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2022—2023学年度第二学期高一年级第一次月考英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其
他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthesecondfilmstart?A.At6:45.B.At8:45.C.
At8:50.2.Whatdoesthemanthinkoftheplay?A.Great.B.Justso-so.C.Terrible.3.Whereisthemannow?A.InMexico.B.InSp
ain.C.InGermany.4.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Aparty.B.Afestival.C.Atripplan.5.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Placingan
ad.B.Readinganewspaper.C.Eatingout.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给
出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A.Buyanewcar.B.Havehercarrepaired.C.Changehercar’scolor.7.Whatwillthewomanp
robablydonext?A.Lookatabrochure.B.Askthemanforadvice.C.Talkitoverwithherhusband.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatistherelationship
betweenthespeakers?A.Acouple.B.Co-workers.C.Neighbors.9.Whydoesthewomanpreferpublictransportation?A.It’ssafer.B.It’scheaper.C
.It’sgreener.10.HowdoesPaulusuallygotowork?A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Bymotorbike.听第8段材料,回答第11至14题。11.Whatsportdidthewomanplayyesterday?A.Basketball.B.T
ennis.C.Football.12.Howdoesthemanfindbasketball?A.Difficult.B.Interesting.C.Boring.13.Whatistheman?A.
Astudent.B.Ateacher.C.Acoach.14.WhatdidthemandolastSunday?A.Hejoinedafootballteam.B.Hepracticedbasketball.C.Hewatchedamatch.听第9段材料,回答
第15至17题。15.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Saturday.C.Sunday.16.Whydidthemanhandinhisessaylate?A.Hewasbusyworkingpart-time.B.Hedidn’t
finishitontime.C.Hegotthetimewrong.17.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodo?A.Makeanimprovementonhisessay.B.Ap
ologizetoProfessorHilt.C.Spendmoretimeonstudy.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Howdidthespeakerimprovehisphotos?A.Hetookphotographyclasses.B.Hejoined
inaphotographyclub.C.HelearnedphotographyontheInternet.19.Wheredothespeaker’sfriendsaskhimtotakephotos?A.Atparties.B.Atweddings.C.Onfamilyvacat
ions.20.Whatcourseisthespeakertakingnow?A.Acomputercourse.B.Alanguagecourse.C.Aphotographycourse.第二部分阅读
(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATeenagelifearoundtheworldAshaI’mfromTan
zania.Likemostteenagers,Istartmydayearlyandenditlate.Afterschool,Istudyatanightschooltopreparefortheuniversityentranceexam.
WhenIhavetimeoff,Iprefertobeoutdoors.Ilovenatureandanimals.I’mquiteupsetabouthowwetreattheenvironment,soIdomybesttohelp
.IvolunteertoplanttreesandI’mamemberofourschool’sNatureClub.SamikaI’m15.IwishIwereastudent,butI’mnot.Ihadtoleavesch
oolwhenIwas13sothatIcouldgetajobandhelpmyfamily.Iworkinagarment.It’sunbelievablyhardworkandthedaysaresolong.Althougheveryonewo
rkshard,westillfindtimetoplayandlaughtogether.Attimeslikethese,theworldfeelslikeawonderfulplace.FriederI’m16andIgotoahighschoolinMunich.I’mnotcrazyab
outschool—listeningtoateacherisn’tmything—butIknowIhavetogetaneducation.It’sverydifficultforyoungpeopletofindajobin
Europe,soIworryalotaboutthefuture.Oh,andI’magamingnerd.IloveInternetgamessomuchthatIhavestartedagamingclubatmyschool.JoeI’m
astudentfromLondon.Theonlineworldisabigpartofmylife.I’vebeenusingthecomputersinceIwasakid.Idovariousthingsonline.Besidesdoingallmyschoolwork
,Ichatwithfriends,playcomputergames,watchfilms,readthedailynewsandshoponline.Myparentsareworried.Theykeeptellingme
todragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworld.21.WhatdoesAshacareaboutmost?A.Schoollife.B.Exams.C.Environment.D.Outdooractivities.22.Whichofthefollowingc
anbestdescribeSamika?A.Herlifeishardbutsheishappy.B.Sheispoorbutcanaffordschool.C.Sheisoutofjobandstressful.D.Sheisout
ofschoolandannoyed.23.WhatdoFriederandJoehaveincommon?A.Theyworryabouttheirfuture.B.TheyareaddictedtotheInternet.C.Theyprefertoma
kefriendsonline.D.Theyattendthecomputerclubatschool.BMostpeoplewillrestandrelaxwhentheyareold.Theydonot
work.ButGrandmaMosesisdifferent.Shestartedanewjobattheageof70.Shewasborninapoorfarmer’sfamilyin1860.HerparentsnamedherAnnaMaryRobertson.She
marriedThomasMosesin1887.Hewasafarmworker.Itwas1930.AnnaMaryMoseswas70,andwasagrandmother.Shebegantopaintpic
tures.Shedidpaintingsofcountrylife.Oneday,herdaughtertookherpaintingstoastoreinthetown.Herpaintingswereputinthewindow.AmanfromNewYorksawthe
paintingsinthewindowandboughtthem.Andhewantedmore!ThemanlikedGrandmaMoses’spaintings.Hewantedtohelpher.Sohetook
herpaintingstogalleries(美术馆)inNewYorkCity.OttoKallirhadafamousgallerythere.HelikedthepaintingsbyGrandmaMose
s.Itwas1940andGrandmaMoses’paintingswereinKallir’sgallery.Shewas80yearsold.GrandmaMosessuddenlybecamefamous.Everyonewantedherpaintings.Soshepain
tedmoreandmore.Shewonmanyprizesforherpaintings.ShebecomefamousintheUnitedStatesandEurope.Whenshewas100yearsold,theStateofNewYorkmad
eherbirthday“GrandmaMoses’Day”.Afterher100thbirthday,shepainted6morepaintings.Shediedattheage101andalotofpeoplethoughtshewasamazing.
24.WhendidGrandmaMosesstarttopaintpictures?A.Attheageof70.B.Intheyear1887.C.Intheyear1940D.Attheageof80.25.GrandmaMoses’paintingswerefirstb
oughtby______.A.herdaughterB.amanfromNewYorkC.OttoKallir’sgalleryD.theownerofastoreintown26.Whenwereherpaintingsonexhibi
tion(展出)?A.Whenshewas70.B.Whenshewas80.C.Whenshewas100.D.Whenshewas101.27.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GrandmaMoses’DayB.GrandmaMoses’FamilyC.GrandmaMosesandHerPaintingsD.GrandmaMosesandNewYorkStateCThere’snodoubtthatfootballistheg
lobalsport.Thoughbasketball,tennis,andothersportsarepopulartoo,nothingcomesclosetofootball.Beingplayedineverycountryinthew
orld,footballprovidesdozensofsuperstars.Thenumbersaregreaterwhencomparedtoanyothersport,andthisdrivesthepopularityoffootballup.Haveyoueverwon
deredwhenthesportstartedandbecamepopular?Footballhasitsorigin(起源)inChinaandhasahistoryofmorethan2,000years.However,modernfootballoriginallyappearedin
Britaininthe19thcentury.Folkfootballmatcheshadbeenplayedbeforeinmanycitiesandtowns,butneveronaprofessionallevel.Footballbecameawintersportg
ameplayedindifferentschools.Theruleswerecarriedoutbyeachschool,andthismadeitdifficultforplayerstoplayanofficialgamewitheachother.Itallchangedin1849a
ttheUniversityofCambridgethatinventedasetofstandardrulesknownastheCambridgerulesoffootball.Fromthatmoment,anewstarsportwasbor
n.Bytheearly20thcentury,footballhadspreadallacrossEurope.In1904,FIFAwassetup.Therearesevenoriginalmembers,includingFrance,DenmarkandSpain,FIFAbecame
thegoverningbodyformanyassociationsinEurope.England’sinternationalsuccessimprovedthepopularityofthesportinthecountry.Theleague(联赛)in
Britainwassetupin1992.Fromthe1990s,itbecameatrulyimpressivepieceoffootballorganization,becomingtheworld’stopfo
otballleagueintheprocess.Footballisobviouslythemostpopularsportintheworld.Itisimpossibleforanyothersporttotakeitsplace,especiallywithlea
guesspendingbillionsofpoundseveryyeartostayinthefocus.28.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingparagraph1?A.Todescrib
etheleveloffootball.B.Tointroducethetopicofthetext.C.Todebatethemainideaofthetext.D.Tointroducefamousfootballleagues.29.Wheredidmode
rnfootballfirststart?A.InChina.B.InFrance.C.InBritain.D.InSpain.30.Whywasitdifficulttoplayanofficialgamebef
ore1849?A.Therulesalwayschanged.B.Therewerenocommonrules.C.Theseasonmadeplayershardtowin.D.Officialsmadeplayersmisunderstandtherules.31.H
owisthetextmainlydeveloped?A.Bytimeorder.B.Byspaceorder.C.Bylistingnumbers.D.Bygivingexamples.DWhatyoudoafterstudyingcoul
dhaveabigeffect(影响)onhowwellyoulearnandremember.TodayonEducationTips,wewillexploretwono-costwaysthatcanhelpyouimproveyourlearning:wakefulrestandslee
p.Whenmanystudentsfinishstudying,theyoftengostraighttoanotheractivity.Perhapstheylookattheirphoneorcomputer.Theymi
ghtevenplayavideogameorwatchtelevision.Butresearchsuggeststhatrestingafteryourstudymayhelpyourememberwhatyouhavestudi
ed.Thebasicideaisthis:bystoppingyouractivityafterthestudy,yourbraingetsachancetorest.Restingisdifficultwhenyouareplayingcomput
ergames.Whilethismightsoundunusualtoyou,manystudieshaveexploredthebenefits(好处)ofrestingafterlearning—whatiscalled“wakefulrest”.A2019studyfound
thatbothyoungandolderadultswereabletobetterrememberinformationtheylearnedafterdoingwakefulrest.Ifyouwanttogive“wakefulrest”atry,hereare
afewsimplethingstodo.Restquietlyforfivetotenminutes.Donotlookatyourphone,readstoriesorplaygames.Itisreallythateasy!Besideswakeful
rest,sleepisalsoimportantforlearning.TheDivisionofSleepMedicineatHarvardMedicalSchool(HMS)notesthatsleephel
pspeopletolearnintwoways.Areportontheschool’swebsiteexplainsthat“asleep-deprived(剥夺)personcannotfocusattentionwellandthereforecannot
learnwell”.Italsosays,“Sleepitselfhelpsustomemorizeandthatmemorizingisveryimportantforlearningnewinformation.”TheNational
SleepFoundation(NSF)suggeststhatadultsbetweentheagesof20and64getbetween7and9hoursofsleepperday.Teenagersmayneedalittlebit
more,andpeopleovertheageof65mayneedalittleless.Trytogetsome“wakefulrest”afterastudy.Thentrytogetagoodnight’ssleep.That’sit—asimple,no-
costwaytohelpyourememberwhatyoulearn.32.Accordingtotheresearch,shortlyafterstudyingstudentsarerecommended________A.Toreadanewspape
r.B.Toplayavideogame.C.Tohaveanicesleepatnight.D.Totakeawakefulrest.33.HowlongshouldteenagerssleepeachdayaccordingtoNSF?A.Lessthan7hours.
B.Around9hours.C.Nomorethan8hours.D.Just7hours.34.What’stheorganizationofthispassage?A.①②—③④⑤⑥—⑦⑧—⑨B.①—②③④⑤—⑥⑦—⑧⑨C.①—②③④⑤⑥—⑦⑧—⑨D.①②③—④⑤⑥
⑦—⑧⑨35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.Low-costTipsonWorkingB.GoodThingstoDoAfterYourStudyC.WhyDoWeNeedtoHaveaGoodS
leep?D.HowLongShouldWeRestAfterLearning?第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。WaystoImproveYourHealthSome
timesitmayseemdifficulttoimproveourhealth.Ifso,thefollowinghealthhabitsmayhelpyou.●___36___Researchshowsthateatingamealinthemorningresultsi
nlessbodyfatandlesschanceofovereating.Eatingbreakfastcanhelppeoplefeelbetterphysicallyandmentallythrough
theday.●Getenoughsleep.Poorsleepcaninfluenceourmemoryandlearning.___37___Studiesshowthatpeoplewhodon'tgetenoughsleepseemtogetin
tomoreaccidents.Sostaysafeandgetenoughsleep!●Takeawalkeveryday.___38___Insteadofmeetingfriendsforameal,meetthe
mforawalk.Asyouwalk,youwillseethebeautifulworldaroundyou.Onceyoutry,youwillfindthataddingawalkintoyourdailylifeisv
eryeasy.●Makesocialconnections.Socialgroupscanprovidesupport.Theymightincludesportteams,artormusicgroups.Thepeopleinthegroupc
anofferadviceandcanhelpeachotherindifficulttimes.Also,beinginagroupkeepsyourmindbusy.___39___●Haveahobby
.Ahobbycouldberunning,readingormakingsomethingwithyourhands.Hobbieshelppeopletorelaxandrest.Hobbiesbringusjoy.___40___A.Getmuchexercise.B.Eatbreak
fasteverymorning.C.Itcanalsocausetrafficaccidents!D.Anactivemindisahealthymind!E.Spendingtimewithothersisveryhelpful.F.Everyonecoul
dgetalittlemorejoyintheirlives!G.Walkingisaneasywaytoaddexercisetoourlives.第三部分语言运用(共三节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满
分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。AsunnyafternoonbeforeChristmas,alittlegirlwasdecoratingaboxwithagoldwrappingpa
per(包装纸)toputitundertheChristmastree.Thefamilywasverypoor,sothegirl’sfather____41____herforwastingalmos
tallrollofthat____42____paper.However,thenextmorningthegirl___43___thegifttoherfather.“Thisisforyou,Daddy.”shesaid.Heope
nedtheboxandfoundit____44____,sohebecameangryagain.“Don’tyouknow,thatwhenyougivesomeonea____45___thereshouldbesomethinginsideit.”hesaid____46
____.Thelittlegirllookedatherfatherwith____47___inhereyes.“Daddy,thisboxisnotempty,I____48___itwithmykisses,allfor
you.”Thefatherwasextremely____49____.Hefeltsoembarrassedthathecouldjustputhis_____50____aroundhislittledaughterandbegforher____51___.Formany
