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武汉市重点中学5G联合体2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷命题学校：华中科技大学附中命题：高二英语备课组审题人：潘晨曦柳小兰考试时间：2024年6月27日下午8:00--10:00试卷满分：150分★祝考试顺利★注意事项:1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试

卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.非选择题的作答:用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内

。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分,

满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.WhatdoesthemanthinkoftheSumm

erHouse?A.Theserviceisgood.B.Thefoodishealthy.C.Thefoodisexpensive.2.Whichflightwillthemanreserve?A.At16:45.

B.At18:45.C.At18:00.3.Whereshouldthemanputhisgarbage?A.Thebluebin.B.Theredbin.C.Thebrownbin.4.Howdoesthemanfe

elaboutlearningtopaint?A.It’sboring.B.Ittakesalotofenergy.C.It’sgreatfun.5.Whogotapromotion?A.Liza.B.Henry.C.Em

ily.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5

秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhatwillthewomandothisSaturday?A.Dosomereading.B.Hangoutwithfriends.C.Playgolf.7.W

henwillthewomanplaygolfnextWednesday?A.At4:30pm.B.At4:15pm.C.At4:00pm.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhatmakesthewomansurprisedaboutSteve?A.Hisbeingingoo

dshape.B.Histiredlook.C.Hiswayofdressing.9.Wheredidthewomanusuallyexercise?A.Inthegym.B.Athome.C.Intheopen.10.WhatsuggestiondoesSteveoffe

rtothewoman?A.Usinghisguestpasses.B.Lookingforatrainer.C.Workingoutwithhim.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whatwillthewomantaketomorrowmorning?A.Ahistory

lecture.B.Ahistoryexam.C.Aphysicsexperiment.12.WhatdoesGeorgesuggeststudying?A.Mr.Smith’slectures.B.TheAmericansociety.C.TheAmer

icanCivilWar.13.Wherewillthewomango?A.Thelibrary.B.Thelab.C.Thelectureroom.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A

.Husbandandwife.B.Interviewerandinterviewee.C.Employerandemployee.15.WhatwasthemaninchargeofatComputerCountry?A.Thehumanresources.B.Thecomputerpro

duction.C.Thesalesservice.16.Whatwillthemandointhefollowingdays?A.Signupforacourse.B.Dosomeresearches.C.Spendtimewithhiskids.1

7.HowdoesthemanviewEmoryville?A.Itpayswell.B.Ithasalonghistory.C.Ithasagoodreputation.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18.WhatdoesHistoricEnglandadvise?A.Ways

toprotecttraditionalbuildings.B.Waystomakethebestphotos.C.Waystoraisepeople’sinterestinart.19.Whatistheexhibitionabout?A.Picturesofdailylif

e.B.Waysofcommunication.C.Protectingtheenvironment.20.WhatisthefeatureoftheshowinLondon?A.Photosinshopwindows.B.Photostakenby

Jamil.C.TheWeekJunioradvertisements.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和Ｄ四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AFourOnlineArtClasse

sInternationalCenterofPhotographyCost:$20permonthor$220peryearClasslength:3to5hoursRegistration:Openyear-ro

undStandoutfeature:InternationalCenterofPhotographyispopularforphotographyclassesthataresuitableforpeopleatdifferentskilllevelsandtheseclas

sesaretaughtbyexperiencedteachers.TheCeramic(陶瓷)SchoolCost:$30permonthor$300peryearClasslength:1to2hoursRegistratio

n:Openyear-roundStandoutfeature:TheCeramicSchooloffersmanyclassesandliveonlineeventsatareasonablepriceandisonlycente

redonceramics.CraftsyCost:$10permonthor$90peryearClasslength:1to2hoursRegistration:Bysemester(学期)Standoutfeature:Craftsystandsoutfo

rofferingmanycoursessuchassewing,embroideryandknitting(缝纫、刺绣和编织)thataresuitableforalllevels,frombeginnerstomoreexperiencedlearners.SkillshareCost:$

15permonthor$150peryearClasslength:1to3hoursRegistration:Openyear-roundStandoutfeature:Providingclassesforpeopleatallskilllevelsatanaffordable

price,Skillshareisourtoppickforonlinepaintinglessons.21.Howmuchshouldyoupayifyouregisterforasix-monthphotographycourse?A.$60.B.$

85.C.$100.D.$120.22.InwhatwaydotheCeramicSchoolandCraftsyhaveincommon?A.Theirclassesarebothforbeginners.B.Theirclassescostthesame.C.Theircla

sseslastforthesametime.D.Theirclassesarebothopenyear-round.23.Whichofthefollowingclassesissuitableforpaintinglovers?A.Skillshare.B.Craf

tsy.C.TheCeramicSchool.D.InternationalCenterofPhotography.BABeijinggirlsurnamedZhougaveherselfaperfectbirthdaygi

ftinFebruary.TheBeijing-basedinternetcompanyemployeegota200-yuan($27.59)cakeforhalftheusualprice.The30-year-oldsaidthecakehappenedt

obeherfavoritetasteandshefeltitwasthemostexceptionalfindinheryear-and-a-half-longbuyingof“leftoverblindbox”—orra

ndomlypackedboxesofunsoldfoodanddrinksavailableatdiscountedrates.Zhouisoneamongmanymiddle-agedandyoungpeoplewhoareincreasinglyusingWeChat

’sleftoverblindboxminiprogramCherishMagicBag,whichsatisfiesconsumers’needswhilerecommendsalow-carbon,low-wastelifestyle.Afterpayingon

linethroughtheprogram,consumerscancollecttherandomlypackedboxesofleftoverfoodduringappointedtime,typicallyjustbeforeclosingtime,between8and10pm.

