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英语(文)试题一、单项选择:(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.—Therewillbeafashionshowtomorrowevening
.—Oh,Iknow!________.A.I’mreallylookingforwardtoitB.It’snoneofmybusinessC.It’sobviousD.It’smypleasure2.—Wheredidyou
findyourwatch?—Itwasonthegrass_____wewereplayingfootball.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where3.Withgasprices_________quickly,manypeople
arechangingtheirmindsaboutbuyingcars.A.toriseB.risenC.risingD.havingrisen4.Everyoneknows________gooddecisionshavegoodeffe
cts.A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that5.Myuncleisgoodatbusiness;hehas_______alotofexperienceinfinanceabroad.A.acceleratedB.accumulatedC.app
roachedD.appointed6.Don’twakeherup.Notuntil_______herhomework______tobedlastnight.A.didshefinish;didsh
egoB.shefinished;didshegoC.didshefinish;shewentD.shefinished;shewent7.Shefinishedthedifficulttaskont
ime,soallofusthoughtshedeserved________.A.praisedB.praisingC.topraiseD.tobepraising8.Don’tbeso_________.Ch
eerup,andremember,Godonlyhelpsthosewhohelpthemselves.A.desperateB.optimisticC.competitiveD.innocent9.Helivesfromhandtomouth._________harderwhenhewa
syoung,hewouldbewelloffnow.A.HadheworkedB.DidheworkC.ShouldheworkD.Ifheworked10._________mymiddleschoolyears,IfeltitashamethatIdidn’tworkashard
asIshouldhave.A.LookingforwardtoB.CallingbackC.LookingbackatD.Callingupon二、完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从11~30各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
BatteryLifeandShiningLightsMynewMP3playergoeswithmeeverywhere:towork,tothegym,andeventothegrocerystore.Itjustplay
sbutIwillpressthe"11____"buttonwhenItalktosomeoneandthen12_____thatit’sstillon.Fortunately,I13_______anMP3playerthathasanauto
maticshut-off14_____.However,onedayIcameto15______thatwhentheplayer’sbatterywascompletely16_____,itwouldautomaticallysh
utoff.SoIlaughedatthe17______shut-offfeatureandnowIjustcarryalotofbatteriesinmybag.AndIhaveto18_______thebatteryagainandagaintosupplythepowerfortheM
P3player.AnotherdaywhenIwaschangingthebatteryIsuddenlyrealizedthathumanshave19_____thesamefeature:weknowit’stimetotakeabreak,butw
egoonplayinglikeanMP3,and"pause"(暂停)onlywhenweare20_______toslowdownduetoillness,injuries,orcompleteemotionaltir
edness.OnceIinjuredmyleg.Igaveitexactly72hoursof21______andrestandthensaid,"That’senough!It’stimetogetbacktowork!"I22______asfastasmycrutches(拐杖)
couldcarryme—backtothehighspeedoflife.23_______,thatdidn’tworkverywell.Onlyafteraweek,Iwasbacktothe24
________andspentnearlyaweektherereceivingthedoctor’streatment.Ididn’t25______athomeasthedoctorordered,evenwhenIwasforc
edtoslowdown.26______,Isufferedevenmore27_______.Weusuallyconsiderthatthetightscheduleismore28_______thanoth
erthings.WespendourdaysandnightsonvariousactivitiesjustlikeplayingtheMP3player.Whatifwerunoutof29________?Actually,wearenot
anMP3player,andthereisonlyonelife30______.WeMUSTtakethetimetorecharge(充电)beforeitusesup.11.A.stopB.pauseC.startD.continue12.A.expectB.imagineC.a
ssumeD.forget13.A.ownB.donateC.fillD.bargain14.A.hobbyB.featureC.pointD.key15.A.realizeB.thinkC.remindD.remember16.A.oldB.stillC.d
eadD.full17.A.advancedB.automaticC.excellentD.troubled18.A.throwB.pickC.buyD.Change19.A.highlyB.hardlyC.complet
elyD.Fundamentally20.A.forcedB.allowedC.toldD.Ordered21.A.attentionB.cryC.careD.effort22.A.cheeredupB.putoffC.turnedup
D.setoff23.A.MoreoverB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Furthermore24.A.officeB.schoolC.homeD.hospital25.A.restB.
workC.enjoyD.Breathe26.A.AboveallB.InawordC.InadditionD.Asaresult27.A.painB.sorrowC.injuriesD.challenge2
8.A.usefulB.expensiveC.importantD.worthwhile29.A.energyB.timeC.moneyD.light30.A.buttonB.destinationC.purposeD.battery三、阅读理解(共两节,满分
30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThismonthinTravelersCornertherearethreeteenagers’experien
cesinyear-abroadprogrammes.MarikoOkada–TokyoMyyearabroadintheUnitedStateswasafantasticexperience.I’mnotashyperson
,andIwasverycomfortablespeakingtoeveryone.SoIgotlotsofspeakingpractice.IalsolearnedlotsofinterestingthingsaboutAmericanculture.WhenIgothome,myfr
iendsallsaidthatIhadimprovedsomuch!Ihopetogobackagaininthefuture.CarlaFonseca–RiodeJaneiroIspentlastyearstudyingEnglishinLondon.I’mfromasmalltown,
andLondonisaverybigcity.SometimesIfeltitwastoobig.Thereweresomanypeopletotalkto,butIalwaysfeltbadaboutmyE
nglish.Imissedmyfamily,andIreallymissedmytwocats.Myroommatewasalwaysusingourtelephone,soIhardlyhadthechanceforan
icelongtalkwithmyparents.Ithinkitwasagoodexperienceforme,butI’mgladtobehome!AlvinChen–HongKongStudyinginNewZealandwasafu
nexperienceforme,butitwasalsolotsofhardwork!IhadEnglishclassessixhoursaday,fivedaysaweek——withlotsofhomewor
k.Ialsokeptadiaryofmyexperience.Iliketowrite,andIwrotetwoorthreepagesinmydiaryeveryday.OnSaturdays,myhomestayfamilytookmetol
otsofinterestingplacesandshowedmesomanywonderfulthingsabouttheculture.I’mreallygladIwent!31.Allthethreeteenagerswentabroad.A.tostudyEn
glishB.tovisitfriendsC.tohaveaholidayD.tofindajob32.Whodidn’treallyenjoythestayinaforeigncountryverymuch?A.Mariko.B.Carla.C.Alvin.D.Noneofthe
m.33.TravelersCornerismostprobably.A.asportsclubnewsletterB.asciencedocumentaryC.atravelmagazineD.anewswebsiteBCakanisasuccessfulbusi
nessmanfromMontenegro,whohasearnedhimselfnicknames(昵称)like“thebestboss”and“Brother”bybeingsurprisinglygeneroustohisemployees.Ca
kan,whoowns“CakanSports”,thelargestsportinggoodsstorechaininMontenegro,hasbeenmakingnewsheadlinesforyears,butnotforhisprof
essionalsuccess.Heisbestknownforthegenerosityheshowstohisfaithfulandhard-workingemployees.Thebusinessmanfirmlybelievesthathiscompanycanboom(繁荣)onl
yifhekeepshisemployeeshappy,andtothatend,hehasofferedthebestofthemsomeprettyunbelievablepresents.Cakanfirstsurprisedhiswo
rkersbackin2012,whenheofferedfourofthembrandnewcars—2VWGolf6and2VWpolo—completewithpaidinsurance.Theyweresomeoftheoldestandmosthar
d-workingemployeesofCakanSports,andsincethecompanyhadrecentlymoveditsoperationsoutsidethecity,Cakanthoughthisbestpeopleshouldn't
havetostruggletogettowork.“Whenwesawthem,wewerespeechless,”Danijela,oneofthereceivers,remembers.“Whilethebosswassaying
‘thisisagiftforyou’,allIcouldthinkofwas‘thisisnotreal;thiscan'tbehappeningtous’.”Butthiswasjustoneofthegener
ouswaysCakanhasrewardedhisemployeesovertheyears.In2014,afterhearingthatoneofhisworkershadbeensavinguphispay
checkssohecouldbuyatickettotheWorldCupsoccerfinal,inBrazil,hetookhimtherehimself,athisownexpense.Aske
dwhyhedoesn'tusecheapermeansofmotivatinghisemployees,likeasmallraiseoracashbonus,Cakanhadthistosay,“Moneycomesandgoe
s,butmemoriesareforever.”Askedwhymanyofhisemployeescallhim“Brother”,Cakantoldareporterthatitwasbecause“brothersalwayshelpeachother”.34.What
isCakanbestnotedfor?A.Hisfrequentheadlinenewsforyears.B.Hisgreatsuccessinhisbusiness.C.Hisextremegenerositytohisemployees.D.Hisla
rgestsportinggoodsstorechain.35.WhydidCakanofferhisfourbestworkersnewcars?A.Tomakethemtraveltoworkeasily.B.Torewardtheircreativ
