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咸阳市实验中学2020—2021学年度第二学期第一次月考高一年级英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题
,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwillthewomandonex
t?A.Attendameeting.B.Pickuptheman’sclient.C.Sendthemantohisoffice.2.Whatseemstobethewoman’sproblem?A.Shehasdifficultycommunicatingwiththe
locals.B.Shedoesn’thaveabusinesscard.C.Shewillbelateforwork.3.Howdoesthemanusuallygotohisoffice?A.Bycar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.4.Whatis
theprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Touristandguide.B.Strangers.C.Friends.5.Whenwillthespeakersmeet?A.At5:00.B.At5:45.C.At6:15.第二节(共15小题;
每题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatmakestheman’smotherunhappy?A.Thee-invitations.B.Theoldpictures.C.TheticketstoTexas.7.Whatdoest
hewomanremindthemantodo?A.Booktheplanetickets.B.Savesomemoney.C.Checkthebooking.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inalibrary.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onaplane.9.Whatwillthemanread?A.Adailynewspaper.B.Asportsmagazine.C.Afashionmagaz
ine.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthemancallthewoman?A.Tobookaroom.B.Tomakeachange.C.Toconfirmhisreservation.11.Whenwillthemancheckou
t?A.OnJune18th.B.OnJune20th.C.OnJune21st.12.Forwhatshouldthemanpay¥180?A.Thecarrentalservice.B.Theroomrate.C.Thepickupservice.听第9段材料,回答第13至
16题。13.WhenwasMei’spartyheld?A.OnFriday.B.OnSaturday.C.OnSunday.14.HowwastheweatheronSaturday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Wind
y.15.WhatdidthewomandoonSaturday?A.Shewashedhercar.B.Shewentforapicnic.C.Shewatchedafootballgame.16.WheredidthewomanspendherS
undayafternoon?A.Athome.B.Inherstudio.C.Inthegym.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whichbehaviormaygetthemostseriouspunishment?A.Notwearingthehelmet.
B.Smokinginthecars.C.Bumpingintoothercarsonpurpose.18.Whatpunishmentwillthelistenersgetfordrivingrudelyatfirst?A.Awarning.B.Afine.C.Beinga
skedtoleave.19.Howmanyrulesdoesthespeakertalkabout?A.3.B.4C.5.20.Whatwillthelistenersdonext?A.Starttheirfirstrace.B.Signtheinsuranceforms.C.Haveachec
kontheircars.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。ATheBiggestShoppingMallsintheWorldIranMallNowIra
nMallisthebiggestmallintheworld.LocatedinNorthwestTehran,itcoversatotalareaofaround21millionsquarefeet.It’sacommercial,culturalandsocialcenter.On
itsroof,peoplecandoactivitieslikehiking,cycling,playingtennisandevenswimming.Whilethealreadyfinishedare
asofIranMallcometogethertomakethismallthebiggestintheworld,somepartsarestillbeingbuilt.CentralWorldLocatedinthecapitalofThailand,CentralWorldison
eofthelargestshoppingcentersinBangkok.TheCentralWorldmallincludes500stores,100restaurantsandcafésand15cinemas.Ithasakid’szone,alearningcenteran
dtwodepartmentstores.Italsohasitsownicerink(溜冰场).SouthChinaMallThetitleof“World’sBiggestMail”wasonceheldbySouthChinaMallinChina.Butin2
018theconstructionofthesupermallinIranbroughtitdownonespottosecondplace.Itcoversanareaof7.1millionsqua
refeetandwasopenedin2005.Itincludessevendifferentzonesthataredesignedtobelikeimportantcitiesaroundtheworld.O
nezoneincludesamodelArcdeTriomphe(凯旋门)liketheoneinParis,andanotherwithgondolas(longandnarrowboats)inVenice.Ma
llofIstanbulMallofIstanbulcoversover7millionsquarefeetspace.Besidestheshoppingchoices,thisonehasalargethemeparkrighti
nside!It’sthefirstofitskindinTurkey.Ithasover300stores.Moreover,ithasseveralperformancecenters,agourmet(美食)centerandashoppingcenter.ItisalsohometoTu
rkey’sbiggestcinemacenterwith12theaters.21.Inwhichmallaretheresomepartsstillunderconstruction?A.IranMall.B.CentralWorld
.C.SouthChinaMall.D.MallofIstanbul.22.WhatcanyoudoinSouthChinaMall?A.Visita7.1-million-square-footboat.B.Doexcitingrecreationalactivitiesonitsroof.
