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江西省重点中学盟校2023届高三第一次联考试卷英语第I卷(选择题，共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听

完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatwastheproblemwiththeparty?A.Themeal.B.Thedecoration.C.Themusic.2.WheredidEmilyle

arntospeakSpanish?A.Inuniversity.B.InMexico.C.Inhighschool.3.Whydidn’tthewomanseethemovie?A.Shewaswithherfamily.B.Shedislikesthistypeofmovie.C.Sh

ewasworking.4.Whatwillthemando?A.Pickupthemail.B.Goshopping.C.Remindhismother.5.Whatisthewoman’sproblem?A

.Therewillbetoomanytasksforher.B.Shecouldn’tcontacttheman.C.Herphone’snotworking.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的

A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答第6和7题。6.Whydidn’tthem

andowellinhistest?A.Hewasplayingvideogamestoomuch.B.Hewastoobusywithworkandsports.C.Heforgottostudy.7.Whatisthemostimportan

tthingtothemanaccordingtothewoman?A.Hiseducation.B.Hispart-timejobs.C.Hissportstraining.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wheredoesthemanwork?A.Atschool.B.Atam

ovietheater.C.Atarestaurant.9.Whendoesthemanwanttowatcharockband?AOnSaturdayafternoon.B.OnSaturdaynight.C.OnSundayafternoon.10.

Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?A.Goswimming.B.Gotoaparty.C.Havelunch.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Wheredidthew

omangobefore?A.Italy.B.Spain.C.America.12.Whatdothespeakersagreetodo?A.Exchangegifts.B.Goonholidaytogether.C.Visiteachother’sfamily.

13.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wintervacationplans.BCountriesinEurope.C.Theweather.听第9段材料，回答第14至1

6题。14.Wherearethespeakers?A.Atthegym.B.Ataclothingstore.C.Inaclassroom.15.Whyisthedresstoosmallforher,accordingtothewoma

n?A.Shehasgrowntaller.B.Shehasgainedmuscle.C.Shehasbecomefatter.16.Howdoesthemankeepfit?A.Bydieting.B.Byrid

inghisbicycletowork.C.Byplayingbadminton.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。..17.Whydoesthespeakerfeelsorryinthebeginning?A.Forashortwait.B.

Forthebadweather.C.Foracancelledevent.18.Whatdoesthegrouphaveplannedthisweekend?A.LunchinChinatown.B.Drinksatajazzclub.C.DinnerinLit

tleItaly.19.Whoisthespeaker?A.Atourguide.B.Adriver.C.Achef.20.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Ataparkinglot.B.Atahotel.C.Atanairport.第二部分阅读

理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AAsoneofthemostrecognizedandrespectedbrandnamesintheUSfor100yearsn

ow,Reader’sDigesttakesaninterestinfindingoutwhichothercompanieshaveearnedsuchconfidencefromconsumers.Todothat,wepartnerwiththeresearchcompanyIpsos

everyyeartoaskAmericansaboutthecompaniestheytrust,fromcleaningsuppliestocruiselines.Thisyear,forourseventhann

ualsurvey,weincludedsomenewproductcategories,suchasstreamingservices,all-inclusiveresortsandfoodstorag

e.Thesenamescameoutontopafteroursampleof4,000Americansvotedonwhichhomeandfamilybrandstheytrustmost:ELECTRONICSWirelessProviderVerizonEarlierthisyea

r,Verizongaveunlimitedcall,textanddatatocustomersinareasaffectedbywildfires.Italsodebutedanewtooltoconnectfirstrespondersduringsuchdisasters:theTacti

calHumanitarianOperationsResponse----alsoknownasTHOR’sHammer.ENTERTAINMENTCruiseLineCarnivalCruiseLineWheneve

rayoungpatientatSt.JudeChildren’sResearchHospitalhasabirthday,Carnivalsuppliesthecake.Oneofitsnewers

hips,MardiGras,evenfeaturesartworkmadebysomeofthekidsundergoingtreatment.HOMEInteriorPaintBehrThesepaintprosconductanannualsurveyoftheirowntocrow

ntheColoroftheYear.BlankCanvas(a“hopefulandwelcomingwarmwhite”)hasemergedasthetopchoicefor2023.PETSPetInsuranceHealthyPawsThecompany’sco-founde

rsmeetatno-killanimalshelter.Onewastheshelter’sdirectorandtheotherwasaninsuranceexecutive.Now,theirn

onprofit,theHealthyPawsFoundation,helpsotheranimalshelterscareforsickhomelesspets.1.WhatcanwelearnaboutReader’sDigest?A.Reader’sDigestisthemostreco

gnizedmagazinesintheUS.B.Itconductsasurveyabouttrustedcompaniesindependently.C.Itssurveyofthisyearismoreinclusivethananyoth

eryear.D.About4,000Americanfamiliestookpartinitsinvestigation.2.Whichcanprovideinsurancefortheanimals?A.VerizonB.CarnivalCruiseLineC.BehrD.HealthyP

aws3.Whatisthepurposeofthepassage?A.TowarnB.TopredictC.TointroduceD.ToeducateBThereisnowaytheyjustdroveintothatwater,thoughtCorionE

vans.The16-year-oldwashangingoutwithfriendsinaparkingareaunderneathaMossPoint,highwayinJulywhenacarwiththreeteenagegirls

insidefellintothePascagoulaRiver.Itcametorestsome20feetfromland,thensank.Thedriver,Evanswouldlearn,hadblindlyfollowedwrongdirect

ionsfromherGPS.Itwasaround2:30a.m.bythetimeEvansandbrothersKaronandCalehBradleygottotheriver’sedge.Int

hedarkness,theycouldbarelymakeoutthegirlsclingingtotheroof,theonlypartofthecarstill,barely,abovewater.Buttheycouldhearscreaming.Evanstookoffhisshirta

ndshoes,puthisphonedown,andthendivedintothewater,ariverheknewalligators(鳄鱼)calledhome.Hehelpedthefirstgirlhesawand,keepingherheadabovewater,ledheras

hore.Justthen,amancalledout.PoliceOfficerGarryMercerhadarrived.Hedivedintotherivertohelpanotherofthegirls.Buthalfway

backtoshoreshepanickedandwentunderwater,pullingMercerdownwithher.Evansjumpedbackintothewaterandhelpedthemuntiltheycouldstand.“Ifhehadn’tbeenth

ere,whoknows?”MercertoldtheWashingtonPost.Therewasstillonegirlinthewater.CoraWatson,19,couldnotswim.Shewasgulpingwater,strugglingtostayaflo

at.Andscared.“IheardWatsonscreaming‘Help!AndIthoughtshewasdone,”CalehtoldWLOXinBiloxi.“Ijustknewmylastbreathwascoming,”Watsons

aid.“Mymindsaid,You’reslowlylosingyourself.”Shebegantogounder.Then,asurprise.“Corionhadgrabbedme.”Allofthemweretakentothehospitalan

dreleased.They’realivebecauseCorionEvansriskedhislifetosavethem.They’realive,sayshismother,MarquitaEva

ns,becauseCorionEvansbrokehiscurfew(宵禁).Butshe’snotmad,shetoldthePost,“Hehadagoodreason.”4.Whydidthecarfallintotherive

r?A.Becausethedriverwasblind.B.Becausethedriverwasateenager.C.BecausetheGPSwasnotaccurate.D.Becausethecarbrokedownaccidentally.5.Howmanypeopl

edidCorionEvanssave?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.Four6.WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesCorionEvans?A.Optimistica

ndhonestB.SkillfulandbraveC.HumorousandkindD.Responsibleandcreative7.Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A.P

oliceOfficerGarryMercercan’tswim.B.Theriverthatthecarfellintoisdangerous.C.Evansandhisfriendssavedthegirlstogether.D.MarquitawasangryaboutEvan

’sbreakinghiscurfew.CTypicalcommercialwhitepaintsreflectonly80%to90%ofsunlightandfailtohelpbuildingsstaycoolduringthed

ay.Forthepastsixyears,mechanicalengineerXiulinRuanatPurdueUniversityinWestLafayette,Indiana,andhiscolleaguessoughttocr

eatewhiterpaintstocoolbuildingswithouttheneedofelectricity.Theyexploredmorethan100materials,narrowingthemdownto10andtestingroughly5

0differentcombinationsofeachmaterial.Theonethatperformedbestisbasedonbariumsulfate(硫酸钡),somethingused

towhitenphotopaperandmakeup.Itishighlyreflectivetosolarwavelengthsoflight.Thescientistsmadesurethepainthadah

ighconcentrationofbariumsulfateparticles(颗粒)ofmanydifferentsizes.Thewavelengthoflighteachparticlescat

tersdependsonitssize,soawiderangeofparticlesizeshelpsthepaintreflectmorelightfromthesun.Outdoortestsofthenewpaintreve

aleditwasthecoolestonrecord,keepingsurfaces19degreesFahrenheitcoolerthantheirsurroundingsurfacesatnight,and8degreescoolerthansurroundingsunders

trongnoonsunlight.Itevenworkedinthemiddleofwinter—whenthetemperaturewas43degreesF,itstillmanagedtolowertemperaturesby18degreesFahrenheit.Thescientist

sestimatethatif1,000squarefeetofroofwerecoveredwiththispaint,itwouldprovideacoolingpowerof10kilowatts,morepowerfulthanthecent

ralairconditionersusedbymosthouses.Thescientistsnotedtheycouldlikelymakethepaintevenwhiterbyincreasingtheparticleconcentration,althoughtooh

ighaconcentrationwouldmakethepainteasiertopeeloff.Ruansaid,“painting0.5%to1%oftheEarth’ssurfacewiththeirpaint,forexamplebycoa

tingroofs,roads,unusedlandandsoon,mightevenhelpstopglobalwarming.”Headded,“Bariumsulfateiscommonandenvironmentally

safe,andpowdersofitareroughlyhalfthecostofthoseoftenusedincommercialwhitepaints.”Inthefuture,theresearcherswanttooptimizeandcommercializetheirpai

ntforawiderangeofapplications,includingbuildings,automobilesandoutdoorequipment.Theywouldalsoliketodevelopcoloredversions.8.Whichisoneo

fthefeaturesofbariumsulfate?A.Itcanonlyreflect80%to90%ofsunlight.B.It’susedtomakephotopaperandmakeupwhiter.C.Ithelpsthepaintreflec

tlesslightfromthesun.D.Itisreflectivetoallthewavelengthsofthelight.9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“scatters”meaninParagraph2?A.absorbsB.reflectsC.b

reaksD.concentrates10.Whatwillhappeniftheparticleconcentrationistoohigh?A.Thepaintwillbeeasiertofalloff.B.Thepaintwilltakeinmoresunlight.C.Itcanmaket

hepaintlesswhiter.D.Itwillchangethewavelengthofthelight.11.What’sthepassagemainlyabout?A.Bariumsulfateis

usedinwhitepaints.B.Someengineerscreatedwhitepaints.C.Whitepaintscanstopglobalwarming.D.Whiterpaintcancoolbuildings.DWilliamOsler,adoctor,once

said,“Thepersonwhotakesmedicinemustrecovertwice:oncefromthediseaseandoncefromthemedicine.”Ittellsusmedicinemayhavesomeside-e

ffects.Therefore,manypeopleinthewestareturningtoothertreatmentstoreplacesomemedicine.Acupuncture(针刺)isoneofthesetreatme

nts.Whatisacupuncture?Itisbasedontheideathatenergyflowsthroughthehumanbodyalong12linesormeridians(经络).The

semeridiansendupatorgansinthebody,andillnessistheresultofblockageoftheenergyflowtotheseorgans.Toremovetheblockage(堵塞),anacupuncturistinser

tsveryfineneedlesintothebodyatpointsalongthemeridians.Thisstimulatestheflowofenergy,andrestoresthepatient’shealth.AcupunctureisatraditionalChin

esetreatment,whichhasbeenpracticedforaround3,000years.Itisusedtotreatawiderangeofdiseases,suchasheadaches,dentalpain,backpain,highbloodpressure,st

ress,depression,andanxiety.Sinceacupunctureisknowntobeeffectiveagainstpain,itisnotsurprisingthatmanypeoplehaveexperimentedwithit.MartinaHingi

s,afamoustennisplayer,hadawristinjurycuredthroughacupuncture.NBAlegendKobeBryantalsouseditonhisleg.IthasbeenusedwidelyintheGermanfoo

tballleague,includingthenationalteam.TheQueenofEnglandisalsointerestedinit.Ifyoudodecidetovisitanacupuncturist,itisimport

antthatyoushouldchecktheyarequalifiedandregisteredtopractice,forsomepeopleareallergictoitwhilebeingtreated,althoughthisisveryuncommon.12.W

hatcanwelearnaccordingtothepassage?A.Medicinehavelittlesideeffects.BAcupuncturewasoriginallyusedinthewest.C.Acupuncturecantreatphysicalaswellasme

ntaldiseases.D.Thepersonwhotakesmedicinerecoverstwicefromthedisease.13.HowdoesParagraph4develop?A.BymakingcomparisonB.BygivingdefinitionC.Bytakinge

xamplesD.Bylistingnumbers14.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardsacupuncture?A.PositiveB.NegativeC.SkepticalD.Indifferent15.Whichisthebesttitl

eofthispassage?A.TheFunctionofAcupunctureB.TheHistoryofAcupunctureC.Acupuncture----BeCarefulD.Acupuncture----AnEff

ectiveTreatment第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Manyparentsoftentalkaboutthestoriesofmajorfrustrat

ionabouttheiradultchildrenlackinganyforeseeable,realisticplansandactiontogainindependence.Motivatinganadultchildcanb

echallenging,astheyareindependentindividualswiththeirwantsandneeds.___16___.Validate(认可)whenyoucommunicateListentoyouradultchildren’sconcer

nsandbeopentotheirideas.Showthatyourespecttheiropinionsandareasafesoundingboardtofindsolutions.___17___.Inthisway,thechildrenarewillingtoshow

desiretomoveonandworkactively.___18___Takealookinyouraccountabilitymirrortoseewhenyouarenotofferingacknowledgme

ntorencouragementforyouradultchildren’seffortsandaccomplishments,nomatterhowsmall.Forexample,ifparents’tonefeelcriticalitmaylessen

children’smotivation.Soit’simportanttofind.outyourproblemswithoutdelayandchangethewaywhilecommunicating.PraisePerseverance___19___.Itcanbedeveloped

andstrengthenedthroughpractice,effortandself-reflection.Helpingyouradultchildidentifypaststrugglestheypushedthroughwillhelpthemfeelempowere

dtoreflectandgainthewillpowertomoveforward.EncourageIndependenceGiveyourchildrenthespaceandfreedomtomaketheirowndecis

ionsandlearnfromtheirmistakes.Ultimately,themostimportantthingistomaintainapositiveandsupportiverelationshipwithyourchildren,___20___.Letthemsolveth

eirproblemsandofferguidanceratherthanrushinginwithsolutions.A.andencouragethemtobedependentB.Recognizewhenyoua

renotsupportiveC.Acknowledgeyouradultchildren’seffortsD.beingthereforthemwhentheyneedyourhelpE.However,therearesomethingsyoucandotofacilitatemotivat

ingthemF.Nomatterhowworriedyouare,youaresupposedtolistenwithvalidationG.Perseveranceistheabilitytostickwith

ataskorgoaleveninthefaceofdifficulty第三部分英语知识运用第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。Oneday,awomannamedPaulawasinthebathroom___21___everythingup,fromthesink,tothefloor,totheshower.Shewantedtokeepherfamily’shomecleanandb

eautiful.She___22___herringonthatherhusband,Michael,hadboughtfortheir20-yearanniversary.Afterfinishing___23___theinsideofthetoiletwithabrush,Paulafe

ltsomethingwasnotright,butshecouldn’tthinkwhatitwas.......Paula’sheartskippeda___24___assoonasshenoticedthatherleftringfinge

rfeltabit___25___.Sheslowly___26___atherringfinger,hopingthatheranniversary___27___wasstillonit.Shewass

hockedtoseethatitwas___28___.Pauladidn’t___29___thatitwasgone.Shesearchedthe____30____ofthebathroomandeventhehouse,hopingthatshehadjustdropped

itsomewhereandforgottenaboutit.Butshefailedtofindit.Paulahadnoideahowshewasgoingtotellherhusbandaboutthis.Shesa

whim____31____onthebed,readinghisfavoritebook.Paulasaidthatshehadsomebadnewstotellhim.Michaelwasworried,butlistened.Paula____32___

_andtoldherhusbandeverythingthathadhappened.Afterfinishingher____33____,Pauladriedhertearsand____34____Mic

haeltosaysomething.Shethoughthewasso____35____thathecouldn’tsayanything.However,hisfacedidn’tshowanyanger.Suddenly,heinterruptedthesilenceby____3

6____laughter.PaulawascompletelyshockedbyMichael’sreactiontothe____37____.Afterhefinishedlaughing,MichaelmadefunofPaulaforher____3

8____anddecidedtobuyheranotherweddingring,exactlyliketheoneshehad____39____.Assuddenlyastheringdisappeared,anotherringsuddenl

yreappearedonherfinger,exactlythesame,asifshehad____40____lostoneinthefirstplace.21.A.keepingB.turningC.workingD.cleaning22.A.

woreB.hadC.carriedD.took23.A.fixingB.paintingC.movingD.washing24.A.dayB.trickC.leapD.beat25.A.lighterB.

harderC.cleanerD.larger26A.lookedupB.watchedoverC.lookeddownD.putout27.A.giftB.awardC.praiseD.honor28.A.damagedB.stolenC.takenD.missi

ng29.A.doubtB.realizeC.rememberD.accept30.A.doorB.restC.spotD.direction31.A.sleepingB.hidingC.lyingD.falling32.A.shoutedB.apologize

dC.criedD.jumped33.A.excuseB.explanationC.commentD.reason34.A.waitedforB.turnedtoC.askedforD.whisperedto35.A.confusedB.quiet

C.annoyedD.anxious36.A.burstingintoB.raisingupC.breakingoutD.blowingup37.A.solutionB.situationC.coincidenceD.effect38.A.adventureB.fai

lureC.carelessnessD.impression39.A.boughtB.lostC.expectedD.made40.A.neverB.onceC.almostD.even第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分，

满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。WiththeNewYear_____41_____(arrive)inNortheastChina,daysandnightsbecomeex

tremelycold,butit’salsoapeakseasonforwintertourism.Inthisseason,theprovincesofJilinandHeilongjiang,forinstance,areworkingha

rd_____42_____(expand)activitiesinthewonderlandsoficeandsnow,_____43_____conventionalactivitiesincludeskiingand.unconventionalonesincludea

rtextravaganzas(狂欢节),featuringicesculptures.The2022WinterOlympicswereheldinthecountry’snorth,inearly2022.Inth

eregion,Jilinhaskept_____44_____(it)focusonbuildingasnow-and-ice_____45_____(industry)systemcombiningtourism,sports,cultureandequ

ipmentmanufacturing.Overthepastfiveyears,theprovince_____46_____(develop)anice-and-snowindustryin“Jilinstyle”andseenachievementsininn

ovation,policy_____47_____(guide),“breakthroughideas”,andculturalconfidence,saidMuDapeng,directoroftheprovincialsportsbureau.Now,theprovi

ncehassome75skiresorts,whichcanhandleupto100,000peopleaday,_____48_____(make)Jilintheskiinghubofthecountry.Accordingtoaprovincialdev

elopmentplan,_____49_____monetarysizeofitsice-and-snowindustryisexpectedtoreach250billionyuanby2025.Theprovincewillaimtocompletethec

onstructionofalargeice-and-snowsportsresort_____50_____oneofthemajorareasengaging300millionpeopleinwintersportsintheco

untry.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每

句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意

：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。OnedaymyclassmatesandIgotoaparktodosomevolunteerlabor.Whileweweredoingtha

t,alotoftouristpassedbyus,lookedatuscuriously.Someofthemevenaskedhowmuchwepaidforthat,whichmadesomestudentsembarrassed.How

ever,inmyopinion,weshouldanswerthosequestionsproud.Afterall,wedidthisfornothingandforthebeautyofourcity.Althoughthatwehaved

oneisjustalittle,Ifeelhappythatwecandoanythinghelpfultothesociety.Ourcitywillbemuchmorebetterifwedevotemoreeffortonitsdevel

opment.第二节书面表达(满分25分)52.假设你是李华，距离2023年高考不足百天，你的朋友Lily在学习上遇到较多困难，比较焦虑，想放弃。请你给她回一封信，告诉她如何战胜困难，实现梦想。注意：1.词数

100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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