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西宁市2020—2021学年度第二学期末调研测试卷高一英语注意事项:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。3.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上,同时将学校、姓名
、准考证号、考场填写在本试卷上。4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置,书写工整,字迹
清晰。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后
,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。()1.Whendoesthemuseumop
enonWednesday?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.()2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Sno
wy.()3.Howwillthewomangototherailwaystation?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.()4.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?A.Forthreed
ays.B.Forfourdays.C.Fortwodays.()5.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherhistoryclasses?A.Interesting.B.Serious.C.Boring.第二节(共15小题;每
小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,
回答第6、7题。()6.Whenwillthefinalexamsbe?A.OnJuly25th.B.OnJuly15th.C.OnJuly20th.()7.Whatistheboydoing?A.Practisingl
istening.B.Readinganovel.C.Preparingforexams.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。()8.Whatsportdoesthegirllikebest?A.Baseball.B.Soccer.C.Ten
nis.()9.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?A.Meethisfriends.B.Playballgames.C.Visittheparkfield.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。()10
.WhydoesthemansaythatEnglishpeopleneverspeaktohim?A.Heneverspeaksfirst.B.HisEnglishistoopoor.C.Heoftenasksstupidquestions.()11.What’stheproblemwi
ththeman’sEnglish?A.HeisnotinterestedinspeakingEnglish.B.Hecan’tspeakEnglish.C.Hedoesn’tpracticeenough.()
12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Remembermorewords.C.Gooutmoreandjoinaclub.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.Whic
hmonthisitprobablynow?A.May.B.August.C.October.()14.Whatdoesthemandislikeinthiscity?A.Theweather.B.Thetransportation.C.Thelanguage..()15.What
’stheman’splanfortheendoftheyear?A.Tolearnthecook.B.Tofindajob.C.TogobacktoBeijing.()16.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Aguide.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.听第1
0段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.Whatdoesthespeakerprefertodotospendthesparetime?A.Stayathome.B.Gooutdoors.C.WatchTV.()18.Whatareneededforahealthybody?A.Freshair,
sunlightandenoughphysicalexercises.B.Sunlight,enoughphysicalexercisesandreading.C.Freshair,enoughphysicalexercisesandenjo
ying.()19.Whydoesthespeakerliketomeetdifferentpeople?A.Becausehecanmakesomefriends.B.Becausehecangetalotofexcitingexperi
ences.C.Becausehecanearnsomemoney.()20.Whichofthedisadvantageofoutdooractivities?A.Takealotoftimeandmoney.B.Meetalotof
people.C.Spendtoomuchtimeindoors.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AReadthefo
llowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.JapaneseRestaurant(freeparking)OpentimeLunch12:00-2:00p.m.Dinner6:00-1
0:00p.m.MondaytoSaturdayabeautifulgiftforthefirstcomerLet’sgo!SpecialPlace$5foreachpersonLunchTuesday-Friday12:00-2:00p.m.
Dinner7nights5:30-11:30p.m.McDonald’s$6MondaytoSunday10:00a.m.-9:30p.m.70%offforstudentsNO.18CentreStreetLondonSEAFASTFOODCLUBBreakfast
bytheseaSaturday&Sunday6:00-9:00a.m.·Milk·Egg·Bread()21.Accordingtothefouradvertisements,youcangoto______forbreakfastonSaturday.A.JapaneseRestaura
ntB.SpecialPlace.C.McDonald’sD.SEAFASTFOODCLUB()22.Studentscanpay______forahamburgeratMcDonald’s.A.$4.2B.$6C.$3.6D.$1.8()23.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:
00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestaurant.B.SpecialPlace.C.SEAFASTFOODCLUB.D.McDonald’s.BWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafro
masmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,butalsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeoples
houldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisruleledtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiteri
naChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygotth
eirfoodquicklybecauseIalwaysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,wh
ohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgavemealonglectureabouthowsensitiveAmericansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“ol
d”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothewife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwas
causedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobesevent
yoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.Youngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheykn
owtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtor
etireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesa-wayfromgrowingoldbydoingexercisesorjogging,andwom
enputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtof
eeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIhadbeenwitholder
people.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore.Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.()24.Theauthorbroughtthecoupletheirfoodve
ryfastbecause______.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.thecouplewantedhimtodosoC.herespectedtheelderlyD.hewanted
morepay()25.Whentheauthorcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecameA.nervousB.unhappyC.satisfiedD.excited()26.Afterthisexperienc
e,theauthor______.A.changedhiswaywitholderpeopleB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.losthisjobintherestaurant()27.Whichoft
hefollowingisTRUE?A.Themoretheauthorexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B.Theauthorwantedtoshowhisfeelingsthro
ughwordsafterhisexperience.C.FromthisexperiencetheauthorlearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.D.Themanagerwentbacktothetableandapologizedtothec
ouple.COnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhensudden-ly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerig
htinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetiremadeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomentourcarstoppedjustoneinchfro
mthebackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.Thedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalm
ostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyellingatus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIaske
d,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck.”Heex-plainedthatman
ypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofanger.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforaplacetothrowitawayandsometime
sthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeopleatwork,
athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods.Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthe.morningwithregrets,solovethosewho
loveyouandprayforthosewhodon’t.()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Thewriterwenttotheairport
bytaxithatday.B.Thetaxidriverstoppedhiscarintime.C.Theblackcarjumpedoutandcrashedintothetaxi.D.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewrit
er’swaytotheairport.()29.Theunderlinedword‘yelling’inthesecondparagraphmeans______inChinese.A.道歉B.傻笑C.吼叫D.告别()30.Fromthepassage,wecan
tellthatthetaxidriveris______.A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient()31.Whatdoesthep
assagemainlytellus?A.Fightwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.C.Haveaquarr
elwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.D.Don’tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.DCarscouldbeableto“talk”toeachothertowarnabou
tdangersontheroadsusing5Gtechnologyinfuture,accordingtoresearchers.ResearchersatGlasgowCaledonianUniversity(GCU)believe5Gmayenabledriverlesscarstose
ndeachothermessagesaboutdangerssuchasiceordeepholes.Andtheybelievethehigh-speed,low-delay(低延迟的)natureof5Gwillimprovedriverless.carstothepoi
ntwheretheywillbesaferthanthecarsbeingdriventoday.Theypredictthenumberofroadtrafficaccidentswhichcausemorethan1.3milliondeathsandup
to50millionpeopleinjuredworldwideeveryyearwilldropgreatlyasaresult.Dr.Douglas,amemberoftheresearchgroup,said,“Tohaveabetterideaofwhatthe
futurewilllooklike,thinkofhavingcarsthatnotonlyusesensors(感应器)tofindwhat’saroundthem,butalsocantalktoeachotheraboutsafetyinformat
ionnearby.”“I’msureanyonewhohashadabadexperienceonfrozenroadswouldhavebenefitedfromknowingaboutthedangerousconditionsaheado
ftimesotheycouldhavechangedtheirspeedor,ifpossible,evenavoidedthatroutealtogether.Withthehelpof5G,anearlywarningsysteminvehicleswillcomeintou
sewithinthenextfewyears.Carsthatarecloseenoughtothedangerareawillpasswarningmessagestoothercarsaroundthemusingcommunicationtechnologies,bu
talsotocarsfurtherawayusing5G,fastandreliably.Thenthosecarswillsendthesameinformationtocarsnearthemandsoon,formingajoin
ed-up.5Gisanexcitingmobiletechnology,whichwillgiveagreatboosttosmartcitiesandautonomousve-hiclesamongmanyotherthings.()32.Whichofthefo
llowingwillDr.Douglasagree?A.Carscantalkwithdriversusing5G.B.5Gwillimprovethesafetyofcardriving.C.Massagessentby5Gwillneverbedel
ayed.D.Over1.3milliondeathsarecausedbydrivelesscars.()33.Whatwillcarsprobablydowithdangerousconditionswith5GEXCEPT______.A.changingtheirspeedB.tu
rningtoanotherrouteC.gettingclosertothedangerareaD.sendingwarningstonearbycars()34.Whatdoestheunderl
inedword“boost”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Recovery.B.Push.C.Danger.D.Fame.()35.Inwhichpartofanewspaperisthepass
ageprobablyfound?A.ScienceandTechnology.B.Entertainment.C.Life.D.Transport.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Ha
veatesttotaketomorrowandyou’renervous?Afraidthatyourclassmateisgoingtocomeafteryou?Yourbrotherissickandyou’rewonde
ringwhetherit’llbeokay?36,butinsomewaysit’sgood,leadingyoutoconquerfearsandanger.Followthesetipsandyoumightputyourwor
riestotheside,andknoweverythingwillbeokay.Breathedeeply.Takeadeepbreath,andexhale(呼气)itveryslowlyforaslongasyoucan.Whenyoucan’tholdonanylonger,br
eatheindeeplyandslowly.Repeat.37.Dothisexerciseacoupleoftimesandyourheartbeatshouldslowdown!Drinksomet
hinghot.Takinginsomethinghotcanmakeyourbloodpressuredecreaseandhelpyoutocalmdown.Coffee,hotchocolateorteaworksforthis.38Recognizeyourworries.Obvious
ly,somekindofworriesisgoodforus.Itaddssafetyandhap-pinesstoyourlife.Whenthelevelofworrycausesyoutoputupwiththing
sthatareharmingyoufre-quently,youwillbecometooworried.Thenyouneedtofaceyourworries.39.YoumayfindthatyourworriesaremostlyFalseEvidenceAppearingReal.4
0.Evenifyouaretalkingtoyourpet,sayeverydetail,andfiftypercentofthetimeyou’llre-alizeyouhavenothingtoworryaboutbecauseyoucansolveit.Youmightlookbacka
ndhavenoideawhatyouwereworryingabout,Iftheothereffortsdidn’twork,talkingitoutissuretocalmyouabitmore.A.TalkitoutB.Don’tbeafraidC.Slowlydrinkita
ndfocusonthetasteD.IthelpstostophardandshortbreathingE.Candiesandcakesaregoodchoices,too.F.AskyourselfwhatistrulycausingyourworriesG.Havingworri
esisapartoflifethateveryonehas第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nowaday
sitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno41insports?Itmaynotbethefact.Theyoftensaythey
have42moreimportantthingstodo.43aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyhaveto44forthemostimportantSchoolC
ertificatesofEducationExamination,andalsoto45withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto46bookworms.In
thesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo47theyliked,butinthesummerholi-daysofthe48years,theyhaveto49alltheirtimeinprep
aringforexaminations.Sostudieshave50themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure51theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtim
eonbooks.Manyparents52theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.