C.Shopinfifteendifferentforeignzones.D.Seemodelsofothercountries’typicalscenes.23.WhatmakesMallofIstanbulspecialinTurkey?A.Itsperform
ancecenters.B.Itslargeinsidethemepark.C.Itsbiggestgourmetcenter.D.Itsworld’slargesticerink.BLet’sfaceit.Noonedrinksdietsodasf
orthetaste.Peopledrinkdietsodasinthehopethatitwillhelpthemloseweightoratleastkeepthemfromgainingit.Yetitseemstohaveexactlytheopposite
effect,accordingtoanewstudy.ResearchersfromtheUniversityofTexassaidthosewhodranktwoormoredietsodasadayhadwaistsizeincreasesthat
weresixtimesgreaterthanthosewhodidn'tdrinkdietsodas.“Whatwesawwasthatthemoredietsodasapersondrank,themoreweighttheywerelikelytogain
,”saidSharonFowlerThestudywasbasedondatafrom474participantsinalarge,ongoingresearchproject,wheretheparticipantswerefollowedfornearly10year
s.Whilethefindingsaresurprising,theyalsooffersomeexplanations.Nutritionexpert,MelanieRogers,whoworkswithover
weightpatientsinNewYork,hasfoundthatwhenpatientsareswitchedfromregulartodietsodas,theydon'tloseweightatall.“Weweren'tseeingwei
ghtlossnecessarily,andthatwasconfusingtous,”saidRogers.Sowhywoulddietsodacauseweightgain?Nooneknowsfo
rsureyet,butitcouldbethatpeoplethinktheycaneatmoreiftheydrinkdietsodas,andsoover-compensate(补偿)forthemissingcalories.Arelateds
tudyfoundsomesweeteners(甜味剂)raisedbloodsugarlevelsinsomemice.“Datafromthisandotherpotentialstudiessuggestthattheprom
otionofdietsodasandartificialsweetenersmayberisky,”saidHelenP.Hazuda,professorattheUniversityofTexas’s
schoolofmedicine.Theymaybefreeofcalories,butnotofconsequences.24.Whydopeopledrinkdietsodasaccordingtothepassage?A.Toenjoyitstaste.B.Toachieveweight
loss.C.Tostayinfashion.D.Togainmoreenergy.25.Thenewstudysuggeststhatdrinkingdietsodas______A.offerspeoplemorecaloriesB.helpspeopletobehealthierC.
makespeoplemuchthinnerD.causespeopletobecomeheavier26.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dietsodasdohelpreduc
ecalories.B.Dietsodadrinkerstendtoeatmorefood.C.Regularsodasmakepeoplelosemoreweight.D.Mostblooddiseasesc
omefromdietsodas.27.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“They”inthelastparagraphprobablyrefersto?A.Sodas.B.Sweeteners.C.Dietsodasan
dartificialsweeteners.D.Dietsodadrinkersandsweetenertakers.CAsspringarrives,farmersaroundtheworldaremakingd
ecisionsaboutwhatcropstoplantandhowtomanagethem.IntheU.S.,farmerstypicallyhavebigdatatohelpmakethesedecisions.T
hesedatahaveaclearupside.Theymakefarmsmoreproductive.IntheU.S.,thepastfiveyearshaveseenaseriesofgoodharvestsf
orbothcornandsoybean.Abigpartisgeneratedbyeffectivelyusingdatatoproducemorefoodfromthesameamountofland,seedandfertilizer.In
thepoorerpartsoftheworld,however,thepictureismuchdifferent.Manyfarmersareguidedonlybytheirhistorywiththeland
andtheircommunity'straditions.Theirskillsandknowledgeareimpressive,buttheysufferfromapovertyofdata.Theyrelyontechnicaladvisorsforadvicefromgo
vernmentsandacademiccenterswhooftenhaveverylittleknowledgeofthelocalarea.Forseedsandfertilizersandothermat
erialsusedinthefield,theyrelyoncompaniesthatlackdataonhowtheirproductswillperforminthelocalconditions.Ab
out10yearsago,EastAfricanofficialsandtheirdevelopmentpartnersstartedtoexplorewhysofewsmallholderdairyfarmersmadeprofitsfrom
growingdemandfromurbanconsumers.Surveysoffarmersintheregionsuggestedpooraccesstoveterinary(禽畜的)careandbreedingassistance.Aneffo