“Theoriginalpriceisgenerallytwotothreetimesthepriceontheprogram,”Zhousaid,addingthatbyplacing194suchorders,sheensure

dthatfoodworth5,700yuan,accountingfor520kilogramsincarbondioxideemissions,didnotgotowaste.“Iappreciatetheenvironmentalconceptoftheprogram.Inadditio

n,I’mcuriousandopentotryingoutdifferentcuisinesandnewapproaches,”shesaid,addingthatsheregularlychecksfornewadditionsont

heprogramandtriesthemout.Despitethediscountedprices,Zhousaidthequalityoftheserviceremainsgood,encouraginghertobuymoreusingt

heprogram.“TheprogramgetsalongwiththedevelopmenttrendofInternetPlus,inagreementwiththesustainable(可持续的)developmentconceptandprovidesasimpleappro

achtodealingwithfoodwastagebyactivelyengagingwiththepublic,”saidLuoXueming,chiefexpertattheGuangdongModernUrba

nIndustrialTechnologyResearchInstitute.However,Luoalsostressedfoodqualityandsafetyissuesconcerningperishable(易腐坏的)products,andemph

asizedtheneedtoincreaseconsumers’awarenessaboutfoodresources,whichisimportantforenlargingtheuserbaseandensuringthelong-

termsuccessoftheinitiative.“Onceitiswidelycarriedout,thisprogramwillholdsignificantimportanceforChina’sfoodsecuritystrategy,“hesaid.24.Whatcanwel

earnabout“leftoverblindbox”?A.It’ssoldtotheblind.B.Itcanbegotanytime.C.Itisawidespreadlifestyle.D.Itcanbeboughtatareducedprice.25.Whatdoes

theauthorwanttoshowbymentioningthenumbersinparagraph3?A.Zhouhasgotacheaperitem.B.Zhouisfondoftheprogram.C.Muchmoneyhasbeenspentont

heprogram.D.Theprogramisofgreatbenefittotheenvironment.26.WhatisZhou’sattitudetowards“leftoverblindbox”?A.Favorable.B.Objective.C.Doubtful.D.Indi

fferent.27.AccordingtoLuoXueming,whichofthefollowingisthebiggestconcern?A.Foodprice.B.Foodsafety.C.Environmentalprotection.D.Sus

tainabledevelopment.CSomeoftheworld’smostimportantscientiststhinktheideaofpeoplelivingonMarswillcomet

rueoneday.StephenHawkingbelievedhumansmustmoveintospacetosurvive.“Oncewespreadoutintospaceandestablishindependentcolonies(

殖民地),ourfutureshouldbesafe.”hesaid.RobertZubrin,arocketscientist,agreesandthinksstartingwithMarsmakesthemostse

nse.HethinkssendingpeopletoMarswillallowustolearnalot—forexample,abouttheabilityofhumanstoliveinaverydiffe

rentenvironment.However,scientistswillneedtoterraformMarsforpeopletobeabletolive.OneofthemaingoalsofterraformingMarsistowarmitupbecausetheaverag

etemperaturethereisabout-60℃.OneideaforwarmingMarsistobuildfactoriestherethatproducegreenhousegases.Thiscouldtakemanycenturies.Howeve

r,itshouldleadtorainfallandthegrowthofplants,resultinginmoreairthatpeoplecanbreathe.Anotherbigconcernforscientist

siswhetherhumanscanmovetoMarsandstillstayhealthyinmindandbody.Asatest,sixpeoplelivedinaMars-likeenvironmentinHawaiiforayearbefore“returningtoEart

h”recently.Itwasa1,200-square-footroomthatwasonthesideofavolcanoandusedthesunforenergy.ChristianeHeinicke,oneofthepeoplewholivedthere,

saidthatoneofthebiggestissueswasfeelingbored.SohumansonMarswouldalwaysneedtokeepthemselvesbusywithvariousactivities.Anotherimportantfindingwasthatthe

peoplelivingtogethershouldallbeabletogetalongandworktogether.OneparticularorganizationbasedinEuropeisplanningtosendthefirsthumanstoMarsbefor

e2030.TheorganizationbelievesthatitsprojectisgivingpeopleworldwidethechancetobepartofthefirsthumancrewevertoliveonMarsforg

ood.However,manyexpertsthinktheproject’scostofUS$6billionistoolowforittobesuccessful.TheAmericanspaceagencyNASA

believesthatsendingpeopletoMarswouldcostaboutUS$100billion,althoughthisestimateisbasedonbringingthembacktoEarth

,too.Regardless,itseemsthathumanslivingonMarsmaywellhappenalotsoonerthanmostpeoplebelieve.28.WhyisStephenHawkingmentionedinpa

ragraph1?A.Topredictthefuture.B.Toshowhisconcern.C.Tointroducethetopic.D.Toadvertisespaceliving.29.Whatdoest

heunderlinedword“terraform”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Warmingupaplanet.B.Movingtoaplanet.C.Constructingaplanet.D.Changingtheenvironmen

tonaplanet.30.Whatcanyoulearnfromthetext?A.Thebudgetoftheprojectiscost-effective.B.Greenhousegasesareamustforl

ivingonMars.C.HawaiiisaplacewithMars-likeenvironment.D.HumanslivingonMarswillbearealityinthenot-too-distantfuture.31.Whatcouldbeasuitabletit

leforthetext?A.LifeonMars?B.HomesonMars?C.MarsExploration.D.EscapefromPlanetEarth.DParentsmayworrythattheirchildrenaren’tgettingen

oughqualitysleep.However,nowthere’sasmartbedtoprovideadultswithsleepdatabyasmartapp.TheSleepIQbedcansendasignalofattentiontoparentsw

hentheirchildrenareasleep,aswellasiftheyareriskingoutofbed.Ifachildistossingandturning(辗转反侧),itcanalsobeadjustedtomakeitmorecomfortable.Thebed

wasfirstintroducedattheInternationalConsumer,ElectronicsShow(CES).Itclaimstobetheonlyoneintheworld,whichadjustswithchildrenastheygrow.