yearsofhislifethemankeptthatgoldenboxnearhisbed.Whereverhefelt_____52____anddownheartedheopenedtheboxa
ndthoughtof_____53____thatthelittlechildhadputintoit.Eachofushavebeen____54_____apresentofuncondition
allovefromourchildren,family,friendsandGod.Itisthemostprecious____55____thatanyonecouldhold.41.A.prais
edB.punishedC.admiredD.contacted42.A.expensiveB.commonC.cheapD.lovely43.A.emailedB.sentC.gaveD.put44.A.beautifulB.fullC.amazingD.empty45
.A.boxB.giftC.paperD.package46.A.anxiouslyB.fluentlyC.angrilyD.calmly47.A.excitementB.tearsC.fireD.stars48.A.des
ignedB.exchangedC.filledD.arranged49.A.surprisedB.proudC.shyD.annoyed50.A.earsB.handsC.eyesD.arms51.A.fo
rgivenessB.carelessnessC.kindnessD.blindness52.A.aloneB.happyC.sadD.excited53.A.heartB.loveC.angerD.stress54.A.givenB.requestedC.attractedD.imp
ressed55.A.sourceB.topicC.confidenceD.treasure第II卷第二节根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示,在答题卡上写出空缺处单词的正确形式,每空一词。(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)56.Thesystemwastesala
rgeaofwater.57.N______________,Wechatismoreandmorepopularamongpeople.58.Heisreallygoodatplayingthepia
no.Hehasat__________formusic.59.Itisac___________forChinesepeopletoeatdumplingsduringtheSpringFestival.60
.LiuYuxiwasnotonlyap_________butalsoaphilosopher.Canyourecitesomeofhispoems?61.Hewasawarm,___________(慷慨的)andkind-heartedman.62.Th
eydefendedtheirown__________(合法的)rightsinthisway.63.Thereare_____________(各种各样的)themeparksintheworld,wh
ereyoucanhavefun.64.Atthepartytherewillbealotof___________(表演)andwewillenjoydeliciousfood.65.Iam________(有能力的)ofdoingthejob;givemeachanceandIwillp
roveittoyou.第三节阅读下列各句,在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)66.Mikeiseager____________(stay)awayfromthebusycitylifefor
awhile.67.Myteacheraswellasmyclassmates_______(be)alwaysfriendlytome.68.Despitemanyyears’learningofEnglish,Istillfeel________
(puzzle)insomeaspects.69._________(gradual),hegotusedtothenewsurroudings.70.Thewriterdidn’tnoticehimentertheroom,becauseshewas_________
_(absorb)inherwriting.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假如你是李华,周末在新华演奏厅有一场中国民间音乐会(AChinesefolkconcert),你打算邀请在华留学的朋友Susan一起去欣赏,写一封
邮件,内容包括:1.写信目的;2.音乐会简介;3.碰面时间和地点。注意:写作词数应为80字左右;DearSusan,______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。IamAndrew.MybestfriendM
atthewhasstoppedtalkingtome.Wehavebeenbestfriendssincechildhoodandplaytogetherintheschoolfootballteam.Lastweek,wehad
animportantmatchagainstanotherschool.Theotherteamwassuper.Iwasdeterminedtowin,butMatthewwasplayingbadly.Hecouldnotkeeppacewiththegame,and
asaresultofhiscarelessplaying,welost.Afterwards,Igotreallyangrywithhim,andItoldhimIthoughthewasnottryinghardenough.Hegotannoyed,sayingitwasn’thisf
aultevenifhecouldn’tplayaswellasme,andthatIshouldn’ttalktohiminthismanner.Thenwebothstartedshoutingateachotheranditturnedintoah
orribleargument.Sinceweargued,hehasn’tspokentomeeventhoughwesitnexttoeachotherinclass.It’sreallyawkward.Heisusuallycheerfu
landoutgoing,buthehasbeenreallyquietandlookssad.Thethingshesaidhurtmetoo,buthehasnotapologizedtome.注意:1.续写一段,词数应为100左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Oneda
y,wemetattheschooldoor.________________________________________________________________________________________
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