rttoprovidetheseserviceshashelpedfarmersgetmoremilk.Datawouldmatterlittleiffarmingwaseasyandthepathstoproductivitywereobvious.Butinreality,agricul
tureisacomplexmixofmanyfactors,includingclimate,biology,chemistry,physics,economicsandculture—allofwhichvaryfromregiontoregion.Inthissituation,go
oddataisnecessary.28.HowhasbigdatabenefitedAmerican’sfarmers?A.Byproducingmoreseedsandfertilizer.B.Byhelpingthefarmerstomakedecisi
ons.C.Byinformingthefarmerstoplantcropsearlier.D.Byincreasingtheamountoflandforfarming.29.Whatdofarmersinpoorcountriesneedtoimprovetheir
farming?A.Bigdata.B.Farmingskills.C.Technicalguidance.D.Farmingmaterials.30.WhydoesthewritermentionthecaseofEastAfrica?A.ToshowthatE
astAfricareliesheavilyondiaryfarming.B.Toillustratecooperationbetweencountrieswasagreatsuccess.C.Toserveasanexampl
eofhowdatahelpsfarmersinpoorareas.D.ToprovethatcitypeopleinEastAfricadidn'tlikedrinkingmilk.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Manychangeablefactors
haveinfluenceonfarming.B.TheAmericanfarmerscan'tdecidewhattheywillplant.C.EastAfricandairyfarmerswereexperiencedinraisin
gcows.D.Thetechnicaladvisorsinpoorareasknowthelocalareaswell.D“Ihavecancer.”Momsaidandheldmeinatighthug.Icouldfeelherchestshakingasshetriednot
tocrybutfailed.Forallofmytwenty-fouryears,mymomhadbeensupportive.Strengthandprotectionhadalwaysflowedfromhertome.NowIknewit
wouldhavetoflowtheotherway.Momdidn'tstaydownforlong.Aftertheshockofbreast-cancer,shearmedherselfwithanotebookandapenandathousandqu
estionsforthedoctors.Shetooknotesonwhitebloodcellcountsandmedications(药物)withlongnamesasthoughshewerestudyingforentrance
examsintomedicalschool."Thenot-knowingistheworst."shesaid.Theoperationwassuccessful.Thechemo(化疗)wastheharderpart.IwentwithMomtoeveryche
motreatment.Sherarelycomplained,thoughherhairwasgoneandhertoenailsandfingernailsfelloutonebyone.Shej
okedthatshecouldsavemoneyonnailpolishandputittowardthedoctorbills,eventhoughsheneverworenailpolish.“Cancercantakemyhair,m
ynails,myhealth,myverylife.Butitcan’ttakemysmile.”Momsaid.Momlearnedtoshareherfearswithme,anditformedaneven
deeperbondbetweenus.YetIamcertaintherewerefearsshedidn'tsharebecauseshewasstillprotectingme-worriessheonlysharedwithDad.Eveninthedarkesthours,
shewouldjustjokeaboutthecancer.Momalwayssaid,“Whenyoulookyourgreatestfearintheeyeandlaughatit,youtakeawaysomeofitspower.”Momwasoneofthe
luckyones.Shedidbeathercancer,thoughnotwithoutscars.Fromher,I'velearnedImaynotgettochoosewhatIface,butIdogettochoosehowIfaceit.32.Whatdoestheunderlin
edsentenceinParagraph2mean?A.Therewereotherwaystotreatcancer.B.Knowledgeofcancerwouldbehelpful.C.Momhadtostaystronger
tobeatcancer.D.IshouldbetheonebeingthereforMom.33.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeMom?A.Humorousandgenerous.B.Considerat
eandambitious.C.Optimisticanddetermined.D.Caringandknowledgeable.34.Whatisthefifthparagraphmainlyabout?A.ThefearM
omsharedwithme.B.ThewaysMomfacedfear.C.ThejokesMomtoldme.D.ThebondMomandIformed.35.WhatlessondidtheauthorlearnfromMom?A.Luckcountsin
beatingdiseases.B.Complaintdoesnogoodtoone'shealth.C.Positiveattitudesgetonethroughhardship.D.Sharingfeelingshelps
reducesufferingsalot.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formostofus,stressisarealityandlearni
nghowtodealwithitisveryimportantinourgrowth.Afterall,stressgoeshandinhandwithchange,andourlifeisallaboutc
hange.36Weallbehaveabitdifferentlyaccordingtodifferenttypesofstress.Herearesomehelpfultipstohelpyou.Eatrig
