【文档说明】北京市丰台区2020届高三下学期综合练习(一)(一模)英语试题含答案.doc,共(16)页,1.013 MB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-d867a653be9c9eb5d1803341fbce44a8.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
丰台区2020年高三年级第二学期综合练习(一)英语2020.04本试卷满分共120分考试时间100分钟注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必先将答题卡上的学校、年级、班级、姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹签字笔填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名,在答题卡
的“条形码粘贴区”贴好条形码。2.本次考试所有答题均在答题卡上完成。选择题必须使用2B铅笔以正确填涂方式将各小题对应选项涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦除干净后再选涂其它选项。非选择题必须使用标准黑色字迹签字笔书写,要求字体工
整、字迹清楚。3.请严格按照答题卡上题号在相应答题区内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试卷、草稿纸上答题无效。4.请保持答题卡卡面清洁,不要装订、不要折叠、不要破损。笔试(共三部分120分)第一部分知识运用(
共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。在未给提示词的空白处仅填写1个适当的单词,在给出提示词的空白处用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。AAt9feettallandw
eighingabout250pounds,theostrich(鸵鸟)istheworld’slargestbird.Asthemythgoes,afrightenedostrichwillburyitsheadinthesand1(make)itselfinvisibletoi
tshunters.Ifthatsoundslikea“bird-brained”waytoescapedanger,you’reright!Actually,theostrichplaysdeadinthisway.Whenthisbehavior2(see)fr
omadistance,theostrich’sheadmightnotbevisible,3(give)thefalseimpressionthatitsheadisburied.BIpickedupthephone,slowlydialingthenumbertoherhouse.AllI
couldthinkwas4wecouldpossiblyhaveaconversationabout.Nothing!Ididn’tthinkIcouldhaveanythingincommonwiththeperson5is50yearsolderthanme.“Yourgr
andmotherwon’tbearoundforever,”mymomsaid,soIjustdidwhatshetoldmeandcalledmygrandmother.WhatIdidn’tknowwasthatthephonecall6(change)myattitudetolife.CT
enyearsago,peopleboughtelectricvehicles(EVs)toreducetheircarbonfootprint.7thelimitedrangeandhighpricemad
eEVssomethingofararesightonroads.Alotcanchangeinadecade.Advancesinbatterytechnology8(mean)electriccarsnowtravelmuchfurtheronasinglecharge.Governmentg
rants(补贴)servetodrawbuyersawayfromgasoline-poweredcars.Thechangewillhaveahugeimpact9life.Roadswillbecomefar10(quiet
)andpollutionlevelswillbereducedquickly,potentiallyleadingtoimprovedqualityoflife.第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面
短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ThesmalltownofAllenCrossing,Indiana,hasbeentheplaceI’vecalledhomefora
ll16yearsofmylife.That’swhereIspendhoursjust11.Lookingathowthewindblowsthewildflowerstocreateamagical12ofcolor.Lookingatthewayinsectsmovehurr
iedlyamongplants.Thebeautyofnaturehasalwaysbeenwhat13metocreateart.Iusedtothinkthatartistsgetinspirationfrom14.ThenIwenttoNewYorkandsomethingha
ppenedthatreallymademe15thatidea.Iwasofferedtwo-weekcoursesatanartcollegethere.WhenItookthetraintothecollegeforthef
irsttime,Ihadsomeserious16aboutwhetherIhadmadetherightchoiceaboutcoming.Iwassousedtothe17countryside.NewYork,ho
wever,wasnoisyand18.Peoplepushedpastmetosqueezethroughthedoorsofthesubwaycars.Everythingmovedatsucha19pacetha
tIfeltIhadnotimetoprocessitall.Artclasseswereanotherstory.20Istartedmakingart,Ifeltlikemyselfagain.Workingfrommemory,Imadeaseriesofdrawingsofnat
uralscenes.“Yourimagesarevery21andaccurate,”oneteachertoldme.“Whynottryusingbrightercolorsandboldershapesandmotions?”Ifollowedheradviceandwasamaz
edatthe22.OnedaymycousinKencametoseemydrawings.“Gosh!Thesearegreat!Theyremindmeofgraffiti(涂鸦).”Heexclai
med.Ilookedatmydrawingsandwas23.Tomegraffitiwasnotart,itwas24messy,unreadablewritingonwalls.“Cool,”Kencontinued.“Ifyou’reint
oart,youshouldcomewithme.”Ifollowedhimtoahugefactorythatwascompletely25withgraffiti.Thewallswerecoveredwithbrightcolors,po
rtraits,wordsandcalligraphy-likesymbols.WhatIsawwasartnotunlikewhatIhadbeenmaking.Thebig26wasthattheartistsdrewimagesfromcitylife,suchascrowdeds
ubwaytrainsandtall,shinybuildings.Ineverysketch,therewasa(n)27thatremindedmeofthatfirstsubwayride,onlyitwasacreativeone.NowIknowtha
t28isdifferentforeveryone.Whatdrivesonepersoncrazycanbethethingthatdrivesanotherpersonto29.Imaynotlookatthecitythewaystreetartistsdo,butthe
ymaynotseenaturethewayIdo.I30thewaythecity’senergyinspiresthem.AndnowIusethatenergywhereverIamtocreatemyownart.11.A.think
ingB.readingC.lookingD.working12.A.noteB.momentC.powerD.carpet13.A.leadsB.drivesC.forcesD.requires14.A.beautyB
.sceneryC.natureD.imagination15.A.regretB.developC.shareD.rethink16.A.doubtsB.problemsC.troubleD.consideration17.A.remoteB.quietC.colorfulD
.open18.A.unsafeB.toughC.dullD.crowded19.A.steadyB.rapidC.naturalD.leisure20.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.OnceD.Unless21.A.rea
listicB.uniqueC.clearD.abstract22.A.attemptB.choiceC.passionD.change23.A.shockedB.convincedC.confusedD.a
mused24.A.justB.stillC.evenD.yet25.A.coatedB.decoratedC.engagedD.marked26.A.advantageB.attractionC.priorityD.difference27.A.clueB.ene
rgyC.styleD.element28.A.destinationB.ambitionC.inspirationD.determination29.A.createB.discoverC.progressD.concern30.A.expl
oreB.respectC.understandD.follow第二部分阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,共30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAQUI
LAChildren’sMagazineisthemostintelligentreadforcuriouskids.Fullofenthusiasticarticlesandchallengingpuzzles,everyissuecover
sscience,historyandgeneralknowledge.AQUILAisaqualityproduction,beautifullyillustratedwithcontemporaryartwo
rkthroughout.●Intelligentreadingfor8—12year-olds●Coolscienceandchallengingprojects●Inspiresself-motivatedl
earning●ExcitingnewtopiceveryissueAQUILAiscreatedandownedbyanindependentUKcompany.Ithas28pages,printedonhigh-
qualitypaperandtherearenoadvertisementsorposters.Insteaditisfullofwell-writtenarticles,thought-provokingideasandgreatcontem
poraryartwork.Eachmonthlyissueiscentredaroundanewtopic.AQUILAworksasasuperblearningextensiontocurrentprimary(orKS2and
KS3)curriculum(课程),butitismuchmorethanthat!Entertainingandalwayssurprising,AQUILAisrecommendedbecauseitwidenschildren’sinterestandunderstanding,r
atherthanencouragingthemtoconcentrateonlyontheirfavouritesubjects.Itgiveschildrenawell-roundedunderstandingoft
heworld,inallitscomplexity.TheconceptsinAQUILAcanbechallenging,requiringgoodcomprehensionandreadings
kills.8yearsisusuallyagoodagetostart.Somegentleinterestfromanadultisoftenhelpfulatthestart.In2020AQUILAwillhavebeeninpublicationfo
r28years,butithasneverappearedinnewsstandsorshops.Wearesubscriptiononly.AQUILASubscriptionUK:12Months£55–4Months£30Europe:12Mon
ths£60–4Months£35World:12Months£70–4Months£35BirthdaysSelecttheBirthdayoption,writeagiftmessageandchoosethebirthdaymo
nth.Wewilldispatchtoarriveatthestartofthemonthyouhaveentered.Thepackagepostsinablueenvelopemarked‘Openonyourbirthday’.31.Wh
atisspecialaboutAQUILA?A.Itisavailableinshops.B.Itisforkidsofallages.C.Ithasnoadvertisements.D.Itprintsreaders’artworks.3
2.WhatdoesAQUILAofferitsreaders?A.Articlesonmodernart.B.Familyreadingmaterials.C.Ideasonimprovingreadin
gskills.D.Knowledgebeyondschoolsubjects.33.AQUILAisintendedfor________.A.foreignlanguagelearnersB.childrenwithlearningdiff
icultiesC.parent-childreadingloversD.curiouskidswithgoodcomprehensionBThespotofredwaswhatfirstcaughtRand
yHeiss’sattentiononDecember16,2018.Hewalkedtowarditandfoundaballoonattachedtoapieceofpaper.“Dayami,”itreadononeside,inachild’swriting.He
issflippedthepaperover.ItwasanumberedlistinSpanish.HisSpanishisn’tverygood,buthecouldseeitwasaChristmaslist.Hewascharme
dandwonderedwhetherhecouldfindthechild.About20milestothesouthwest,justacrosstheborder,wasthecityofNogales,Mexico.Basedontheprevailingwind,h
ewasprettysurethat’swhereitcamefrom.Backhome,Heiss’swifewhoisfluentinSpanishtranslatedthelist.Dayami,probablyagirl,hadaskedforadoll,adollho
use,clothesandartsupplies.HeissthenpostedabouthisquestonFacebook,attachingphotos,hopingsomeonemightknowthegirl’sf
amily.Afewdayspassedwithnoleads;HeissworriedthattimewasrunningoutbeforeChristmas.OnDecember19,hedecidedtosendaprivateFacebookmessagetoRa
dioXENYbasedinNogales.Thenextmorning,Heissawoketoamessage:ThestaffhadlocatedDayami,whoindeedlivedinNogales
andwouldbewillingtoarrangeaget-togetherattheradiostation.HeissandhiswiferushedtobuyeverythingonDayami’slist.Thentheydrove
for45minutes,crossingtheborderintoNogales.Theyfinallymettheveryexcitedgirl.“Hereyeswerewideopenwithwonder.Like,‘Ohmygosh,thisreallyd
idwork!’Itwasabeautifulexperience,”Heisssaid.“Quitehealingforus.”Heiss,61,haslivedinBisbee,Arizonaformorethanthreedecad
es.Tenyearsago,heandhiswifelosttheironlychild.Theyhavenograndchildren.NowtheysplittheirtimebetweenNogalesandBisbee.“Beingaroundc
hildrenatChristmastimehasbeenabsentinourlives,”Heisssaid.“It’sbeenkindofagapingholeinourChristmasexperience.”Hehassincerefl
ectedonwhatamiracleitwasthathespottedtheballoonatall,letalonethathewasabletolocateDayamiandherfamily.34.OnD
ecember16,Heiss________.A.plannedtogotoNogalesB.foundawishlistbyaccidentC.spottedacardattachedtoaball
oonD.readastoryaboutDayamionFacebook35.WhatdidHeissdotofindDayami?A.Heaskedhiswifeforadvice.B.HepostedDayami’sphotoonline.C.Hed
rovetoNogalestofindclues.D.HeturnedtoRadioXENYforhelp.36.WhatdowelearnaboutHeiss?A.Hehaslivedaloneformanyyears.
B.Heisnotgoodatlearninglanguages.C.HehasbuiltaclosebondwithDayami.D.HebuysDayamigiftseveryChristmas.37.Whatdoesthestoryintendt
otellus?A.Givingisrewarding.B.Allforone,oneforall.C.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords.D.Treatothersasyouhopetheywil
ltreatyou.CInindustryandmedicine,robotsroutinelybuild,breakdownandinspectthings;theyalsoassistinsurgeryandpharmacies.Neithertheynor“social”robots
—whicharedesignedtoengagewithpeopleandtoestablishanemotionalconnection—behavelikeTheJetsons’maid,Rosie,orotherbelovedro
botsoffiction.Evenso,expectsocialrobotstobecomemorecomplicatedandpopularinthenextfewyears.Likemostrobots,socialrobotsuseartificialintelligence(AI)tod
ecidehowtoactoninformationreceivedthroughcamerasandothersensors.Theabilitytorespondinwaysthatseemlifelikehasbeeninformed
byresearchintosuchissuesashowperceptions(认知)form,whatconstitutessocialandemotionalintelligence,andhowpeopleunderstandothers’though
tsandfeelings.AdvancesinAIhaveenableddesignerstotranslatesuchpsychologicalandneuroscientific(神经学的)insightsintoalgori
thms(演算)thatallowrobotstorecognizevoices,facesandemotions;interpretspeechandgestures;respondappropriatelytocomplex
verbalandnonverbalcues;makeeyecontact;speakconversationally;andadapttopeople’sneedsbylearningfromfeedback,rewardsandcriticisms.Inco
nsequence,socialrobotsarefillinganeverexpandingvarietyofroles.A47-inchhumanoidcalledPepper(fromSoftBankRobotics),forinstance,recog
nizesfacesandbasichumanemotionsandengagesinconversationsviaatouchscreeninits“chest.”About15,000Peppersworldwideperformsu
chservicesashotelcheck-ins,airportcustomerservice,shoppingassistanceandfast-foodcheckout.Socialrobots
haveparticularappealforassistingtheworld’sgrowingelderlypopulation.Japan’sPAROTherapeutic(治疗的)Robot,whichlookslikealovelyseal
(海豹),ismeanttostimulateandreducestressforthosewithAlzheimer’sdiseaseandotherpatients.Mabu(CataliaHealth)engagespatients,particularlytheelderly
,remindingthemtotakewalksandmedication.Socialrobotsarealsogainingpopularitywithconsumersastoys.Earlyattemptstoincorporatesocialbehaviorintoys,sucha
sHasbro’sBabyAliveandSony’sAIBOroboticdog,hadlimitedsuccess.Butbothareresurging,andthemostrecentversionofAIBOhascomplicatedvoiceandgesturerecognition
,canbetaughttricksanddevelopsnewbehaviorsbasedonpreviousinteractions.Worldwidesalesofconsumerrobotsreachedanestimat
ed$5.6billionin2018,andthemarketisexpectedtogrowto$19billionbytheendof2025.Thistrendmayseemsurprisinggiventhatmu
ltiplewell-fundedconsumerrobotcompanies,suchasJiboandAnki,havefailed.Butawaveofrobotsislininguptotaketheplaceofdefunctrobots,i
ncludingBUDDY(BlueFrogRobotics),abig-eyedmobiledevicethatplaysgamesinadditiontoactingasapersonalassistantandprovidinghomeautomationandse
curity.38.Paragraph2mainlytellsus________.A.whatthefeaturesofsocialrobotsareB.whatpromotessocialrobots’
engagementwithpeopleC.howalgorithmsareimprovedtoadapttopeople’sneedsD.howpsychologicalandneuroscientificinsight
saretranslated39.AccordingtoParagraph3,socialrobots________.A.haveawiderangeofapplicationsB.havetheabilitytodealwithemergenciesC.haveatend
encytotaketheplaceofhumansD.havesuccessfullygainedpsychologicalinsight40.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Socialrobotsar
edesignedaspersonalassistants.B.Robotsinindustryandmedicineneedimprovement.C.Consumerrobotshavebeensuccessfulalltheseyears.D.Socialrobotsarep
opularduetogreatinteractiveabilities.41.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.Topredicttheprospectofsocialrobots.B.Tointroducetheadvanc
esofsocialrobots.C.ToreporttheapplicationofAIinsocialrobots.D.Toshowtheinfluenceofsocialrobotsonourlife.DIfyouthinkaboutit
,work-lifebalanceisastrangeambitionforafulfillinglife.Balanceisaboutstasis:ifourliveswereeverinbalance—parentshappy,kids
takencareof,workworking—thenouroverridingthoughtwouldbetoshout“Nobodymove!”andprayallwouldstayperfectforever.Thisfalsehopeismadeworseb
ythecategoriesthemselves.Theyimplythatworkisbad,andlifeisgood.Andsothechallenge,wearetold,istobalancethe
heavinessofworkwiththelightnessoflife.Yetworkisnottheoppositeoflife.Itisinsteadapartoflife—justasfamilyis,asarefriendsandcommunity.Alloftheseasp
ectsoflivinghavetheirshareofupliftingmomentsandmomentsthatdragusdown.Thesameistrueofwork.Treatworkthesamewayyoudolife:bymaximizin
gwhatyoulove.Wehaveinterviewedseveralanesthesiologists(麻醉师)aboutthethrillstheyfeelintheirjobs.Onesaidhelovedthethrillofholding
eachpatienthoveringatthatoneprecisepointbetweenlifeanddeath.Anothersaidshelovedthebedsideconversationsbeforetheoperationaimingtocalmthepanictha
taffectsmanypatients.Anotherwasdrawnmostlytotheanestheticmechanismandhasdevotedhimselftodefiningprec
iselyhoweachdrugdoeswhatitdoes.Thinkofyourlife’smanydifferentactivitiesasthreads.Someareblackandsomearewhite.Butsomeof
theseactivitiesappeartobemadeofadifferentsubstance.Theseactivitiescontainallthetell-talesignsoflove:beforeyoudothem,youfindyourselflookingforwar
dtothem;whileyou’redoingthem,timespeedsupandyoufindyourselfinflow;andafteryou’vedonethem,youfeelenergetic.Theseareyourre
dthreads,andresearchbytheMayoClinicsuggeststhatdoctorswhoweavethefabricoftheirlifewithatleast20%redthreadsaresignificantlylesslike
lytoexperienceburnout.Thesimplestwayforyoutodothisistospendaweekinlovewithyourjob.Duringtheweek,anytimeyoufindyourselffeelingoneofthesign
soflovewritedownexactlywhatyouweredoinginthecolumn“Love”.Andanytimeyoufindyourselffeelingtheinversewritedownwhatyouweredoinginthecolumn“Loathe
”.Bytheendoftheweekyouwillseealistofactivitiesinyour“Love”column,whichcreateinyouapositivefeeling,on
ethatdrawsyouinandliftsyouup.Ourgoalshouldbeto,littlebylittle,weekbyweek,intentionallyunbalanceallaspectsofourworktowardtheformerandawayfr
omthelatter.Notsimplytomakeusfeelbetter,butsothatourcolleagues,ourfriendsandourfamilycanallbenefitfromusatourverybest.42.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetow
ardswork-lifebalance?A.Doubtful.B.Disapproving.C.Supportive.D.Neutral.43.Theauthorusesthreeanesthesiologistsase
xamplesto________.A.provepeoplebenefitfromworkB.indicatedoctorstakeprideintheirworkC.showpeoplegainjoyfromdifferentsituationsD.imp
lydoctorsreducethepressureofworksuccessfully44.“Redthreads”inParagraph4refertotheactivitiesthat________.A.aro
useyourpassionB.satisfyyourdesiresC.improveyourmotivationD.requireyourefforts45.Whichofthefollowingdoestheauthorprobablyagreewith?A.Re
dthreadsarenecessaryforabalancedlife.B.Recordingactivitieshelpscreatepositivefeeling.C.Findloveinworkinsteadofkeepingwork-lifebalanc
e.D.Maximizewhatyoulovetoremovetheheavinessfromwork.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳
选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Forseriousbirderswhoregularlyobservebirdsinthewild,ignoringclimatechangeisn’tpossible.Wehavebeenseeinganddocumentingtheef
fectsofawarmingclimatesinceatleastthe1950s.46Glossyblackgreat-tailedgrackles(美洲黑羽椋鸟),forexample,previously
foundprimarilyinthetropics(热带),firstreachedsoutheasternCaliforniain1964.Theyarenowfoundthroughoutmos
tofthestate.NewresearchfromtheNationalAudubonSocietyhighlightsthedangersofthetrend.Foritsnewreport,“Surviv
albyDegrees,”Audubonscientistsanalyzedthecurrentgeographicrangesof604NorthAmericanbirdspecies,andmodeledhowthoserangeswouldchangeatdif
ferentlevelsofwarming.AtaglobaltemperatureriseofthreedegreesCelsius,theyfoundthat389ofthosespecies—ornearlytwo-thirdsofthosestudi
ed—wouldbecomeendangered,losingmuchoftheircurrenthabitat.47Whydoesthismattertoanyonewho’snotabirdwatcher?Foronething,birdsp
layacrucialroleintheecology,keepingdowninsectpopulationsandservingasfoodthemselvesforlargerpredators(
食肉动物).48Theirshiftingrangeswarnofincreasingdroughts,floods,fires,risingseasandunlivablecities.49Audubonscientistsmodeledwhatwouldha
ppenatlesserlevelsofwarming,andtheresultsarestriking.Limitingwarmingto1.5degreeswouldreducethedangerforthree-quartersofthosethreatenedbir
ds.Audubon’sreport“SurvivalbyDegrees”isnotadepressingforecastbutratheracalltoaction.Itstressestheneedforactionateverylevel,byindividualsandgovernme
ntsalike,toreducegreenhousegasemissions.Asalifelongbirder,I’mproudoftherolemytribehasplayedindocumentingtheeffectsofclimatechange
.Whenlocalconditionschange,particulartypesoffrogsorwildflowersmaydecreaseanddisappear,fewwillnotice.50Ihopepe
oplecanpaycloseattentiontotheurgentmessageinthisnewreportandworktogetherforsolutions.Birdstelluswedon’thavetimetowait.A.Westillhavetimetod
osomethingaboutit,however.B.Buttheyalsoserveasavisiblesymbolofbroaderenvironmentalshifts.C.Thiswouldgreatlybenefithumans,reducingt
hepotentialsufferingforpeople.D.Butwhenabirdspeciesdisappears,wededicatedbirdersdocumentthechange.E.Inrecentdecades,thathasmeantaconsisten
tnorthwardshiftinwherespeciesarefound.F.Thechangeswillmakebirdingexciting,withbirdersfindingnewspeciesinunexpectedplaces.G.Eveni
fsomecouldshifttheirrangenorthward,theywouldsoonstarttorunoutofroomonthemap.第三部分书面表达(共两节,35分)第一节(15分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英
国好友Jim发来邮件询问你近期在家通过网络学习的情况。请你给他回复邮件,内容包括:1.你每天的学习安排;2.你的收获。注意:1.词数不少于50;2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。DearJim,__________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________Yours,LiHua(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)第二节(20分)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你们班上周组织了一次以“科技让生活更美好”为主题的社会实践活动。请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序,写一篇
英文周记,记述参观科技公司的整个过程。注意:词数不少于60。提示词:3D打印机3Dprinter(请务必将作文写在答题卡指定区域内)丰台区2020年高三年级第二学期英语综合练习(一)答案及评分参考2020.04第一部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节语法填空(共10小题;每小
题1.5分,共15分)1.tomake2.isseen3.giving4.what5.who/that6.wouldchange/wasgoingtochange7.But/Yet8.mean9.on10.quieter第二
节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)11.C12.D13.B14.C15.D16.A17.B18.D19.B20.C21.A22.D23.C24.A25.A26.D27.B28.C29.A30.B第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,
共30分)31.C32.D33.D34.B35.D36.C37.A38.B39.A40.D41.B42.B43.C44.A45.C第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)46.E47.G48.B49.A50.D第三部分:书面表达(
共两节,35分)第一节(15分)一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分,按4个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:内容是否完整,逻辑是否清晰,交际是否得体,语言是否规范。4
.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5.词数少于50,从总分中减去1分。二、各档次给分范围和要求第一档(13分~15分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。
内容完整,条理清楚;交际得体,表达时充分考虑到了交际的需求;体现出较强的语言运用能力。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(9分~12分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。内容、条理和交际等方面基本符合要求;所用语法和词汇满足了任务的要求;语法或用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预
期的写作目的。第三档(4分~8分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。内容不完整;所用词汇有限,语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。第四档(1分~3分)未完成试题规定的任务。写了少量相关信息;语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。0分未传达任何信息;
所写内容与要求无关。三、范文Onepossibleversion:DearJim,ThanksforyourconcernandI’mgladtosharemyexperienceofe-learning.Mydaybeginsfrom8am.Ihaveonl
inelessonsinthemorningfollowingtheschoolschedule.CanyoubelieveweevenhaveindoorP.E.classestokeepfit?Intheafterno
on,Iread,revieworpreviewmylessonsaccordingtomyplan.Incaseofproblems,Iwillaskmyteachersforhelpordiscusswithmyclassmatesonline.Compa
redwithclassroomlearning,e-learningrequiresself-discipline.Encouragedbymyteachersandparents,I’vebecomemoredisciplined
andlearnedtomanagetimemoreeffectively.Yours,LiHua第二节(20分)一、评分原则1.本题总分为20分,按5个档次给分。2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言质量初步确定其档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定
或调整档次,最后给分。3.评分时应考虑:内容要点的完整性、上下文的连贯性、词汇和句式的多样性及语言的准确性。4.拼写、标点符号或书写影响内容表达时,应视其影响程度予以考虑。英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。5
.词数少于60,从总分中减去1分。二、内容要点1.听讲座2.看演示3.动手实践4.欣赏作品三、各档次给分范围和要求第一档(18分~20分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了所有内容要点;运用了多样的句式和丰富的词汇;语法或用词方面有个别错误,但为尽可
能表达丰富的内容所致;体现了较强的语言运用能力;有效地使用了语句间的连接成分,所写内容连贯、结构紧凑。完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(15分~17分)完全完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了所有内容要点;运用的句式和词汇能满足
任务要求;语法和用词基本准确,少许错误主要为尽可能表达丰富的内容所致;使用了简单的语句间连接成分,所写内容连贯。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(12分~14分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖了内容要点;运用的句式和词汇基本满足任务要求;语法和用词方面有一些错误,但不影响理解。基本达到了预期
的写作目的。第四档(6分~11分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚内容要点;所用句式和词汇有限;语法或用词方面的错误影响了对所写内容的理解。未能清楚地传达信息。第五档(1分~5分)未完成试
题规定的任务。明显遗漏内容要点;句式单调、词汇贫乏;语法或用词方面错误较多,严重影响了对所写内容的理解。0分未能传达任何信息;所写内容与要求无关。四、范文Onepossibleversion:LastFrida
y,ourclassorganizedanactivitythemed“Technologymakeslifebetter”.Inthemorning,wesetoffforatechnologycompany.Anengineertherewel
comedusandgavealectureon3Dprinting,introducingitshistory,developmentandapplicationinfieldslikearchitecture,medicine,etc.Thenh
eshowedushowthe3Dprinterworks.Wewereamazedatthemagicoftechnologyandcouldn’twaittogiveitatry.Ourgroupfirstdesigneda3Dmodelofabikeandthen
operatedtheprinterasinstructed.Watchingthebikegraduallytakingshape,wefeltexcited.Whenallourworksweredisplayedonthetable,wea
dmiredthemandsometookphotostorecordthisunforgettableexperience.Thisisreallyaneducativeandeye-openingactivity
inwhichIwasimpressedwiththeconvenienceandbenefitsbroughtbytechnology.