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射洪中学高2018级第四期期末统考英才班加试模拟试题英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。考试时间60分钟，满分100分。注意事项：1.答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目用铅笔

涂写在答题卡上。2.每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，不能答在试卷上。3.考试结束后，监考员将答题卡收回，试卷由学生自己保存。第I卷（选择题，满分60分）第一部分阅读理解（共10小题，每小题3分,满分30分）阅读

下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AAftergivingatalkatahighschool,Iwasaskedtopayavisittoaspecialstudent.Anillnesshadkepttheboyhome,buthehadexpress

edaninterestinmeetingme.Iwastolditwouldmeanagreatdealtohim,soIagreed.Duringthenine-miledrivetohishome,IfoundoutsomethingaboutMatthew.Hehadmusc

ulardystrophy(肌肉萎缩症).Whenhewasborn,thedoctortoldhisparentsthathewouldnotlivetofive,andthentheyweretoldhewouldnotmakeittoten.

Nowhewasthirteen.HewantedtomeetmebecauseIwasagold-medalpowerlifter,andIknewaboutovercomingobstacles（障碍）andgoin

gformydreams.IspentoveranhourtalkingtoMatthew.Neveroncedidhecomplainorask,“Whyme?”Hespokeaboutwinningandsucceedingandgoingforhisdreams.Obviously,

heknewwhathewastalkingabout.Hedidn’tmentionthathisclassmateshadmadefunofhimbecausehewasdifferent.Hejusttalkedabouthishopesforthefuture,an

dhowonedayhewantedtoliftweightswithme.Whenwehadfinishedtalking,IwenttomybriefcaseandpulledoutthefirstgoldmedalIhadwon

andputitaroundhisneck.ItoldhimhewasmoreofawinnerandknewmoreaboutsuccessandovercomingobstaclesthanIeverwould.Helo

okedatitforamoment,thentookitoffandhandeditbacktome.Hesaid,“Youareachampion.Youearnedthatmedal.SomedaywhenIgettotheOl

ympicsandwinmyownmedal,Iwillshowittoyou.”Ziyuanku.comLastsummerIreceivedaletterfromMatthew’sparentstellingmethatMatthewhadpassedaway

.Theywantedmetohavealetterhehadwrittentomeafewdaysbefore:Dick,MymumsaidIshouldsendyouathank-youletterforthepictu

reyousentme.IalsowanttoletyouknowthatthedoctorstellmethatIdon’thavelongtoliveanymore,butIstillsmileasmuchasIcan.Itoldyouso

medaythatIwouldgototheOlympicsandwinagoldmedal,butIknownowIwillnevergettodothat.However,IknowI’machampion,andGodknowsthattoo.W

henIgettoHeaven,Godwillgivememymedalandwhenyougetthere,Iwillshowittoyou.Thankyouforlovingme.Yourfriend,Matthew1.Theboylookedforwardto

meetingtheauthorbecause_________.A.hewasalsogoodatweightliftingB.hewantedtogettotheOlympicsandwinamedalC.hewasoneoftheauthor’sstudents

D.headmiredtheauthorverymuch2.Matthewdidn’taccepttheauthor’smedalbecause_________.A.hethoughtitwastooexpensiveB.hewassurethathecouldwinoneint

hefutureC.hethoughtitwasofnousetohimashewoulddiesoonD.hewouldnotbepitiedbyothers3.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthispassage?A.Asickboy.B.Asp

ecialfriend.C.Arealchampion.D.Afamousathlete.BTheBeijingYouthDailyonThursdaycalledattentiontothestrugglesoftraditionalop

erasinChina.ThenewspapersaidthenumberofuniquetraditionalChineseoperastyleshaddecreasedto286from368in1959,

withthreedisappearingeverytwoyearsonaverage.Altogether,74operastyleshadonlyonetroupeleft,andmostwereattheriskoffadingaway.XieBoliang,aprofessoratthe

NationalAcademyofChineseTheatreArts,said,“Itiswellknownthatpeopleshouldbeheldaccountableforsoilerosion,butwhydowefe

elateasewhentraditionaloperasfadeaway?”Overwhelmedbymoderncultureandentertainmentsuchasmovies,TVprogramsandpopmusic,traditionalChineseoperashavebeens

everelymarginalized.Despitebeingincludedonthestate-levelIntangibleCulturalHeritagelist,someoperasstillhavenoplacetoperf

orm.Becauseofthemarketslump(衰退)andlowsalaries,moretraditionalChineseoperapractitionersarefindingotherwork,asaremanydirecto

rsandplaywrights.SunJiazheng,chairmanoftheChinaFederationofLiteraryandArtCircles,saidtraditionaloperasareimportantcarriersofChineseculture,an

dshouldbepreserved.TheStateCouncilissuedacircularinJulycallingforthepromotionandprotectionoftraditionalChineseoperas,sayi

ngthatitwouldallocatefinancialsupportandextendpreferentialpoliciestooperatroupesandschools.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“marginalized”inp

aragraph4mean?A.Ignored.B.Promoted.C.Prevented.D.Emphasized.5.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Tocriticizelowsalariesforthepractitioners.B.Tosho

wthecomparisonofdifferentcultures.C.TotellpeopletraditionalChineseoperasarefacingdanger.D.Tocallforpeopletodonatetotraditional

