青海省西宁市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末调研测试英语

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西宁市2020—2021学年度第二学期末调研测试卷高一英语注意事项:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。3.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准

考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上,同时将学校、姓名、准考证号、考场填写在本试卷上。4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置,书写

工整,字迹清晰。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出

最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.WhendoesthemuseumopenonWedne

sday?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.3.Howwill

thewomangototherailwaystation?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.4.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?A.Forthreedays.B.Forfourdays.C.Fortwodays.5.W

hatdoesthegirlthinkofherhistoryclasses?A.Interesting.B.Serious.C.Boring.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题

,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whenwillthefinalexamsbe?A.OnJuly25th.B.OnJuly15th

.C.OnJuly20th.7.Whatistheboydoing?A.Practisinglistening.B.Readinganovel.C.Preparingforexams.)页8共(页1第·卷试语英一高听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatsportdoesthegirllik

ebest?A.Baseball.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.9.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?A.Meethisfriends.B.Playballgames.C.Visittheparkfield.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。1

0.WhydoesthemansaythatEnglishpeopleneverspeaktohim?A.Heneverspeaksfirst.B.HisEnglishistoopoor.C.Heoftenasksstupidquestions.11.What’

stheproblemwiththeman’sEnglish?A.HeisnotinterestedinspeakingEnglish.B.Hecan’tspeakEnglish.C.Hedoesn’tpracticeenough.12.Whatdoesthewomanadvise

themantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Remembermorewords.C.Gooutmoreandjoinaclub.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whichmonthisitprobablynow?A.May.B.August.C.October.14.Whatd

oesthemandislikeinthiscity?A.Theweather.B.Thetransportation.C.Thelanguage.15.What’stheman’splanfortheendoftheyear?A.Tolearnth

ecook.B.Tofindajob.C.TogobacktoBeijing.16.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.听第10段材料,回答第17至20

题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerprefertodotospendthesparetime?A.Stayathome.B.Gooutdoors.C.WatchTV.18.Whatareneededforahealthy

body?A.Freshair,sunlightandenoughphysicalexercises.B.Sunlight,enoughphysicalexercisesandreading.C.Freshair,enoughphysica

lexercisesandenjoying.19.Whydoesthespeakerliketomeetdifferentpeople?A.Becausehecanmakesomefriends.B.Becausehecanget

alotofexcitingexperiences.C.Becausehecanearnsomemoney.20.Whichofthedisadvantageofoutdooractivities?A.Takealotoftimeandmoney.B.Meetalo

tofpeople.C.Spendtoomuchtimeindoors.)页8共(页2第·卷试语英一高第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最

佳选项。AReadthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.JapaneseRestaurant(freeparking)OpentimeLunch12:00-2:00p.m.Dinner6:00-10:00p.m.M

ondaytoSaturdayabeautifulgiftforthefirstcomerLet’sgo!SpecialPlace$5foreachpersonLunchTuesday-Friday12:00

-2:00p.m.Dinner7nights5:30-11:30p.m.McDonald’s$6MondaytoSunday10:00a.m.-9:30p.m.70%offforstudentsNO.18Cent

reStreetLondonSEAFASTFOODCLUBBreakfastbytheseaSaturday&Sunday6:00-9:00a.m.·Milk·Egg·Bread21.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangotoforbreakfaston

Saturday.A.JapaneseRestaurantB.SpecialPlaceC.McDonald’sD.SEAFASTFOODCLUB22.StudentscanpayforahamburgeratMcDonald’s

.A.$4.2B.$6C.$3.6D.$1.823.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestaurant.B.SpecialPlace.C.SEAFASTFOODCLUB.D.McDonald’s.BWhe

nmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,cust

omsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassm

entintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,t

hewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIs

aidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitive

Americansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecou

pleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.Inmyvillage

inChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeop

lealways)页8共(页3第·卷试语英一高respectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“grow

ingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldbydoi

ngexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedth

emtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitho

lderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore.Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.24.The

authorbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.thecouplewantedhimtodosoC.herespectedtheelderlyD.hewantedmorepa

y25.Whentheauthorcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecame.A.nervousB.unhappyC.satisfiedD.excited26.Afterthisexperience,theauthor.A.changedhiswaywithol

derpeopleB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.losthisjobintherestaurant27.Whichofthefollowi

ngisTRUE?A.Themoretheauthorexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B.Theauthorwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthroughwordsafterhisexperience.C.Fromthisexpe

riencetheauthorlearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.D.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothecouple.COnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.We

weredrivingintherightlanewhensuddenly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriver

stoppedhiscaratonce.Thetiremadeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.Iwasfrighten

ed.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyellingatus.Icouldn’tbel

ieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIasked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”Thisiswhenmytaxidrive

rtaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck.”Heexplainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofru

bbish,fullofanger.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile

,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneve

rletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods.Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthemorningwithregrets,solovethosewholoveyouandprayforthosewhodon’t.28.Whicho

fthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Thewriterwenttotheairportbytaxithatday.B.Thetaxidriverstoppedhisca

rintime.C.Theblackcarjumpedoutandcrashedintothetaxi.D.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swaytotheairport.)页8共(页4第·卷试语英一高

29.Theunderlinedword‘yelling’inthesecondparagraphmeansinChinese.A.道歉B.傻笑C.吼叫D.告别30.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthetaxidriveris.A.sillyanddish

onestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B

.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.C.Haveaquarrelwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.D.Don’tletrubbishtruckschangeo

urmoods.DCarscouldbeableto“talk”toeachothertowarnaboutdangersontheroadsusing5Gtechnologyinfuture,accordingtoresearchers.ResearchersatGlasgowCaledonia

nUniversity(GCU)believe5Gmayenabledriverlesscarstosendeachothermessagesaboutdangerssuchasiceordeepholes.Andtheybe

lievethehigh-speed,low-delay(低延迟的)natureof5Gwillimprovedriverlesscarstothepointwheretheywillbesaferthanthecarsbeingdriventoday.Theypredictthenumbero

froadtrafficaccidentswhichcausemorethan1.3milliondeathsandupto50millionpeopleinjuredworldwideeveryyearwilldropgreatly

asaresult.Dr.Douglas,amemberoftheresearchgroup,said,“Tohaveabetterideaofwhatthefuturewilllooklike,thinkofhavingcarsth

atnotonlyusesensors(感应器)tofindwhat’saroundthem,butalsocantalktoeachotheraboutsafetyinformationnearby

.”“I’msureanyonewhohashadabadexperienceonfrozenroadswouldhavebenefitedfromknowingaboutthedangerousconditionsaheadoftimesotheycouldhavechangedtheirs

peedor,ifpossible,evenavoidedthatroutealtogether.”Withthehelpof5G,anearlywarningsysteminvehicleswillc

omeintousewithinthenextfewyears.Carsthatarecloseenoughtothedangerareawillpasswarningmessagestoothercarsaroundthemusingcommunicationtechnologies,b

utalsotocarsfurtherawayusing5G,fastandreliably.Thenthosecarswillsendthesameinformationtocarsnearthemandsoon,formingajoined-

up.5Gisanexcitingmobiletechnology,whichwillgiveagreatboosttosmartcitiesandautonomousvehiclesamongmanyotherthings.32.WhichofthefollowingwillDr

.Douglasagree?A.Carscantalkwithdriversusing5G.B.5Gwillimprovethesafetyofcardriving.C.Massagessentby5Gwillneverbedelayed.D.Over1.3mil

liondeathsarecausedbydrivelesscars.33.Whatwillcarsprobablydowithdangerousconditionswith5GEXCEPT.A.changing

theirspeedB.turningtoanotherrouteC.gettingclosertothedangerareaD.sendingwarningstonearbycars)页8共(页5第·卷试语英一高34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”in

thelastparagraphmean?A.Recovery.B.Push.C.Danger.D.Fame.35.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthepassageprobablyfound?A.Sciencea

ndTechnology.B.Entertainment.C.Life.D.Transport.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Haveatesttotaketomor

rowandyou’renervous?Afraidthatyourclassmateisgoingtocomeafteryou?Yourbrotherissickandyou’rewonderingwhetherit’llbeokay?36,butinsomeway

sit’sgood,leadingyoutoconquerfearsandanger.Followthesetipsandyoumightputyourworriestotheside,andknoweverythingwillbeokay.Bre

athedeeply.Takeadeepbreath,andexhale(呼气)itveryslowlyforaslongasyoucan.Whenyoucan’tholdonanylonger,breatheindeeply

andslowly.Repeat.37.Dothisexerciseacoupleoftimesandyourheartbeatshouldslowdown!Drinksomethinghot.Takinginsomethinghotcanmakeyourbloodpressur