Asforthe53them-selves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycanfurther54studiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey55uptheirschoolactivities,esp
eciallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo56physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom57a-longwithaweakbody.Itis
wellsaid,“Allworkandnoplay58Jackadullboy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever59anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin60.()41.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD
.place()42.A.veryB.otherC.fewD.others()43.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What()44.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask()45.A.agreeB.fightC.workD.deal()46.A.haveB.beco
meC.changeD.grow()47.A.nothingB.changeC.anythingD.which()48.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.present()49.A.spendB.takeC.costD.give()50.A.separatedB.di
videdC.takenD.prevented()51.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to()52.A.talkB.wantC.makeD.let()53.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations()54.A.hisB.yourC.theirD.o
ur()55.A.keepB.putC.takeD.give()56.A.forB.afterC.withD.without()57.A.goesB.getsC.livesD.lies.()58.A.turns
B.makesC.getsD.brings()59.A.receiveB.achieveC.doD.accept()60.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读
下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsVictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesun61driveswinterfromthehumanface.”Tillnownobodyhasbeenabletodothis62(wel
l)thanCharlieChaplin.TakeTheGoldRushforexam-ple.ThefilmissetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthe63(nineteen)century.Chap
linandhisfriendhaverushedthereandexpectedtofindgold,64theyhavenotbeenfortunateenoughtofindany.What’sworse,theyarecaughtinasnowstorminasmallwoodenh
ousewithnothingtoeat.Theyareveryhungryandfinally65theyhadtodoistoboilapairofleathershoesfordinner.Surprisingly,Chaplinactsasifitwereoneof
thebest66(meal)hehaseverhad!CharlieChaplinwasgiftedin67(make)terriblesituationsfunnyandmanagedtoshowthecour-ageand68(kind)thatcanbefound
inthemostdifficultsituation.Heislovedandrememberedas69outstandingactorwhonotonlyamazesusbyhiswonderfulperformancesbut70(inspire)uswithgreatconfidence
.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中共有10处错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(N),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)
划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。RecentlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasst
ayinguplatelyandnoteatingbreakfast.Althoughweareundergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryforusliveahealthylife.Thefollow-ing
aresomeusefultip.First,it’simportantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybreakfasteveryday,becauseweconsumemanyenergywhilestudying.Second,takeex
erciseregularlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelpustokeepfitandreleasestress.Moreimportantly,weshoulddevelopapositiv
eattitude,whichallowsustolookforthingspositivelynomatterwhathappen.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,得知你的外国朋友Mark对中国美食很感兴趣,决定暑假来中国学做中国菜。请你给他写封信,内容包括:1.对M
ark的决定点赞;2.简要介绍中国美食;3.邀请他到你家做客。要求:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。西宁市2020—2021学年度第二学期末调研测试卷高一英语参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5BBCAA6—10ABABA11—1
5CCBAC16—20BBABA第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(每小题2分,共30分)21—25DDBCB26—30ACCCB31—35DBCBA第二节(每小题2分,共10分)36—40GDCFA第三部分英语知识运用(满
分45分)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)41—45CBDAD46—50BCDAD51—55ABACD56—60DABBD第二节(每小题1.5分,共15分)61.that/which62.better63.nineteenth64.but65.what.66.m
eals67.making68.kindness69.an70.inspires第四部分:写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)RecentlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasstayinguplatelyandn
oteat-ingbreakfast.AnlateAlthoughweareundergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryforusliveahealthylife.Thefollowingaresomeuse
fultotip.First,it’simportantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybreakfastev-eryday,becauseweconsumemanytipsmuchenergywhil
estudying.Second,takeexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelpustokeepfitandtakingwhichreleasestress.Moreimportantl
y,weshoulddevelopapos-itiveattitude,whichallowsustolookforthingspositivelyanomatterwhathappen.happens第二节书面表达(
共25分)Onepossibleversion:DearMark,Howareyoudoing?I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtolearntocookChinesefoodduring
thesummervacation.Chi-nesefoodisfamousforitsdelicioustasteanddiversecookingmethods,whichappealstoforeigners.Moreandmorepeoplefallinlov
ewithit.Ithinkyoumadetherightdecision.Thisisanenjoyableexperience,andyouwilllearnalotandhaveagreattime.Ihopeyou’llbeabletovisitmeduringyourstayin
China.Yours,LiHua