Childrendon’tneedtowearasmart-bandoralternativewearabledeviceinbed.Instead,thequalityoftheirsleepismeasuredbysensorsinthebed,whichmonitorth

eirpresent,averagebreathingrate,heartrateandmovement.Thenitassessesqualityofsleep.TheyaregivenaSleepIQscor

eforeachnight’ssleep.Usinganaccompanyingapp,parentscanseeitclearly.Italsoallowsparentstomonitorroutines(常规)that

affectsleep,suchasexercise,caffeineandscreentime,helpingthemtodeveloparoutinethathelpsdevelopagoodnight’sshut-eye

.Thebedsendsasignaltotheappwhenitsensesachildisoutofbedorisrestless,suchasifheishavinganightmare(噩梦).Itsfirmnesscanbeadjustedtochange

thelevelofcomfortandsupporttosuitchildrenastheygrow.A“headtilt(倾斜)“featureforreadingisbuiltin,andparentscanremotely

turnalightoutafterreadingtimeusingtheapp.Therearealsofunfeaturessuchasa“monsterscanner”,whichusesamobilephonetocheckforandfightmonst

ersunderthebed.What’smore,anautomaticlightwillguidechildren,iftheyneedtogetupinthemiddleofthenight.ThebedisavailableonlineandatSleepNumbers

toresintheUSfromaround$499,almostthesameasthebedswearesleepingon.32.WhateffectdoestheSleepIQbedhaveonchildren?A.Theirsleepqualitywillb

eimproved.B.Theirsportsperformancewillbeimproved.C.Theirhealthconditionwillbeimprovedgreatly.D.Theynolongerneedtogetup

inthemiddleofthenight.33.Whatcanbelearnedfromthetext?A.TheSleepIQbedisthebestbedaroundtheworld.B.Chi

ldrenwillneverfalloutoftheSleepIQbed.C.Thesmartbedisascheapasanordinaryone.D.Anothersmartbedisneededwithchildrengrowingolde

r.34.WhatcanbeinferredfromhavingtheSleepIQbed?A.Childrenwon’thaveanightmare.B.Parentscanbefreefromsomeworries.C.Childrenhadbette

rnotreadonthebed.D.Parentsdon’tneedtocareforchildrenanymoreatnight.35.Whatdoesthetextmainlytalkabout?A.Howtogetag

oodsleep.B.Howparentstakecareofchildren.C.Thesmartbedhelpingsleepbetter.D.Risksthatchildrenfacewhensleeping.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)阅读下面短

文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。Flucanbeverydangerousalthoughinmostpeopletheillnessmaylastonlyaweekortwo.Gettingafluvaccine(疫苗)everyyearisthe

bestwaytopreventgettingtheflu.36____Recognizeflusymptoms(症状).Beforeyoucaneffectivelytreattheflu,makesu

rethat’swhatyouactuallyhave.37Commonsymptomsoffluincludeseriouscough,sorethroat,feverabove100°F,headaches,weaknessandsoonwhilesymptomsofthec

ommoncoldusuallyincludemildcough,low-gradeornofeveraswellasslightaches.38Insomeextremecases,theflucancausesymptomssevereenoughto

requirehospitalization.Youneedtoseeadoctorimmediatelyifyouareexperiencingthefollowingsymptoms:shortnessofbreathord

ifficultybreathing,chestpainorpressure;blueishskinorpurplishlips;severeheadacheorneckpain.Getsomerest.Sometimesi

t’spossibletokeepworkingorgoingtoschoolwithacold,butwhenyouhavetheflu,it’simportanttorest.39Sincetheflumayspreadbycontact,stayinghomeisasconsideratea

sitisnecessaryforyourrecovery.TakevitaminC．VitaminCisessentialforhealth.StudiessuggestthataproperamountofvitaminCcanhelpremovecoldandflusympto

ms.40Thentake1000mgthreetimesdaily.DonotcontinuetotaketoomuchvitaminCafteryoufeelbetter.Thoughitrarel

yhappens,toomuchofitmaygetyoupoisoned.A.Knowwhentoseekemergencymedicaltreatment.B.Butifyougettheflu,itpaystole

arnhowtotreatit.C.Takeafewdaysofftogiveyourbodytimetorecover.D.Youcanremovethediscomfortoffeverbyusingacoo

lcloth.E.Take1000mgperhourwithinfivehourswhensymptomsappear.F.Flusymptomsaresimilartocoldsymptoms,butmuchmoresevere.G.Havesomeorangejuicebe

causeitisagoodsourceofnaturalvitaminC．第三部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入

空白处的最佳选项。DearSeth,Youareonlythreeyearsold,andatthispointinyourlifeyouarenotabletounderstandthisletter.Butsomedaywhenyou41,Ihopeyo

uwillfindsomething42inwhatIamgoingtosharewithyou.Lifecanbe43.Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.They’ll44youbecauseyou

aredifferent,orfornogoodreason.Youwillalsofaceheartbreakandmightbe45bythoseyoulove.Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch.B

utsuchthings46.Beopentolifeanyway.You’llfindcruelty(残忍)and47inyourjourneythroughlife,butdon’tletthatpreventyoufromfind

ingnewthings.Don’tretreat(退却)fromlife,anddon’thideor48yourselfoff.Beopentonewthings,newexperiencesandnewpeople.Youwill49manytimes,butifyou

allowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill50manychances.Dorememberfailureisasteppingstonetosuccess.Youwillmee

tmanypeoplewhowilltrytodo51thanyou,inschool,incollege,andatwork.They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicercl

othes,andsoon…Tothem,lifeisacompetition.However,Ibelievelifeisa52.Ifyoualwaystryyourbestto53others,youarewastingyourlife.Learntoenjoyyourli

feinsteadandyouwillmakeitajourneyof54oflearningandoflove.Finally,knowthatIloveyouandalwayswill.Youare55areallywonderfuljourney,andIwillalwaysbeth

ereforyou.LoveDad41.A.cheerupB.growupC.showupD.bringup42.A.valuableB.familiarC.normalD.novel43.A.flexibleB.limitedC.

unkindD.equal44.A.runafterB.lookatC.lookafterD.laughat45.A.impressedB.hurtC.foundD.accepted46.A.happenB.workC.ma

tterD.disappear47.A.hopeB.differenceC.painD.luck48.A.seeB.wallC.shakeD.cover49.A.escapeB.prepareC.failD.seek50.A.meetB.enjoyC.takeD.miss51

.A.betterB.earlierC.lessD.faster52.A.courseB.dreamC.journeyD.challenge53.A.changeB.followC.beatD.pardon54.A.regretB.patienceC.quietnessD.

happiness55.A.conductingB.permittingC.startingD.recognizing第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。The

DragonBoatFestivalTheDragonBoatFestival,also56(call)theDuanwuFestival,iscelebratedonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmonth.About2,500y

earsago,itcameintobeingasoneofChina’straditionalfestivals.TheDragonBoatFestivalisverypopularbothathome

andabroad.Forthousandsofyears,thefestival57(mark)byeatingzongziandracingdragonboats.Youcan’timaginethat

thefestivalhassuchalonghistory.Therearemanylegendsabouttheoriginofthefestival,themostpopularof58saysitisinmemoryofQuYuan,59honestpoetwhoi

ssaidtohavekilled60(he)bydrowninginariver.QuwasagovernoroftheStateofChuandoneofChina’s___61___(early)poetsduringtheWarringStatesper

iod.InfaceofgreatpressurefromthepowerfulQinState,hesupportedenrichingthecountryandimprovingitsmilitar

yforcessoastofightagainsttheStateofQin.However,hewasdisagreedbysomepoliticians,andlaterremoved62powerandforcedtoleavehiscountry.6

3(realize)thatthecountrywasnowinthehandsofevil64(official),QuheldalargestoneandjumpedintotheMiluoRiver.Nearbyfishermenrushedovertotryandsavehimbutw

ereevenunabletorecoverhisbody.TheDragonBoatFestivalisanimportantsymbolicevent,whichalsoallowsordinaryChinesepeople65(communicate)withnatur

eandtheuniverse.第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华，你的加拿大网友Henry暑假打算来中国，希望你能为他推荐一个旅游胜地。请你用英语给他发一封电子邮件，向他推荐一个你喜欢的旅游胜地。内容包括：1.简介你推荐的旅游胜地；

2.叙述推荐理由；3.表达祝愿。注意：1.写作词数应为80左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。DearHenry,__________________________________________________

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_____________________________________.Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。FrankthrewhimselfintohisseatinthebackoftheMilwauke

ecitybusalongwithseveralotherhighschoolboys.Itwasanothercold,grayday.Hestillrememberedhisstomachchilling(使寒冷)intoafrozenknotasheapproac

hedthelockerroomlastmonth.Hehadreadtheteamlistpostedonthelockerroomdoor,hoping,searchinganxiouslyforhisname.Ithadn’tbeenthere

.Itwasmissing.Hehadfeltsuddenlyasifhehadceased(停止)toexist.Becomeinvisible.Itwasn’teasystartinganewschool,especiallyfor

Frankbecausehehadbeenastarathleteinallsportsatelementaryschool.Now,itseemed,hewasnothing.Thebuscametoas

topattheCountyInstitutionsgrounds.Averypregnantwomanhungontothesilverhandrail(扶手)andslowlypulledhersel

fontothebus.Asshefellbackwardintotheseatbehindthebusdriver,herfeetkickedup,andFranksawthatshewasn’tw

earinganyshoes.Thebusdrivershoutedoverhisshoulder,“Whereareyourshoes,lady?Itisfreezingoutthere.”“Ican’taffordshoes,”thewomananswered.

“Igotonthebusjusttogetmyfeetwarm,”thewomancontinued.“Ifyoudon’tmind,I’lljustridearoundwithyouforabit.”Someoftheboysatthebackexcha

ngedglancesandrolledtheireyes.Thedriverscratched(挠)hisheadandshouted,“Nowjusttellmehowcomeyoucan’taffordshoes?”“Igoteigh

tkids.Theyallgotshoes.There’snotenoughleftforme.”FranklookeddownathisnewNikebasketballshoes.Hisfeetwerewarmandcomfortable.Andthenhelookedb

ackatthewoman.Hersocksweretorn.Hercoat,missingbuttons,hungopenaroundherstomach,asswollen(肿大的)asabasketball.Frankdidn’thearanythingaroundhimafterthat

.Theword“invisible(隐形的)”poppedintohismindagain.Aninvisiblepersonforgottenbysociety,butforadifferentreason,hethought.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右

；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1:Hewouldprobablyalwaysbeabletoaffordshoes,butsheprobablyneverwould.____________

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___________.Paragraph2:Hethenhurriedtothedoorwhenheheardthewomanexclaim,“Thankyou,youngman.“_____________________________

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____________________________________.武汉市重点中学5G联合体2023-2024学年度下学期期末考试高一年级英语试卷参考答案第一部分听力1-5BCAAC6-10ABABC11-15BCA

BC16-20CCAAB第二部分阅读21-23DCA24-27DDAB28-31CDBB32-35ACBC36-40BFACE第三部分知识运用第一节完形填空41-45BACDB46-50ACBCD51-55ACBDC第二节阅读填词.56.called57.hasb

eenmarked58.which59.an60.himself61.earliest62.from63.Realizing64.officials65.tocommunicate第四部分写作：第一节应用文DearHe

nry,Howiseverythinggoingwithyou?GladtolearnthatyouaretovisitChinainthesummerholiday.I’mwritingtorecommendtoyoumyfavoritetouristat

traction.WhenIreadyourletter,thefirstplacethatpoppedintomymindisXishuangbanna,locatedinthesouthwestofChina.Youcanenjoythefascin

atingdancesofDaipeoplethereaswellasallkindsofdeliciousfood,especiallythelocalsnacks.WhatimpressesmemostistheWaterSpl

ashingFestival,atwhichpeoplesplashwaterontoeachothertoexpresstheirwishes.ColorfulcultureandcustomsareanotherchiefreasonwhyIrecommendtheplace.I’msur

ethetripwillbeavisualfeastforyou.I’mlookingforwardtohearingfromyouaboutit.(127words)YoursLiHua第二节读后续写参考范文1：Hewouldprobablyalwaysbeabl

etoaffordshoes,butsheprobablyneverwould.Insuchacoldandgrayday,hestillhadNikeshoes,warmandcomfortablewhilethepregnantwomanw

orenoshoeswithonlytornsocks.Laughterfromotherschoolkidscirculatedaroundthebus.Staringattheinvisiblelady,hisfrozenknotinhisstom

achmeltedaway,andanideapoppedupinhismind.Withthebuscomingtotheterminalstop,andothersemptyingoff,Frankracedtothelady,pulledoutsomenotesandhandedthe

mtoher.Inasplitsecond,theladywasoverwhelmedbyawaveofconfusionandsurprise.Lookingintohereyes,hesaid,“Takethemo

neyandbuyyou/yourselfapairofshoes!“Hethenhurriedtothedoorwhenheheardthewomanexclaim,“Thankyou,youngman.“Hearingallthis,thebusdriverslookedove

rhisshoulderandaskedFrankwhathisnamewas.Hischeeksburning,Frankturnedaroundtofacehimandansweredquietly,“F

rankDaily”.RootingFrank’snameinhisheart,hesaidthathehadneverwitnessedsuchaheart-warmingsceneinhiscareer.Meanwhile,theladysobbedingrat

itude,“Ithoughtnoonewouldnoticeme—aninvisibleindividual.“Gettingoffthebus,awaveofwarmthboiledupinsideFrank.Onthewaybackhome,hehoppedlike

abirdandcouldhardlyfeelthebitingwind.参考范文2：Hewouldprobablyalwaysbeabletoaffordshoes,butsheprobablyneverwould.Atthethoughtofthis,awaveofsadnessand

empathytookholdofhim.Then,hehidhimselfbehindtheseat,archinghisbackandholdingtightlyontotheheelofhisshoes.Squeezinghisfeetoutofshoe

s,hestraightenedupandnoticedthatthebuscametotheterminalstop.Thecrowdsrushedtogetoff,jostlingeachotherandleavingFrankandthewomanonthebu

s.Withhisheartpounding,Frankpickeduptheshoes,walkedtowardsthewomanandhandedthemtoher,uttering,“Lady,you’rethe

onewhoreallyneedsthem.“Hisdeedlefttheladystandingwithasealedmouthforafewseconds.Hethenhurriedtothedoorwhenheheardthewomanexclaim,“Tha

nkyou,youngman.“Wheelingaroundandlookingatthewoman,Frankcrackedabrightsmile.Havingwitnessedthisheart-warmingscene,thedriverapproached

,tappingFrankonhisshoulderandsaying,“Welldone,boy!Yourremarkabledeeddeservesthebestpraise!“Theword“invisible”graduallyfadedawayfromhismind

,whichwasthenreplacedwithpositivewords.Nowacurrentofwarmthsettlingoverthebus,theirfaceslitup.Walkinghomewithbarefeet,thesnow-cappedro

adfailedtofreezehim,ashiskindnesswarmeduptheheartsofthetwo“invisible”persons.阅读部分部分详解：A篇(改编题)应用文：介绍四种网上艺术课。21.D

.细节理解题。从InternationalCenterofPhotographyCost:$20permonthor$220peryear。可以得出答案为D。22.C.细节理解题。从TheCeramic(陶瓷)School；Co

st:$30permonthor$300peryear；Classlength:1to2hours和CraftsyCost:$10permonthor$90peryear；Classlength:1to2hours可以得出答案为C。23.A

.细节推理判断题。从...,Skillshareisourtoppickforonlinepaintinglessons.可以理解并判断出答案为A.B篇(自编题)语篇类型：新闻报道主题语境：人与社会——”剩菜盲盒”现象及其社会思考24.D.细节理解题。从原

文第一段“leftoverblindbox”--orrandomlypackedboxesofunsoldfoodanddrinksavailableatdiscountedrates可得出D选项。C选项的错误可从最后一段”Onceitiswidelyca

rriedout,“看出，”剩菜盲盒”现象并不普及。25.D.细节推理题。从原文第三段accountingfor520kilogramsincarbondioxideemissions,didnotgotowaste.“Iap

preciatetheenvironmentalconceptoftheprogram”可以看出。26.A.观点态度题。从原文第四段可以看出，Zhou不仅对”剩菜盲盒”价格满意，也对其提供的服务满意，以后准备继续使用小程序购买更多。27.B.细节推理题。从最

后一段However，Luoalsostressedfoodqualityandsafetyissuesconcerning...以及最后一句”Onceitiswidelycarriedout,thisprogramwillholdsignifi

cantimportanceforChina’ssecuritystrategy”可以定位答案。C篇(自编题)语篇类型：论说文主题语境：人与自然文章选自必修三第四单元workbookP82中的文章”H

omesonMars?“28.C推理判断题。论说文第一段通常为引入话题，此处引用StephenHawking的话来引出人类需要将领地延伸至太空以确保将来的安全，为引入本文的话题。29.D猜测词义题。从第二段terraform所在的句子中可以推测出，该词不会是warmingupaplan

et,因为Oneofthemaingoalsofterraformingistowarmitup...应该理解为改造火星生存环境，以适应人类的生存，而改变火星火星环境的主要目标之一为使它温度得到提升。从教材必修三P82页文章中也有清晰地解释。30.B推理判断题。这题属于全文信息推理题。A

选项cost-effective表明火星计划很划算，用最少的钱办最大的事，这个不符合原文；C选项属于原文信息误读；D选项属于文段最后一句话误读；B选项来自于第二段OneideaforwarmingMarsistobuildfactoriesther

ethatproducegreenhousegases.Thiscouldtakemanycenturies.However,itshouldleadtorainfallandthegrowthofplants,resu

ltinginmoreairthatpeoplecanbreathe.从此处可以看出，温室气体能提高火星温度，产生适宜于人类呼吸的空气，而适宜的温度和空气是人类能在火星居住的必要条件。31.B主旨大意题。本文主要讲述了人类为了开拓生存空间，提出移民火星的计划，并为此做出的一些准备。选项A是”火星上

的生活”，与原文有出入，人类并未踏上火星；选项C”火星探索”与本文话题不符，话题过大；选项D”逃离地球”与原文主旨大意不吻合,从原文第一段Someoftheworld’smostimportantscientiststhinktheideaofpeoplelivingonMarswil

lcometrueoneday.第二、三段首句均提到科学家为人类能够在火星上建立家园所作出的努力和尝试，以及对人类未来居住在火星上问题的推测。综合判断，选项B为最佳标题。D篇(改编题)本篇是一篇说明文。文章介绍了一款智能床

，它的各种功能可以保证孩子们的睡眼质量。32.A.细节理解题。根据第二段中的”Italsoallowsparents.developagoodnight’sshut-eye.可知，智能床能使孩子们睡得更加舒适，并且能够使他们养成良好的睡眠习惯，使他们的睡眠得

以改善。故选A。33.C.细节理解题。根据最后一段”Thebedisavailable...sleepingon.“可知，智能床的售价和普通床的价格几乎差不多。故选C。34.B.细节理解判断题。结合第一段中的”TheSleepIQbed..asiftheyareriskingoutofbed可知，

智能床会在孩子们有危险时报警，可以减少孩子们睡觉时家长的担心。故选B。35.C.主旨大意题。结合第一段中的”However，nowthere’sasmartbed..byasmartapp.及全文可知文章介绍了一款智能

床，它的各种功能可以保证孩子们的睡眠质量，使孩子们睡得更好。故选C。第三节七选五：(改编题)36．B37．F38．A39．C40.E【分析】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了一些应对流感的方法。36．B.根据文章接下来介绍了一些治疗流感的方法可知，空

格处应填入如果得了流感等信息。B项Butifyougettheflu,itpaystolearnhowtotreatit.(但是如果你得了流感，学会如何治疗是值得的)承上启下，符合语境。故选B。37．F.根据上文Beforeyoucaneffectivelyt

reattheflu,makesurethat’swhatyouactuallyhave.及下文Commonsymptomsoffluincludeseriouscough,sorethroat,feverabove100F,headaches,weaknessa

ndsoonwhilesymptomsofthecommoncoldusuallyincludemildcough,low-gradeornofeveraswellasslightaches.可知，中间缺少的应该是流感和感冒的区别。F

项Flusymptomsaresimilartocoldsymptoms,butmuchmoresevere.承上启下，符合语境。故选F。38．A.根据下文Insomeextremecases,theflucancausesy

mptomssevereenoughtorequirehospitalization.以及本段内容可知，本段主要讲一些需要立刻到医院接受治疗的紧急情况，A项Knowwhentoseekemergencymedicaltreatment.(知道何时需要寻求紧急

医疗)概括本段内容，符合语境。故选A。39．C.根据上文中Sometimesit’spossibletokeepworkingorgoingtoschoolwithacold,butwhenyouhavetheflu,it’simportanttorest可知

，接下来要讲如何休息，C项Takeafewdaysofftogiveyourbodytimetorecover.承接上文，符合语境。故选C。40.E.根据上文中StudiessuggestthataproperamountofvitaminCcanhe

lpremovecoldandflusymptoms.以及下文Thentake1000mgthreetimesdaily.可知，中间缺少的是患流感后要如何服用维他命C的信息。故选E.第三部分语言运用第一节完形填空(改编题)语篇类型:夹叙夹议41-45BACDB46-50A

ABCD51-55ACBDC本文是一封家书。本文是一位父亲写给女儿的信，在信中，父亲教诲女儿要学会面对生活中的危险，不要退却，不要隐瞒，要勇敢地面对，要学会享受生活，使自己的生命成为一次学习和爱的快乐之旅。41.B.考查动词短语。但是有一天你长大了，我希

望你能与我分享一些有价值的事情。A.cheerup使高兴；B.growup长大；C.showup出现；D.bringup提出，故选B。42.A.考查形容词。但是有一天你长大了，我希望你能与我分享一些有价值的事情。A.valuable有价值的；B.familiar熟悉的；C.normal正常的

；D.novel小说，故选A。43.C.考查形容词。由Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.可知：有时候，生活可能会很无情。此处爸爸对女儿讲述的是生活中社交方面的事情--人与人之间的关系。A.flexible灵活的；可变通的；B.limite

d有限的；C.unkind无情的；D.equal平等的。故选C。44.D.考查动词短语。由Therewillbepeopleinyourlifewhowon’tbeverynice.可知他们嘲笑你，因为你不同，或者没有更好的理由。A.runa

fter追赶；B.lookat看；C.lookafter照顾；D.laughat嘲笑，故选D。45.B.考查动词。由Youwillalsofaceheartbreak可知你也可能被爱的人所伤害。A.accepted接受；B.hurt伤害；C.found找到；D.impressed给予某

人深刻印象，故选B。46.A.考查动词。由Ihopeyoudon’thavetofacethesetoomuch.可知我希望你不要太多的面对这样的事情，但是这样的事情是会发生的。A.happen发生；B.work工作；C.matter重要；D.disappear消失，故选A。47.C

..考查名词。在你生命的历程中，你会发现残忍和痛苦，但是，不要让这些阻止了你发现新的事物。A.hope希望；B.difference不同；C.pain痛苦；D.luck幸运，故选C48.B.考查动词。由don’thideor_____y

ourselfoff.可知不要逃避生活，不要躲藏，或是封闭自己。A.seesboff给某人送行；B.wallsboff封闭自己,名词wall动词化；C.shakesboff即ridoneselfof(sb

unwanted);escapefromsb摆脱(某人);从某人处逃脱；D.cover，为及物动词，一般为coversb/sthwithsth,不能和off连用。故选B49.考查动词。由butifyouallowthattostopyoufromtrying,youwill__49___ma

nychances.可知你将会失败很多次。A.prepare准备；B.escape逃避；C.fail失败；D.seek寻找，故选C。50.考查动词。如果你让它阻止了你继续尝试，你会错过许多机会。A.meet遇见；B.enjoy享受；C.take拿；D

.miss错过，故选D。51.考查比较级。由They’lltrytohavenicercars,biggerhouses,nicerclothes,andsoon…可知你将会遇到许多人，他们会尽力比你做得更好。A.bette

r更好；B.earlier更早；C.less更少；D.faster更快，故选A。52.考查名词。由Learntoenjoyyourlifeinsteadandyouwillmakeitajourney

of___52___oflearningandoflove.可知:然而，我相信生活是一次旅程。A.course课程；过程；进程B.dream梦想；C.journey旅行;D.challenge挑战，故选C。53.考查动

词。如果你总是尽你最大的努力去追随别人，那么你就是在浪费生命。A.change改变；B.follow追随；C.beat打败；D.pardon原谅，故选B。54.考查名词。你将会使它成为一次学习和爱的快乐之旅。A.risk冒险；B.patien

ce耐心；C.quietness平静；D.happiness快乐，故选D。55.考查动词。你将会开始一次真正的神奇之旅，我将一直支持你。A.conducting组织；实施；带领；B.permitting允许；C.starting开始；D.recognizing认出，ABD不符合题

意，故选C。第二节：语法填空题(自编题)导语：这段文字介绍了中国传统节日——端午节的由来传说之一，屈原投江这一事件的前因后果，以及其中所蕴含的深厚文化意义。57.called考查非谓语动词。过去分词作插入语，与逻辑主语TheDragonBoatFestival为动宾关系，完整形式为

whichisalsocalledtheDuanwuFestival。57.hasbeenmarked考查现在完成时的被动语态。前文Forthousandsofyears可知应使用完成时，并且对现在也继续造成影响。festival和ma

rk之间为动宾关系，markthefestival意为庆贺这个节日，所以使用被动语态。58.which考查连词。which引导定语从句。介词+关系代词，指物，代指前文的legend传说，传奇。所以不能用that，只能用which，即themostpopularof

thelegendssays..。59.an考查冠词。anhonestpoet...为前文QuYuan的同位语，在句中为泛指，并且honest为元音因素开头的形容词，h不发音，所以用an修饰。60.himself考查代词。屈原投江自杀，主宾一致用反身

代词，he的反身代词为himself。61.earliest考查形容词。oneof+形容词最高级+名词复数，early的最高级为earliest。62.from考查介词。屈原遭到一些政客的反对，后来被赶

下台，beremovedfrom...被从...中移除。63.Realizing考查非谓语动词。Realize与主句主语Qu为主谓关系，Qurealizedthat...所以用现在分词作伴随状语。64.officials考查名词的复数。official作

名词意为官员，职员，thecountrywasnowinthehandsofevilofficials,这个国家现在已落入邪恶官员之手。65.tocommunicate考查非谓语动词。allowsbtodosth为固定搭配，意为允许

某人做某事。让普通民众能够与自然和宇宙交流。听力原文：Text1．W:So,whatareyourplansforthisweekend?Howaboutgoingtoseeamovie?M:Thatsoundslikeagoodidea.Maybeweshouldgoouttoeatbefo

rehand.W:Itisfinewithme.Wheredoyouwanttomeet?M:Let’smeetatSummerHouse.They’resaidtoservehealthyfood,andnotexpensive.Text2．W:Northwin

dAirways,goodmorning.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,doyouhaveanyflightstoSydneynextTuesdayafternoon?W:Onemoment,please...Yes.There’saflightat16:45and

oneat18:00.M:That’sfine.Iwanttomakeareservationforeconomyclassticketatyour18:00flight.Text3．W:Oh!Whatareyoudoing?Youcan’

tthrowtherecyclablegarbageinthatreddustbin!Itshouldbeputinthebluebin.M:Youmean,Ihavetoputallrecyclablestuf

finthebluebin?W:Notall.Plasticsgointhebluebin,paperandcardinthebrownbin,andbio-wasteinthegreenone.Text4．M:Hi,Amy.What’sthehurry?W:Hel

lo,Smith.I’veheardanartexhibitionisbeingheldthere.Asastudentkeenonart,Iwanttovisitit.AsIhappentohavenoclassthisafternoon,Iw

anttostaythereforawholeafternoonappreciatingthepaintings.M:Well,Idon’tlikeart,asIthinkit’sboringtolearntopaint.B

estwishes.Text5．W:Henry,I’vegotgoodnewstoshare.Mybossofferedmeapromotion,andItookit.M:Areyouserious,Emily?W:Yes,Iamreallyexcited.M:That’sgreat.Con

gratulations!YouhavenoideahowhappyIamforyou.Ibelieveyouarethebestchoiceforthatpromotion.IheardLizawouldbepromotedtotheheadofyourdepar

tmentbefore.Text6W:Hey,Steve.Whenisthenexttimeyou’regoingtoplaygolf?M:I’mgoingoutthisSaturday,buttherearealreadyplentyofplay

ersthistime.Let’splanforsomethingtogethernextWednesday.Wecangorightafterwork.W:Thatsoundsgood.SoI’lljustsettleforsomere

adingthisSaturdayandwaitforagolfgamewithyounextWednesday.Wewon’thavemuchtime,solet’splaysomewhereclose

towork.M:HowaboutBellevue?It’sprettyclose.W:Allright.Whatabout4:15pm?Iwon’tgetoffuntil4:00pm.M:OK.I’llcallyo

ulaterwhenIgetoffwork.W:Soundsgood.I’llseeyouonWednesdaythen.M:Alright.HavefunonSaturday.Text7W:Steve.Isthaty

ou?Whatasurprisetoseeyouhere.It’sbeenacoupleofmonthssinceIsawyou.It’ssurprisingtoseeyouinsuchgoodshape,andhavenoneofthetiredlookonyo

urface.Youmusthaveexercisedquitealot.M:Well,Ijuststartedworkingout.IjoinedtheSamsungHealthClublastmonth.W:Ishouldstartexercisingmore.Ih

avearunningmachineathome.Iusedtouseit,butIalreadygotsickofit.M:Exercisingathomeishard.Theenvironmentisn’tsuitedforexercising.Ihaveacouple

ofguestpasses.Ifyoulike,youcanuseoneandcheckoutmyhealthclub.W:That’sagoodidea.Let’sgoovertheweekend.M:Great.I’llcallyouonSaturdaym

orning.W:Allright.Text8W:Didyoualreadytakethehistoryexam,George?M:Yeah.Itwashard.Whenwillyoutakeit?W:I’lltakeittomorrowmorning.Thereisso

muchmaterialthatIdon’tknowwhattoemphasizeon.M:Forthispartoftheexam,IsuggestyougooverthepartabouttheAmericanC

ivilWar.YoushouldalsostudytheimpactMartinLutherKingJr.hadonAmericansociety.ButIdon’tknowwhetherourteacherMr.Smithwillgi

veyouthesameexamornot.W:Hopefullyhewillusethesameexam,becauseI’mgoingtospendmostofmytimestudyingtheCivilWar.Itisahugesectionandthatiswhat

helecturedthemostoninclass.M:Thatisprobablythebestwaytogo.W:Alright.Thanksfortheinformation.I’llgotothelibrarynow.M:G

oodluck.Text9W:IseeonyourresumethatyouworkedasamanageratComputerCountry.Couldyoutellmealittlemoreaboutyourresponsibilitiesthere?M:Sure.Iwasr

esponsibleforthesalesservice,withabout30employees.W:Whatwasthemostdifficultpartofyourjob?M:Probablyhandli

ngangrycustomers.Ineededtomakesuretheywerewelltakencareof.Afterall,thecustomerisalwaysright.W:That’showwefeelhere,too.

Howlongdidyouworkthere?M:Iwasthereforthreeandahalfyears.Ileftthecompanylastmonth.W:Isee.Butthepositionwon’tstartuntilthemiddleo

fnextmonth.Wouldthatbeaproblemforyou?M:No,notatall.Inthiscase,I’lljustspendthetimevisitingmyparentsandl

eadingmykidstothebeachforfun.W:Thatsoundsnice.So,whyareyouinterestedinthisparticularposition?M:IknowthatyourcompanyEmoryvillehasagreatreputationandwo

nderfulproduct.IhavethoughtmanytimesthatIwouldliketobeapartofit.WhenIheardabouttheopeninginEmoryville,Ijum

pedontheopportunity.Text10HistoricEnglandisanorganizationthatadvisesthegovernmentonhowtolookaftertraditionalbuildingsandplaces.I

thaschosen60ofthebestphotosfromthepublicforanoutdoorexhibitionabouteverydaylifecalledPicturingHighStreets.Thepictur

esrangefromportraitsofpeopletophotosofcafesandshops.TheexhibitionistouringEngland,startinginDerbyfrom17Marchto9April.Thephotoswillbeshownindif

ferentways,suchasinshopwindowsandonbigadvertisingboards.InLondon,theshowwillalsofeaturephotosbyJamil,whohasbeenworkingwithprimaryschoolpupils.

JamiltoldTheWeekJuniorthatagreathighstreet“shouldbeaplacewherepeoplefeelwelcomeandconnectedtotheirlocalcommunity”.Jamils

aysthatPetticoatLane,wherehetookmanyofhisphotos,hastheseimportantingredients.