eideasinwork.C.Toencouragethemtogettoworkearlier.D.Tohelpthemreducetrafficexpenses.36.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthe
text?A.ASmartBusinessmanB.AConsiderateEmployerC.Hard-WorkingEmployeesD.UnbelievablePresentsCWhydoChinesepeoplelovehot
potsomuch?Asthewintermonthsarecomingin,moreandmorepeoplearesittingaroundatable,enjoyingthiskindoftraditionalmeal.Ifindmyselfwonderingwhatitisaboutthi
straditionalmeal,whichhasexistedformorethan1,000years.WhatmakesitaChinesefoodfavorite?Itseemsthattheanswerliesbeyondthedishitself.Hotpoti
sn’tjustdesignedtokeepyouwarmduringthecoldmonths;it’salsoasocialexperience.It’sa“theater”cookedfoodthatturnsamealintoanevent.Ther
eisalotoffunforeveryonetohaveinaddingsomefoodstothehotpot.Hotpotiseatenovertwotothreehours.Forthisreason,itisoft
enconsideredanevening’sentertainment,andatimetospendwithfriendsandfamilies.However,manywesternerswouldbeputoffbyth
eideaofotherpeoplestickingchopsticksintheirfood.WhenwecometoeatatthetableintheUK,wetendtohaveourownshares,althoughtheexperienceisstillasocialon
e.AsimilarexperiencetothehotpotcanbefoundinKoreanbarbecuerestaurants,whichletyoucookyourownmeat.Thisallowspeopletohavetheirmeatdonehoweverth
eywant.FormostWesterners,theideaofgoingtoarestauranttocooktheirownfoodisverystrange.Buthavinggivenhotpotago,Ifindit’snowoneofmyfavoritemealsinB
eijing.ThesteamfromthepotleftmyclothessmellingoffoodwhenIgothome,butperhapsthisisalsopartoftheexperience.Whenthecoldwindisblowing
outside,Iamsittingaroundwithmygoodfriends,eatinganddrinking.Formeit’slikethrowingadinnerpartywheremytastebuds(味蕾)andmyappet
iteareequallysatisfiedinthewarmcompanyoffriends.37.Accordingtotheauthor,hotpotispopularinChinabecause.A.ithasahistoryofover1,000yearsB.itisafun
socialexperienceC.itservespeoplewithmanykindsoffoodsD.itkeepspeoplewarminwinteranditiscreative38.WecanconcludefromthearticlethatBritishpeoplegeneral
ly_______.A.don’tlikesharingfoodwithothersinrestaurantsB.enjoycookingtheirownfoodinrestaurantsC.preferaKoreanbarbecuetoChinesehotpotD.don’tmindt
hesmelloffoodstayingontheirclothesafterdinner39.Howlongdopeoplespendinenjoyingthetraditionalmeal?A.morethanfourh
ours.B.Overonehour.C.Aboutthreehours.D.Alltheevening.40.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetohotpot?A.Serious.B.Tired.C.Humorous
.D.Appreciative.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoMakeFriendsFriendshipisaveryimportanthumanrelationshipa
ndeveryoneneedsgoodfriends.Goodfriendshiphasmanybenefits.Itofferscompanionship,improvesself-worthandpromotesgoodhealth.Therearetimesino
urlivessuchaswhenwehaverecentlymovedintoanewtown,orchangedourjobsorschools.Suchchangesoftenleavesuswithoutafriend.41.Butformanyofustheprocessisd
ifficultandrequirescourage.Belowaresomehelpfulsuggestionsonhowtomakeandkeepfriends.1.Associatewithothers.
Thefirststeptomakingfriendsisassociatingwithotherpeople.Youcangotopublicplacestomeetnewpeople.Besides,youwill
needtomakeyourselfknownbybecominganactivememberofsuchplaces.2.StartaconversationStartingaconversationisthesecondmosti
mportantstepinmakingnewfriends.42Youcanalwaysstarttheconversation.Beingabletomakesmalltalkisaveryusefulskillinrelatingwithotherpeople.3.4
3Choosingfriendswithcommoninterestsisimportantinbuildingfriendshipastheseinterestswouldalwaysbringyouandyourfriendtogeth
er,Hangingoutwillalwaysbeapleasantexperience.4.Letitgrow.Itisagoodthingtostayintouch.However,trynottopressyournewfriendwithca
lls,messagesorvisitsasthiswouldlikelywearhimorheroutandfinallyyoumayloseyourfriend.44.Thebestfriendshipsaretheonesthatgrownaturally.5.
EnjoyyourfriendshipThebestwaytoenjoyyourfriendshipistoallowyourfriendstobethemselves.45Trynottochangethemfromwhot
heyaretowhatyouwantthemtobe.Becomethekindoffriendyouwillwantyourfriendtobetoyou.A.Becheerful.B.Dothingstogether.C.Donotwaitto
bespokento.D.Trynottofindfaultwithyourfriends.E.Makingnewfriendscomeseasyforsomepeople.F.Forafriendshiptodevelopyouneedtostayintouch.G.
Soyouwillneedtogiveyourfriendtimetoreacttoyou.四、语篇填空(满分15分;共10空,每空1.5分)Yangshuo,ChinaItwasraininglightlywhenI___46__(arrive)inYangshuojustb
eforedawn.ButIdidn’tcare.Afewhours__47____,I’dbeenathomeinHongKong,with__48__(it)chokingsmog.Here,theairwascleanandfresh,evenwiththerai
n.I’dskippednearbyGuilin,adreamplacefortouristsseekingthelimestonemountaintopsanddarkwatersoftheLiRiver___49___arepi
cturedbyartistsinsomanyChinese__50___(painting).Instead,I’dheadedstraightforYangshuo.ForthosewhoflytoGuilin,it’sonlyanhouraway___51___carandoffe
rsallthesceneryofthebetter-knowncity.Yangshuo____52___(be)reallybeautiful.Astudyoftravelers____53___(conduct)byth
ewebsiteTripAdvisornamesYangshuoasoneofthetop10destinationsintheworld.Andthetownisfastbecomingapopular
weekenddestinationforpeopleinAsia.Kent,atravelcompanyinHongKong,saysit___54_____(regular)arrangesquickgetawayshereforpeo
ple__55_____(live)inShanghaiandHongKong.46._______47.______48.________49._______50.________51._______52.______5
3.________54._______55.________五、短文改错(满分10分;共10处错误,每处1分)InAmerica,thedevelopmentofsocialskillsisconsideredasmoreimportantasthedevelop
mentofintellectualskills.Tohelpstudentsdevelopthesesocialskills,schoolsofferthelargenumberofafter-schoolactivitiesthattookplaceoutsideclassrooml
essons.Whendecidewhichstudentstoaccept,employersandcolleges,lookforstudentswhohasskillsinseveralareas.Examgradeareveryimporta
nt,butsucharetheafter-schoolactivities.Bytakingpartintheseactivities,studentsshowtheirspeciallytalents,theirabilitytol
ead,andtheirabilitytogetonwithothers.Youngpeoplealsoencouragedtotakepartincompetitivesportsandsummercamps,whichcanprovidethemwithmanyopportunitie
stodevelopthem.六、书面表达(满分15分)假定你是李华,你的外教John在网上看到了有关中国的中学生疫情期间帮助做家务的照片,发来邮件想了解你的相关情况。现请你回复邮件,内容包括:1.你做的家务;2.家人的态度;3.你的感受。注意:1.
词数100左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:1.duringtheepidemicdays在疫情期间2.上网课attendtheonlineclasses3.gainlabourskills获得劳动技能DearMr.John,__________________
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___________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua英语(文)答案一、单项选择(10分):1-5ADCDB6-10BBAAC二、完形填空(20分):11-15BDABA16-20CBDDA21-25CDBDA26-30DACAD三、阅读理解(30分)
:31-35ABCCA36-40BBACD41-45ECBGD四、语篇填空(15分):46.Arrived47.before/earlier48.its49.that/which50.paintings51.by52.is53..c
onducted54.regularly55.living五、短文改错(10分):1.去掉more2.the--a3.took--take4.decide--deciding5.as--have6.grade--gra
des7.such--so8.specially--special9.people和also之间加are10.them--themselves六、书面表达(15分)参考范文:DearMr.John,Howareyougoing?L
earningthatyouareinterestedinthepicturesaboutChinesestudentsdoinghousework,Iammorethandelighted.I’mwritingtosharewithyoumypresentlifeint
hisaspect.Personally,apartfromattendingonlineclassesduringtheepidemicdays,Itakeanactivepartindoinghousework.Bymakingbeds,sweepingthefloor,tidyro
omsandwateringflowersinsteadofmyparents,Ihavenotonlygainedsomelabourskills,butalsofeltastrongsenseofachievementandself-satisfaction.Ievencometo
findmytalentforbeingachef,whichgreatlypleasesmyparents,sayingthattheyhaveneverbeensorelaxed.Actually,doinghouseworkisofgreathelpformetorea
lizehowmuchmyparentshavedoneformycomfortablelife.That’swhyIhavedecidedtokeephouseworkparticipationasalife-longhabit.I’mlookingforwardtoseeingyouin
yourclassassoonaspossibleaftertheepidemic.Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua