【文档说明】2023届天津市红桥区高三下学期二模英语试卷.docx,共(14)页,47.097 KB,由小赞的店铺上传
转载请保留链接:https://www.doc5u.com/view-d5185cb2e1a37cc11ac1db99c640c923.html
以下为本文档部分文字说明:
高三英语(笔试共分II卷,满分130分,考试时间100分钟)第I卷(满分95分)第一部分:英语知识运用(满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15个小题,每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选
出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.IfIbuymorethanone,willyougivemea________?A.discountB.changeC.bargainD.compromise2.—CouldIusethisdictionary
?—________.It’saspareone.A.GoodideaB.JustgoaheadC.You’rewelcomeD.You’dbetternot3.Someoftheseschoolsareprivateandoff
era________scheduleforstudentswhocanchoosetoworkatschoolorevenathomeatweekends.A.reliableB.flexibleC.generalD.temporary4.You’dsound
alotmorepoliteifyoumakearequest______aquestion.A.insearchofB.intheformofC.inneedofD.inthedirectionof5.Asamatteroff
act,hermotherdoesn’t_____ofhergoingtostudyintheUnitedStates.A.admitB.agreeC.proveD.approve6.—Ijustcan’tstopworryingab
outtheschoolresultsofthemidtermexamination.—________.Thereisnothingyoucandonowbutstudyhard;keepcalmanddoyourbest.A.RelaxB.GoaheadC.GoforitD.Good
luck7.Ifirstreadthefashionmagazineoveradecadeagoand________toitsince.AsubscribedB.hadsubscribed.C.havesubscribedD
.wassubscribing8.—I________turnontheTVforyou,Grandpa?—Yes,thanksalot,mydear.You’resoconsiderate.A.ShallB.MustC.WillD.Need
9.Apparently,duetothenewpolicy,________yearsbefore,foodwastehasmuchdecreasedsincelastyear.A.tocomparewithB.com
paringwithC.beingcomparedwithD.comparedwith10.Meetingsandphonecalls________alargepartoftheday,soMr.Green
felttiredwhenhegothomeafterwork.A.cameacrossB.dependedonC.turnedtoD.tookup11.Actually,girlscanbe________theywanttobejustlik
eboys,whetheritisasoldier,ascientist,oranofficial.A.nomatterwhatB.howeverC.whateverD.whoever12.Weshouldprotectourenvironmentfrombe
ingpolluted________ournextgenerationwillenjoyablueskyandliveahealthylife.A.asifB.sothatC.evenifD.incase13.—Whatintheworldputyouinareallybadmood?—___
_____inthetrafficforhours.A.StuckB.BeingstuckC.TobestuckDSticking.14.Intheschoolgym,wheretheopeningceremony________,someteachersan
dstudentsweremakingpreparations.A.isbeingheldB.willbeheldC.hasbeenheldD.wastobeheld15.Judgingfromhisface________ther
ewasaconfidentsmile,weknewthathedidn’tloseheart.A.inwhichB.fromwhichC.bywhichDonwhich第二节:完型填空(共20个小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16
~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。GreenbergwasaluckyguytoenterColumbiaUniversityonfullscholarship.Butjustbeforejunioryear,Greenberg's___16___changed.On
edayhisvision"___17___up"andlaterhewasdiagnosed(诊断)withglaucoma(青光眼).ThendoctorsoperatedonGreenberg'seyes.___18___,thesurgerydidn'twork.Gre
enbergwasgoingblind.Hewasso___19___thatherefusedtoseeanyone.AsGreenberg'sbestfriend,ArthurpersuadedGreenbergtogobacktoColum
biaand___20___tobehisreader.Arthurread___21___tohimeveryday,takingtimeoutfromhisownstudy,andGreenberg___
22___scoringstraightA's.Still,hewas___23___aboutgettingaroundaloneandreliedonhisfriend.Then,oneafternoon,GreenbergandArthurwenttoMidtownMan
hattan.Whenitwastimetogobacktocampus,Arthursaidhecouldn’t___24___himbecauseofanappointment.Greenberg___25___Theyargued,andArthurwalk
edoff,___26___GreenbergaloneinGrandCentralTerminal.Greenberg,whowascompletely___27___,stumbled(蹒珊)throughtherus
h-hourcrowd.HetookashuttletrainwesttoTimesSquare,andthentransferredtoanuptowntrain.Fourmileslater,he___28___attheColumbiaUniversitystop.Attheu
niversity'sgates,someone___29___him."Oops,excuseme,sir."Greenberg___30___thevoice.ItwasArthur's.Greenberg'sfirstreactionwas___31___,buti
nthenextsecond,herealizedwhathehadjust___32___-andrealized,too,whohadmadeitpossible.___33___,Arthurhadbeenwithhimthewholeway,usingoneofthe.
most___34___strategies.Blindnessdoesn'tmakeGreenbergfailtoappreciatethe___35___oflife.Healwayssaysheistheluckiestmanintheworld.16.A.faithB
.attitudeC.fortuneD.reputation17.A.litB.clearedC.steamedD.cheered18.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise19.A.shyB.self
ishC.desperateD.nervous20.A.learnedB.pretendedC.happenedD.offered21.A.lettersB.textbooksC.newspapersD.magazines22.A.imaginedB.endedu
pC.carriedonD.considered23.A.tentativeB.confidentC.excitedD.curious24.A.accompanyB.rescueC.comfortD.abandon25.A.explainedB.apologizedC.compromise
dD.panicked26.A.consultingB.findingC.leavingD.serving27.A.tiredB.amusedC.satisfiedD.confused28.A.gotoffB.pulledoverC.lookedaroun
dD.ranaway29.A.turnedtoB.knockedintoC.shoutedatD.quarreledwith30.A.raisedB.lostC.controlledD.recognized3
1.A.pleasureB.angerC.reliefD.sorrow32.A.achievedB.questionedC.ignoredD.missed33.A.GraduallyB.FinallyC.ObviouslyD.Strangely34.A.complex
B.familiarC.defensiveD.brilliant35.A.magicB.truthC.wisdomD.beauty第二部分阅读理解(共20个小题,每小题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAustinChildr
en’sMuseumThis7,000-square-footmuseumaimstoentertainandeducatechildrenuptoage9.InitsGlobalCityexhibit,peoplecangoshoppingfo
rgroceries,orderlunchatadiner,pretendthatthey’redoctorsorconstructionworkers,andmore.Inotherfunexhibits,theylearnaboutAustin’shisto
ry,exploretheworldofwater,andexperiencelifeonalargeTexasfarm.Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSaturday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.OnSunday,12:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Addre
ss:201ColoradoSt,Austin,Texas78701Phone:512-4722499BrooklynChildren’sMuseumFoundedin1899,itistheworld’soldestchildren’smuseum,fe
aturinginteractiveexhibits,workshops,andspecialevents.TheMysteryofThingsteacheschildrenaboutculturalandsc
ientificobjectsandMusicMixwelcomesyoungvirtuosos(名家).Opentime:FromWednesdaytoFriday,2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.OnSatur
dayandSunday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.Address:145BrooklynAve,Brooklyn,NewYork1213Phone:718-7354400Children’sDiscoveryMuseum
Thismuseum’shand-onexhibitsexploretherelationshipsbetweenthenaturalandthecreatedworlds,andamongpeopleofdifferentculturesand
times.ExhibitsincludeStreets,a5/8-scalecopyofanactualcity,withstreetslights,andwaterworks,whichshowshowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareserv
oirsystem.Opentime:FromMondaytoSaturday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.OnSunday,fromnoon.Closedonholidays.Address:180WozWay,GuadalupeRiverPark,SanJose,C
alifornia95110Phone:408-2985437Children’sMuseumofIndianapolisThismuseumisthelargestofitskind.Exhibitscoverscience,culture,space,history,andexplorat
ions.AmongthemaretheSpaceQuestPlanetarium(additionalfee),the33-foot-highWaterClock,thePlayscapegalleryforpreschools,andtheDinosphereexhibit,alongwit
hhand-onscienceexhibits.Thelargestgallery,theCenterforExploration,isdesignedforages12andup.Opentime:FromTuesdaytoSunday,10:00a.m.~5:00p.m.
ClosedonThanksgivingDayandDecember25.Address:3000NMeridianSt,Indianapolis,Indiana46208Phone:317-334332236.SupposethatDecember25isT
uesday,whichofthefollowingmuseumscanyouvisit?A.AustinChildren’sMuseum.B.BrooklynChildren’sMuseum.C.Children’sDiscoveryMuse
um.D.Children’sMuseumofIndianapolis.37.Ifyouwanttoseehowpumpscanmovewaterthroughareservoirsystem,youshouldvisitthemuseumin___
____.A.TexasB.NewYorkC.CaliforniaD.Indiana38.Afterenteringthemuseumyouneedtopayanadditionalfeetosee____
___.A.theCenterforExplorationB.theSpaceQuestPlanetariumC.theGlobalCityexhibitD.Waterworks39.WhichofthefollowingisnotexhibitedinChild
ren’sMuseumofIndianapolis?A.cultureB.historyC.explorationsD.specialevents40.Thepurposeofwritingthispassageisto_______.A.askadult
stovisitmuseumsB.comparesomemuseumsanddecidewhichoneisthebestC.introducesomemuseumsandencourageparentstovisitthe
mwiththeirchildrenD.introducesomeexhibitsandmuseumstoforeignersBOnesteamyJulyafternoonincentralArkansas,myhousecaught
fireunfortunately.Iwaslostforwordstodescribethefeelingofseeingmyhomegoingupinflames.Butthepanicthatfilledmyshockedheartinthatawfulmoment
wasfortheninecatsthatsharedmyhomeafterbeingrescuedfromabandonment.Thefirefightersarrivedintime,butthes
mokehadalreadycauseddeaths.Iexaminedandkissedeachcatgoodbye,extremelygratefulthattheyhadpassedawaygently,witho
utinjuriesorburns.Afterstayingwithafriendforweeks,Iwasrelocatedtoafurnishedapartment.OneeveningIwasoccupiedinwritingam
ysterynovelwhena“meow”soundedfromoutsidetheapartmentdoor.Wasitmymindplayingtricksagain?MorethanonceIhadheard,see
norfeltthebrushofoneofmydepartedfurryroommates.Themeowgrewlouder.Curious,Iopenedthedoor.Sittingonthe
doorstepwasakitten(小猫)withablackcoatandalerteyes.Aneighborpickedhimupandbeganpettinghim.WhenIremarkedhowcuteherkittenwas,sheexplained
thathehadbeenbornunderabridgeandlookedaroundforfood.Thiskitty-lovingneighborthenaskedifIwasinterestedi
ngivinghimahome.Myimmediatereactionwasaseeminglyhumorous“that’sallIneed!“Afterall.mydeterminationhadbeenwell
reasonedandremainedfirm.Butwithouthesitationsheputtheadorablekittendown.Ithankedher,determinedtojustlethimstayu
ntilarealhomecouldbefound.Thatnight,asIslidbetweenthesheetsofthebedinthestillunfamiliarapartment,theener
geticlittlefurballjumpedontothebedyawneddramatically,andnestledbymyside.ThatwasthefirstnightsincethefirethatIactuallyslept.Needlesstosay,thecatcomm
unityknewtheprecisetreatmentforhealingfarbetterthanI.ThenameStarlight(Starforshort)justoccurredtomebecausethatnighthebroughtso
melightbackintomylife.Inthefiveyearssincethefire,wehavebeenthroughalot,StarlightandI.Wereturnedtothehouse,manage
dtokeepthebusinessalive,broughtthemysterynoveltothefinaleditsbeforeit’ssubmittedinthehopeofpublication.Starhelpedmethroughamassive,yetuntraditi
onal,healingofspirit.Thememoriesofthekittiesthatpassedawayinthefirenowsparkonlywarmthinmyheartandwinsomesmiles.Everysingleday.Iappre
ciatetheserendipitous(有意外收获的)natureoftheUniversethatsentmehopeintheformofalittleblackfurball.Sotakeal
ittleadvicefrommyfurryfriend:nomatterhowhopelessthingsmaybecomeorhowfixedyourresolutionmaybe,openthedoorwheneveroppor
tunityknocks.Itjustmightbeastartolightyourway.41.Whatmadetheauthorrelievedafterthefirewasputout?A.Thecatsbeingrescu
edfromsituationsofabandonment.B.Thecatsbeinglostinthefirewithoutreceivinginjuries.C.Adescriptionofthebelongingsgoingupinflames.D.Anew
housebeingdesignedforhimtomovein.42.Whatprobablycausedtheauthortoopenthedoor?A.Thebrushofhisdepartedfurryroommatesplayingtricksonhim.B.The
impactofthefirethatburntdownhishouseonhissoul.C.Thecuriosityaboutthenovelwritteninmemoryofhiscats.D.T
hethoughtofmakingsurethatitwasakittenoutside.43.WhatdoestheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph3mean?A.Theauth
ordesiredtomakefriendswithacat-lovingneighbor.B.Theauthormadeadecisionnottotakeinanyanimals.C.Theauthordidn’tco
nsideracat-lovingneighborasafriendD.Theauthormadeadecisiontoadoptotheranimals.44.Whatdidtheauthorsayabo
utStarlight?A.Itwasgivenanunsuitablename“Starlight”.B.Itwasverynaughtyandmadehimannoyed.C.Itmadehimregainhopeandmakeprogress.D.Itknewhowtogiverightt
reatmentforhealing.45.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheDreamforKittensB.WaystoRemoveSadnessC.ThePowerofResolutions
D.StarlighttoGiveHopeCBaddriversintheDistrictcouldsoongetaseriouswarningsentstraighttotheircellphones.Thecityisworkingtoi
dentifydriverswithahistoryoftrafficviolations,suchasspeedingandred-lightcarnettickets,tosendmessagesalerti
ngthemoftheirhistoryofinfractions(违规)whilewarningoftheirrisksofgettingintoafatalcrash.Cityofficialssa
ytheyhopethepointedmessages(定制信息)willdeterdangerousroadbehaviors."Wuknowthatthereisasubsetofdriversthatareputtingothersatseriousriskwithexcess
ivespeedingandred-lightrunning,"saidJeffMarootian,directorofthecity'sDepartmentofTransportation,oneoftheagencieslea
dingtheeffort."We'rehopingthatthiscreativeapproachcanultimatelyreduceseriousinjuryandfatalitycrashes.”"Thisisacreativeapproach
thatwehaven'ttriedbefore,andwethinkthatitisworththeeffort,"Marootiansaid.Theconcept,whichD.C.officialssayisafirstamongcitiesnationwide,
isthelatestefforttotargetdangerousdriversinacitywhereseriousandfatalcrashesareontherise.Cityleaderssaidevidenceshowsdriver
swithmultipletrafficviolationsaremorelikelytobeinvolvedincrashes.Researchershavestudiedtherelationshipbetweenrepeattrafficoffendersandseriouscoll
isions(碰撞),withsomedatasuggestingastrongconnectionbetweenthetwo.Butsomeresearchersalsohavepointedtootherfactorsatplay,suchastheamountoftimethedriv
erspendsontheroadandexposuretotrafficenforcement(强制性)systems.AteamfromTheLabledbyMurielE.Bowser,isexamin
ingdatafromtheDistrict'sautomatedtrafficenforcementprogramtopredictadriver'slikelihoodofbeinginvolvedinaseriouscrash.Itwillcre
ateacampaignthatcouldincludetextmessagesandmailsenttoasampleofhigh-riskdrivers."Wewillevaluatewhetherd
riverswhoreceivethesemessageshavefewerred-lightviolations,speedingviolations,andUltimately,clashes,comparedtothegroupofhigh-riskdriv
erswhodonotreceivethemessages,"accordingtoTheLab.Theprogramisamongthelatestroad-safetymeasureswiththepurposeofcuttingthegrowingnumberoftraffici
njuriesandfatalities.Althoughthenewmessagesappearasawarningtohigher-riskdriverscityofficialssaidtheintentistoeduc
atetherecipient,Marootiansaidthereisnoviolationorfineattachedtothemessageandthatthecampaignistouseda
tatodirectlycommunicatewithindividualdrivers.Somequestionedwhetherthemessagewillwork.46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deter”inparagraph2probablymean
?A.Prevent.B.Change.C.Control.D.Handle.47.Whatdoweknowabouttheapproachtosendingpointedmessages?A.Itmayputthedriversatseriousrisko
fcrashing.B.Itcanidentifydriverswithrecordsoftrafficaccidents.C.Itwillcompletelyreduceseriousinjuryandfatalitycrashes.D
.Itisthenewestattemptinresponsetotherisingcrashes.48Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?A.Trafficoffendersalwayscauseseriousacciden
ts.B.Newdriversbearlessblameforseriouscollisions.C.Differentelementsmaycontributetoseriousaccidents.D.Tra
fficoffendersshouldspendtoomuchtimeontheroad.49.HowdotheteamfromTheLabknowwhethertheapproachworks?A.Bysendingmessagestothedrivers.B.Bycompar
ingtheimpactoftheapproachontwogroups.C.Bypredictingthepossibilityofadriver'sinvolvementinacrash.D.Byche
ckingtheresponseofthereceiverswhogetthemessages.50.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Atrafficreport.B.Ascientificmethod.C.Aprofes
sionalsurvey.D.Ateachingprogram.DWhyaresomanypeopleunhappyintheirjobs?Therearetwoprimaryreasons.First,somepeopleareconvincedthatearningalivi
ngiswastingtimethattheycouldspendenjoyingthemselvesoruncoveringtheirtruetalents.Ifthisisthecasewithyou,recallyourl
astlongvacation.Wasittwoweeksofcompleteenjoyment?Morelikelyitwasaweekandahalfoffuninthesun,withanotherh
alfaweekof“Boy,Ican’twaittogetbacktowork.”Ifyoudidn’tfeelsuchvacationblues,thenimaginetakingaleaveofabsence.Youcoulduseittoworkonanovel,
attendclassesorjustsitaroundwatchingTV.Attheendofthreemonths,inalllikelihood,yourself-respect.wouldbeatanall-timelow.Whileallworkandnoplay
arenotgood,allplayandnoworkaredisastrous.Weneedtofeelweareaccomplishingsomething.Wealsoneedsomeformoforderinourlives.Thesecondandperha
psmorecommonreasonforpeoplenottoliketheirworkisthattheyfeeltrapped.Onceyou’vebeenatacompanyforfiveyearsandge
tmarried,haveamortgage(抵押贷款)andachild,youoftenfeelyouhaveverylittlechoiceaboutjumpingshipifthingsaren’tturningoutasyou’dplanned.Asteadyp
aycheckcanbethebiggestrestrictofall.Peoplehatehavingtodosomethingbecausetheyhavenootherchoice.Ifyoufi
ndyourselfhatingyourjob,youroptiontakestheformofanup-to-dateresume(简历).Youmightalsotakeaweeklyglancethroughthehelp-wanteds
ection,andmakesomevisitstoindustryfunctionswherelow-keynetworkingcantakeplace.You’renotgivinguponyourcurrentjob.Rather,youare
providingyourselfwithanoption.Ifthingsgetunbearableatwork,youcouldjumpship.Atthecoreofadoptingapositiveattitudetoyourworkplaceis,aboveal
l,assumingresponsibilityforyourownsituation.Mostpeoplefeelcontrolledbytheirenvironment,buttheyreallyaren’t.Theyhavetolearntomanagethatenvironment
sotheycangetfromitwhattheyneed.51.Whydosomepeoplebelievethatworkingiswastingtime?A.Theythinkitcan’tmakethemhappyanddisplaytheirnaturalabilities.
