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浙大附中高一英语试卷(4.18)说明:本试卷满分100分,考试时间70分钟。请将所有答案填涂到答题卡上标在试卷上的答案无效。第一部分阅读理解(共两节,共30分第一节、阅读下列短文,从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。(每题2分,共20分)
AIfyoufindyourselfcheckingyourphonefirstthinginthemorning,ifyoufindyou’retext-messagingwhilewalking,checkingyourphoneinsteadofworkingonanimportan
tassignment-youareaddicted.Don’tworry.ThenewNoPhonemightbejustthethingyouneed.Itlooksandfeelsexactlylikeasmartphone,butitdoesnothing
.It’sjustpieceofplasticthatyoucancarryaroundinyourhandtofoolyourself.NoPhoneiscurrentlyprototype(手机模型)thatwillcost
only$12onceithitsthemarket.Itsmakersaretryingtoraise$30,000inordertocovertheproductionandmarketingcosts.DutchdesignerIngmarLarsen,whohelpedcreatet
heNoPhone,saidthathehadtheideaasajokealongwithhisfriendsVanGouldandBenLangveld.Totheirgreatsurprise,theideareceivedalotofatte
ntiononlineandpeoplefromallovertheworldstartedplacingrequestsforNoPhoneoftheirown,sothat’swhenthethreefrie
ndsdecidedtoraisemoneyformassproduction.DavidHsaid,“Iusedtosleepwithmyphoneinmyhand,butmynightterrorswould
causemetothrowitacrosstheroominanunconsciouspanic.WiththeNoPhone,Icanstillenjoythecomfortofholdingaphoneinmysleepwithoutwa
kinguptoabrokenscreen.Thanks,NoPhone.”Ifyou’reinterestedinNoPhone,butconcernedaboutnotbeingabletotakeselfiesanymore,don’tworry.Themakersdoh
aveanupdateatnoextracharge--themirrorsticker(贴纸).Thatway;theysay,youcanenjoy“real-time”selfieswithyourfriendswheneveryouwant.1.Fromthethirdparagra
phwecaninferthat_________.A.theuserscanstayawayfromtherealworldB.NoPhoneisadevicemadeofhightechnologyC.NoPhonehasnotbeeno
nthemarketatpresentD.Themakersareraisingmoneytoimprovetheirtechnology2.Whatmadethedesignerssurprisedwasth
at________.A.peopleworldwidewereinterestedinNoPhoneB.manypeoplethoughtoftheideaasajokeatfirstC.peopleworldwidebe
gantofundmassproductionD.peopleinDutchbegantomakeNoPhoneoftheirown3.HowcanyouenjoyselfieswithNoPhone?A.B
yupdatingatanextracharge.B.Bystandingwithyourfriends.C.BytakingphotoofyourselfwithanAPP.D.Byusingthemirrorsticker.BSalva
dorDali(1904-1989)wasoneofthemostpopularofmodernartists.ThePompidouCentreinParisisshowingitsrespecta
ndadmirationfortheartistandhispowerfulpersonalitywithanexhibitionbringingtogetherover200paintings,sculptures,drawing
sandmore.Amongtheworksandmasterworksonexhibitionthevisitorwillfindthebestpieces,mostimportantlyThePersistenceofMemory
.ThereisalsoL’EnigmesansFinfrom1938,worksonpaper,objects,andprojectsforstageandscreenandselectedpartsfromtelevisionprogrammesreflectingtheartist’
sshowmanqualities.ThevisitorwillentertheWorldofDalithroughaneggandismetwiththebeginning,theworldofbirth.Theexhibitionfollowsapathoftimeandsu
bjectwiththevisitorexitingthroughthebrain.TheexhibitionshowshowDalidrawstheviewerbetweentwoinfinities(无限).“From
theinfinitysmalltotheinfinitylarge,contractionandexpansioncominginandoutoffocus:amazingFlemishaccuracyandtheshowyBaroqu
eofoldpaintingthatheusedinhismuseum-theatreinFigueras,”explainsthePompidouCentre.Thefineselectionofthemajorworkswasdoneinclosecollaboration(合作)
withtheMuseoNacionalRcinaSofiainMadrid,Spain,andwithcontributionsfromotherinstitutionsliketheSalvadorDaliMuseuminSt.Petersburg.
Florida.4.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesDaliaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Optimistic.B.Productive.C.Generous.D.Traditional.5.Wha
tisDali’sThePersistenceofMemoryconsideredtobe?A.OneofhismasterworksB.Asuccessfulscreenadaptation.C.Anartisticcreationforthestage.D.Oneoftheb
estTVprogrammes.6.Whatdoestheword“contributions”inthelastparagraphreferto?A.Artworks.B.Projects.C.Donations.D.Documents.CW
eallneedtoeat,andwhenwegotobuyfoodatthesupermarket,we’reofferedmanychoices.Butweoftenbuyfoodthat’sbeenpro
ducedinhugeamountsandthat’stravelledmanymilesbeforeitendsuponourplate.Soforsomegrowingtheirownfoodisabetterchoice--andittast
esgoodtoo!Fromgrowingvegetablesinlittlepotsonyourbalcony(阳台)totakingcareofasmallpieceofland,therearemanywaysto
producehome-grownfood.Itcanbebackbreakingwork-digging,weedingandwateringthesoil,buttheresultisfresh,home-grownfruitsandveget
ables,helpinguskeepa“five-a-day”diet.TherecentCovid-19pandemiclockdownmeansdemandforhomegrownfoodhasseenacomebackintheUK.MiriamDob
sonfromtheUniversityofSheffield,toldtheBBCthatsomepeoplehavebeenspendinglotoftheirtimeontheirplots(小块菜地),growingplentyoffreshfruitandve
getables-which,attimes,havebeenchallengingtobuyinsupermarkets.Shesays“Coronavirushasremindedpeopleofth
eweaknesswithinourglobalfoodsystem.Insuchadifficulttime,interestinself-supportrises.”Butforthosewithlittlespace,solutiontogrowyourownveg
etablesliesclosertohome-usingpots.SheilaBrandlivesinathird-floorflatinRotterdam.Shehasmanagedtogrowtomatoesandeggplantsand
isalreadyharvestingraspberries.ShetoldtheBBCwatchingtheplantsgrow“isveryexciting:‘Ohit’sgotanewleaf’”Aswellasthebenefitsofsavingmo
neyandenjoyingtastyfood,growingourownfromabalconyorwindowledgenotonlyimprovesourwellbeingandimmediateenvironment,wecan
actuallygrowalotofvegetables.So,maybeit’stimeforusalltogetplantinganddevelopourgreenfingers!7.A“five-a-day”diet(para.2)probablyref
erstoadietthatincludes_________everyday.A.fivemealsB.enoughfruitsandvegetablesC.fivekindsofriceD.plentyofwater8.Accordingtoparag
raph3,home-grownfoodisgettingpopularagainintheUKrecentlybecause_________.A.moreinteresting,cheapanddeliciousB.ourglobalfoodsystemisdoingh
armtousC.itsavesthetimeandmoneyontransportationD.itcanbehardtobuyfreshfoodduringthepandemic9.Accordingtothewriter,wherecan
yougrowyourownfoodifyouliveinasmallflat?A.InapotB.OnaplateC.Inagarden.D.Ontheroof.10.Whatdoesthewriterimplythelastsentence?A.Growingyo
urownfoodcandogoodtoyourhealth.B.Growingyourownfoodcanmakeyourfingersgreen.C.Growingyourownfoodcanimproveyourgardeningskills.D.Gr
owingyourownfoodcanbringyourfamilymorehappiness.第二节、根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项未多余选项(每题2分,共10分)Howsimilararelanguageandmusic?Languageispa
rtofourdailylives,nomatterwhereweliveintheworld.__11__.Bothlanguageandmusicplayahugeroleinourcultureandherearesomeoftheirsimilarities.Bothlanguag
eandmusichaveawritingsystem.InEnglishwerecordlanguageusingthealphabet,whichisacollectionofletters.Similarly,weusenotestokeeparecordofmusi
c.Musiciansreadnotesandcreatemeaningintheformofmusic.__12__Bywritingpiecesoftextormusic,weareabletoshareexperiencesthroughtime.Wecanreadtheideaso
rhearthecompositionofsomeonewholivedhundredsofyearsago.__13__Youcanmakeagoodguessatwheresomeoneisfrom
bylisteningtothelanguagetheyuse.Inthesameway,weknowthatstylesofmusicaredifferentaroundtheworld,givingustheopportu
nitytoexploremanydifferentculturesthroughtheirmusicandprovidinguswithmusicforeverysituation.Bothshareemotions__14
__ofcourseyoumaybeabletoseeitonmyface,butyouwillknowforsurethroughmywords.Similarly,musiccansoundangry,sadorhappy.Musiccanshowyouex
actlyhowthecomposerwasorisfeeling,andallowustoshareinthatemotion.Whenyoufeelhappy,youmightwanttosinganddancetoahappyso
ngtocelebrateyourhappiness.__15__Ithinkwehaveallusedmusictoexpressorprocessouremotionsoftencombiningitwithlanguageintheformofson
glyrics.A.Bothareexpressive.B.Bothvarywithcultures.C.HowdoyouknowthatIamangry?D.Weuselanguagetoexpressourthoughts.E.SojustasyoureadEnglish,youcanread
music.F.Similarly,musicispartofmanypeople’slives.G.Incontrast,youprobablyalsolistentosadmusicwhenyouarefeelingdown.第二部分英语知识应用(共45分)第一节阅读下面短文,从每题所给的
ABCD四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(每题1.5分、共30分)It’softensaidthatyoucanjudgeapersonbylookingatwhat’sontheirbookshelves.Well,whenIaskedmyselfthi
squestionafewyearsago,Imadea(n)__16__discovery.Prettymuchallthe__17__onmybookshelveswerewrittenbyBritishauthors,andtherewasal
mostnothingintranslationfromother__18__.Whatashame!So,Idecidedtobeginmy__19__readingproject.ButhowcouldIfindbooksfrommuchoftherestoftheworld?Ihadt
oaskfor__20__.SoinOctober2011,Istartedmyblog,andI__21__ashortappeal(呼吁)online.Withinhours,peoplebeganto__22__.Atfirst,itwasfriendsa
ndcolleagues.Thenitwasfriendsoffriends.Andsoon,itwas__23__.Fourdayslater,Igota(n)__24__fromawomancalledRafidahinKualaLu
mpur.Shesaidshelovedmyproject,__25__ifshecouldgotoherlocalEnglish-languagebookshopandchoosemyMalaysianbookandpostittome.I__26__accepted,an
dafewweekslater,apackage__27__containingnothingbuttwobooks-Rafidah’schoicefromMalaysia,andabookfromSingaporethatshehada
lso__28__forme.Atthetime,Iwas__29__thatastrangermorethan6,000milesawaywouldgotosuchlengthstohelpsomeoneshewouldproba
blynever__30__.ButRafidah’skindness__31__tobethepatternforthatyear.Timeandagain,peoplewentoutoftheir__32__tohelpm
e.Andbooksoftencamefrom__33__sources.Awriterevenemailedmeanunpublishedtranslationofhisnoveltome,allowingmetobecomeoneofthe__34__peopleevertoreadt
hatbookinEnglish.Thatyear,thankstokindstrangersfromthefour__35__oftheworld.Ireadbooksfromover100countries.16.A.pleasi
ngB.shockingC.excitingD.touching17.A.booksB.dictionariesC.photosD.discs18.A.accentsB.culturesC.backgroundsD.languages19.A.nationalB.globalC.off
icialD.beneficial20.A.moneyB.directionC.helpD.permission21.A.postedB.returnedC.receivedD.searched22.A.
comeintoviewB.getintouchC.takenonoticeD.cometolife23.A.starsB.writersC.strangersD.adults24.A.parcelB.giftC.envelopeD.message25.A.won
deringB.doubtingC.worryingD.realizing26.A.awkwardlyB.unwillinglyC.happilyD.confidently27.A.roseB.arrivedC.dr
oppedD.fell28.A.pickedoutB.comeacrossC.givenawayD.dealtwith29.A.confusedB.curiousC.frightenedD.amazed30
.A.meetB.attractC.hurtD.ignore31.A.appearedB.happenedC.provedD.recognized32.A.homeB.companyC.businessD.way33.A.usefulB.surprisingC.familiarD.c
ommon34.A.bestB.lastC.firstD.latest35.A.cornersB.squaresC.oceansD.sides第二节单词拼写(每题1.5分,共15分)36.Eversince,hissuccesshasshowntheworldthateveno_____
______peoplecanbecomefamous.37.Ifeltagreatr___________whenIheardIhadpassedtheexamination.38.Heisc___________ofdoinge
verythingsoIadmirehimlot.39.Thisyear’s’profitswillbalanceourp___________losses.40.Listeningtomusice____________metorelaxandforge
taboutmyproblems.41.Everyyearourschoola____________scholarshipstotheexcellentstudents.42.Thecastlewaso_____________surroundedbystonewalls,onlyone
ofwhichremains.43.Hewascompletelya___________inreadingandforgoteventotakehismeal.44.Ina___________togivingageneralintroductiontocomputers,thecoursea
lsoprovidespracticaloperation.45.Thecompanyistryingtoimprovecustomers___________byofferingdiscounts.第三部分写作(共
25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。OnafreezingmorningofDecember,twopoliceofficerswerepatrollingthestreets.Suddenly,thewalkie-ta
lkie(对讲机)onAlan,oneoftheofficersrang.“ThecakeshopneartheCityMuseum”hasreportedburglary(窃案).Pleaserushto
thesceneimmediately”,saidtheelectronicvoice.Thetwopolicemenquicklyarrivedattheshop,onlytofindthatthesceneshowednosignofcrimesatall.Curiousl
y,theycheckedthemonitorandfoundthatathinwomanbrokeopenthewindowandclimbedintothestoreat5:20a.m.Insteadofsearchingaro
und,shewalkedstraightintothestorageroom,stolecheese,chocolate,butterandotheringredientsforacake,andthenranawaydowntheroad.Bothpoli
cemenfeltquiteconfusedaboutherbehavior.OneoftheshopassistantsidentifiedthethiefasClara,asinglemotherwholivednearby.Shehas
aneight-year-oldboytotakecareofandlivesinpoverty.Momentslater,thetwoofficersarrivedatClara’shouse.Bob,anotherofficer,pulle
doutagunandwasabouttobreakin.ButAlantoldhimtoputthegunawayandknockedgently.Thedooropenedandoutcameaverythinwoman.From
theoutlineofherfigure,Alanrecognizedthatshewasexactlythethief.ThewomanClara,immediatelyunderstoodthesituationwhenshesa
wthetwopolicemen.Sheburiedherfaceinherhandsandsatdownonthefloor.Atthatverymoment,achild’svoicebrokethesilence,“Mom,isany
onecomingformybirthday?Invitethemin,please.”Afterhearingtheboy’swords,Clarastoodupandbeggedinalowvoi
ce,“Officer,Ididstealthosethings,butthere’snothingelseIcoulddo.It’smybaby’sbirthday,andI’vegotneitherjobnormoney.Pleas
edon’ttakethosethingsaway.I’vejustusedthemtomakehimacake.”注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为100词左右2.至少使用4个及以上短文中标有下划线的关键词语3.续写部分分为一段,开头语已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线
标出你所使用的关键词语。Lookingintothewoman’stearyeyes,AlanandBobunderstoodandwalkedintothehouse.__________________________________________
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________________________________keys:阅读理解:1-3CAD4-6BAA7-10BDAC11-15FEBCG完形填空:16-20BADBC21-25ABCDA26-30CBADA31-35CDBCA
单词拼写:36.ordinary;37.relief;38.capable;39.previous;40.enables;41.awards;42.originally;43.absorbed;44.addition;45.satis
faction.