ht.Researchshowssnackfoodsaretheworstthingstohavewhenyou’restressed.Besides,theyarenotthebestwaytokeephealthy.37Getmoving.Most
ofoureverydaystressisrelatedtoschool,work,orahostofemotionalissues.38Whenwe’reunderalotofstress,ourbodiescandevel
opalotofmuscletension.Regularexercisecanhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.39Essayswon’twritethemselves,andgoodgr
adesrequirehardwork.Don’tthinkmuchaboutthebadthings.Giveyourselfcredit(赞扬)whereyoucanimproveyourself.Stressisaclearsignofworry
,butitdoesn’tmeanyoursituationishopeless.Speakup.Thebreakupofyourfavoriterockbandisn’ttheendoftheworld,butsometimeslifedoesthrows
omerealproblemsatyou.Butdon’tletthestresseatyouup.40Ifyou’refeelingseriouslydepressedandunabletokeepupwithschoolandlife,speaktoafamilymemberory
ourdoctor.A.Staypositive.B.Talktoatrustedfriend.C.Peoplecouldnotthinkclearlywhenunderstress.D.Theoldera
personis,themorestressedhefeels.E.There’ssimplynowaytogetridofstresscompletely.F.However,abitofphysicalactivitycanhelpu
sworkitoff.G.Sure,everyonelikesalittlecomfortfood,butyou’llneedabalanceddiet.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文
后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwassixyearsold,myparentsandIwereinLondonforaonemonthvacation.OnedaywhenmymotherandIwere41downO
xfordStreet,Ifelttoo42towalkanymore,soIaskedmymothertotakethesubway.Atfirst,she43__totakeitbecauseshesaidtheweatherwasvery44andi
twasbettertowalk.Istarted45.Shetoldmetostopimmediately,butIdidn’tpayattentiontowhatshewas46.Foraboutanhour,Ididn’tstopcrying.Mymoth
erbecamevery47withme.Ididn’tstop.Ijustranawayfromher.Iranas48asIcould.Thestreetwasreallycrowded,soshecouldn’t49me.Then,Ienteredoneoftheb
iggestshops.Therewasacoffeehouseonthesecondfloor.Iwent50,satinachair,andstartedcryingagain.Allofthepeopleinthecoffeeshopcamearoundme.Theywere51tome
,butIdidn’tunderstandEnglishatall.Afterthat,they52thepolicestation,andapolicemancametothecoffeeshop.Hetriedtotalktome,butIj
ust53crying.ThenhetookthesmallbagthatIwas_54,openeditandfoundmyhoteladdressand_55number.Whenhephonedthehotel,my56answeredthephone.Intheend,thepolicem
antookmetothe57.Myfatherwasstandinginfrontofthehoteldoor.Hetalkedtothepolicemanandthenheaskedmewhathad58andwheremymotherwas.Itoldhim
everything,andIalsotoldhimthatIwas59thatmymotherwasveryangrywithme.Whenmymothercameback,shewascrying.Butwhenshe
sawme,shehuggedmeandkissedme.Shetalkedtomyfatherabouteverything.60ofthemtoldmenottodoanythingliketha
tinthefuturebecausemaybeonedayIwouldn’tfindanyonetohelpme.Theywouldn’tforgivemeifIdiditagain.41.A.runningB.walkingC.visitingD.driving42.A.tiredB.ma
dC.happyD.sad43.A.agreedB.refusedC.suggestedD.managed44.A.horribleB.windyC.niceD.cold45.A.talkingB.laughingC.singingD.crying
46.A.hearingB.regardingC.thinkingD.saying47.A.angryB.strictC.satisfiedD.familiar48.A.excitedlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.carelessly49.A.searchB.educa
teC.forgiveD.follow50.A.outsideB.insideC.uponD.down51.A.advisingB.talkingC.listeningD.coming52.A.calledB.remembered
C.measuredD.left53.A.stoppedB.preferredC.regrettedD.continued54.A.catchingB.carryingC.gainingD.buying55.A.serialB.luck
yC.phoneD.license56.A.motherB.guideC.fatherD.waiter57.A.hotelB.shopC.streetD.station58.A.forgottenB.happenedC.damagedD.lost59.A.worriedB.concerned