Chineseoperas.6.Thepassagemightcomefrom_____.A.asciencefictionB.anewswebsiteC.abrochureaboutoperasD.theintroducti

onofanartgalleryCInavideopostedonline,aUnitedAirlinespassenger,whoisanAsian,isshownwithabloodyfaceafterhewasforced

offanoverbookedflightonApril9,2017,makingthealreadytroubledairlineearnmorebadpress.Overbookingonflightshappensallthetime.Emptys

eatscostairlinesmoney,sotheyoffset(抵消)thenumberofpassengerswhomissflightsbysellingseveralmoretickets.Inthiscase,theproblemarosebecauseUnit

ed(美联航)decidedatthelastminutetoflyfouremployeestoaconnectionpointandneededfourpassengerstomakewayforthem.Normall

y,whenthere'sanoverbookingissue,airlineswilloffercompensation(补偿）tothepassengerswhoarewillingtotakealaterflight.Atfirst,t

heywereoffered$400,ahotelroomforthenight,andaflightthefollowingafternoon.Whennoonetooktheoffer,theamountwasuppedto$800.Stillnovolu

nteers.Soamanagerboardedtheflightandinformedpassengersthatfourpeoplewouldbeselectedtoleavetheflight.Acouplewhowereselectedagreedtoleavetheplanevol

untarily.However,Amanrefused,sayinghewasadoctorandhadtoseepatientsinthemorning.Anairlinemanagertoldhimthatsecuritywouldbecalledifhedidnotleave.

Then,securityofficerscametospeaktohim.Theirconversationendedwiththemanbeingyanked(猛拉)fromhisseatontotheflooranddraggedoff,bloodvisibleonhis

face.Thisincidentcausedastirinpublic.ManycriticizedUnited'sracismandcruelty.Someevencalledforaboycottoftheairline.Thecompanyisfacingincreas

ingpressurearoundtheworld.UnitedisalsosufferingfrombroaderworriesamonginvestorsaboutUSairlineperformance.7.Whatcanwelearnab

outoverbookingonflights?A.Itrarelyoccurs.B.Italwayscausesproblems.C.Itmakesmoremoney.D.It'sforemployees.

8.Whatdoairlinesusuallydofirstwhenthere'sanoverbookingissue?A.Selectsomepassengersrandomlyandaskthemtoleave.B

.Callthesecurityandforcesomepassengerstoleave.C.Findsomevolunteersandofferthemcompensation.D.Requirethelastfewpassengersnottoboardtheplane.9.W

hydidthemanrefusetoleavetheplane?A.Hewasunsatisfiedwiththecompensation.B.Hehadgotanappointmentthenextd

ay.C.Hewasfrightenedbythesecurityofficers.D.Hewasbadlyinjuredandwasbleeding.10.Wecaninferfromthelastparagraph?

A.Thecompany'sreputationisgreatlydamaged.B.Thecompanyhasalreadylostmanyinvestors.C.Incidentslikethiswillnothappenagain.D.NopassengerswilltakeUnite

d'sflights.第二部分英语知识运用第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D），选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项LastyearIruine

dmysummervacationbybringingalongamodernconvenience:theiPad.Insteadoflookingatnature,I11mye-mail.Insteadofrowing

anoldboat,I12myTwitterfeed.Insteadofreadinggreatnovels,Istucktoreadingfour13eachmorning.Andthatwasthepr

oblem:Iwasacting14Iwerestillintheoffice.Mybodywasonvacationbutmyheadwasn’t.SothisyearImadeupmymindtotrysomething15:gettingawayfro

mtheInternet.Iknewitwouldn’tbeeasy,sinceI’mnotgoodatself-control.ButIwasdetermined.Istartedby16theiP

adtomywife.Then,astrokeofluck:Thecellphonesignalatourcabin(小屋）was17thaninthepast,meaningthatIcouldn’tcheat.Iwas18,forcedtocarryoutmyplan.L

argely19frome-mail,Twitterandmyfavoritenewspaperwebsites,Ihadlittlewaytoconnecttotheworld20radio—andhow

muchradiocanonelistento,really?Ihadno21buttodowhatIhadplannedtodoallalong:readbooks.Thisexperiencehasha

da22ending—fornow,atleast.Withdeterminationandthestrongsupportofmywife,Isucceededinmyvacationstruggle23theInternet.I24realizedthatitwasme,ofc

ourse,nottheiPad,thatwastheproblem.IknewIhad25whenwepassedaStarbucksandmywifeaskedifIwantedtostoptousetheWi-Fi

.“Don’tneedit,”Isaid.26,aswereturntopost-vacationsituation,atestbegins:CanI27likethatwhenI’mbackatwork?AndIdon’tplanto

28myconveniencecompletely.ButIhopetoresistthetemptation(诱惑)tocheckmye-maileveryfiveminutes,29oftenleadstofollowingmyTwitterfeed.Avacationissup

posedtohelpyouresetyour30tobecomemoreproductive(高效的).Here’shopingthisoneworked.11.A.receivedB.checkedC.watchedD.recognized12.A.foundedB.ignoredC.

organizedD.followed13.A.magazinesB.journalsC.newspapersD.letters14.A.asifB.sothatC.eventhoughD.eversince15.A.upsetB.differentC.cra

zyD.calm16.A.sendingB.buryingC.destroyingD.handing17.A.betterB.strongerC.worseD.less18.A.trappedB.shockedC.admiredD.frightened19.A.setoff

B.turnoffC.putoffD.cutoff20.A.morethanB.exceptforC.insteadofD.ratherthan21.A.choiceB.wayC.meansD.idea22.A.

meaninglessB.hopefulC.happyD.peaceful23.A.forB.againstC.toD.in24.A.entirelyB.frequentlyC.finallyD.gradually25.

A.lostB.wonC.sufferedD.recovered26.A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Anyway27.A.stopB.changeC.escapeD.continue28.A.

giveupB.giveinC.giveoffD.giveaway29.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.who30.A.brainB.heartC.bodyD.thought第Ⅱ卷（非选择题共40分）注意事项：1、请用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答，不能答在此试卷

上。2、试卷中横线及框内注有“▲”的地方，是需要你在第Ⅱ卷答题卡上作答的内容或问题。第二部分：英语知识运用第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。StartingthisSeptember,fres

hmenatTsinghuaUniversitywillhavetotakeswimmingcourses.Theywon'treceivetheirdegreesuntiltheypassthetest31(success).Ex

ceptionswillbeallowedforstudentswithcertainphysicalormentalconditions,if32(prove)medicalstaff.Actually,viewingtheab

ility33(swim)asamustforstudentsisnotsomethingnewtothisuniversity.Itwasa34(require)intheearly20thcentury.Laterit35(drop)duetoarisingnu

mberofstudentsandalackoffacilities（设施）.Asfor36newrule,opinionsverygreatly.Somestudentswelcomeit,sayingit'sanecessaryskill37cansavelives,w

hileothersarguethatit’snot38(reason)tolinkdegreeswithswimmingability.Inresponsetothenegativereviews,LiuBo,headoftheDivisionofSportsSci

ence,gavethefollowingexplanation.39awatersportswimmingdoeslessharmtojoints（关节）andmusclesandishelpfulinimpr

ovingstudents'endurance.40it'sbeneficialtostudentsinthelongrun.31.▲32.▲33.▲34.▲35.▲36.▲37.▲38.▲39.▲40.▲第三部分书面表达（满分25分）假设你是高二学生李华。

你的英国朋友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他对中国儒家文化很感兴趣，并请你介绍有关历史人物孔子(Confucius)。请你给Jim回信，介绍孔子，内容包括：1）基本情况；2）主要主张：仁，义，序；3）重要影响。注意：1.词数100左右；文中不能透露真

实姓名及学校；2.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；3.可适当增加细节使行文连贯。DearJim,It’sgreattohearfromyou.IfeelproudknowingyourinterestinConfuciancultureint

heancientChinesehistory.▲▲▲▲Yours.LiHua英语答案第一部分：阅读理解（满分30分）1-3DDC4-6ACB7-10CCBA第二部分：（满分45分）第一节：完形填空（满分30分）11-15BDCAB16-20DCADB21-25ACBCB26-30BDABA第二节

：语法填空（满分15分）31.successfully32.proved/proven33.toswim34.requirement35.wasdropped36.the37.that/which38.reas

onable39.As40.Therefore/Consequently/Thus第三部分：书面表达范文（满分25分）DearJim,It’sgreattohearfromyou.Ifeelproudknowingyourinter

estinConfuciancultureintheancientChinesehistory.AsforConfucius,heisalsomyfavoritefigureintheancientChinesehistory.HewasaChinese

thinkerandsocialphilosopher,wholivedintheancientChinawherestateswereoftenatwarwitheachother.Histeachi

ngsandphilosophyhavedeeplyinfluencedmanyAsiancountries.Hestressedtheimportanceofkindness,dutyandorderinsociety.WeChinesearegreatlyinfluencedbyhiste

achings.Infact,oneofhissentencesimpressedmealot.Hesaidweshouldtreatothersthewaywewanttobetreated.Hein

spiresmetoalwaysbekindandpolite，becausethat’showIwouldliketobetreated.Interestedinknowingmore?Icanevenfindyousomebooks!Justl

etmeknow.Yours,LiHua