青海省西宁市2020-2021学年高一下学期期末调研测试英语试题 含答案

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西宁市2020—2021学年度第二学期末调研测试卷高一英语注意事项:1.本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。2.本试卷为试题卷,不允许作为答题卷使用,答题部分请在答题卡上作答,否则无效。3.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场、座位号填写在答题卡上,同时将学校、姓名、准考证号

、考场填写在本试卷上。4.选择题用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑(如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号)。非选择题用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔答在答题卡相应的位置,书写工整,字迹清晰。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做

题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。()1.Whendoesthemus

eumopenonWednesday?A.At8:00a.m.B.At9:00a.m.C.At10:00a.m.()2.Whatwilltheweatherbelikethisafternoon?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.S

nowy.()3.Howwillthewomangototherailwaystation?A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.()4.Howlongwillthemanstayinthehotel?A.Forthreedays.B

.Forfourdays.C.Fortwodays.()5.Whatdoesthegirlthinkofherhistoryclasses?A.Interesting.B.Serious.C.Boring.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,共22.5分)听下面5段对

话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。()6.Whenwillthefinalexamsbe

?A.OnJuly25th.B.OnJuly15th.C.OnJuly20th.()7.Whatistheboydoing?A.Practisinglistening.B.Readinganovel.C.Preparingforexams.听第7段材料,回答第

8、9题。()8.Whatsportdoesthegirllikebest?A.Baseball.B.Soccer.C.Tennis.()9.Whatwilltheboydothisafternoon?A.Meethisfriends.B.Playballgames.

C.Visittheparkfield.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。()10.WhydoesthemansaythatEnglishpeopleneverspeaktohim?A.Heneverspeaksfirst.B.HisEn

glishistoopoor.C.Heoftenasksstupidquestions.()11.What’stheproblemwiththeman’sEnglish?A.HeisnotinterestedinspeakingEnglish.B.Hecan’tspeakEngli

sh.C.Hedoesn’tpracticeenough.()12.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Stayathome.B.Remembermorewords.C.Gooutmoreandjoinaclub.听第9

段材料,回答第13至16题。()13.Whichmonthisitprobablynow?A.May.B.August.C.October.()14.Whatdoesthemandislikeinthiscity?A.Theweather.B.Thetransportation.C.Thela

nguage..()15.What’stheman’splanfortheendoftheyear?A.Tolearnthecook.B.Tofindajob.C.TogobacktoBeijing.()16.Whatdoesthewomanprobablydo?A.Aguid

e.B.Ateacher.C.Astudent.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。()17.Whatdoesthespeakerprefertodotospendthesparetime?A.Stayathome.B.Gooutdoors.C.WatchTV.()

18.Whatareneededforahealthybody?A.Freshair,sunlightandenoughphysicalexercises.B.Sunlight,enoughphysicalexercisesandread

ing.C.Freshair,enoughphysicalexercisesandenjoying.()19.Whydoesthespeakerliketomeetdifferentpeople?A.Becausehecanmakesomefriends.B.

Becausehecangetalotofexcitingexperiences.C.Becausehecanearnsomemoney.()20.Whichofthedisadvantageofout

dooractivities?A.Takealotoftimeandmoney.B.Meetalotofpeople.C.Spendtoomuchtimeindoors.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短

文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AReadthefollowingadvertisementsandanswerthequestions.JapaneseRestaurant(free

parking)OpentimeLunch12:00-2:00p.m.Dinner6:00-10:00p.m.MondaytoSaturdayabeautifulgiftforthefirstcomerLet’sgo!SpecialPlace$5fo

reachpersonLunchTuesday-Friday12:00-2:00p.m.Dinner7nights5:30-11:30p.m.McDonald’s$6MondaytoSunday10:00a.m.-9:30p.m.70%offforstudent

sNO.18CentreStreetLondonSEAFASTFOODCLUBBreakfastbytheseaSaturday&Sunday6:00-9:00a.m.·Milk·Egg·Bread()21.Accordingto

thefouradvertisements,youcangoto______forbreakfastonSaturday.A.JapaneseRestaurantB.SpecialPlace.C.McDonald’sD.SEAFASTFOODCLUB()22.Studentsca

npay______forahamburgeratMcDonald’s.A.$4.2B.$6C.$3.6D.$1.8()23.Ifyouwanttoeatat10:00atnightonSunday,wherecanyougo?A.JapaneseRestau

rant.B.SpecialPlace.C.SEAFASTFOODCLUB.D.McDonald’s.BWhenmyfamilymovedtoAmericafromasmallvillageinGuangdong,China,webroughtnotonlyourluggage,buta

lsoourvillagerules,customsandculture.Oneoftherulesisthatyoungpeopleshouldalwaysrespectelders.Unluckily,thisrulele

dtomyveryfirstembarrassmentintheUnitedStates.Ihadapart-timejobasawaiterinaChineserestaurant.Onetime,whenIwasserv

ingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowthefoodcouldbeservedsoquickly.ItoldherthatIhadmadesuretheygottheirfoodquicklybecauseIal

waysrespecttheelderly.AssoonasIsaidthat,herfaceshowedgreatdispleasure.Mymanager,whohappenedtohearwhatIsaid,tookmeasideandgaveme

alonglectureabouthowsensitiveAmericansareandhowtheydislikethedescription“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableandapologizedtothe

wife.Afterthecoupleheardmyreason,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbyculturaldifferences,sotheylaughedandwerenolongerangry.InmyvillageinChina

,peopleareproudofbeingold.Notsomanypeoplelivetobeseventyoreighty,andpeoplewhoreachsuchanagehavethemostknowledgeandexperience.You

ngpeoplealwaysrespectolderpeoplebecausetheyknowtheycanlearnfromtheirrichexperience.However,intheUnitedStates,peoplethink“growingold”isapr

oblemsince“old”showsthatapersonisgoingtoretireorthatthebodyisnotworkingwell.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesa-wayfromgrowingoldb

ydoingexercisesorjogging,andwomenputonmakeup,hopingtolookyoung.WhenItoldthecoupleintherestaurantthatIrespecttheelderly,

theygotangrybecausethiscausedthemtofeeltheyhadfailedtostayyoung.Ihadtoldthemsomethingtheydidn’twanttohear.Afterthat,IchangedthewayIha

dbeenwitholderpeople.ItisnotthatIdon’trespectthemanymore.Istillrespectthem,butnowIdon’tshowmyfeelingsthroughwords.()24.Theautho

rbroughtthecoupletheirfoodveryfastbecause______.A.themanageraskedhimtodosoB.thecouplewantedhimtodosoC.herespectedthe

elderlyD.hewantedmorepay()25.Whentheauthorcalledthecouple“elderly”,theybecameA.nervousB.unhappyC.satisfiedD.excited()26.Afterthisexperienc

e,theauthor______.A.changedhiswaywitholderpeopleB.madefriendswiththecoupleC.nolongerrespectedtheelderlyD.losthisjobintherestaurant()27.Which

ofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Themoretheauthorexplained,theangrierthecouplegot.B.Theauthorwantedtoshowhisfeelings

throughwordsafterhisexperience.C.FromthisexperiencetheauthorlearnedmoreaboutAmericanculture.D.Themanagerwentbacktoth

etableandapologizedtothecouple.COnedayIgotinataxi,andweleftfortheairport.Weweredrivingintherightlanewhensudden

-ly,ablackcarjumpedoutofaparkingspacerightinfrontofus.Mytaxidriverstoppedhiscaratonce.Thetiremadeaveryloudnoise,andattheverylastmomento

urcarstoppedjustoneinchfromthebackoftheothercar.Iwasfrightened.ButthenIcouldn’tbelievewhathappenednext.T

hedriveroftheothercar,theguywhoalmostcausedabigaccident,turnedhisheadandstartedyellingatus.Icouldn’tbelieveit!Butmytaxidriverjustsmiledattheguy.SoIa

sked,“Whydidyoujustdothat?Thisguyalmostsentustohospital.”ThisiswhenmytaxidrivertaughtmewhatInowcall,“TheLawoftheRubbishTruck.”Hee

x-plainedthatmanypeoplearelikegarbagetrucks.Theyrunaroundfullofrubbish,fullofanger.Astheirrubbishpilesup,theylookforapl

acetothrowitawayandsometimesthey’llthrowitatyou.Don’ttakeitpersonally.Justsmile,wishthemwell,andmoveon.Don’ttaketheirrubbishandspreadittootherpeop

leatwork,athomeoronthestreets.Successfulpeopleneverletrubbishtruckschangetheirmoods.Lifeistooshorttowakeupinthe.morningwithregrets,

solovethosewholoveyouandprayforthosewhodon’t.()28.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothefirstparagraph?A.Thewriterwenttot

heairportbytaxithatday.B.Thetaxidriverstoppedhiscarintime.C.Theblackcarjumpedoutandcrashedintothetaxi.D.Acaraccidentnearlyhappenedonthewriter’swayt

otheairport.()29.Theunderlinedword‘yelling’inthesecondparagraphmeans______inChinese.A.道歉B.傻笑C.吼叫D.告别()30.Fromthepassage,wecantellthatthet

axidriveris______.A.sillyanddishonestB.wiseandfriendlyC.helpfulbutnervousD.modestbutimpatient()31.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytellus?A.Fightwithpeopl

elikerubbishtrucks.B.Makefriendswithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.C.Haveaquarrelwithpeoplelikerubbishtrucks.D.Don’

tletrubbishtruckschangeourmoods.DCarscouldbeableto“talk”toeachothertowarnaboutdangersontheroadsusing

5Gtechnologyinfuture,accordingtoresearchers.ResearchersatGlasgowCaledonianUniversity(GCU)believe5Gmayenabledriverlesscarsto

sendeachothermessagesaboutdangerssuchasiceordeepholes.Andtheybelievethehigh-speed,low-delay(低延迟的)natureof5Gwil

limprovedriverless.carstothepointwheretheywillbesaferthanthecarsbeingdriventoday.Theypredictthenumberofroadtrafficaccidentswhichcaus

emorethan1.3milliondeathsandupto50millionpeopleinjuredworldwideeveryyearwilldropgreatlyasaresult.Dr.Douglas,amemberoftheres

earchgroup,said,“Tohaveabetterideaofwhatthefuturewilllooklike,thinkofhavingcarsthatnotonlyusesensors(感应器)tofindwhat’saroundthem,b

utalsocantalktoeachotheraboutsafetyinformationnearby.”“I’msureanyonewhohashadabadexperienceonfrozenroadswouldhavebenefitedfromknowingaboutthe

dangerousconditionsaheadoftimesotheycouldhavechangedtheirspeedor,ifpossible,evenavoidedthatroutealtogether.Withthehelpof5G,anearlywarningsyst

eminvehicleswillcomeintousewithinthenextfewyears.Carsthatarecloseenoughtothedangerareawillpasswarningmessagestoothercarsaroundthemusing

communicationtechnologies,butalsotocarsfurtherawayusing5G,fastandreliably.Thenthosecarswillsendthesameinformationtocarsnearthemandsoon,formingajo

ined-up.5Gisanexcitingmobiletechnology,whichwillgiveagreatboosttosmartcitiesandautonomousve-hiclesamongmanyo

therthings.()32.WhichofthefollowingwillDr.Douglasagree?A.Carscantalkwithdriversusing5G.B.5Gwillimprovethesafetyofcardriving.C.M

assagessentby5Gwillneverbedelayed.D.Over1.3milliondeathsarecausedbydrivelesscars.()33.Whatwillcarsprobablydowithdangerousconditionswith5GE

XCEPT______.A.changingtheirspeedB.turningtoanotherrouteC.gettingclosertothedangerareaD.sendingwarningstonearby

cars()34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“boost”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Recovery.B.Push.C.Danger.D.Fame.()35.In

whichpartofanewspaperisthepassageprobablyfound?A.ScienceandTechnology.B.Entertainment.C.Life.D.Transport.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,

满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项是多余选项。Haveatesttotaketomorrowandyou’renervous?Afraidthatyourclassmateisgoingtocomeafteryou?Yourbroth

erissickandyou’rewonderingwhetherit’llbeokay?36,butinsomewaysit’sgood,leadingyoutoconquerfearsandanger.Followthesetipsandyo

umightputyourworriestotheside,andknoweverythingwillbeokay.Breathedeeply.Takeadeepbreath,andexhale(呼气)itve

ryslowlyforaslongasyoucan.Whenyoucan’tholdonanylonger,breatheindeeplyandslowly.Repeat.37.Dothisexerciseacoupleofti

mesandyourheartbeatshouldslowdown!Drinksomethinghot.Takinginsomethinghotcanmakeyourbloodpressuredecreaseandhelpyoutocalmdown.C

offee,hotchocolateorteaworksforthis.38Recognizeyourworries.Obviously,somekindofworriesisgoodforus.Itaddssaf

etyandhap-pinesstoyourlife.Whenthelevelofworrycausesyoutoputupwiththingsthatareharmingyoufre-quently,youwillbecometo

oworried.Thenyouneedtofaceyourworries.39.YoumayfindthatyourworriesaremostlyFalseEvidenceAppearingReal.40.Evenifyouaretalkingtoyourpet,

sayeverydetail,andfiftypercentofthetimeyou’llre-alizeyouhavenothingtoworryaboutbecauseyoucansolveit.Youmightlookbac

kandhavenoideawhatyouwereworryingabout,Iftheothereffortsdidn’twork,talkingitoutissuretocalmyouabitmore.A.TalkitoutB.Don’tbeafrai

dC.SlowlydrinkitandfocusonthetasteD.IthelpstostophardandshortbreathingE.Candiesandcakesaregoodchoices,too.F.Askyourselfwhatistrulycausin

gyourworriesG.Havingworriesisapartoflifethateveryonehas第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面

短文,从短文各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Nowadaysitisfoundthatschoolstudentsseldompaymuchattentiontosports.Isitbecausetheyhaveno41insports?Itm

aynotbethefact.Theyoftensaytheyhave42moreimportantthingstodo.43aretheseimportantthings?Examinations!Theyha

veto44forthemostimportantSchoolCertificatesofEducationExamination,andalsoto45withthetestandtheexamsinschool.Somanyofthemtendto46bookwo

rms.Inthesummerholidaysoftheformeryearstheycoulddo47theyliked,butinthesummerholi-daysofthe48years,theyhaveto49alltheirtimeinpreparingforexa

minations.Sostudieshave50themfromgoinginsports.Becauseofthepressure51theirparentsandteachers,theyhavetoworkharderandspendmostoftheirtimeo

nbooks.Manyparents52theirchildrentopassthisexaminationinordertogetasteppingstoneforhigherstudiesorbetterjobs.Asfo

rthe53them-selves,theywanttogetgoodresultssothattheycanfurther54studiesintheuniversities.Soitisnecessarythatthey55uptheirschoolactivitie

s,especiallysports.Indeed,acompleteeducationcannotgo56physicaltraining,foraquickmindseldom57a-longwithaweakbody.Itiswellsaid,“Al

lworkandnoplay58Jackadullboy.”Inoneword,withoutastrongbody,youcannever59anything,letaloneagreatsuccessin60.()41.A.lessonB.timeC.interestD.place()42.A

.veryB.otherC.fewD.others()43.A.WhereB.HowC.WhichD.What()44.A.prepareB.getC.makeD.ask()45.A.agreeB.fightC.workD.

deal()46.A.haveB.becomeC.changeD.grow()47.A.nothingB.changeC.anythingD.which()48.A.thisB.thatC.lastD.p

resent()49.A.spendB.takeC.costD.give()50.A.separatedB.dividedC.takenD.prevented()51.A.fromB.ofC.inD.to()52.A.talkB.wantC.makeD.le

t()53.A.studentsB.teachersC.parentsD.examinations()54.A.hisB.yourC.theirD.our()55.A.keepB.putC.takeD.

give()56.A.forB.afterC.withD.without()57.A.goesB.getsC.livesD.lies.()58.A.turnsB.makesC.getsD.brings()59.A.receiveB.achieve

C.doD.accept()60.A.sportsB.examsC.trainingD.life第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。AsV

ictorHugooncesaid,“Laughteristhesun61driveswinterfromthehumanface.”Tillnownobodyhasbeenabletodothis62(w

ell)thanCharlieChaplin.TakeTheGoldRushforexam-ple.ThefilmissetinCaliforniainthemiddleofthe63(nineteen)century.Chaplinandhis

friendhaverushedthereandexpectedtofindgold,64theyhavenotbeenfortunateenoughtofindany.What’sworse,theyarecaughtinasnowstorminasmallwo

odenhousewithnothingtoeat.Theyareveryhungryandfinally65theyhadtodoistoboilapairofleathershoesfordinner.Surpr

isingly,Chaplinactsasifitwereoneofthebest66(meal)hehaseverhad!CharlieChaplinwasgiftedin67(make)terriblesituationsfunnyandmanagedtoshowthecour

-ageand68(kind)thatcanbefoundinthemostdifficultsituation.Heislovedandrememberedas69outstandingactorwhonotonlyamazesu

sbyhiswonderfulperformancesbut70(inspire)uswithgreatconfidence.第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)下面短文中共有10处

错误,错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(N),并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.

每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。RecentlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasstayinguplatelyandnoteat

ingbreakfast.Althoughweareundergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryforusliveahealthylife.Thefollow-ingaresomeusefultip.First,it’simpor

tantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybreakfasteveryday,becauseweconsumemanyenergywhilestudying.Second,takeexerciseregula

rlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelpustokeepfitandreleasestress.Moreimportantly,weshoulddevelopapositiveattitude,whichallowsustolookforthingspos

itivelynomatterwhathappen.第二节:书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,得知你的外国朋友Mark对中国美食很感兴趣,决定暑假来中国学做中国菜。请你给他写封信,内容包括:1.对Mark的决定点赞;

2.简要介绍中国美食;3.邀请他到你家做客。要求:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。西宁市2020—2021学年度第二学期末调研测试卷高一英语参考答案第一部分听力(每小题1.5分,满分30分)1—5BBCAA6—10ABABA11—15CCBAC16—20BBA

BA第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)第一节(每小题2分,共30分)21—25DDBCB26—30ACCCB31—35DBCBA第二节(每小题2分,共10分)36—40GDCFA第三部分英语知识运用(满分

45分)第一节完形填空(每小题1.5分,共30分)41—45CBDAD46—50BCDAD51—55ABACD56—60DABBD第二节(每小题1.5分,共15分)61.that/which62.better63

.nineteenth64.but65.what.66.meals67.making68.kindness69.an70.inspires第四部分:写作(满分35分)第一节短文改错(每小题1分,共10分)Rece

ntlyIfoundthatsomeclassmatesleadaunhealthylife,suchasstayinguplatelyandnoteat-ingbreakfast.AnlateAlthoughweareundergreatpressure,butitisnecessaryfor

usliveahealthylife.Thefollowingaresomeusefultotip.First,it’simportantthatwehaveabalanceddietandenjoybreakfas

tev-eryday,becauseweconsumemanytipsmuchenergywhilestudying.Second,takeexerciseregularlyisofequalimportance,wherecanhelp

ustokeepfitandtakingwhichreleasestress.Moreimportantly,weshoulddevelopapos-itiveattitude,whichallowsustolookforthingspositivelyanomatterwhathap

pen.happens第二节书面表达(共25分)Onepossibleversion:DearMark,Howareyoudoing?I’mgladtohearthatyou’recomingtolearntocookChinesefoodduringthesu

mmervacation.Chi-nesefoodisfamousforitsdelicioustasteanddiversecookingmethods,whichappealstoforeigners.Moreandmor

epeoplefallinlovewithit.Ithinkyoumadetherightdecision.Thisisanenjoyableexperience,andyouwilllearnalotandhaveagreattime.Ihope

you’llbeabletovisitmeduringyourstayinChina.Yours,LiHua

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