C.afraidD.angry60.A.NoneB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Themost61(e
nergy)andimportantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardto62(celebrate)theendofwinterandtothecomingofspring.AttheSpringFestivalinChina,peo
pleeat63(dumpling),fishandmeatandmaygivechildrenluckymoney64redenvelopes.Therearedragondancesandcarnivals,andfamiliescelebratetheLunarNewYe
artogether.SomeWesterncountrieshaveveryexcitingcarnivals,65takeplacefortydaysbeforeEaster,66(usual)inFebruary.Thesecarnivalsmightinclu
deparades,67_(dance)inthestreetsdayandnight,loudmusicandcolorfulclothingofallkinds.Easteris68importantre
ligiousandsocialfestivalforChristiansaroundtheworld.ItcelebratesthereturnofJesusfromthedeadandthecomingofspringandnewlife.Japa
n’sCherryBlossomFestivalhappensalittlelater.Thecountry,69(cover)withcherrytreeflowers,70(look)asthoughitsgroundispink.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第
一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加
的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。LastSunday,Jimtookabushome.Onthebus,ayoungmanissmoking.The
smokewassuchheavythattheoldladysittinginthefrontofhimwascoughing.Jimwantedtospeaktothesmokingmanbuthefe
aredthemanwouldgetangrily.Finally,theoldlady’sloudcoughinghelpedJimmakeuphermind.Hecameuptotheyoungmanandsaid,
“Excuseme,doyoumindstopsmoking?Therearemanypassengeronthisbus,butwecannotstandit.”Afterhearingthis,theyoungmanfeltsorryforthatheh
addoneandagreedputoutthecigarette.Jimwaspraisedbytheoldladywhowascoughing.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,你计划本周日和你的同学去茶园(teaplantation)体
验中国茶文化。请你用英语给外教James写封邮件,邀请他来参加你们的活动。内容包括:1.出发及返回时间;2.活动安排(采茶、观看表演);3.期待James一同前往。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。英语参考答案及评分细则听力:1—5CABBB6—10
ACCBB11—15BCABA16—20CAABC阅读理解:21-23ADB24-27BDBC28-31BACA32-35DCBC七选五:EGFAB本文是一篇说明文。压力是自然而来的,学会掌控它很重要。本文主要列举了一些处理压力的建议。36.E根据下文中的“Herearesom
ehelpfultipstohelpyou”可知,空处应是指出存在的问题,故选E。37.G本段主旨句“Eatright”与选项G中的“comfortfood”“abalanceddiet”内容相关,故选G项。38.F主旨句“Getmoving”与F项中的“p
hysicalactivity”相照应,故此处应选F项。39.A根据本段内容,尤其是“Don’tthinkmuchaboutthebadthings”可知,本段主要是说保持积极的心态,故选A。40.B根据主旨句“Speakup”以及下文中的“
speakto...”可知,B项“与一个信任的朋友交谈”符合语境。完形填空:41-45BABCD46-50DACDB51-55BADBC56-60CABCD语法填空:61.energetic62.celebrating63.dum
plings64.in65.which66.usually67.dancing68.an69.covered70.looks短文改错:LastSunday,Jimtookabushome.Onthebus,ayoungma
nissmoking.Thewassmokewassuchheavythattheoldladysittinginthefrontofhimwascoughing.Jimsowantedtospeaktothesmokingmanbu
thefearedthemanwouldgetangrily.Finally,angrytheoldlady’sloudcoughinghelpedJimmakeuphermind.Hecameuptotheyounghismanandsa
id,“Excuseme,doyoumindstopsmoking?Therearemanypassengeronstoppingpassengersthisbus,butwecannotstandit.”Afterhearingthis,theyoungmanfeltsorryfort
hatandwhathehaddoneandagreed∧putoutthecigarette.Jimwaspraisedbytheoldladywhotowascoughing.参考范文:DearJames,Knowingthatyouareint
erestedinChineseteaculture,IamwritingtoinviteyoutojoinusinvisitingateaplantationthisSunday.Nowletmetellyou
thespecificarrangements.Asscheduled,wearegoingtogatherattheschoolgateat8:30am.Itwilltakeusonehourtogettotheteaplantationinthecountryside,wher
etheairisfresh.Teafarmerstherewillteachushowtopickteaandtastetea.Theywillintroducemoreteaculturebygivingaseriesofpe
rformanceswhilewearedrinkingtea.Andwemayreturnat4:00pm.Isincerelyhopeyoucancomewithus!Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,Li
Hua