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宁波“十校”英语试题卷第1页共8页绝密★考试结束前宁波“十校”2020届高三3月联考英语试题卷考生须知：1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）。满分为150分，考试时间为120分钟。2．请用黑色签字笔将学

校、班级、姓名、考号分别填写在答题卷和机读卡的相应位置上。第Ⅰ卷（共95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7

.5分）听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheshoppingcenter?A.I

tissatisfactory.B.Itisold-fashioned.C.Itisdisappointing.2.Whenwillthespeakersarriveatthecamp?A.OnAugust5th.B.OnAu

gust6th.C.OnAugust7th.3.Whoismostprobablytheman?A.Awaiter.B.Abookseller.C.Afarmer.4.Whereistheconversationmostprobablytaking

place?A.Inatheatre.B.Inalibrary.C.Inabookingoffice.5.Whatdoesthewomanmean?A.Themanshouldworkhard.B.Themancanapplyforthejobagain.C.Themanmayhaveanoth

erchance.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你

将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。6.Whatistheconflictbetweenthewomanandtheman?A.Adampreferschocolatemilkshake.B.Adam

takesabigbiteofplainbread.C.Adam’sfoodischangedtomilkshake.7.WhatisthepossiblerelationbetweenAdamandthewoman?A.Fatheranddaughter.

B.Motherandson.C.Husbandandwife.宁波“十校”英语试题卷第2页共8页听第7段材料，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hemighthavecaughtacold.B.HeisgoingtoMachuPic

chu.C.Heisaveryconsiderateperson.9.Whatdoesthewomantellthemantoavoidintheend?A.Coveringyourmouthwiththeelbow

(肘).B.Sneezingdirectlyatsomeone’sface.C.Washingyourhandsaftercoughing.10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Travelplan

s.B.Schoollessons.C.Healthhabits.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题三个小题。11.WhatisSue’ssuggestionforpeoplewithdifficulti

es?A.Believinginthemselves.B.Challengingtheirlife.C.Askingforhelp.12.HowdoesSueexplainherjobtokids?A.Shemakeschil

dren’sprograms.B.Shegetsinvolvedinlegaldecisions.C.Sheexplainsthefunctionofthelawinsimplewords.13.WhatdoesSuethinkhappine

ssis?A.Sharingthingswithothers.B.Solvingproblems.C.Havingheropinionsheard.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题四个小题。14.Whatisthewomanmostprobablydoing?A

.She’slookingaroundahouseforrent.B.She’sviewingthehouseshewantstobuy.C.Sheistalkingabouttheloanwiththebanksta

ff.15.Whatdoesthewomanlikebestinthekitchen?A.Thewinestoragearea.B.Theadvancedequipment.C.Therelaxingcolorsofthewall.16.Whatdoesthewomant

hinkoftheman’sofferonthehouseatfirst?A.It’sunreasonable.B.It’sunexpected.C.It’sacceptable.17.Whatdoesthewomanimplyintheend?A.She’llbuy

thehouse.B.She’llreconsidertheprice.C.She’lldiscusswithherhusband.听第10段材料，回答第18至第20题三个小题。18.Whenwillthefirsthalfofthecoursebedelivered?

A.OnTuesdaysandThursdays.B.OnTuesdaysandWednesdays.C.OnWednesdaysandThursdays.宁波“十校”英语试题卷第3页共8页19.Howoftenwillth

eclassmeetintheresearchlab?A.Twiceaweek.B.Onceamonth.C.Twiceamonth.20.WhatmightNOTbecloselyrelatedtoo

ne’sgradesaccordingtothepassage?A.Classroomtests.B.Attendancerate.C.Researchpapers.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的

A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。AForyears,Ihaveadvocatedtheimportanceofhardwork,determination,persistence,andpracticeaskeyingre

dientsofsuccess.MalcolmGladwell,whohaswrittenTheStoryofSuccess,seemstosupportmytheory.Hesaysittakesabo

ut10,000hoursofpracticetoattaintrueexpertise.“Thepeopleattheverytopdon’tjustworkharderthaneveryoneelse,”Gladwellwrites.“Theywork

much,muchharder.”Achievement,hesays,istalentpluspreparation.Preparationseemstoplayabiggerrole.Forexample,hedescribesth

eBeatles:TheyhadbeentogethersevenyearsbeforetheirfamousarrivalinAmerica.Theyspentalotoftimeplayinginclubs,sometimesforaslo

ngaseighthoursanight.Overnightsuccess?Notexactly.Estimatesarethatthebandperformed1,200timesbeforetheirbigsuccessin1964.Bycompar

ison,mostbandsdon’tperform1,200timesintheircareers.NeurologistDanielLevitinhasstudiedtheformulaforsucce

ssextensivelyandsharesthisfinding:“Theemergingpicturefromsuchstudiesisthat10,000hoursofpracticeisreq

uiredtoachievethelevelofmasteryassociatedwithbeingaworld-classexpertinanything.Instudyafterstudyofcomposers,basketballplayers,ficti

onwriters,iceskaters,concertpianists,chessplayers,thenumbercomesupagainandagain.Ofcourse,thisdoesn’taddresswhysomepeoplegetmoreout

oftheirpracticesessionsthanothersdo.Butnoonehasyetfoundacaseinwhichtrueworld-classexpertisewasaccomplishedinlesstime.Itseemsittakesthebrainalongtim

etodigestallthatitneedstoknowtoachievetruemastery.”Twocomputergiants,BillJoy,whoco-foundedSunMicrosystems,an

dBillGates,co-founderofMicrosoft,alsowereproofofthe10,000-hourtheory.Theabilitiesthesepeoplepossessedwerefar-ranging,yettheformula

forsuccesswasthesame:hardworkandlotsofit.Somepeoplejustmakeitlookeasy.Ofcourse,youprobablydidn’tseethefirst9,999h

oursofhardwork.21.Accordingtothepassage,whatmadeBeatlesdifferentfrommostotherbands?A.Theirgreattalent.B.Theirpersistenteffort

.C.Theircharminglooks.D.Theiroutstandingachievements.22.Howdoestheauthorsupportthethemeofthetext?A.Bystatingarguments.B.Bygivingexamples.C.Byp

rovidingstatisticaldata.D.Bymakingcomparisons.23.Accordingtothepassage,theopinionsthatMalcolmGladwellmayagreewithincludethefollo

wingEXCEPTthat_______.A.lifeisfullofupsanddownsB.worktransformstalentintogeniusC.successtakeshardworkanddevotionD.the

waytolearntodothingsistodothings宁波“十校”英语试题卷第4页共8页BJacques-YvesCousteau,theFrenchexplorer,oncepointedout,“Populationgrowthistheprima

rysourceofenvironmentaldamage.”Manyexpertsarecallingthegrowingproblemofglobalwasteaworldwidehealthcrisisinthatpoll

utionfromtrashisnotonlyharmingtheworld’soceans,airandsoilbutalsoendangeringpeople’shealthaswellasthelivel

ihoodofalllivingcreatures.Reduce,reuse,recycleSuchadilemmaraisesthequestion,isthereamoreresponsiblewayofdealingwithtrash?Fortunately,thereis.Living

azero-wastelifestyleisthewaytogo.Oneexampleofthisiswhat’softencalledthethreeR’s:reduce,reuse,recycle.Reducingtheuseofplasticcontainersa

swellasreusingandrecyclingbottlesandcansdecreasestheamountofgarbagebeingsenttolandfills.Asaresult,lessmoneyisspenton

wastemanagement,andcountries’financialburdensaresignificantlyrelieved.Suchpositiveeffectsonaneconomyisknownasacirculareconomy.Circ

ulareconomyTraditionally,manufacturerswouldmakeaproducttobeusedanddisposedofbyconsumers.Thislinearmodelo

fproductionofferednohelpinthefightagainstglobalwaste.Alternatively,acirculareconomywasintroduced.Onceapr

oduct’svalueisexhausted,thematerialsarerecycledandreturnedtomanufacturers.Theoutcomeislesswaste.Onelarge-scaleexampleofthisishappeningon

theislandofTaiwan.4-in-1RecyclingProgramIn1997,Taiwanestablisheditssignature4-in-1RecyclingProgram,consistingofcommunities,r

ecyclingcompanies,governmentcleaningteamsandtheRecyclingFund.Residentsseparatetheirrecyclablewaste.Thelocalgovernmentcollectio

nteamscollectit.Recyclingcompaniesbuywastematerialsfromthemtomakeprofits.Importersandmanufacturerswhoareresponsiblefortherec

yclableproductspayafeeintotheRecyclingFund.TheRecyclingFundisanessentialaspectoftheprogramusedtosubsidize(补贴)therec

yclingdisposalsystem,supporteducationandresearchanddevelopmentaswellasfinancerecyclingeffortsinthefuture.Turninggarbageintogold

Byfollowingacircularsystem,moreproductsthaneverarebeingmanufacturedusingrecycledmaterials.Environmentally-friendlydecisionslikethesehelptoconservenat

uralresources,reducepollution,savelandfillspaceandevencreatenewjobopportunities.Recyclingcantrulyturngarbageintogold.24.Accordingt

othepassage,thebiggestchallengefacingtheworldtodayis_______.A.therapidgrowthofpopulationB.theoverdevelopedmanufactureC.thew

orld’slargeamountoftrashD.inappropriateuseofplasticproducts25.Whatistheaimofbringingincirculareconomy?A.Tosavelandandcreatewealth.B.Tominimi

zewasteandrestoreusedmaterials.C.Tosupportresearchandspeeddevelopment.D.Toridpoorhabitsandencourageanewlifestyle.

26.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Zero-Waste,FullRecycleB.CircularEconomyInActionC.TheWorld’sRecyclingCompanies

D.AWorldsizeEnvironmentalCrisis宁波“十校”英语试题卷第5页共8页CThereisaverylonglistofrulesfortheNewYorkCitysubway.Don’tputyourfeetona

seat,don’tcarryopencupsofcoffeeorsoda,don’ttakemorethanoneseat...Thosearejustafewoftherules.Therearehundredsmore.Withsomanyrules,

whyisitstillunpleasanttoridethesubway?Somepeoplethinkthattheproblemisthatnooneenforcestherules.Otherpassengerssometimestryto

enforcerules.Butyoucan’trelyonthembecauseNewYorkershaveunwrittenrulesagainsttalkingtostrangersandmakingeyecontactwithstrangers.Howcanyoutellsomeon

etotakehershoppingbagsofftheseatandthrowawayherCokewithouttalkingtoherorlookingather?Itisdifficult.ThereareotherNewYorkerswh

othinkthatthesubwayisunpleasantbecausetherearenotenoughrules.OneriderwrotealettertoTheNewYorkTimesacoupleofweeksa

gosuggestingafewmoresubwayrules.Herearesomeoftherulesthatshewouldliketosee:—Don’tleanonthepoles.Youpreventotherpeoplefromholdingon.The

ycanfalldown.—Talkquietly.Thetrainsarealreadytoonoisy.—Giveyourseattoelderlypassengersortoparentswithsmallchildren.Ifthoseunwrittenrulesofetiquettear

ewrittendown,willtherudepeoplebemorelikelytofollowthem?Itdoesn’tmakesensetomakemorerulesthatnoonewillenforce.Therealprob

lemisthatweareforgettinghowtobenicetoeachother.Itisembarrassingthatweneedaruletotellustogiveourseattoelderlypassengers.Nobodyshouldneedtobereminde

dtodothat.Isaywestoptalkingabouttherulesandtrytorememberourmanners.Let’sbenicetoeachothernotbecauseapoliceofficermight

tellustogetoffthetrain,butbecauseitistherightthingtodo.ThenNewYorkCitywouldbemorecivilized—bothabovegr

oundandbelow.27.Don’tmakeeyecontactanddon’ttalktostrangersareexamplesof_______.A.NewYorksubwayrulesB.personalpreference

sonthesubwayC.behavioralhabitsinNewYorkCityD.unpleasantexperiencesonthesubway28.Inthewriter’sopinion,whatmeasuresshouldbetaken?A.T

heauthorityshouldsetstricterrules.B.Thegovernmentshouldemploymorepolice.C.Thecitizensshouldridethesu

bwayless.D.Everyoneshouldtakebettercareoftheirbehavior.29.Theunderlinedword“etiquette”isclosestinmeaningto___

____.A.mannersB.phenomenaC.festivalsD.moods30.Theauthorwrotethisarticleinorderto_______.A.introduceanunwrittenr

uleforNewYorkersB.describeanunpleasantrideonthesubway.C.presentarealproblemofdisorderintheNewYorkCity.D.giveacivilizedsuggestiononim

provingtheridingenvironment.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Youareoutofwork.Youhatey

ourjob.31Youarelookingforyourfirstjob.Wheredoyoustart?IfyouarelikemostAmericans,you’llprobablyemailyourresum

etoalotofcompanies.YoumightsearchforjobpostingsontheInternet.Butexpertssayyouwon’thavemuchluck.Oneth

ingyoucandoisreadRichardBolles’sWhatColorIsYourParachute?Thisbookisdifferent宁波“十校”英语试题卷第6页共8页fromotherjob-huntingmanuals.Bolleshelp

syoufindyouridealjob:ajobthatfitsyou,ajobthatmakesyouhappy.Whatkindofjobisidealforyou?Youneedtohaveaclearpi

ctureinyourmindofthejobyouwant.32Bollessaysthatyoumustthinkaboutthreethingsbeforeyoucanfindyouridealjob:1.Yourskill

s.Whatdoyouliketodo?Whatdoyoudowell?Areyougoodattalkingtogroups?Growingvegetables?Teaching?Drawingonthecomputer?33

Forexample,amotheroffourchildrenisprobablygoodatmanagingpeople(children!).Thiswomanmaybeagoodmanager.2.34Wheredoy

ouliketowork?Doyouliketoworkoutside?Athome?Inanoffice?Aloneorwithothers?Whatkindsofpeopledoyouliketoworkwith?3.Jobrewards.Howmuchmoneydoyouneed?How

muchmoneydoyouwant?Doyouneedalotofvacationtime?35Whatmakesyoufeelgoodaboutajob?So,ifyouarelookingforajoborifyouhaveajobbutwantanew

one,remember:Don’tjustemailyourresumeouttoeverycompany.Don’tjustanswerInternetjobpostings.Anddon’twaitforfrie

ndstogiveyouajob.A.Jobsetting.B.Jobdescription.C.Whatelsedoyouwantfromajob?D.Youaren’tsatisfiedwithyourcareer.E.Bollesasksyoutothinkaboutallyou

rskills.F.Thebookwasfirstwrittenin1970.G.Thebookhasmanyexercisestohelpyoudrawthispicture.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题

所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。Inthesummerof1964,awell-knownwriterandeditorNormanCousinsbecameveryill.Hisbody36,anditwasd

ifficultforhimtoevenmovearound.He37hisphysician,whodidmanytests.38,hewasdiagnosedashavingankylosingspo

ndylitis(强直性脊柱炎),averyseriousand39formofarthritis(关节炎).Hewastoldhehadonlya1in500chanceof40.41thediagn

osis,Cousinswasdeterminedtoovercomethedisease.Hehadalwaysbeeninterestedin42andhadreadtheworkofHansSelye,TheStressofLife(1956).Thisbookdiscussedthe

ideaofhowbodychemistryandhealthcanbedamagedbyemotionalstressandnegativeattitudes.Selye’sbookmadeCousinsthinkaboutthe43b

enefitsofpositiveattitudesandemotions.Hethought,“44negativeemotionsproducenegativechangesinthebody,wouldn’tp

ositiveemotionsproducepositivechemicalchanges?”Hedecidedtoconcentrateonpositiveemotionsasatreatmentto45someofthesymptoms.Inadditiontohis46medica

ltreatment,hetriedtoputhimselfinsituationsthatwouldproducepositiveemotions.“LaughterTherapy”becamepartofhistreatment.He47timeea

chdayforwatchingcomedyfilms,readinghumorousbooks,anddoingotheractivitiesthatwould48laughterandpositiveemotions.Withineight

daysofstartinghis“LaughterTherapy”program,his49begantodecrease.Hisphysicalconditioneven50.Withinafewmonths’time,hewasabletow

alk51ametalbrace.Soonafterthat,hewasabletoreturntowork.He52reachedcompleterecoveryinafewyears.Helivedfor26yearsaft

erhebecameill.Hediedin1990attheageof75.Skepticalreadersmay53thedoctor’spreviousdiagnosis,butCousinsbelievedhis54was宁

波“十校”英语试题卷第7页共8页theresultofamysteriousmind-bodyinteraction.His“LaughterTherapy”isagoodexampleofoneofthemany55medicaltreatmentspeoplelo

okfortoday.36.A.touchedB.bledC.achedD.broke37.A.discussedB.consultedC.observedD.checked38.A.EventuallyB.HopefullyC.ParticularlyD.Occasionall

y39.A.respectiveB.defensiveC.effectiveD.destructive40.A.survivalB.operationC.performanceD.success41.A.I

ncaseofB.InfearofC.InspiteofD.Infavorof42.A.serviceB.medicineC.entertainmentD.art43.A.necessaryB.suitab

leC.possibleD.extra44.A.IfB.WhileC.AsD.Unless45.A.cureB.affectC.keepD.ease46.A.commonB.conventionalC.casualD.comfortable47.A.f

orcedB.permittedC.deliveredD.scheduled48.A.bringaboutB.takeupC.carryoutD.resultfrom49.A.lossB.spiritC.illnessD.pain50.A.impr

ovedB.increasedC.advancedD.repaired51.A.dressingB.wearingC.holdingD.putting52.A.especiallyB.generallyC.actuallyD.barely53.A.requireB.com

plainC.questionD.explain54.A.growthB.injuryC.developmentD.recovery55.A.availableB.alternativeC.ambitiousD.admirable第Ⅱ卷（共55分）第二节（共10小题；

每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Since1972,morethan800culturalsitesthatarethoughttobeofspecialimportancetohumanhistoryandculture56

(add)totheWorldHeritageSiteList.TheTajMahalinIndiaandtheImperialTombsoftheMingandQingDynastiesinChinaaretwoofthebestknown57(exa

mple).TheTajMahal,58wasbuiltbetween1631and1648,is59(apparent)amasterpieceofarchitecture.Ittookmorethan20,000workersand1,000elephants60(com

plete)theproject.BuildingaTajMahalwasalabouroflove.Itwasbuiltinmemoryoftheemperor’sbelovedwife.IftheTajMahalisa61(celebrate)ofthehea

rt,thentheImperialTombsoftheMingandQingDynastiesare62monumenttothemindandspirit.63(build)byseveralemperorsbe

tween1368and1915,theImperialTombsrepresentChineseculturalandhistoricalvalues.Humanlifelastsonlyashorttime64artandculturelastforever.Th

eUNESCOWorldCulturalHeritageSitesprogrammeattemptstopreservethebestofhumanhistory.MasterpiecessuchastheTajMahalandtheImperialTombsoftheMingandQingDy

nastiesremindus65whatwecanachieveatourfinest,andinspireustoliveuptoourgreatpastinthefuture.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）假

如你是李华，即将赴英国剑桥大学就读。然而，由于国内新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情爆发，你无法按照规定时间报到。请你写一封邮件，向学校申请延迟报到。宁波“十校”英语试题卷第8页共8页内容包括：1.表达歉意；2.阐述原因

；3.希望获准。注意：1.词数80左右2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：新型冠状病毒肺炎COVID-19剑桥大学theUniversityofCambridge第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Itwasape

acefulnight.Iwassleepingwithmybrothers,feelingwarmandcomfortable.Mamawassleepingnearby,coveredbysnow

.Papawassomewherenearby,watchingoverus.Therewasabrightmoonandwehadallhadagoodmealofvenison(鹿肉)Papahadcaughtearlie

r.“UncleLouisiscoming”,Papasaid.WelovedUncleLouis.Hewasafunnywolf,andalwayshadinterestingthingstotellusandshowus.Alittlewhilela

ter,UncleLouisappeared.WedidnotapproachhimwithrespectthewayweapproachedPapa.Weflewathim,jumpedalloverhim,

androlledhiminthesnow.UncleLouislaughedandpatteduswithhispaws.Heisblackallover,withyelloweyes,andheisverytall

.“It'sthelongestnightoftheyear”,UncleLouissaid,“Doeseveryonefeelliketakingarunthroughthewoods?Iwanttoshowyousomethingunusual.”Hearingthat,Papawar

nedthatitwasdangeroustogonearthatpackofhumanswholivedinthewoods.“Theyarehardlydangerous”,UncleLouislaughed,“Theyaresoclumsyandma

kesomuchnoise.Theyarenotabletogetnearus——orevenseeusifwedon'twantthemto.Besides,thisistheirspecialnight.Theya

requitepeacefulandwon'tbebotheringaboutwolves.”“Oh,please,Papa,letusrunthroughthewoodswithUncleLouisandseesometh

ingunusual!”Weallbegged.“Itisafinenight”,Papasmiled,“Imustadmit,Idofeellikerunning.”注意：1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为

两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1Andwewereoff,allofus,headingtowardsthewoods.Paragraph2Westoppedandsatonahillsideandbelowuswasthe

humans’place.命题：鄞州中学骆敏洁审题：效实中学朱旭彬宁海中学杨志耀