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英语(理)试题一、单项选择:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Therewillbeafashionshowtomorrowevening.—Oh,Iknow!________.A.
I’mreallylookingforwardtoitB.It’snoneofmybusinessC.It’sobviousD.It’smypleasure2.—Wheredidyoufindyourwatch?—Itwasonthegrass_
____wewereplayingfootball.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where3.Withgasprices_________quickly,manypeoplearechangingtheirmindsabout
buyingcars.A.toriseB.risenC.risingD.havingrisen4.Everyoneknows________gooddecisionshavegoodeffects.A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that5.Myuncleisgoodat
business;hehas_______alotofexperienceinfinanceabroad.A.acceleratedB.accumulatedC.approachedD.appointed6.
Don’twakeherup.Notuntil_______herhomework______tobedlastnight.A.didshefinish;didshegoB.shefinished;didshegoC.didshefinish
;shewentD.shefinished;shewent7.Shefinishedthedifficulttaskontime,soallofusthoughtshedeserved________
.A.praisedB.praisingC.topraiseD.tobepraising8.Don’tbeso_________.Cheerup,andremember,Godonlyhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.A.desperate
B.optimisticC.competitiveD.innocent9.Helivesfromhandtomouth._________harderwhenhewasyoung,hewouldbewe
lloffnow.A.HadheworkedB.DidheworkC.ShouldheworkD.Ifheworked10._________mymiddleschoolyears,IfeltitashamethatIdidn’tworkashardasIshouldhave.A.
LookingforwardtoB.CallingbackC.LookingbackatD.Callingupon二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B
、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。BatteryLifeandShiningLightsMynewMP3playergoeswithmeeverywhere:towork,tothegym,andevent
othegrocerystore.ItjustplaysbutIwillpressthe"11____"buttonwhenItalktosomeoneandthen12_____thatit’sstillon.Fo
rtunately,I13_______anMP3playerthathasanautomaticshut-off14_____.However,onedayIcameto15______thatwhentheplayer’sbatterywascompletely16_____,
itwouldautomaticallyshutoff.SoIlaughedatthe17______shut-offfeatureandnowIjustcarryalotofbatteriesinmybag.An
dIhaveto18_______thebatteryagainandagaintosupplythepowerfortheMP3player.AnotherdaywhenIwaschangingthebatteryIsuddenlyrealizedtha
thumanshave19_____thesamefeature:weknowit’stimetotakeabreak,butwegoonplayinglikeanMP3,and"pause"(暂停)onlywhenwea
re20_______toslowdownduetoillness,injuries,orcompleteemotionaltiredness.OnceIinjuredmyleg.Igaveitexactly7
2hoursof21______andrestandthensaid,"That’senough!It’stimetogetbacktowork!"I22______asfastasmycrutches(拐杖)couldcarryme—backtothehighspeedoflife.23
_______,thatdidn’tworkverywell.Onlyafteraweek,Iwasbacktothe24________andspentnearlyaweektherereceivingthedoctor’streatme
nt.Ididn’t25______athomeasthedoctorordered,evenwhenIwasforcedtoslowdown.26______,Isufferedevenmore27_______.Weusuallyconsiderthatthetight
scheduleismore28_______thanotherthings.WespendourdaysandnightsonvariousactivitiesjustlikeplayingtheMP3player.Whatifwerunouto
f29________?Actually,wearenotanMP3player,andthereisonlyonelife30______.WeMUSTtakethetimetorecharge(充电)beforeit
usesup.11.A.stopB.pauseC.startD.continue12.A.expectB.imagineC.assumeD.forget13.A.ownB.donateC.fillD.bargain14.A.hobb
yB.featureC.pointD.key15.A.realizeB.thinkC.remindD.remember16.A.oldB.stillC.deadD.full17.A.advancedB.automaticC.excellentD.troubled18.A.
