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山东省泰安市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页，共120分考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共70分）第一部分

听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.ThankyouB.You’rewelcomeC.Nevermind2.A.No，I’mnotB.Sorry,Ido

n’tC.Sure,I’dloveto3.A.Kind.B.DeliciousC.Sunny4.A.NoproblemB.Goodidea!C.Soundsgood(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。5.WhendoesMarygotothe

library?A.OnTuesdayB.OnFridayC.OnSunday6.What’sKate’sfavoritesport?A.BaseballB.BasketballC.Volleyball7.Howlong

doesittakethegirltoridetoschool?A.AnhourB.HalfanhourC.Tenminutes8.WhatdoesJackwanttobeinthefuture?A.ApolicemanB.AwriterC.Adentist.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案

。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。9.WhydidTonygotoLondon?A.TostudyEnglishB.Tovisithisfriends

C.Tohaveatrip10.WheredidTonystay?A.InaschoolB.AtahotelC.Inafamily听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11.Whydoestheboyliketobeavolunteerata

nanimalhospital?A.Becauseit'seasyandinterestingforhim.B.BecauseitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjobC.Becausehecanplaywithanimals12.Howdoeshefeelwhenhe

seestheanimalsgetbetter?A.WomenB.SatisfiedC.Surprised（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。13.WhatdidSuewanttoknowinh

erlastletter?A.SomethingaboutAmy'stownB.SomethingaboutthefoodinAmy'stownC.SomethingaboutAmy'sschoollife.14.WhatdoAmyandherfriends

dointhepark?A.Singanddance.B.Playagame.C.Playbasketball15.WheredoesAmyoftendoherhomework?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.

Atthelibrary.16.HowisthefoodinTopFoodCenter?A.CheapandniceB.Expensivebutdelicious.C.Cheapbutboring（五）听短文，填

表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置MannersatadinnerpartyinAmericaWhattotakeTakesomedrinkslike(17)____

___juice,beerorsomethinglikethese.WhentoarriveYoushouldarriveontimeornomorethan(18)________minuteslate.Ifyou’llbefifteenminuteslate,youshouldg

ivethe(19)______acall.WhattodotheTrytoberelaxedand(20)_______atthetable.table第二部分完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选

项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),therewasamancalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroa

d.Hepickeditupand_21ithome.Buthiswifewasnot22_andsaid,"Ihearthatagreatmandoesn'tdrinkathief’swateroracceptalms(施舍物).What

doyouthinkoftheactionofkeepingothers'thingforyourself?"YueYangzifeltsorry23whathehaddone,soheputthegoldbacktotheplacewherehefoundi

t.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater，hecamebackhome24.“Whyhaveyoureturned

?”askedhiswifeinsurprise,“You’ve25spentoneyearstudyingwithscholars（学者们）”“IcomebackbecauseI26youverymuch.”Withoutsayinga

nything,hiswifetookapairofscissorsandwenttotheloom(织布机)atwhichshehadworked.27thehalfdonecloth,shesaid,“Theclothiswovenfromtheb

estsilk,Now28Icutit,allmyprevious(先前的)workwillbewasted.It’sthesameasyour29.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you’vest

oppedhalfway.Isn’titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?YueYangziwasmovedby30_shesaid,Heagainlefthometovisi

tscholars.Severalyearslaterhebecamealearnedman.21.A.boughtB.tookC.sent22.A.happyB.surprisedC.angry23.AforB.atC.as24.A.successfullyB.carefullyC.su

ddenly25.A.alreadyB.onlyC.ever26.A.womenB.missedC.believed27.A.ThinkingaboutB.LookingforC.Pointingat28.A.ifB.untilC.unless29.A.tripB.studyC.business3

0.A.howB.thatC.what第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分

）AIfyouaregivenonlyIyuan,couldyouliveinacityforoneday?Itseemsthismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'an

didit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromamiddleschoolofXi'antookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurvival.Studentsnot

onlyhavetolive,butalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasksinthischaritable(慈善的)activity.Ithashappenedineightcitiesandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeiji

ng,inMay.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandexperiencehowhardlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinal

lygotonechance.“Wewereupsetwhentheysaidno,Butgradually,wegotusedtoit.”hesaid.Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuanSomemadeuseof

theirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.ManypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelpedthemZhaoJiacheng.14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工

).“Thisshoweditsimportanttolearnaspecialskill"hesaid.Livingwashard,butfinishingtheaskswasn’tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksinashortt

imeThemostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworththousandsofyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour."WelearnedhowtoexplaintoothersFromaballoont

ocaketoabottleofyogurt…afteralmost20tries,wesucceed,”hesaid.TheywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorschoolsinTibet31.Thestudentss

hould_______inthisactivity.A.begivenenoughmoneyB.completesomeeasytasksC.liveandfinishdifficulttaskD.giveawayth

eirpocketmoney（零用钱）32.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT_______.A.goingtoBeijingforworkB.doingpart-timejob

sC.givingtalentshowsD.drawingandmakingpapercrafts33.Whatdidthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?a.Livingwashardb.Itwasmucheasiertofi

nishthethanlivingc.Itwasimportanttolearnaspecialskilld.SuccesscamefrommanytriesA.abcB.abdC.bcdD.acd34.What’sthemai

npurposeofthisactivity?A.ToletstudentsfromdifferentcitiescommunicatewitheachotherB.ToteachstudentshowtomakemoneyC.Todevelopstudents’livingskillsa

ndsocialresponsibilityD.TomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceoflearningaspecialskillBBeijingWorldHotelSortsClubYoucandomanydifferentsportshereto

keephealthy.You’llnevergetbored.Ourprogramisalwaysworkingonnewwaystokeepyoustrongandhappy.Locations:FirstLevel,WestWingB

uilding,BeijingWorldTradeCenterOpeningHours:14:00to21:30hoursGourmetItissimpletoprepareagreatmealforyourfamilyorfriendsnow!youcanbuyth

ebestmeat,milkproducts,wines,bread,cakesandmore…Location:Basement1,BeijingWorldTradeCenterOpeningHour

s:19:00to21:00hours.LostHorizonYouarethestarattheLostHorizonBrauhausHereweopenanexcellentGermanbar.karaokeroom.Over7,000choicesofChinese,Japan

ese,KoreanandEnglishsongsareallforyoursingingpleasure.Location:GroundLevel,WestWingBuilding,BeijingWorldTradeCenterOpeningHours:19:00to01:00hou

rs(Sunday-Thursday);19:00to03:00hours(Friday-Saturday)GuestswillfeeltheatmosphereofabarinBerlin,enjoyrealGermanbeersandmeals.Location:Grou

ndLevel,WestWingBuilding,BeijingWorldTradeCenter12:00to03:00hours(Sunday-Thursday);12:00to05:00hours(Friday-Saturday)◇Formoreinformati

on,pleasecallservicecenter(85144800).35.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetosingkaraoke,youcangoto________.A.SportsClubB.LostHorizo

nC.GourmetD.Brauhaus36.Accordingtothepassage,Gourmetisaplacewhereyoucan______.A.domanydifferentsportsB.visitduringthedaytim

eC.buysomethingtoeatD.buyanythingyouwant37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.YoucanenjoyrealGermanbeersandmealsinbrauhausB.SportsClubopensfro

m2:00p.m.to9:30p.m.C.LostHorizonisonGroundLevelofWestWingBuildingD.YoucanstayinBrauhausfrommorningtillnightCAphotoofaboywhoarr

ivedatschoolwithaheadfulloficicles(冰柱)hasdrawnwidespreadattentiontochildrenfrompoorruralfamilies.Wearingonlyathinjacket,WangFuman,10,hadbraved-9°Cw

eathertotraveloveranhourfromhisvillagehometoreachZhuanshanbaoPrimarySchoolinZhaotong,Yunnanprovince.“Afterwalkingmorethan4kilometersthroughthefre

ezingsnow，hearrivedwithhishairandeyebrowscompletelyfrozen,causinglaughteramonghis16classmates,”saidfuHeng,theschool’sprincipal,whouploaded(上

传)Wang’sphotosonMondaymorning.Fuaddedthathisclassroomsdonothaveheatingbecauseofalackofalackofmoney.Afte

rhearingWang’sstory,theYunnanChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundationofferedapublicdonation(捐赠)forchildrenfrompoorfamiliesonTuesday.It

haspromisedtogiveeachneedychild500yuan($75)tohelpthemstaywarminwinter.By1:00p.m.onWednesday,theprovincialfoundationhadcollectedover300,000y

uaninpublicdonationsaccordingtotheirwebsites.Wang,whohasbeennicknamed"SnowflakeBoy"(冰花男孩)bynetizens(网友),becamewell-knownonlin

eByWednesdaymorning,hispicturehadbeen"liked"morethan260,000timesonSinaWeibo."Manychildrenincitiesdon'thavethestrongwillpowerofthisboy.Ihope

allhiseffortswillberewarded(回报)”anetizenwroteonSinaWeibo.ThenameFumantranslatesas"fullofhappiness",butWangdoesnotcom

efromarichfamily.Helivesinamudhut(土坯房)withhisgrandmotherandeldersister,andseldomseeshisparentsbecausetheyaremigrantworkersino

thercities."Iloveschool.Wecanhavebreadandmilkforlunch,andweleanlotsofthingsinclass,"Wangsaid.Hisvillagenowhaselectricityandtapwater,andmyfamilyi

sgettinghelptobuildanewhouseclosetotheschool,hesaid."Ithinkourlifewillgetbetter."38.WhydidWang’sclassmateslaughwhenhecamein?A.Becausethey

thoughtWangwaspoor.B.Becausetheywantedtolaughathim.C.BecauseheappearedwithaheadfulloficiclesDBecauseWangwaslatef

orclassagain39.Whatdidthenetizensdoaccordingtothepassage?A.TheytookphotosofWangFumananduploadedthemintimeB.TheyexpressedtheirsupportandadmirationC.T

heypromisedtogiveeachneedychild500yuanD.TheyhelpedWangreturntoschool.40.Theunderlinedphrase"alackofmoney"canbere

placedby“________”.A.beingshortofmoneyB.losingmoneyC.plentyofmoneyD.savingmoney41.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.TheYunnanChinaYouthDevelop

mentFoundationofferedapublicdonationforWangFumanonTuesday.B.Wang’svillagedoesn’thaveelectricityandtapwaternow.C.Wanglovesschooljustbecausehecanh

avebreadandmilkforlunchD.ThechildrengothelpquicklybecauseofsocialloveandconvenientInternetDSomescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasinglyt

hreatened(威胁)bynoisepollutioncausedbyhumanbeings.Thenoisethatinfluencesseaanimalscomesfromanumberofhumanac

tivities.Itiscausedmainlybyindustrialunderwaterexplosions(爆炸),oceandrilling,andshipengines.Suchnoises

areaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethebreakingoficefields,underwaterearthquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels(分

贝)measured(测量)inwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredonland.Anoiseofonehundredandtwentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.In

water,adecibellevelofonehundredandninety-fivewouldhavethesameeffect(效果).Somescientistshaveplannedtosetanoiselimit(限度)ofonehundredandtwentydecibe

lsinoceans.Theyhavefoundthatnoisesatthatlevelcanfrightenwhales(鲸鱼).AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatl

oudernoisescanseriouslyhurtsomeanimals.Theresearchteamfoundthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareat

olosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'abilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.Theexplosionsh

adcausedtheirearstobleedManyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansoundsdisagreetoalimitofonehundredandtwentydecibels.Theysaysuchali

mitwouldmeananendtoimportantindustrialandscientificresearch.Scientistsdonotknowhowmuchandwhatkindsofnoisesareharm

fultooceananimals.However,manyscientiststhinkthatnoiseisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.It'stimeforthemtotakeactiontohelpoceananimals.42.Whichofthefo

llowingisnotcausedbyhumanbeings?A.ThenoiseofindustrialunderwaterexplosionsB.ThenoiseofoceandrillingC.ThesoundofunderwaterearthquakesD.Thenois

eofshipengines43.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThesamenoisemeasuresdifferentlyonlandandintheoceanB.Differ

entplacesmayhavedifferenttypesofnoisesC.ThenoisescancausehumanstolosehearingD.Therearedifferentkindsofnaturalsoundsintheocean44.Whichofthefoll

owingstatementsisTRUE?A.Powerfulunderwaterexplosionsaren’tharmfultowhales’earsB.Manyresearchersareagainstthenoiselimitof120decibelsC.Noisescannot

causewhales’deathD.Thenoiselimitof120decibelswouldhardlyinfluencetheindustrialresearch45.Accordingtothepassage,wecaninferthat

scientistswillprobably______.A.workhardtocutdownnaturalsoundsB.stopindustrialandscientificresearchin

oceansC.trytheirbesttomakenonoiseD.protectoceananimalsfromharmfulnoises第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳

选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）ThesedayspeoplearecrazyaboutWuDajing.(46)____________Hebrokehisownworldrecordinmen’s500msh

orttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)！(47)___________Whenhewasyoung，henoticedtwoChinesespeedskatersonTVandthenhedecidedtotakeu

pthissport.Wustartedtolearntoskatein2004,andsixyearslaterhebecameamemberofthenationalteam.OnFebruary22,2018,Wuwonthemen’s500mshorttrac

kspeedskatingwithatimeof39.584secondsandbecamethefirstChinesemantowinanOlympicshorttrackgold.“(48)__________I’mhappytowinChina’sfirstgoldhereandI

lookforwardtothe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,”Wusaid.(49)________.Infact,itisnotthefirsttimeWuhasshownhistalentinskating.(50)____

______Hehaswonmanymedalsatmanyworldchampionships(锦标赛).Wubelieversthataslongasheworkshard,hewillsucceed.A.Manypeoplethinkheisreallyth

e“prideofChina”.B.Ididmybestintheevent.C.HewonsecondplaceinthesamecompetitionfouryearsagoinSochi.D.TheyoungmanwonChina’sfirstgoldmedalatthe2018P

yeongChangWinterOlympicGames.E.WuwasbornonJuly24,1994inJiamusi,HeilongjiangProvince,China.第II卷（共50分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词

汇运用（共两题，满分15分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句子和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。51.---Cindy，whatkindofrest

aurantsdoyoulike?---Ip_________restaurantsthatcanprovidecustomerswithfreeWi-Fi.52.Mr.Kingisveryp__________.Heoftenexplainsdifficultproblems

manytimesuntilweunderstand.53.It’sd__________forpeopletosuethemobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.54.Chinahasbeenmakingmanygreat___________(成就)inevery

fieldtheseyears，whichamazestheworld.55.Teenagersshouldbe____________(鼓励)tolearnandspreadChinesetraditionalculture.(

二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）sleep，who，sit，similar，active，off，raise，how，litt

le，kindIntoday’sworld，sleepexpertsoftensaythatforabetternight’srest，Americansshouldturn(56)_______theirsmartphone

soriPadsbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmore(57)__________,andtheninfluencetheirsleep.Butacc

ordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansoftenuseacomputerorsomeother(58)________ofelectronicproductsint

hehourbeforebed.Researchersfindthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreduce(减少)thebrainchemicalsthathelp(59)___

_____.Inthestudy,theresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonascreenfordifferenttimewhilemeasuring(6

0)_____muchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthattwohoursof(61)________beforeabrightscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicalle

velsbyabout22%.Thentheresearchersstudiedthecollegestudents(62)_______oftenusedcomputersatnight.Theygotthe(63)______results.Andresearcherss

aythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness,butalso(64)_________theriskofobesity(肥胖症),diabetes(糖尿病)andotherdiseases.Tobeonth

esafeside，theresearcherssuggestthatweshouldusecomputer(65)_______thanbefore,orturndownourscreensasmuchaspossiblebeforesleeping.第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3

分，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)[1]I'ma34-year-oldman,married,livedinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcar

eer.Butmylifewasnotalwayssogreat.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.Iwenttoaspecialschoolwherelgotplen

tyofextra(额外的)help.Still,Isuffered(遭受)therestofmyschooldaysinpublicschools.[2]Mylifeimprovedgreatlywh

enIdiscoveredart.Theartworldgavemeachancetoexpressmyselfwithoutwords.Iwenttoaworkshopandgraduallybecamegooda

tmakingthingswithclay.HereIlearnedmyfirstimportantlesson:disabledasIwasinlanguage,Icouldstillbesmartandwellexpressmyselfwi

thclay.Andmyconfidence(自信)camealong[3]Igotmynextlessonfromrockclimbing.ItwasafunthingbutIwasscaredfromthestart.(68)Isoonnotic

editwasn'tatalentthing:itneededlotsofpractice.SoIdiditmore.Afteraboutfiveyearsofclimbing.IfoundmyselfinYosemiteValleyonabigwall.Ilearnedthatifyoufal

linlovewithsomethinganddoitallthetime,youwillgetbetteratit.[4]LaterIdecidedtolearn(69)①_____toreadandwrite.Ipracticedreadingand(69)②

_______,whichIusedtoavoidasmuchaspossible.Aftertwoyears,Iwasliterate(有文化的).[5]Throughthelongprocesswithart,(69)③____

____,andreadingandwriting,nowI’vegottoapointinmylife:Iamsmartenoughtodiveinto(潜入)anareathatistotallyunknown,ha

rd,butinteresting.66.Whatmadethewriter'sschooldaysdifficult?(Nomorethan5words)67.Whydidartgivethewriterconfidence?(Nomore

thanIIwords)68.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.69.Fillintheblanksinthelasttwoparagraphswithproperwords.①___

_______②____________③__________70.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthepassage?(Nomorethan20words)第三节写作（共1题，满分20分）中央电视台《

经典咏流传》节目的播出，再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情。读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示，以“GrowingupwithReading”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书。要点提示：读书的重要性1．获取知识，

开阔眼界；2．提升自我，增强自信读过的一本书或一首诗1．作品内容简介；2．读书感悟及对自己的影响。多读书，读好书1．利用闲暇时间多读书，养成读书的好习惯；2．多读经典文学作品。注意：1．短文应包括以上要点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓

名、学校及地名。3．词数80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：classics经典作品；openupone’seyes开阔眼界；improveoneself提升自我；bemoreconfid

ent更自信；responsibility责任；cooperation合作。GrowingupwithReadingHaveyouwatchedtheprogramEverlastingClassicsonCC

TV?Thisprogrammakesusmoreinterestedinreadingbooks,especiallyclassics._______________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________山东省泰安市2018年中考题英语试题参考答案第I卷（70分）

第一部分：听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1-4CCBA5--8CBCA9-12ACBB13--16ABCA17.pear18.5/five19.host20polite第二部分：完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21-25BAAC

B26-30BCABC第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)31-34CADC35-37BCD38-41CBAD42-45CABD第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)46-50DEBAC第II卷（50分

）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）(一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)5I.prefer52patient/popular53.dangerous54.achievements55.encouraged（评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意

，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）(二)综合填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)56.off57.active58.kinds59.(to)sleep60.how61.sitting62.who63.similar64.raise65.less(评分要求

：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。)第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)66.His/Alearningdisability.Or:Havingalearningd

isability.Or:Hehadalearningdisability.(评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，内容准确。)67.Becausehecouldbesmartandwellexpresshimselfwithclay.Or:Becauseartcouldhe

lphimexpresshimselfwithoutwordsOr:Becausehecouldwellexpresshimselfwithclay/art.OrBecauseartgavehimachancetoexpresshimselfwithoutwords（评分要求：根据文章合

理作答，与答案意思相近，内容准确。）68.我很快注意到，它不是一件靠天赋(完成)的事情；而是需要大量的练习。（评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。）69.①how②writing③rockclimbing/climbing(评分要求：根据文章合理作答，

与答案意思相近，内容准确。每空1分。)70.Weshouldnotloseheart/giveupinfaceofdifficulties.Ifweworkhard，wewillfindawayout.Or:Weshouldbeconfidentandpractic

ehardtoovercomedifficultiesinourlivesOr:Weshouldbeconfidentthoughwehavesomeshortcomings/disadvantages.Or:Ifyoufall

inlovewithsomethinganddoitallthetime，youwillgetbetteratit.Or:Practicemakesperfect.(评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，内容准确。)第三节：写作(共1题，满分20分)答案(略)评分说明1.评分原则（

1）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。（2）评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。（

3）拼写与标点符号是语言性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。（4）如果书写较差，以至影响交，将分数降低一个档次。2.各档次的给分范围和要求第一档（17-20分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖

所有内容要：应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整:字数符合要求，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(12-16分)较好地完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求

:句子较通顺、表达较清楚:有少量语言错误:书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(8-11分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容:应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯:语言错误较多；书写不够

工整，字数较少，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(0-7分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错误多:书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。获得更多资源请扫码加

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