edecreaseandhelpyoutocalmdown.Coffee,hotchocolateorteaworksforthis.38.Recognizeyourworries.Obviously,somekindofworriesisgoodforus.Itaddssafetya

ndhappinesstoyourlife.Whenthelevelofworrycausesyoutoputupwiththingsthatareharmingyoufrequently,youwillbecometooworried.T

henyouneedtofaceyourworries.39.YoumayfindthatyourworriesaremostlyFalseEvidenceAppearingReal.40.Evenifyouar

etalkingtoyourpet,sayeverydetail,andfiftypercentofthetimeyou’llrealizeyouhavenothingtoworryaboutbecauseyoucansolveit.Youmightlookbackandhav

enoideawhatyouwereworryingabout,Iftheothereffortsdidn’twork,talkingitoutissuretocalmyouabitmore.A.TalkitoutB.Don’tbeafr

aidC.SlowlydrinkitandfocusonthetasteD.IthelpstostophardandshortbreathingE.Candiesandcakesaregoodchoices,tooF.Askyourselfwhatistrulycausingy

ourworriesG.Havingworriesisapartoflifethateveryonehas第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白

处的最佳选项。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno41insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhav

e42moreimportantthingstodo.43aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto44forthemostimportantSchool)页8共(页6第·卷试语英一高CertificatesofEd

ucationExamination,andalsoto45withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto46bookworms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycou

lddo47theyliked,butinthesummerholidaysofthe48years,theyhaveto49alltheirtimeinpreparingforexaminations.Sostudieshave50themfromgoinginsports.Beca

useofthepressure51theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeonbooks.Manyparents52theirc

hildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asforthe53themselves,theywanttoge

tgoodresultssothattheycanfurther54studiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey55uptheirschoolactivities,especiallysports.In

deed,acompleteeducationcannotgo56physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom57alongwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Allworkandnoplay

58Jackadullboy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever59anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin60.41.A.les

sonB.timeC.interestD.place42.A.veryB.otherC.fewD.others43.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What44.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask45.A.agreeB.f

ightC.workD.deal46.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow47.A.nothingB.changeC.anythingD.which48.A.thisB.thatC.l

astD.present49.A.spendB.takeC.costD.give50.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented51.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to52.A.talk

B.wantC.makeD.let53.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations54.A.hisB.yourC.theirD.our55.A.keepB.putC.takeD.g

ive56.A.forB.afterC.withD.without57.A.goesB.getsC.livesD.lies58.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings59.A.rece

iveB.achieveC.doD.accept60.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsVi

ctorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesun61driveswinterfromthehumanface.”Tillnownobodyhasbeenabletodothis62(well)thanCharlie

Chaplin.TakeTheGoldRushforexample.ThefilmissetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthe63(nineteen)century.Chaplinandhisfrien

dhaverushedthereandexpectedtofindgold,64theyhavenotbeenfortunateenoughtofindany.)页8共(页7第·卷试语英一高What’sworse,theyarecaughtinasnowstorminasmallwoodenhou

sewithnothingtoeat.Theyareveryhungryandfinally65theyhadtodoistoboilapairofleathershoesfordinner.Surprisingly,C

haplinactsasifitwereoneofthebest66(meal)hehaseverhad!CharlieChaplinwasgiftedin67(make)terriblesituationsfunnyandmanagedtoshowthecourageand68(ki

nd)thatcanbefoundinthemostdifficultsituation.Heislovedandrememberedas69outstandingactorwhonotonlyama

zesusbyhiswonderfulperformancesbut70(inspire)uswithgreatconfidence.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在

缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。R

ecentlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasstayinguplatelyandnoteatingbreakfast.Althoughweareu

ndergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryforusliveahealthylife.Thefollowingaresomeusefultip.First,it’simportantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybre

akfasteveryday,becauseweconsumemanyenergywhilestudying.Second,takeexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelpustokeepfitandreleasestress

.Moreimportantly,weshoulddevelopapositiveattitude,whichallowsustolookforthingspositivelynomatterwhathappen.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,得知你的外国朋友Mark

对中国美食很感兴趣,决定暑假来中国学做中国菜。请你给他写封信,内容包括:1.对Mark的决定点赞;2.简要介绍中国美食;3.邀请他到你家做客。要求:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。)页8共(页8第·卷试语英一高

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