throwB.pickC.buyD.Change19.A.highlyB.hardlyC.completelyD.Fundamentally20.A.forcedB.allowedC.toldD.Ordered21.A.attentionB.cryC.careD
.effort22.A.cheeredupB.putoffC.turnedupD.setoff23.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Furthermore24.A.officeB.schoolC.homeD.
hospital25.A.restB.workC.enjoyD.Breathe26.A.AboveallB.InawordC.InadditionD.Asaresult27.A.painB.sorrowC.injuriesD.challenge28.A.usefulB.expensiveC.im
portantD.worthwhile29.A.energyB.timeC.moneyD.light30.A.buttonB.destinationC.purposeD.battery三、阅读理解(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分
)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThismonthinTravelersCornertherearethreeteenagers’e
xperiencesinyear-abroadprogrammes.MarikoOkada–TokyoMyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasafantasticexperience.I’mnotashyperson,andI
wasverycomfortablespeakingtoeveryone.SoIgotlotsofspeakingpractice.IalsolearnedlotsofinterestingthingsaboutAmericanc
ulture.WhenIgothome,myfriendsallsaidthatIhadimprovedsomuch!Ihopetogobackagaininthefuture.CarlaFonseca–RiodeJaneiroIspentlas
tyearstudyingEnglishinLondon.I’mfromasmalltown,andLondonisaverybigcity.SometimesIfeltitwastoobig.There
weresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltbadaboutmyEnglish.Imissedmyfamily,andIreallymissedmytwocats.Myroommatewasalwaysusingourtelephone,soIhard
lyhadthechanceforanicelongtalkwithmyparents.Ithinkitwasagoodexperienceforme,butI’mgladtobehome!AlvinChen–HongKon
gStudyinginNewZealandwasafunexperienceforme,butitwasalsolotsofhardwork!IhadEnglishclassessixhoursaday,fivedaysaweek——withlotsofhomework.Ialsokeptadi
aryofmyexperience.Iliketowrite,andIwrotetwoorthreepagesinmydiaryeveryday.OnSaturdays,myhomestayfamilytookmetolotsofinterestingplacesandshowedmesom
anywonderfulthingsabouttheculture.I’mreallygladIwent!31.Allthethreeteenagerswentabroad.A.tostudyEnglishB.tovisitfriendsC.tohaveahol
idayD.tofindajob32.Whodidn’treallyenjoythestayinaforeigncountryverymuch?A.Mariko.B.Carla.C.Alvin.D.Noneofthem.33.TravelersCornerism
ostprobably.A.asportsclubnewsletterB.asciencedocumentaryC.atravelmagazineD.anewswebsiteBCakanisasucc
essfulbusinessmanfromMontenegro,whohasearnedhimselfnicknames(昵称)like“thebestboss”and“Brother”bybeingsurprisinglyg
eneroustohisemployees.Cakan,whoowns“CakanSports”,thelargestsportinggoodsstorechaininMontenegro,hasbeenmakingnewsheadlinesfor
years,butnotforhisprofessionalsuccess.Heisbestknownforthegenerosityheshowstohisfaithfulandhard-workingemployee
s.Thebusinessmanfirmlybelievesthathiscompanycanboom(繁荣)onlyifhekeepshisemployeeshappy,andtothatend,hehasofferedt
hebestofthemsomeprettyunbelievablepresents.Cakanfirstsurprisedhisworkersbackin2012,whenheofferedfouroft
hembrandnewcars—2VWGolf6and2VWpolo—completewithpaidinsurance.Theyweresomeoftheoldestandmosthard-workingemploy
eesofCakanSports,andsincethecompanyhadrecentlymoveditsoperationsoutsidethecity,Cakanthoughthisbestpeopleshouldn'thavetost
ruggletogettowork.“Whenwesawthem,wewerespeechless,”Danijela,oneofthereceivers,remembers.“Whilethebosswassaying‘thisisagiftforyou’,a
llIcouldthinkofwas‘thisisnotreal;thiscan'tbehappeningtous’.”ButthiswasjustoneofthegenerouswaysCakanhasrewardedhi
semployeesovertheyears.In2014,afterhearingthatoneofhisworkershadbeensavinguphispaycheckssohecouldbuyatickettotheWorldCupsoccerfinal,inBrazil,het
ookhimtherehimself,athisownexpense.Askedwhyhedoesn'tusecheapermeansofmotivatinghisemployees,likeasmallraiseoracashbonus,Cakanhadthistosay,“Mon
eycomesandgoes,butmemoriesareforever.”Askedwhymanyofhisemployeescallhim“Brother”,Cakantoldareportert
hatitwasbecause“brothersalwayshelpeachother”.34.WhatisCakanbestnotedfor?A.Hisfrequentheadlinenewsforyears.B.Hisgreatsuccessinhisbusiness.C.Hisex
tremegenerositytohisemployees.D.Hislargestsportinggoodsstorechain.35.WhydidCakanofferhisfourbestworkersnewcars?A.Tomake
themtraveltoworkeasily.B.Torewardtheircreativeideasinwork.C.Toencouragethemtogettoworkearlier.D.Tohelpthemreducetrafficexpe
nses.36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ASmartBusinessmanB.AConsiderateEmployerC.Hard-WorkingEmployeesD.UnbelievablePresent
sCWhydoChinesepeoplelovehotpotsomuch?Asthewintermonthsarecomingin,moreandmorepeoplearesittingaroundatable,enjoyi
ngthiskindoftraditionalmeal.Ifindmyselfwonderingwhatitisaboutthistraditionalmeal,whichhasexistedformor
ethan1,000years.WhatmakesitaChinesefoodfavorite?Itseemsthattheanswerliesbeyondthedishitself.Hotpotisn’tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmon
ths;it’salsoasocialexperience.It’sa“theater”cookedfoodthatturnsamealintoanevent.Thereisalotoffunforeveryonetohaveinaddingsomefoodstothehotpot.H
otpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoftenconsideredanevening’sentertainment,andatimetospendwithfriendsandfamilies.Howev
er,manywesternerswouldbeputoffbytheideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood.Whenwecometoeatatthet
ableintheUK,wetendtohaveourownshares,althoughtheexperienceisstillasocialone.AsimilarexperiencetothehotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants
,whichletyoucookyourownmeat.Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehowevertheywant.FormostWesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfo
odisverystrange.Buthavinggivenhotpotago,Ifindit’snowoneofmyfavoritemealsinBeijing.Thesteamfromthepotleftmyclothessmellin
goffoodwhenIgothome,butperhapsthisisalsopartoftheexperience.Whenthecoldwindisblowingoutside,Iamsittingaroundwith
mygoodfriends,eatinganddrinking.Formeit’slikethrowingadinnerpartywheremytastebuds(味蕾)andmyappetiteareequa
llysatisfiedinthewarmcompanyoffriends.37.Accordingtotheauthor,hotpotispopularinChinabecause.A.ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsB.itisafunsocialex
perienceC.itservespeoplewithmanykindsoffoodsD.itkeepspeoplewarminwinteranditiscreative38.Wecanconcludefromthearticletha
tBritishpeoplegenerally_______.A.don’tlikesharingfoodwithothersinrestaurantsB.enjoycookingtheirownfoodinrestaurantsC.preferaKoreanbarbecuetoChineseh
otpotD.don’tmindthesmelloffoodstayingontheirclothesafterdinner39.Howlongdopeoplespendinenjoyingthetraditionalmeal?A.morethanfourhours
.B.Overonehour.C.Aboutthreehours.D.Alltheevening.40.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetohotpot?A.Serious.B.Tired.C.Humorous
.D.Appreciative.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanth
umanrelationshipandeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhe
alth.Therearetimesinourlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesu
swithoutafriend.41.Butformanyofustheprocessisdifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriend
s.1.Associatewithothers.Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwillneedtom
akeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmostimportantstepinmakingnewfriends.42Youc
analwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.43Choosi
ngfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendt
ogether,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithcalls,messagesorvis
itsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.44.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrowna
turally.5.EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.45Trynottochangethemfromwhotheyaretowhatyou
wantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaittobespokento.D.Try
nottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch
.G.Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.四、语篇填空(满分15分;共10空,每空1.5分)Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightly
whenI___46__(arrive)inYangshuojustbeforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours__47____,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__48__(it)choking
smog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerain.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsandd
arkwatersoftheLiRiver___49___arepicturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese__50___(painting).Instead,I’dheadedstrai
ghtforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway___51___carandoffersallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo____52___(be
)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers____53___(conduct)bythewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.Andthe
townisfastbecomingapopularweekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit___54_____(regular)arrangesqui
ckgetawayshereforpeople__55_____(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.46._______47.______48.________49._______50.________51._______52.______53._______
_54._______55.________五、短文改错(满分10分;共10处错误,每处1分)InAmerica,thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsideredasmoreimporta
ntasthedevelopmentofintellectualskills.Tohelpstudentsdevelopthesesocialskills,schoolsofferthelargenumberofafter-schoolactivitie
sthattookplaceoutsideclassroomlessons.Whendecidewhichstudentstoaccept,employersandcolleges,lookforstudentswhohasskillsins
everalareas.Examgradeareveryimportant,butsucharetheafter-schoolactivities.Bytakingpartintheseactivities,studentsshowtheirspeci
allytalents,theirabilitytolead,andtheirabilitytogetonwithothers.Youngpeoplealsoencouragedtotakepartincompetitivesportsandsummercamps
,whichcanprovidethemwithmanyopportunitiestodevelopthem.六、书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的外教John在网上看到了有关中国的中学生疫情期间帮助做家务的照片,发来邮件想了解你的相关情况。现请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.你做的家务;2.家
人的态度;3.你的感受。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:1.duringtheepidemicdays在疫情期间2.上网课attendtheonlineclasses3.gainlabourskills获得劳动技能Dea
rMr.John,__________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yo
urs,LiHua英语(理)答案一、单项选择(10分):1-5ADCDB6-10BBAAC二、完形填空(20分):11-15BDABA16-20CBDDA21-25CDBDA26-30DACAD三、阅读理解(30分):31-35ABCCA36-40BBACD41-45ECBGD四、语
篇填空(15分):46.Arrived47.before/earlier48.its49.that/which50.paintings51.by52.is53..conducted54.regularl
y55.living五、短文改错(10分):1.去掉more2.the--a3.took--take4.decide--deciding5.as--have6.grade--grades7.such--so8.specially--special9.people和also之间加are
10.them--themselves六、书面表达(15分)参考范文:DearMr.John,Howareyougoing?LearningthatyouareinterestedinthepicturesaboutChinesestudentsdoinghousework,
Iammorethandelighted.I’mwritingtosharewithyoumypresentlifeinthisaspect.Personally,apartfromattendingonlinecla
ssesduringtheepidemicdays,Itakeanactivepartindoinghousework.Bymakingbeds,sweepingthefloor,tidyroomsandwateringflowersinsteadofmyparents,
Ihavenotonlygainedsomelabourskills,butalsofeltastrongsenseofachievementandself-satisfaction.Ievencometofindmytalentforb
eingachef,whichgreatlypleasesmyparents,sayingthattheyhaveneverbeensorelaxed.Actually,doinghouseworkisofgre
athelpformetorealizehowmuchmyparentshavedoneformycomfortablelife.That’swhyIhavedecidedtokeephouseworkparticipationasalife-longhabit.I’mlookingforwa
rdtoseeingyouinyourclassassoonaspossibleaftertheepidemic.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua