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山东省泰安市2018年中考英语真题试题本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分。第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页，共120分考试时间120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，请考生仔细阅读答题卡上注意事项，并务必按照相关要求作答。2.考试结束后，将本

试卷和答题卡一并交回。第I卷（共70分）第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）（一）听句子，选择适当的应答语。每个句子读两遍。1.A.ThankyouB.You’rewelcomeC.Nevermind2.A.No，I’mnotB.Sorry,Idon’tC.S

ure,I’dloveto3.A.Kind.B.DeliciousC.Sunny4.A.NoproblemB.Goodidea!C.Soundsgood(二)听四段对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。你将有

15秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。5.WhendoesMarygotothelibrary?A.OnTuesdayB.OnFridayC.OnSunday6.What’sKate’sfavoritesport?A.BaseballB.Bas

ketballC.Volleyball7.Howlongdoesittakethegirltoridetoschool?A.AnhourB.HalfanhourC.Tenminutes8.WhatdoesJackwanttobeinthefuture?A.Apolicema

nB.AwriterC.Adentist.(三)听两段长对话，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。听每段对话你将有10分钟的时间阅读对应的2个小题。听第一段对话，回答第9和第10小题。9.WhydidTonygotoLondon?A.TostudyEnglishB.To

visithisfriendsC.Tohaveatrip10.WheredidTonystay?A.InaschoolB.AtahotelC.Inafamily听第二段对话，回答第11和第12小题。11.Whydoestheboyliketobe

avolunteeratananimalhospital?A.Becauseit'seasyandinterestingforhim.B.BecauseitcanhelphimtogethisfuturedreamjobC.Becausehecanplaywithanimals12.Ho

wdoeshefeelwhenheseestheanimalsgetbetter?A.WomenB.SatisfiedC.Surprised（四）听短文，回答下面四个问题，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。你将有2

0秒钟的时间阅读下面4个小题。13.WhatdidSuewanttoknowinherlastletter?A.SomethingaboutAmy'stownB.SomethingaboutthefoodinAmy'stownC.SomethingaboutAmy'sschoo

llife.14.WhatdoAmyandherfriendsdointhepark?A.Singanddance.B.Playagame.C.Playbasketball15.WheredoesAmyoftendoherho

mework?A.AthomeB.AtschoolC.Atthelibrary.16.HowisthefoodinTopFoodCenter?A.CheapandniceB.Expensivebutdelicious.C.Cheapbutboring（五）听短文，填

表格。根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的信息，每空一词。短文读三遍。你将有20秒钟的时间阅读表格内容。答题完毕后，请将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置MannersatadinnerpartyinAmericaWhattotakeTakeso

medrinkslike(17)_______juice,beerorsomethinglikethese.WhentoarriveYoushouldarriveontimeornomorethan(18)________minuteslate.Ifyou’llbef

ifteenminuteslate,youshouldgivethe(19)______acall.WhattodotheTrytoberelaxedand(20)_______atthetable.table第二部分完形填空（共

10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出能填入短文相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DuringtheWarringStatesPeriod(475-221BC),therewasama

ncalledYueYangzi.Onedayhesawapieceofgoldontheroad.Hepickeditupand_21ithome.Buthiswifewasnot22_andsaid,"Ihearthatagreatmand

oesn'tdrinkathief’swateroracceptalms(施舍物).Whatdoyouthinkoftheactionofkeepingothers'thingforyourself?"YueYangzifeltsorry23whathehaddone,soheputtheg

oldbacktotheplacewherehefoundit.Thenextyear,YueYangzidecidedtogotoafarawayschooltoimprovehimself.Ayearlater，hecamebackhome24.“Whyhaveyou

returned?”askedhiswifeinsurprise,“You’ve25spentoneyearstudyingwithscholars（学者们）”“IcomebackbecauseI26youverymuch.”Withoutsayinganything,hiswifet

ookapairofscissorsandwenttotheloom(织布机)atwhichshehadworked.27thehalfdonecloth,shesaid,“Theclothiswovenfromthebestsilk,Now28Icutit,allmyprevious(先

前的)workwillbewasted.It’sthesameasyour29.Youcanlearnalotonlybyworkinghard.Now,you’vestoppedhalfway.Isn’titthesameascuttingtheclothontheloom?

YueYangziwasmovedby30_shesaid,Heagainlefthometovisitscholars.Severalyearslaterhebecamealearnedman.21.A.boughtB.tookC.sent22.

A.happyB.surprisedC.angry23.AforB.atC.as24.A.successfullyB.carefullyC.suddenly25.A.alreadyB.onlyC.ever26.A.womenB.missedC.believed27.

A.ThinkingaboutB.LookingforC.Pointingat28.A.ifB.untilC.unless29.A.tripB.studyC.business30.A.howB.thatC.what第三部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分

）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）AIfyouaregivenonlyIyuan,couldyouliveinacityforoneday?Itseems

thismaybealittledifficult.ButstudentsfromXi'andidit.OnApril10,morethan60studentsfromamiddleschoolofXi'antookpartintheOneYuanMetropolisSurv

ival.Studentsnotonlyhavetolive,butalsohavetodealwithalotofhardtasksinthischaritable(慈善的)activity.Ithashappenedineightciti

esandisgoingtofourothers,includingBeijing,inMay.Tomakemoney,manystudentslookedforpart-timejobsandexperiencehowha

rdlifewas.ZhangQiyue,14,askedmorethan10restaurantsforajobandfinallygotonechance.“Wewereupsetwhentheysaidno,Butgradually,wegotusedtoit.”hesaid.

Afterbeingawaiterforanhour,hegot25yuanSomemadeuseoftheirtalentsbysinginganddancinginparksorshoppingmalls.

ManypeoplewhowalkedbytooknoticeandhelpedthemZhaoJiacheng.14,drewpicturesandmadepapercrafts(手工).“Thissho

weditsimportanttolearnaspecialskill"hesaid.Livingwashard,butfinishingtheaskswasn’tanyeasier.Theywenttodifferentplacestofinishtasksina

shorttimeThemostamazingonewaswhentheyhadtoexchangethingsworththousandsofyuanwithonlyapieceofpaperinhalfanhour."WelearnedhowtoexplaintoothersFroma

balloontocaketoabottleofyogurt…afteralmost20tries,wesucceed,”hesaid.Theywillgiveallofthemoneytheymadetopoorscho

olsinTibet31.Thestudentsshould_______inthisactivity.A.begivenenoughmoneyB.completesomeeasytasksC.liveandfinishdifficulttaskD.givea

waytheirpocketmoney（零用钱）32.Tomakemoney,studentstriedmanythingsEXCEPT_______.A.goingtoBeijingforworkB.doingpart-timejobsC.givingtalentshowsD.drawinga

ndmakingpapercrafts33.Whatdidthestudentslearnfromthisactivity?a.Livingwashardb.Itwasmucheasiertofinishthethanlivingc.Itwasimportanttole

arnaspecialskilld.SuccesscamefrommanytriesA.abcB.abdC.bcdD.acd34.What’sthemainpurposeofthisactivity?A.Toletst

udentsfromdifferentcitiescommunicatewitheachotherB.ToteachstudentshowtomakemoneyC.Todevelopstudents’liv

ingskillsandsocialresponsibilityD.TomakestudentsrealizetheimportanceoflearningaspecialskillBBeijingWorldHotelSortsClubYoucandom

anydifferentsportsheretokeephealthy.You’llnevergetbored.Ourprogramisalwaysworkingonnewwaystokeepyoustronga

ndhappy.Locations:FirstLevel,WestWingBuilding,BeijingWorldTradeCenterOpeningHours:14:00to21:30hoursGourmetItissimpletoprepareagreatmealforyourfami

lyorfriendsnow!youcanbuythebestmeat,milkproducts,wines,bread,cakesandmore…Location:Basement1,BeijingWorldTradeCenterOpeningHours:19:00to

21:00hours.LostHorizonYouarethestarattheLostHorizonBrauhausHereweopenanexcellentGermanbar.karaokeroom.Over7,000choicesofCh

inese,Japanese,KoreanandEnglishsongsareallforyoursingingpleasure.Location:GroundLevel,WestWingBuilding,BeijingWorldTrad

eCenterOpeningHours:19:00to01:00hours(Sunday-Thursday);19:00to03:00hours(Friday-Saturday)Guestswillfeelth

eatmosphereofabarinBerlin,enjoyrealGermanbeersandmeals.Location:GroundLevel,WestWingBuilding,BeijingWorldTradeCenter12:00to03:00hours(Sunday-Thursd

ay);12:00to05:00hours(Friday-Saturday)◇Formoreinformation,pleasecallservicecenter(85144800).35.Ifyouwanttofindaplacetosingkaraoke,youcangoto__

______.A.SportsClubB.LostHorizonC.GourmetD.Brauhaus36.Accordingtothepassage,Gourmetisaplacewhereyoucan______.A.doman

ydifferentsportsB.visitduringthedaytimeC.buysomethingtoeatD.buyanythingyouwant37.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?A.Youcanenjoy

realGermanbeersandmealsinbrauhausB.SportsClubopensfrom2:00p.m.to9:30p.m.C.LostHorizonisonGroundLevelofWestWingBuildingD.Youca

nstayinBrauhausfrommorningtillnightCAphotoofaboywhoarrivedatschoolwithaheadfulloficicles(冰柱)hasdrawnwidespreadattentiontochildrenfromp

oorruralfamilies.Wearingonlyathinjacket,WangFuman,10,hadbraved-9°Cweathertotraveloveranhourfromhisvi

llagehometoreachZhuanshanbaoPrimarySchoolinZhaotong,Yunnanprovince.“Afterwalkingmorethan4kilometersthroughthefree

zingsnow，hearrivedwithhishairandeyebrowscompletelyfrozen,causinglaughteramonghis16classmates,”saidfuHeng,theschool’sprincipal,whouploaded

(上传)Wang’sphotosonMondaymorning.Fuaddedthathisclassroomsdonothaveheatingbecauseofalackofalackofmoney.AfterhearingWang’sstory,theY

unnanChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundationofferedapublicdonation(捐赠)forchildrenfrompoorfamiliesonTuesday.Ithaspromisedtogiveeachneedychild500yuan($75)to

helpthemstaywarminwinter.By1:00p.m.onWednesday,theprovincialfoundationhadcollectedover300,000yuaninpublicdonationsaccordingtoth

eirwebsites.Wang,whohasbeennicknamed"SnowflakeBoy"(冰花男孩)bynetizens(网友),becamewell-knownonlineByWednesdaymorning,hispicturehadbeen"lik

ed"morethan260,000timesonSinaWeibo."Manychildrenincitiesdon'thavethestrongwillpowerofthisboy.Ihopeallhiseffortsw

illberewarded(回报)”anetizenwroteonSinaWeibo.ThenameFumantranslatesas"fullofhappiness",butWangdoesnotcomefromarichfamily

.Helivesinamudhut(土坯房)withhisgrandmotherandeldersister,andseldomseeshisparentsbecausetheyaremigrantworkersinothe

rcities."Iloveschool.Wecanhavebreadandmilkforlunch,andweleanlotsofthingsinclass,"Wangsaid.Hisvillagenowhaselectricityandtapwater,andmyfamilyisgettin

ghelptobuildanewhouseclosetotheschool,hesaid."Ithinkourlifewillgetbetter."38.WhydidWang’sclassmateslaughwhenhecamein?A.Becausetheythough

tWangwaspoor.B.Becausetheywantedtolaughathim.C.BecauseheappearedwithaheadfulloficiclesDBecauseWangwaslateforclassaga

in39.Whatdidthenetizensdoaccordingtothepassage?A.TheytookphotosofWangFumananduploadedthemintimeB.Theyexpressedthe

irsupportandadmirationC.Theypromisedtogiveeachneedychild500yuanD.TheyhelpedWangreturntoschool.40.Theunderlinedphrase"alac

kofmoney"canbereplacedby“________”.A.beingshortofmoneyB.losingmoneyC.plentyofmoneyD.savingmoney41.Whatcanweknowfromthepass

age?A.TheYunnanChinaYouthDevelopmentFoundationofferedapublicdonationforWangFumanonTuesday.B.Wang’svillagedoesn’thaveelect

ricityandtapwaternow.C.WanglovesschooljustbecausehecanhavebreadandmilkforlunchD.Thechildrengothelpquicklybecauseofsociallovean

dconvenientInternetDSomescientistssaythatanimalsintheoceanareincreasinglythreatened(威胁)bynoisepollutioncausedbyhum

anbeings.Thenoisethatinfluencesseaanimalscomesfromanumberofhumanactivities.Itiscausedmainlybyindustri

alunderwaterexplosions(爆炸),oceandrilling,andshipengines.Suchnoisesareaddedtonaturalsounds.Thesesoundsincludethebreakingoficefields,underwaterear

thquakes,andsoundsmadebyanimalsthemselves.Decibels(分贝)measured(测量)inwateraredifferentfromthosemeasuredon

land.Anoiseofonehundredandtwentydecibelsonlandcausespaintohumanears.Inwater,adecibellevelofonehundredandninety-fivewouldhavethesameef

fect(效果).Somescientistshaveplannedtosetanoiselimit(限度)ofonehundredandtwentydecibelsinoceans.Theyhavefoundthatnoisesatthatlevelcanfrightenw

hales(鲸鱼).AteamofAmericanandCanadianscientistsdiscoveredthatloudernoisescanseriouslyhurtsomeanimals.Theresearchteamfou

ndthatpowerfulunderwaterexplosionswerecausingwhalesintheareatolosetheirhearing.Thisseriouslyaffectedthewhales'ab

ilitytoexchangeinformationandfindtheirway.Someofthewhalesevendied.TheexplosionshadcausedtheirearstobleedMa

nyresearcherswhoseworkdependsonoceansoundsdisagreetoalimitofonehundredandtwentydecibels.Theysaysuchalimitwouldmeananendtoimportantind

ustrialandscientificresearch.Scientistsdonotknowhowmuchandwhatkindsofnoisesareharmfultooceananimals.Howev

er,manyscientiststhinkthatnoiseisagreaterdangerthantheybelieved.It'stimeforthemtotakeactiontohelpoceananimals.42.Whichofthefollowingisnotc

ausedbyhumanbeings?A.ThenoiseofindustrialunderwaterexplosionsB.ThenoiseofoceandrillingC.ThesoundofunderwaterearthquakesD.The

noiseofshipengines43.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytellus?A.ThesamenoisemeasuresdifferentlyonlandandintheoceanB.Differentplacesma

yhavedifferenttypesofnoisesC.ThenoisescancausehumanstolosehearingD.Therearedifferentkindsofnaturalsoundsintheocea

n44.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A.Powerfulunderwaterexplosionsaren’tharmfultowhales’earsB.Manyresearchersareagainstthenoiselimitof120decib

elsC.Noisescannotcausewhales’deathD.Thenoiselimitof120decibelswouldhardlyinfluencetheindustrialresearch45.Accordingtothepassage,

wecaninferthatscientistswillprobably______.A.workhardtocutdownnaturalsoundsB.stopindustrialandscientificresearchinoceansC.trytheirbesttomake

nonoiseD.protectoceananimalsfromharmfulnoises第二节根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）Theseday

speoplearecrazyaboutWuDajing.(46)____________Hebrokehisownworldrecordinmen’s500mshorttrackspeedskating(短道速滑)！(47)___________Whenhewasyo

ung，henoticedtwoChinesespeedskatersonTVandthenhedecidedtotakeupthissport.Wustartedtolearntoskatein2004,andsixyearslaterhebecameamemberofthenat

ionalteam.OnFebruary22,2018,Wuwonthemen’s500mshorttrackspeedskatingwithatimeof39.584secondsandbecamethefirstC

hinesemantowinanOlympicshorttrackgold.“(48)__________I’mhappytowinChina’sfirstgoldhereandIlookforwardt

othe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,”Wusaid.(49)________.Infact,itisnotthefirsttimeWuhasshownhistalentinskating.(50)_________

_Hehaswonmanymedalsatmanyworldchampionships(锦标赛).Wubelieversthataslongasheworkshard,hewillsucceed.A.Manypeoplethinkhei

sreallythe“prideofChina”.B.Ididmybestintheevent.C.HewonsecondplaceinthesamecompetitionfouryearsagoinSochi.D.TheyoungmanwonChina’sfirstgold

medalatthe2018PyeongChangWinterOlympicGames.E.WuwasbornonJuly24,1994inJiamusi,HeilongjiangProvince,China.第II卷（共

50分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）（一）单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据句子和首字母或汉语提示，将单词的正确形式完整地写在答题卡相应的位置上。51.---Cindy，whatk

indofrestaurantsdoyoulike?---Ip_________restaurantsthatcanprovidecustomerswithfreeWi-Fi.52.Mr.Kingisveryp__________.Heoftenexplainsdifficultproblems

manytimesuntilweunderstand.53.It’sd__________forpeopletosuethemobilephonewhilecrossingthestreet.54.C

hinahasbeenmakingmanygreat___________(成就)ineveryfieldtheseyears，whichamazestheworld.55.Teenagersshouldbe________

____(鼓励)tolearnandspreadChinesetraditionalculture.(二)综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词语的适当形式填空，使文章通顺、完整。（每词限用一次）slee

p，who，sit，similar，active，off，raise，how，little，kindIntoday’sworld，sleepexpertsoftensaythatforabetterni

ght’srest，Americansshouldturn(56)_______theirsmartphonesoriPadsbeforesleeping.Suchelectronicproductsmakethebrainmore(57)__________,andthe

ninfluencetheirsleep.Butaccordingtoalatestsurvey,morethan90%ofAmericansoftenuseacomputerorsomeother(58)________ofelectronicpr

oductsinthehourbeforebed.Researchersfindthatman-madelightfromsomeelectronicproductsatnightmayreduce(减少)thebrainchemica

lsthathelp(59)________.Inthestudy,theresearchersletvolunteersread,playgamesandwatchmoviesonascreenfordifferenttimewhilemeas

uring(60)_____muchlighttheireyesreceived.Theyfoundthattwohoursof(61)________beforeabrightscreenatnightreducedthesleepchemicallevelsbyabout22%.Then

theresearchersstudiedthecollegestudents(62)_______oftenusedcomputersatnight.Theygotthe(63)______results

.Andresearcherssaythatmaynotonlycausesleeplessness,butalso(64)_________theriskofobesity(肥胖症),diabetes(糖尿病)andotherdiseases.Tobeonthesafeside，therese

archerssuggestthatweshouldusecomputer(65)_______thanbefore,orturndownourscreensasmuchaspossiblebeforesleeping.第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分

，满分15分)阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请注意问题后的字数要求)[1]I'ma34-year-oldman,married,livedinanicehouse,andhaveasuccessfulcareer.Butmylifewasnotalwayssogrea

t.Ihadalearningdisabilityfromanearlyage.Iwenttoaspecialschoolwherelgotplentyofextra(额外的)help.Still,Isuffered(遭受)therestof

myschooldaysinpublicschools.[2]MylifeimprovedgreatlywhenIdiscoveredart.Theartworldgavemeachancetoexpressmyselfwithoutwords.Iwenttoaworkshopa

ndgraduallybecamegoodatmakingthingswithclay.HereIlearnedmyfirstimportantlesson:disabledasIwasinlanguage,Icouldstillbesmartandw

ellexpressmyselfwithclay.Andmyconfidence(自信)camealong[3]Igotmynextlessonfromrockclimbing.ItwasafunthingbutIwasscaredfromthestart.(68)Isoon

noticeditwasn'tatalentthing:itneededlotsofpractice.SoIdiditmore.Afteraboutfiveyearsofclimbing.Ifoundmys

elfinYosemiteValleyonabigwall.Ilearnedthatifyoufallinlovewithsomethinganddoitallthetime,youwillgetbetteratit.[4]LaterIdecidedtolea

rn(69)①_____toreadandwrite.Ipracticedreadingand(69)②_______,whichIusedtoavoidasmuchaspossible.Aftertwoyears,Iwasliterate(有文化的).[5]T

hroughthelongprocesswithart,(69)③________,andreadingandwriting,nowI’vegottoapointinmylife:Iamsmartenoughtodiveinto(潜入)an

areathatistotallyunknown,hard,butinteresting.66.Whatmadethewriter'sschooldaysdifficult?(Nomorethan5words)67.Whydidartg

ivethewriterconfidence?(NomorethanIIwords)68.TranslatetheunderlinedsentenceinthethirdparagraphintoChinese.69.Fillintheblanks

inthelasttwoparagraphswithproperwords.①__________②____________③__________70.Whathaveyoulearnedfromthepassage?(Nomorethan20words)第三节写作（共1题，满分20分

）中央电视台《经典咏流传》节目的播出，再次激发了人们对经典文学作品的阅读热情。读书可以成就更美好的自己，让读书伴随我们成长。请根据以下要点提示，以“GrowingupwithReading”为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你曾经读过的一本书或一首诗，并建议大家多读书，读好书。要点提示：读书

的重要性1．获取知识，开阔眼界；2．提升自我，增强自信读过的一本书或一首诗1．作品内容简介；2．读书感悟及对自己的影响。多读书，读好书1．利用闲暇时间多读书，养成读书的好习惯；2．多读经典文学作品。注意：1．短文应包括以上要

点，可适当发挥，以使行文连贯。2．文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、学校及地名。3．词数80-100（文章开头已给出，不计入总词数）。参考词汇：classics经典作品；openupone’seyes开阔眼界；improveones

elf提升自我；bemoreconfident更自信；responsibility责任；cooperation合作。GrowingupwithReadingHaveyouwatchedtheprogram

EverlastingClassicsonCCTV?Thisprogrammakesusmoreinterestedinreadingbooks,especiallyclassics.________________________________________

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___山东省泰安市2018年中考题英语试题参考答案第I卷（70分）第一部分：听力(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)1-4CCBA5--8CBCA9-12ACBB13--16ABCA17.pear18.5/five19.h

ost20polite第二部分：完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)21-25BAACB26-30BCABC第三部分：阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)31-34CADC35-37BCD38-41CBAD4

2-45CABD第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)46-50DEBAC第II卷（50分）第四部分书面表达（共三节）第一节词汇运用（共两题，满分15分）(一)单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

5I.prefer52patient/popular53.dangerous54.achievements55.encouraged（评分要求：所填单词只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；否则不得分。）(二)综合

填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)56.off57.active58.kinds59.(to)sleep60.how61.sitting62.who63.similar64.raise65.less(评分要求：所填词语只要符合题意，语法正确，拼写无误，都可得分；

否则不得分。)第二节阅读表达(共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分)66.His/Alearningdisability.Or:Havingalearningdisability.Or:Hehadalearningdisability.(评分要求：根据文章合理

作答，与答案意思相近，内容准确。)67.Becausehecouldbesmartandwellexpresshimselfwithclay.Or:BecauseartcouldhelphimexpresshimselfwithoutwordsOr:Becausehecou

ldwellexpresshimselfwithclay/art.OrBecauseartgavehimachancetoexpresshimselfwithoutwords（评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，内容准确。）68.我很快注意到，它不是一件靠天赋(完成)的事情；而是需要大量的

练习。（评分要求：忠于原句，语句通顺，无语言错误。）69.①how②writing③rockclimbing/climbing(评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思相近，内容准确。每空1分。)70.Weshouldnotloseheart/giveupinfaceofdifficultie

s.Ifweworkhard，wewillfindawayout.Or:WeshouldbeconfidentandpracticehardtoovercomedifficultiesinourlivesOr:Weshouldbeconfidentthoughwehaves

omeshortcomings/disadvantages.Or:Ifyoufallinlovewithsomethinganddoitallthetime，youwillgetbetteratit.Or:Practicemakesperfect.(评分要求：根据文章合理作答，与答案意思

相近，内容准确。)第三节：写作(共1题，满分20分)答案(略)评分说明1.评分原则（1）评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。（2）评分时，应注意的主要内容为:内容要点、

应用词汇和语法结构的数量和准确性及上下文的连贯性。（3）拼写与标点符号是语言性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。（4）如果书写较差，以至影响交，将分数降低一个档次。2.各档次的给分范围和要求第一档（

17-20分）很好地完成了试题规定的任务。覆盖所有内容要：应用了较丰富的语法结构和词汇；用词准确、句子通顺、行文连贯、表达清楚，没有或基本没有语言错误；书写工整:字数符合要求，完全达到了预期的写作目的。第二档(12-16分)较好地完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；应

用的语言结构和词汇虽不太丰富，但能满足任务的要求:句子较通顺、表达较清楚:有少量语言错误:书写工整；字数基本符合要求。达到了预期的写作目的。第三档(8-11分)基本完成了试题规定的任务。虽漏掉一些内容，但覆盖所有主要内容:应用的语言结构单一；句子不够通顺，行文不够连贯:语言错误

较多；书写不够工整，字数较少，整体而言，基本达到了预期的写作目的。第四档(0-7分)未恰当完成试题规定的任务。漏掉或未描述清楚一些主要内容，写了一些无关内容；应用的语言结构单一且不规范；句子不通顺，行文不连贯；语言错

误多:书写潦草，字数不足50。信息未能清楚地传达给读者。获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com