B.Theythinkitpreventsthemfromaccompanyingtheirfamilies.CItcan’tguaranteetheycangetthepayoffsatisfyingtheirneeds.D.Itmakesthe
mhavenotimetodotheirprivatethingsatwill.52.Thesecondmainreasonforpeople’sunhappinessintheirjobsisthattheyfeel___
_____.A.theyhavebeenworkinginacompanyfortoolongB.theyhavenootherwayoutbuttokeepworkingC.theyhavetoworktopayofftheirdeb
tsD.theyarenotpermittedtochangeajob53.Withanup-to-dateresumereadyasanoption,youmayfeelbetteratyourjobbecause____
____.A.youhavemadeadecisiononyourownB.youhavedonewondersinyourcurrentjobC.youhavechancetochoosebetweentwoalternativesD.youhavechancetoglanceth
roughthehelp-wantedsection54.Itcanbeinferredthattheauthor________.A.thinksholdingan“up-to-dateresume”isthebestwaytoremovetheunhappinessin
one’sjobB.canhardlytolerateone’scompleteenjoymentoflifeC.believesthatonecannotchangehis/herenvironment.D.will
supporttheideathatoneshouldmakeabalancebetweenworkingandenjoyinglife55.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowards“self-respect”?A.Cautious.B.Negativ
e.C.Supportive.D.Unconcerned.第II卷(满分35分)第一节:阅读表达(共5个小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读表达Theoldmanwalkedslowlyintotherestaurant.Hispoorjacket,patched(打补丁)trousers,an
dworn-outshoesmadehimstandoutfromtheusualSaturdaymorningbreakfastcrowd.Unforgettablewerehispaleblueeyes
thatsparkled(闪耀)likediamonds,largerosycheeks,andthinlipsthatheldasteadysmile.Withthehelpofhistrustycane(拐杖),hewalkedtowardatableb
ythewindow.Ayoungwaitresswatchedhimandranovertohim,saying,"Here,Sir.Letmegiveyouahandwiththatchair."Withoutaword,hesmiledandnodded
athankyou.Shepulledthechairawayfromthetable.Supportinghimwithonearm,shehelpedhimmoveinfrontofthechair,andgetcomfortablyseated
.Thenshepushedthetableupclosetohim,andleanedhiscaneagainstthetablewherehecouldreachit.Inasoft,clearvoicehesaid,"Thankyou,Miss.""You'rewelcom
e,Sir."Shereplied."MynameisMary.I'llbebackinamoment.Ifyouneedanything,justwaveatme."Afterhehadfinishedahea
rtymealofpancakes,bacon,andhotlemontea,Marybroughthimthechange,helpinghimupfromhischairandoutfrombehind
thetable.Shehandedhimhiscane,andwalkedwithhimtothefrontdoor.Holdingthedooropenforhim,shesaid,"Comebacka
ndseeus,Sir!"Henoddedathankyouandsaidsoftlywithasmile,"Youareverykind!"WhenMarywenttocleanhistable,shewasshocked.Underhisplat
eshefoundabusinesscardandanotewrittenonthenapkin,underwhichwasa$100bill.Thenoteonthenapkinread,"DearMary,Irespectyouverymuch
,andyourespectyourself,too.Itshowsbythewayyoutreatothers.Youhavefoundthesecretofhappiness.Yourkindgestureswillshinet
hroughthosewhomeetyou."Themanshehadservedwastheowneroftherestaurant.Thiswasthefirsttimethatshe,oranyofhisemployees,ha
dseenhiminperson.56.Whendidthestoryhappen?(nomorethan10words)57.Pleaseexplaintheunderlinedphrase“standout”inEng
lish.(nomorethan5words)58.Whatdidtheoldmanthinkofthewaitress’service?(nomorethan8words)59.Whydidtheoldmanleavea100bi
ll?(nomorethan12words)60.Accordingtothepassage,howdoyouunderstandthemeaningof“Happiness”?(nomorethan25words)第二节:书面表达(满
分25分)61.假定你要参加班级英语演讲比赛,演讲的题目是“TimeLostCanNotBeRecalled”。请你写一篇英文演讲稿,内容包括:1.你对题目的理解;2.以一个事例说明;3.总结发言。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。TimeLostC
anNotBeRecalled_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com