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2020—2021学年度下学期孝感市普通高中协作体期末联合考试高一英语试卷本试卷满分150分，考试时间120分钟★祝考试顺利★注意事项：1．答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考

证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2．选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3．非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答

题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。4．考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题

1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅

读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C1.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Takeaweekoff.B.Applyforajob.C.Cancelaholidayplan.2.Howmuchdoe

sthemanneedtopay?A.$4.B.$8.C.$12.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclinic.B.Athome.C.Inastore.4.Whatisthe

mandoing?A.Lookingforacar.B.Visitingacompany.C.Pickingupthewoman.5.Whomhasthemansentaninvitationto?A.Rosa.B.Laura.C.Maria.第二

节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小

题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6.Whatwillthemandoforthewoman?A.Payforhergloves.B.Brin

ghersomeink.C.Giveheranewbook.7.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inabookstore.B.Inaclassroom.C.Athome.听第7段材料

，回答第8、9题。8.Whatarethespeakersgoingtodoafterlunch?A.Seeafilm.B.Goshopping.C.Attendameeting.9.Whichrestaurantwillthesp

eakersgoto?A.RoseRestaurant.B.Jim’sCafé.C.SeafoodPalace.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Colleagues.B.Doctorandpat

ient.C.Teacherandstudent.11.Whatdayisittoday?A.Monday.B.Friday.C.Sunday.12.Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A.Lookforanewjob.B.Dophysicaltestsregularl

y.C.Changeherbreakfasthabits.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whichmoviewillthemanwatchthisevening?A.SpiesinDisguise.B.MeninBlac

k.C.Spider-Man:Homecoming.14.WhatdoweknowaboutLanceSterling?A.HeisvoicedbyTomHolland.B.Heishandsomeandskilled.C.Heisn'tgoodatsocializing.15

.Whoisintelligent?A.WillSmith.B.TomHolland.C.Walter.16.Whattimeisitnow?A.4:00pm.B.6:00pm.C.8:00pm.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerusually

dofirstaftergettingup?A.Dophysicalexercise.B.Preparehisbreakfast.C.Readmorningpapers.18.Whatsubjectdoesthespeakerli

kebest?A.Science.B.Maths.C.Physics.19.Whydoesthespeakernotgobackhomerightafterschool?A.Toplaysportswithothers.B.Towatchafootballgame.C.Todohis

homework.20.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout?A.Hisweeklyplan.B.Hisextra-curricularactivities.C.Hisdailylifeasastudent.第二

部分阅读（共两小节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AEachyear,theLasVegasconsumerelectronicsshow,orCES,p

resentsthelatestdevelopmentsinmanyareasoftechnology.Thenewestproductsaredesignedtomakeourliveseasier,

funandmoreproductive.AcarwithlegsOneofthisyear’spresentationswasbySouthKoreancarmakerHyun-dai.Thecomp

anyintroducedasmallmodelofa“walkingcar,”whichiscalledElevate.Ithasfourmovablelegsthatcanraisethemainpartofthevehiclehighofftheground.Theelectric-powe

redvehicleisdesignedtobeusedinsearch-and-rescueoperationsduringemergenciesornaturaldisasters.ChangeablepeoplemoverGerm

any'sMercedespresentedanexperimentalself-drivingvehiclethatitclaimscanrevolutionizetransportationforpeopleandgoods.Thecompanysaysthevehicle,calle

dVisionUrbanetic,willbeableloeasilychangebodiesdependingonitsdesireduse.Mercedessaysasaride-sharingvehicle,thefuturistic-lookingcarcanseat12peopl

e.FullyelectricHarleyAmericanmanufacturerHarley-Davidsonshowedoffitsfirstfullyelectricmotorcycle,calledLiveWire.Thecompanysaysthebik

ewillbeabletogo177kilometersbetweencharges.Itcanreach96kilometersperhourinunder3.5seconds.AlthoughHarleyisknownforbui

ldingpowerfulbikeswithhuge,loudmotors,theLiveWirewillbeunusuallyquiet.PersonalrobotsOneofthenewrobots,calledTemi,is

reallyjustacomputertabletonwheels.Itisdesignedtobeapersonalelectronicassistant.Itmovesaroundthehomeandperformscommandswhenspokento.Itcanlinku

serstofriendsthroughvoiceorvideo,connecttovideoorplaceordersforfoodorgoods.1.Whichdoyouprobablyusetosearchfor

theinjuredinanearthquake?A.Elevate.B.VisionUrbanetic.C.LiveWire.D.Temi.2.WhatisthefirstfullyelectricmotorcycleproducedbyHarley-Davidson?A.Eleva

teB.Hyun-daiC.LiveWire.D.Temi.3.Whyarethefourproductsdesigned?A.Toeasetrafficjam.B.Tohelpussocialize.C.Toimproveourlife.D.To

protecttheenvironment.【答案】1.A2.C3.C【解析】【分析】本文是应用文。介绍了在拉斯维加斯消费电子展上推出的技术领域的四种新产品，它们旨在使我们的生活更轻松、更有趣和更有成效。【1题详解】推理判断题。根据“Acarwith

legs”部分内容“a“walkingcar,”whichiscalledElevate”（一款小型的“步行车”，名为Elevate）以及“Theelectric-poweredvehicleisdesignedtobeusedinsearch-and-resc

ueoperationsduringemergenciesornaturaldisasters(这个电动车辆设计用于紧急情况或自然灾害时的搜救行动)”可知，这款小型“步行车”用于紧急情况或自然灾害期间的搜救行动。因此可以用于地震中搜救受伤的人。故选A。

【2题详解】细节理解题。根据“FullyelectricHarley”部分的“AmericanmanufacturerHarley-Davidsonshowedoffitsfirstfullyelectricmotorcycle,calledLiveWire.”可知，

Livewire是哈利-戴维森生产的第一辆全电动摩托车。故选C。【3题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“Thenewestproductsaredesignedtomakeourliveseasier,funandmoreproductive.(最新的产品是为了使我们的生活更容易，更有趣和更有

生产力。)"可知，这四款最新的产品旨在使我们的生活更轻松、更有趣和更有成效，改善我们的生活。故选C。【点睛】BMymotherisateacher.Ioftenaskedher,“Whydoyouteach?Whatkeepsy

outeaching?”Theanswerwasalwaysthesame.“Thereisalwaysthatonechild,thatonemomentthatisworthit.”Now,Iamateacher,too.Butdifferentfrommymother,Itea

chstudentschallengingactivitiesoutdoors.Andwhenmymotheraskedmethesimilarquestions,myanswerwas,“It’sthatonechild,thatonespecialmoment.”On

eofthosemomentshappenedrecently.Iwasworkingwithagroupofgirlsinafour-weekprogramme.Everythingwentonwellth

roughthe“Team”eventsandweweremovingontoa“High”onecalledtheWireWalk.IntheWireWalk,eachgirlhadtoclimbupthepegsinatreetoawi

re,8metershigh,andthenwalkacrossit.Ofcourse,everythingwassafeforsure.WhenitwasSusie'sturn,itseemedthatshedidn

'treallywantto.IaskedSusieifshewasready.Sheansweredsoftly,“Isuppose.”Now,Susiewasatthefootofthetree.Shestartedtoma

kethelongreach.ThenIfoundSusiewasbecomingnervouswitheverystep.Irealizedshewouldnotgomuchfurther.Susiewashalfwayup.Thenshestoppedandhe

ldthetreetight,lookingveryafraid.Hereyeswereclosed.Withherfaceagainstthetree,shecried,“Ican't.”Theoth

ergirlssatinsilence.ItalkedquietlytoSusie,tryingtorelaxher.ItalkedforalongtimetillIranoutofwords.“Iwillstillbeyourfriendnomatterwhat

,Susie!”Marybrokethesilence.Tomysurprise,Susieliftedherheadandlookeduptothewire.ThensheturnedtolookdownatMaryandsmiled.Marysmiledback.Finally

,Susiemadeitallthewayacrossthatwire.Whenshereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelookedforwasfromMary.Weallcheere

d.MomentslikethiskeepmedoingwhatIdo.4.WhydidSusiestophalfwayuptothewire?A.Itwastoohighforhertoreach.B.Shewastooafraid

tomoveon.C.Somethingwaswrongwithit.D.Theteacheraskedhertodoit.5.WhydidMarybreakthesilence?A.Totryagai

nherself.B.Torelaxthewriter.C.ToencourageSusie.D.TodrawSusie'sattention.6.WhatcanwelearnfromthestoryofSusi

e?A.Helpingothersishelpingourselves.B.Awordofencouragementmattersalot.C.Outdooractivitiesbringpeoplecloserthane

ver.D.Agoodmethodplaysanimportantroleinteaching.7.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheWireWalkB.ThatOneMomentC.FearandCou

rageD.TheYoungHearts【答案】4.B5.C6.B7.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在进行一个走钢丝的项目时，一个名叫Susie的女孩走到一半因为害怕停了下来，最后在Mary的鼓励下才成功走完全程的故事。【4题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第五段“Sus

iewashalfwayup.Thenshestoppedandheldthetreetight,lookingveryafraid.Hereyeswereclosed.Withherfaceagainstthetree,shecried,“Ican't.”(Sus

ie走了一半。然后她停了下来，紧紧地抱着树，看上去非常害怕。她的眼睛闭着。她把脸贴在树上，叫道：“我做不到。”)”可知，Susie走钢丝到一半就停下来了因为她太害怕了，不敢继续前进。故选B。【5题详解】细节理解题。根据倒数第三段““Iwi

llstillbeyourfriendnomatterwhat,Susie!”Marybrokethesilence.(“无论发生什么，我都将是你的朋友，Susie！”Mary打破了沉默)”以及最后一段中“Finally,Susiemadeitallthe

wayacrossthatwire.Whenshereturnedtotheground,thefirsthugshelookedforwasfromMary.(最后，Susie成功地穿过了钢丝。当她回到地面时，她第一个想要拥抱的人是Mary)”可知，Mary打破沉默是为了鼓

励Susie。故选C。【6题详解】推理判断题。根据文章主要讲述了作者在进行一个走钢丝的项目时，一个名叫Susie的女孩走到一半因为害怕停了下来，最后在Mary的鼓励下才成功走完全程的故事。可知，Susie的故事告诉我们一句鼓励的话很重要。故选B。【7题详解】

主旨大意题。根据第一段中“Thereisalwaysthatonechild,thatonemomentthatisworthit.(总有那么一个孩子，那么一个时刻是值得的)”以及最后一段中“Momentslikethiskeep

medoingwhatIdo.(这样的时刻让我一直在做我所做的事)”结合文章主要讲述了作者在进行一个走钢丝的项目时，一个名叫Susie的女孩走到一半因为害怕停了下来，最后在Mary的鼓励下才成功走完全程的故事。可知，B选项“那么一个时刻”最符合文章标题。故选B。CBarred

owls(大林鸮猫头鹰)arealargespeciesnativetoeasternNorthAmerica,buttheybeganmovingwestatthestartofthe20thcentury.By1973,largenumbersofbarredowlshadarriv

edinthewesternstateofWashington.LatertheymovedsouthintoOregonandCalifornia.InpartsofthePacificNorthwest,theowlsarenowbeliev

edtobecausingadropinthepopulationofasmaller,lessaggressivebird:thenorthernspottedowl.Inmanyways,thebarredowl

isthespottedowl'sworstenemy.Thebarredowlhasmorebabiesperyearandeatsthesameanimals,likesquirrelsandwoodrats.Andtheirnumbersa

renowlargerinmanypartsofthespottedowl'straditionalterritory.DavidWiensisabiologistwiththeU.S.GeologicalSurvey,afederalagencythatstudiesthe

Earthanditsnaturalresources.Heandotherofficialsaredoingsomethingunusualtoprotectspottedowls:killingbarredowls.Itisacontroversial,expe

rimentalprogram.Morethan2,400barredowlshavealreadybeenshot.Wiensisthesonofawell-knownbirdexpertandgrewupwi

ththefascinationforbirds.Hehasmixedfeelingsabouttheprogram."It'salittledistasteful,Ithink,togooutkillingb

arredowlstosaveanotherowlspecies,"hesays.Butheadds,“Weknewthatbarredowlswereoutcompetingspottedowlsandtheirnumb

ersweregrowingtoofast."Tocatchbarredowls,officialsputdigitalbirdcallersontheground.Thentheystepbackand

waitasseveralsoundsfromthedevicesfilltheair.Allofthishappensinthedarkofnight.Barredowlsdislikeotherb

irdsintheirterritory,sotheywillflydownandchaseotherowlsout.ThatiswhenWiensandhisteamtrytoshootthem.8.W

hat'sthemainproblemwithspottedowls?A.Theyarebeingstarvedtodeath.B.Theyhavemorebabieseachyear.C.Theyareinvadedbyanother

bird.D.Theyarehuntedbyman.9.Whyarebarredowlsbeingkilled?A.Theyareeatingthespottedowls.B.Theyarekillingeachothertosurvive.

C.Theyareputtingthespottedowlsindanger.D.Theyaredestroyinglargeareasofforests.10.Whydidtheofficialsreleasethebirdsounds?A.Tokillb

arredowls.B.Topuzzlebarredowls.C.Toprotectbarredowls.D.Tofrightenbarredowls.11.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.KillingOneAn

imaltoSaveAnother.B.KeepingtheBalanceofNature.C.ProtectingBirdsinDanger.D.PreventingBirdsfromPlayingFa

ir.【答案】8.C9.C10.A11.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了因为大林鸮猫头鹰入侵了斑点猫头鹰的生活领地，导致斑点猫头鹰数量下降，于是政府官员决定杀死大林鸮猫头鹰来拯救斑点猫头鹰。文章介

绍了他们所采取的措施等情况。【8题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段中“InpartsofthePacificNorthwest,theowlsarenowbelievedtobecausingadropin

thepopulationofasmaller,lessaggressivebird:thenorthernspottedowl.Inmanyways,thebarredowlisthespottedowl'sworstenemy.(据信，在太平洋西北部的部分地区，这种猫头鹰导致了一种较小的、攻

击性较弱的鸟类——北方斑点猫头鹰的数量下降。在很多方面，大林鸮猫头鹰是斑点猫头鹰最大的敌人)”可知，斑点猫头鹰的主要问题是它们被另一种猫头鹰入侵了。故选C。【9题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段“InpartsofthePaci

ficNorthwest,theowlsarenowbelievedtobecausingadropinthepopulationofasmaller,lessaggressivebird:thenorthernspotte

dowl.Inmanyways,thebarredowlisthespottedowl'sworstenemy.Thebarredowlhasmorebabiesperyearandeatsthesam

eanimals,likesquirrelsandwoodrats.Andtheirnumbersarenowlargerinmanypartsofthespottedowl'straditionalterritory.(据信，在太平洋西

北部的部分地区，这种猫头鹰导致了一种较小的、攻击性较弱的鸟类——北方斑点猫头鹰的数量下降。在很多方面，大林鸮猫头鹰是斑点猫头鹰最大的敌人。大林鸮猫头鹰每年生更多的孩子，并且吃同样的动物，比如松鼠和木鼠。在斑点猫头鹰传统领地的许多地方，它们的数量现在都增加了)”以及第三段中“He

andotherofficialsaredoingsomethingunusualtoprotectspottedowls:killingbarredowls.(他和其他官员正在采取不同寻常的措施来保护斑点猫头鹰：

杀死大林鸮猫头鹰)”可知，大林鸮猫头鹰被杀死是因为他们把斑点猫头鹰置于危险之中。故选C。【10题详解】推理判断题。根据第三段中“Heandotherofficialsaredoingsomethingunusualtoprotectspotte

dowls:killingbarredowls.(他和其他官员正在采取不同寻常的措施来保护斑点猫头鹰：杀死大林鸮猫头鹰)”以及最后一段“Tocatchbarredowls,officialsputdigi

talbirdcallersontheground.Thentheystepbackandwaitasseveralsoundsfromthedevicesfilltheair.Allofthishappensinthedarkofnight.Barredowlsdis

likeotherbirdsintheirterritory,sotheywillflydownandchaseotherowlsout.ThatiswhenWiensandhisteamtrytoshootthem.(为了捕捉大林鸮的猫头鹰，官员们在地面上放置了数字鸟类呼叫器。然后，他们退后

一步，等待着这些设备发出的声音充满空气。这一切都发生在黑夜里。大林鸮猫头鹰不喜欢自己领地内的其他鸟类，所以它们会飞下来把其他猫头鹰赶走。这时，Wiens和他的团队试着把他们射下来)”可知，官员们放出这种鸟的声音是为了杀死大林鸮

猫头鹰。故选A。【11题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段中“Heandotherofficialsaredoingsomethingunusualtoprotectspottedowls:killingbarredowls.(他和其他官员正在采取不同寻常的措施来保护斑点猫

头鹰：杀死大林鸮猫头鹰)”结合文章主要介绍了因为大林鸮猫头鹰入侵了斑点猫头鹰的生活领地，导致斑点猫头鹰数量下降，于是政府官员决定杀死大林鸮猫头鹰来拯救斑点猫头鹰。文章介绍了他们所采取的措施等情况。可知

，A选项“杀死一种动物来拯救另一种”最符合文章标题。故选A。DBecauseofCOVID-19,inmanyplaces,largegatheringsofpeoplearen’tallowed.Insomeareas,therulesaremorestrict,andpeoplear

en'tallowedtoleavetheirhomesunlessgoingoutisabsolutelynecessary.Thesestepsareveryimportantforslowingthediseasedown.Bydoingthis,gove

rnmentscanmakesuredoctorsandhospitalsarebetterabletodealwithallthesickpeople,andthatfewerpeoplesufferin

all.Usually,it'scalled“flatteningthecurve”.Butifnoonecangoout,thatmeansbusinesseswhichdependonvisitorsstruggle.Manysingers,bands,andothermusicianswo

uldnormallybegivingconcertsnow.Instead,theyhavetofindnewwaystosharetheirmusicandconnectwiththeiraudiences.TheMetropoli

tanOperainNewYorkhascanceled(取消)itsseason,butitisshowingaspeciallivestreamofadifferentoperaeachdayonitswebsite.Otheroperacompanieshavemadesim

ilarmoves.Severaltheatercompaniesareeitherofferingrecordedversionsoftheirplaysonlineorpostingvideosoftheiractors

performing.NickGreenwroteamusicalplaythatwascanceledbecauseofthevirus.Hesetupawebsitewithlinksthatallowpeopletoenjoythewor

kofartistsaroundtheworldwhohavehadtheirprojectscanceled.HecalledhisprojecttheSocialDistancingFestival.Hesaditwas

atimewhenheshouldbedoingsomethingnew,ratherthanfeelingdisappointed.EvenTVshowshavetofindnewwaystofilmtheirshows.SomelatenightTVshowshavecontin

ued,butwithoutaudiences.Othersareshowingreruns.Whiletheirshowsareonpause,someTVstarslikeConanO’Briena

ndJimmyFallonhavebeenfilmingshortvideosathome.Mr.O’BrienplanstobringhisshowbackontheairsoonbyfilmingwithhisownphoneandtalkingwithguestsovertheI

nternet.12.WhatdoestheunderlinedphraseinParagraph2referto?A.Keepingpatientsstayingathomeanytime.B.Sp

eedupthespreadofdisease.C.Stoppingpeoplefromoftengatheringup.D.Slowingdownthespreadofthedisease.13.Whatareoperacompanies’

newways?A.Stoppingsharingmusicwithaudience.B.Providinglivestreamservices.C.Tryingtoattractliveaudiences.D.Sharingtheiroperaswitheachother14.Wha

tdidthecancellationofNickGreen'splaybringhim?A.Disappointment.B.Annoyance.C.Creativity.D.Anxiety.15.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Peoplestayingathom

e.B.Theabsenceofaudiences.C.TheeffortsofNickGreen.D.Entertainmentgoingonline.【答案】12.D13.B14.C15.D【解析】【分析】本文是说明文。文章讲述由于新冠疫情，人们不得不待在家里。失去现场观众的歌手、乐队、歌剧以

及电视节目等纷纷转战网上，提供网上直播。【12题详解】词义猜测题。上文“Thesestepsareveryimportantforslowingthediseasedown.Bydoingthis,governmentscanmakesuredoctorsandhospitalsa

rebetterabletodealwithallthesickpeople,andthatfewerpeoplesufferinall.”(这些限制措施对于延缓疾病的发展非常重要。通过这样做，政府可以确保医生和医院能够更好地应对所有病人，确保更少的人一起遭受痛苦)。因此推

断划线句说得是“通常，它被称为“减缓疾病的传播”，划线部分知“flatteningthecurve”指的就是“减缓疾病的传播”。故选D。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段的“TheMetropolitanOperainNewYorkhascanceled(取

消)itsseason,butitisshowingaspeciallivestreamofadifferentoperaeachdayonitswebsite.Otheroperacompanieshavemadesimil

armoves.(纽约大都会歌剧院已经取消了这一季的演出，但它每天都在网站上播放一场特别的现场直播歌剧。其他歌剧公司也采取了类似的举措。)”说明歌剧院的新办法是提供网上现场直播。故选B。【14题详解】推理判

断题。根据第四段“NickGreenwroteamusicalplaythatwascanceledbecauseofthevirus.Hesetupawebsitewithlinksthatallowpeopletoenjoytheworkofartistsaroundtheworldw

hohavehadtheirprojectscanceled.HecalledhisprojecttheSocialDistancingFestival.Hesaiditwasatimewhenheshould

bedoingsomethingnew,ratherthanfeelingdisappointed.(尼克.格林写的音乐剧因为病毒被取消了，于是他建立了一个链接网站，让人们可以欣赏世界各地被取消的项目的艺术家的作品。他称他的项目为社交距离节

。他还说，它是一个他应该做一些新鲜事情而不是感到失望的时候。)”可推知音乐剧的取消给他带来了创造力，他创造了一个网站，让人们能够听到一些艺术家被取消的作品。故选C。【15题详解】主旨大意题。根据第三段的“TheMe

tropolitanOperainNewYorkhascanceled(取消)itsseason,butitisshowingaspeciallivestreamofadifferentoperaeachda

yonitswebsite.Otheroperacompanieshavemadesimilarmoves.Severaltheatercompaniesareeitherofferingrecordedv

ersionsoftheirplaysonlineorpostingvideosoftheiractorsperforming.(纽约大都会歌剧院取消了一季，但它每天都在其网站上播放不同歌剧的特别直播。其他歌剧公司也采取了类似的行动。几

家剧院公司要么在网上提供他们的戏剧的录制版本，要么发布他们的演员表演的视频)”以及下文关于网上分享的介绍可知，全文主要介绍了由于新冠疫情，人们不能大规模聚集，于是歌手、乐队、歌剧、电视节目等将他们的作品搬到网上，让人们居家欣赏。故选D。第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，

从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。____16____,dependingonage,familysizeandothercharacteristics,therearestillsomeeasythingst

hatallshopperscandotokeepmoremoneyintheirbankaccounts.____17____Whenyoushop,abestwaytosavemoneyistohav

eaplaninmindtohelpyouavoidimpulse（冲动）purchases(购买).Forinstance,youmightleaveyourcreditcardsathomeandonlycar

rytheexactamountofcashthatyouwillneedforyourplannedpurchase.Someshoppersagreetodiscussanypurchasesoveracertaindollar

amountwiththeirspouses（配偶）first.KnowWhentoPayforQualitySometimesthebestwaytosavemoneyinthelongtermstospendalittlemoremoneyrightnow.____18____.Ahigh-q

ualitypairofshoeswilllastlongerthanabargainandpreventfootpain.Leanercutsofmeatandorganicproduceprovidehealthbenefitsforyourfamily.BuySecondhan

dCheckclassifiedads,thriftstoresandgaragesalesforusedclothing,toys,furniture,andmuchmoreavailableatapartoftheiroriginalcost.____19__

__,checkoutgroupslikeFreecyclewheremembersofferunwanteditemsforfreetoanyonewillingtopickthemup.BorrowInsteadofBuyIfyou'reonlygoingtousesomet

hingonce,trytoborrowitinsteadofspendingyourmoneyonit.____20____.Swap(交换)bookswithafriend.Checkouttheresourcesatyourlo

callibrary.You’llalsobereducingdisorderinyourhome.A.TurntoyourfriendsforhelpB.Althoughthebestwaytosavemoneycanvar

yfrompersontopersonC.AgoodpieceoffurniturecanstayinthefamilyfordecadesD.ForthemostsecondhandsavingsE.Buyitems

thatarewellpackagedF.BorrowatoolfromyourneighborG.Avoidimpulsepurchases【答案】16.B17.G18.C19.D20.F【解析】【

分析】本文是说明文。文章介绍了节约钱的四个好方法。【16题详解】设空是句子的一部分，故从BD中选，下文“dependingonage,familysizeandothercharacteristics,therearestillsomeeasythingsthatallshoppers

candotokeepmoremoneyintheirbankaccounts.(根据年龄、家庭规模和其他特征，所有的购物者都可以做一些简单的事情在他们的银行账户里存上更多的钱。)说明所有的购物者，无论什么年龄，家庭规模多大，什么个性，都可以存钱，B项“虽然最好的省钱方式可能因人而异”与下文是转折

关系，说明尽管存钱方式因人而异，但是所有的人都可以存钱。故选B。【17题详解】此空是小标题，用祈使句。根据下文“Whenyoushop,abestwaytosavemoneyistohaveaplaninmindtohelpyouavoidimpulse（冲动）purchas

es(购买).(当你购物时，省钱的最好方法是要有一个计划，帮助你避免冲动购买)”以及下文的举例可知，本段建议避免冲动购物。故选G项。【18题详解】上句“Sometimesthebestwaytosavemoneyinthelongtermstospendalittlemoremoneyrig

htnow.(有时候从长远利益讲节约钱的最好方法就是目前多花一点钱)说明可以多花一点钱买质量好一点的东西。再根据下文“Ahigh-qualitypairofshoeswilllastlongerthanabargainandpre

ventfootpain.(一双高品质的鞋子将比一双廉价的鞋持续的时间长,可以防止脚疼。)可知空格处也是讲述买高质量的东西，C项“一件好的家具可以留在家庭几十年”符合语境，对上文的观点做进一步解释，与下文是并列关系。故选C。【19题详

解】空格处是句子的一部分，确定BD项，根据此段小标题Buysecondhand.(购买二手商品)再根据空格下句“checkoutgroupslikeFreecyclewheremembersofferunwanteditemsforfreetoanyonewillingtopickthemu

p(看看像Freecycle这样的团体，在这里会员免费提供不想要的东西给任何想捡他们的人)”。D项中的“secondhand”是关键词，可知D项“为了节省最多二手商品的钱”符合题意。故选D。【20题详解】本段标题Bo

rrowinsteadofbuy.(借代替买)。根据上句“Ifyou'reonlygoingtousesomethingonce,trytoborrowitinsteadofspendingyourmoneyonit.(如果你仅是打算只用一次的东西，尽量借而不是花钱购买。）”

说明不太常用的东西尽量去借不要买，下文“Swap(交换)bookswithafriend.Checkouttheresourcesatyourlocallibrary.You’llalsobereducingdisorderinyourhome.(朋友交换书籍。查看你

当地图书馆的资源。你还将减少家里的杂乱)”举例说明一些东西可以借而不买，F项“从你的邻居那里借一个工具”是类似的举例，介绍上文的观点，与下文是并列关系，故选F。第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一

节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Robinwas12yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtomeforhisfirst

pianolesson.Ipreferredthatstudentsbeginatanearlier___21___.IexplainedittoRobinthathewastooold,buthesaidithadalwaysbeenhismother's___22___tohearh

implaythepiano.SoItookhimasastudent.___23___Robintriedveryhard,hedidn'tseemtohavethebasicsenseofmusic.However,he___24___anda

ttheendofeachlessonheneverforgottosay,“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday."Butitseemedimpossible,andIwas___25___byhisslowprogress.Oneday,h

e___26___methathismotherwassickandhecouldn'tcometomyclassanylonger.Iwasgladthathestoppedcoming,sincehewasreallyabadadvertisementfo

rmyteaching!SeveralmonthslaterwhenIwaspreparingmystudentsforamusicshow,Robincametomyhomeandsaidhehadto___27__

_theshow.Idon'tknowwhatledmeto___28___himtodothat.Maybeitwasthe___29___inhiseyesormaybeitwassomethingin

sideofmesayingthatitwouldbeallright.Iwasevenmore____30____whenRobinannouncedthathehadchosenoneofthemostdifficul

tpiecesofMozart.Iwasnotpreparedforwhathappenednext.However,ontheshowhisfingersdanced____31____onthekeys.H

eplayedsowellthateveryone____32____excitedlywhenhewasleavingthestage.Inexcitement,I____33____uptostagetocongratulat

ehim.“Howcouldyoudoit?”Icouldnothelpaskinghimafewdayslater.“Well,Ikeptpractisingathome.MymomhadcancerandjustpassedawaythedayIwenttoyour____34____

toaskforyourpermissiontotakepartintheshow.Itwasthefirsttimeshecouldhearmeplayonthestage.1wantedtomakeit____35____.”21

.A.levelB.convenienceC.ageD.moment22.A.taskB.planC.dreamD.hobby23.A.UnlessB.BecauseC.UntilD.Although24.A.actedB.contin

uedC.commandedD.proved25.A.encouragedB.disappointedC.touchedD.guided26.A.toldB.showedC.convincedD.promised27.A.lookforwardtoB.signupforC.focusonD.le

arnfrom28.A.warnB.persuadeC.allowD.force29.A.determinationB.happinessC.reflectionsD.anger30.A.excitedB.satisfiedC.relievedD.surpr

ised31.A.gracefullyB.awkwardlyC.slowlyD.quickly32.A.shookB.clappedC.dancedD.laughed33.A.followedB.droveC.wokeD.ran34.A.houseB.of

ficeC.classD.stage35.A.specialB.importantC.similarD.popular【答案】21.C22.C23.D24.B25.B26.A27.B28.C29.A30.D31.A32.B33.D34.A35.A【解析】【分析】这是一篇记

叙文。文章主要讲述了一个“缺少音乐细胞”的男孩为了满足身患绝症的妈妈的愿望而刻苦练习钢琴，最终成功参加学校演出的感人故事。【21题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我更喜欢学生在较早的年龄开始学习钢琴。A

.level水平；B.convenience便利；C.age年龄；D.moment时刻。根据后文“IexplainedittoRobinthathewastooold”可知，作者喜欢学生在较早年龄开始学习。故选C项。【22题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我向Robin解释说他年纪太大了，但

他说听他弹钢琴一直是他母亲的梦想。A.task任务；B.plan计划；C.dream梦想；D.hobby爱好。结合句意，根据后文Robin反复所说的“Mymom'sgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”以及“Itwasthefirsttimeshecouldhearmeplayo

nthestage.”可知，听他弹钢琴是他母亲的梦想。故选C项。【23题详解】考查连词词义辨析。句意：虽然Robin很努力，但他似乎没有基本的音乐意识。A.Unless除非；B.Because因为C.Until直到；D.Although虽然。前半部分“Robi

ntriedveryhard”和后半部分“hedidn'tseemtohavethebasicsenseofmusic”之间存在转折关系。故选D项。【24题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：然而，他还是继续学着钢琴，而且在每节课结束时他从来没有忘记说：“我妈妈总有一天会听到我演奏。”A.acted表现

；B.continued继续；C.commanded需要；D.proved证明。根据前文可知，Robin没有基本的音乐意识，根据“However”的转折语义可知，他仍在继续坚持学习。故选B项。【25题详解】考查

动词过去分词词义辨析。句意：但这似乎是不可能的，我对他的缓慢进展感到失望。A.encouraged受鼓励的；B.disappointed失望的；C.touched受感触的；D.guided被指导的。根据前文“Butitseemedimpos

sible”以及后文“hisslowprogress”可知，作者很失望。故选B项。【26题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：有一天，他告诉我，他妈妈病了，他不能再来上我的课了。A.told告诉；B.showed出示；C.convinced使确信；D.promised承诺。根据后文“his

motherwassickandhecouldn'tcometomyclassanylonger”内容可知，Robin是一般事实的陈述（要请假），所以指“告诉老师”。故选A项。【27题详解】考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：几个月后，当我正在为我

的学生准备一个音乐节目时，Robin来到我家，说他要报名参加这个节目。A.lookforwardto盼望；B.signupfor报名；C.focuson专注；D.learnfrom向……学习。根据前文“Iwaspreparingmystudentsforamusicshow”可知

，作者准备为学生准备音乐节目，所以Robin前来报名参加。后文“MymomhadcancerandjustpassedawaythedayIwenttoyour___14___toaskforyourpermissiontotakepartintheshow.”可知，他要报名参加这

个节目。故选B项。【28题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我不知道是什么让我允许他这么做的。A.warn警告；B.persuade说服；C.allow允许；D.force强迫。根据后文“Maybeitwasthe___9___inhiseyesormaybeitwassomethinginside

ofmesayingthatitwouldbeallright.”可知，作者答应了Robin的要求，所以指“允许”他报名。故选C项。【29题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：也许是他眼中的决心，也许是我内心的某

种力量在告诉我一切都会好的。A.determination决心；B.happiness幸福；C.reflections反思；D.anger愤怒。虽然老师并不看好Robin，可是却允许他报名了。其中原因之一，应该是Robin的坚决态度。故选A项。【30题详

解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当Robin宣布他选择了莫扎特最困难的曲子之一时，我更惊讶了。A.excited激动的；B.satisfied满意的；C.relieved放心的；D.surprised吃惊的。根据后文“hehadcho

senoneofthemostdifficultpiecesofMozart”可知，作者没有想到他竟然选择最难的曲子，所以感到惊讶。故选D项。【31题详解】考查副词词义辨析。句意：然而，在节目中，他的手指在琴键上优雅地舞动着。A.gracefully优雅地

；B.awkwardly笨拙地；C.slowly缓慢地；D.quickly迅速地。根据后文“Heplayedsowell”可知，Robin弹得很好，所以这里描述他的手指“优雅地”的在琴键上舞动。故选A项。【32题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：他演奏得非常好，当他

离开舞台时，每个人都激动地鼓掌。A.shook摇动；B.clapped鼓掌；C.danced跳舞；D.laughed大笑。根据前文“Heplayedsowell”可知，Robin弹得很好，根据后文“whenhewasleavingthestage”语境可知，此处指大家鼓掌喝彩。

故选B项。【33题详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我激动地跑上舞台向他祝贺。A.followed跟随；B.drove驾驶；C.woke醒来；D.ran跑。根据前文“Heplayedsowellthateveryone___12___excit

edlywhenhewasleavingthestage.”可知，Robin弹得很好，所以作者激动的跑到舞台向他祝贺。故选D项。【34题详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：我妈妈得了癌症，就在我去你家请求你允许我参加演出的那天，她去世了。A.house房子，家；B.office办公室；C.class班级

；D.stage舞台。根据前文“Robincametomyhomeandsaidhehadto___7___theshow”可知，Robin去作者家里请求参加演出。故选A项。【35题详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我想让它与众不同。A.special专

门的，特殊的；B.important重要的；C.similar类似的；D.popular流行的。根据前文Robin所说“Itwasthefirsttimeshecouldhearmeplayonthestage.”可知，因为是去世的妈妈第一次听Robin在舞台上演奏，

所以Robin想让演奏与众不同。故选A项。第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。SomepeoplethinkthatOxfordisthemost____36____(attract)cityinEngland.Wh

etherthisistrueornot,itiscertainlyworth____37____visit.ItisalsoidealforadaytripfromLondon,asthereareregulartrainsandbuses____38____cantak

eyoutoOxfordinaboutanhour.YoushouldallowplentyoftimetovisitOxford’suniqueandvariedrangeofhistoricplaces

.What____39____(probable)appealstovisitorsmostisthefamousUniversitywith____40____(it)differentcolleges.Youcan

lookaroundseveralofthesehistoricbuildingsinaday,asthemajorityofthem____41____(be)withinwalkingdistanceofoneanother.____42____(locate)inthecity

center,mostofthecollegesareopentovisitorsintheafternoon.Itisagoodidea____43____(check)beforevisiting,however,asopeningdaysandti

mesmayvary.TheThamesandtheCherwellrivers,whichflowthroughthecity,areanothermajorattractionfortourists.Astroll(散步)alongtheir___

_44____(bank)oraboatrideistheperfectwayforsightseeing.DifferentkindsofboatsareavailableforhireatseveralcentrallocationsfromApri

l_____45_____September.【答案】36.attractive37.a38.which##that39.probably40.its41.are42.Located43.tocheck44.banks45.to【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文。有些人认为牛津是英国最吸引人的城市。

不管这是不是真的，它确实值得一游。文章则主要介绍了参观英国牛津的一些建议。【36题详解】考查形容词。句意：有些人认为牛津是英国最具吸引力的城市。修饰后文名词city应用形容词attractive，作定语。故

填attractive。【37题详解】考查冠词。句意：不管这是真的还是假的，它绝对值得一游。结合句意表示“值得一游”短语为worthavisit（此处visit是可数名词，发音以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a表泛指）。故填a。【38题详解】考查定语从句。句意：这里也是从伦敦出发一日游的理想之地，因为

这里有普通的火车和公共汽车，可以在大约一小时内把你送到牛津。此处为定语从句修饰先行词trainsandbuses，且先行词在从句中作主语，指物，故应用关系代词which或that引导。故填which/that。【39题详解】考查副词。句意：最吸引游客的可能是那

所拥有不同学院的著名大学。修饰后文动词短语appealsto应用副词probably，表示“可能”，作状语。故填probably。【40题详解】考查代词。句意：最吸引游客的可能是那所拥有不同学院的著名大学。修饰后文名词colleges应用形容

词性物主代词its。故填its。【41题详解】考查主谓一致。句意：你可以在一天内参观几座历史建筑，因为它们中的大多数都在步行距离之内。从句主语为复数概念的themajorityofthem，且根据上文Youcanlo

okaround可知应用一般现在时，谓语动词用复数。故填are。【42题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：位于市中心的大多数学院在下午对游客开放。分析句子结构可知locate在句中应用非谓语动词形式，与逻辑主语mostofthecolleges构成被动关系，故应用过

去分词作状语。句首单词首字母要大写。故填Located。【43题详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：不过，参观前最好先查看一下，因为开放的日子和时间可能会有所不同。表示“最好做某事，做某事是个好主意”句型为itisagoodideatodosth.，it是形式主语，不定式作真正主语。

故填tocheck。【44题详解】考查名词的数。句意：沿着河岸散步或乘船游览是观光的最佳方式。bank为可数名词，上文没有冠词，故应用复数形式。故填banks。【45题详解】考查介词。句意：从4月到9月，在几个中心地点可以租到不同种类的船。结合句意表示“从……到…

…”短语为from…to…。故填to。第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）46.假如你是李华,你从网络上得知第24届冬季奥运会(WinterOlympicGames)将在你居住的城市举办，现在招募志愿者。你很想成为一名志愿者，准备

给奥运会的组委会写一封申请信介绍你自己的情况。具体内容包括以下几下方面：1.个人情况:年龄、性别、学历；2．优势：英语口语流利、爱好体育、擅长交际、乐于助人；3.有过相关经验,承诺提供最佳服务。注意：1.词数80左右；2.不要逐词逐句地翻译,可以适当增

加细节以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。DearSir,IlearnfromtheInternetthatthe24thWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinthecitywhereI

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_______________________________________________YoursLiHua【答案】Onepossibleversion:DearSir‚IlearnfromtheInternetthatthe24thWinterOl

ympicGameswillbeheldinthecitywhereIliveandthatsomevolunteersareneeded.IhopeIcanhaveachancetodosomethingforit.Iaman18-year-oldboystudent

inaseniormiddleschool.InmysparetimeIlikewatchingEnglishmovies‚soIcanspeakEnglishfluently.Besides‚Ilikespor

tsandalsoliketoreadbooksaboutsports.Meanwhile‚IamgoodatmakingfriendsandIamalwaysreadytohelpothers.Ihavehadsomeexperienceaboutbeinga

volunteer.IwilltrymybesttodosomethingtohelpthisWinterOlympicGamestobeagreatsuccess.IhopeIcanbechosentobeone.T

hankyou.Yours‚LiHua【解析】【分析】本篇说明表达属于应用文。要求考生写一封申请信，申请成为第24届冬季奥运会的志愿者。【详解】1.词汇积累需要：need→beinneed机会：chance→

opportunity在空闲时间：inone'ssparetime→inone'sfreetime此外：besides→what'smore2.句式拓展简单句变复合句原句：Iaman18-year-oldboystudentinaseniormiddleschoo

l.拓展句：Iaman18-year-oldboystudentwhostudiesinaseniormiddleschool.【点睛】[高分句型1]IlearnfromtheInternetthatthe24thWinterOlympicGameswillbeheldinthecit

ywhereIliveandthatsomevolunteersareneeded.（运用了that引导的宾语从句和where引导定语从句）[高分句型2].IwilltrymybesttodosomethingtohelpthisWinterOlympicGamestobeagreatsucc

ess.（运用了不定式作目的状语和宾语补足语）第二节（满分25分）47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。EverytimeIlookatTim’sresultpaperthatIhavestuckonthewall,Irememberhow

arrogant(傲慢的)Ⅰwasaboutmycleverness,andIfeelashamed.Iwasproudofmyselfforpassingallmymathtests.Iwasthebestinclassatmathandhadneverscoredl

essthanninetymarks.TherewasanotherboyinmyclassnamedTim.Hehadneverbeenabletokeepupwiththerestoftheclassorpassan

ytestwehad.Wealwayscalledhim“Stupid”or“NoBrains”.LittledidIknowhewasgoingtoshowmewhothereal“NoBrains”was.Oneday,wegotou

rlatestmathtestpaperback.Asexpected,Igotfullmarks,andTimfailedasusual.Myteacher,MrYap,didnotscoldhimforfailing,butpraisedhimandtoldhimhecoulddob

etternexttime.ThatdayIcouldnotholdbackwhatIwantedtosayanymore.Istoodupandcalledout,“Whyareyoupraisinghim,Sir?Hehasalwaysbeenfailinghismath.Shouldn

’tyoublamehim?”Thewholeclassturnedtolookatme,andMrYap,withaveryangryface,toldmeinanicycoldvoice,“David,meetmeduringbreaktim

einmyoffice.”IknewIwasindeeptroubleandnowhadtofaceit.Iknockedatthestaffroomdoor.WhenIwentin,MrYaptoldmetotakeaseat.Iwaspuzzl

ed.“Isn’thegoingtoscoldme?”Iwondered.Hesaid,“ThereasonIamnotblamingyouisthatTimtoldmenotto.”“ButIhavebeenrudetohimallthetime!”Iwasverysurp

rised.“Heactuallyhasareasonwhyhecannotpasshistests.Itstartedtenyearsago.Hisfatherpassedawaywhenhewasonlytwoyearsold.Nowheisbig

enoughtohelphismotherwithchores(家务)andserveatherfoodstore.Hehaslittletimetostudy,”MrYapexplained.注意：1.续写的词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Hea

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______________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Paragraph1:Hearingthis‚Iwasshocked.Ifeltas

hamedofmyselfindeed.AllthistimeIwassoproudofmyselfandneverthoughtothers.ImadefunofTim.WhenIwasgoingtobeblamed

byMrYap‚Timtoldhimnotto.Hewasstillfriendlytome.Insteadoflaughingathim‚Iapologizedtohimformywrongact.Paragraph2:Thatday‚IdecidedtohelpTim.Ihu

ngoutwithhimasmuchasIcould.Wedidhomeworktogetherafterschool.Wheneverhehadquestionsonmath‚Iwouldexplainthempatiently.Duringfr

eetime‚Iwashappytoofferhelpinhismother’sfoodstore.Soonafter‚withmyhelp‚Timwentfrom50to75forhismathtest.ThatiswhyIst

uckTim’sresultpaperonmywall.ItremindsmeofhowIgainedagoodfriendandlearntanimportantlessonaboutbeingtooproud.【解析】【分析】本

文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者学习比较好，班里的同学Tim学习不好，因此作者经常嘲笑他，在老师表扬Tim的时候提出质疑，后来老师告诉作者Tim家里有困难，他没有时间学习，作者感到很羞愧，决定帮助Tim学习，最后Tim提高了成绩，作

者把成绩贴在墙上，时刻提醒自己不要太骄傲。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“听到这些，我震惊了。”可知，第一段可描写作者态度的转变，决定道歉的经过。②由第二段首句内容“那天，我决定帮助Tim”可知，第二段可描写作者帮助Tim学习，取得进步的

经过以及作者的感悟。2.续写线索：感到震惊——决定道歉——帮助——成绩提高——提醒自己3.词汇激活行为类①.取笑：makefunof/laughat②.道歉：apologizetosb./makeanapologyto情绪类①.羞愧：feelashamed/feela

senseofshame②.骄傲：beproudof/takepridein③.耐心：patiently/withpatience[【点睛】[高分句型1].Iwantedtogoontalkingwithhimandaskedwhetherwecouldwalktoge

ther.（运用了when引导的时间状语从句）[高分句型2].ThatiswhyIstuckTim’sresultpaperonmywall.（why引导表语从句）[高分句型3].I'mgratefulforgettinghelpwhileclimbingupthelevee

,butit'stimeforyoutogohome.（运用了状语从句的省略，固定句型it’stimeforsb.todosth.）获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com