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2020-2021学年度（上）高二英语期末考试卷时间：100分钟满分：120分第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AMetroPocketGuideMetrorail

(地铁)Eachpassengerneedsafarecardtoenterandgoout.Uptotwochildrenunderagefivemaytravelfreewithapayingcustomer.Farecardmach

inesareineverystation.Bringsmallbillsbecausetherearenochangemachinesinthestationsandfarecardmachinesonlyprovideupto$5inchange.Getoneday

ofunlimitedMetrorailrideswithaOneDayPass.BuyitfromafarecardmachineinMetrostations.Useitafter9：30amuntilclosingo

nweekdays,andalldayonweekendsandholidays.Hours_of_serviceOpen:5amMon.—Fri.7amSat.—Sun.Close:midnightSun.—Thur.3a

mFri.—Sat.nightsLasttraintimesvary.Toavoidmissingthelasttrain,pleasecheckthelasttraintimespostedinstati

ons.MetrobusWhenpayingwithexactchange,thefareis$1.35.WhenpayingwithaSmarTrip®card,thefareis$1.25.Travel_tips(

提示)•Avoidridingduringweekdayrushperiods—before9：30amandbetween4and6pm.•Ifyoulosesomethingonabusortraino

rinastation,pleasecallLost&Foundat2029621195.1．Whatshouldyouknowaboutfarecardmachines?A．Theystartsellingticketsat9：30am.B．Theyareconnectedtochange

machines.C．Theymakechangefornomorethan$5.D．Theyofferspecialservicetotheelderly.2．AtwhattimedoesMetrora

ilstopserviceonSunday?A．At3am.B．At7pm.C．At5amD．Atmidnight.3．WhatisgoodaboutaSmarTrip®cardwhenpayingwithit?A．Itsavesmo

neyforitsusers.B．Itisconvenientforoldpeople.C．Itcanbeboughtatanytime.D．ItissoldontheInternet.BUggs(雪地靴)arecertainlyugly,oratleastinelegant.The

shapelessboots,pulledoninahurry,canmakeanyonelooklikeaslob（懒惰的人）,whichhasmadethemthetargetofdisrespect.Ithasn

’tbeenhardtofindsomeonestronglycondemning（谴责）them.“Uggbootsarenosexy,”TheIndependentdeclaredin2003,“unlessyou’reMrs.Bigfootonalonemis

sionacrossAntarctictofindMr.Bigfoot.”Whenwearingtheboots,awriterofTheGlosscomplained,“There’snothingtoin

dicatethatyoudon’thavesquare,horribleshoeboxesinplaceofhumanfeet.”In2015,onecoffeeshoponBrickLaneineastLondoneverbanned(禁止)ugg-wearers.

Andyet,overtheyears,plentyofstrangeandunattractiveshoeshavemetwiththeapprovalofthefashionestablishment.Theproblemwithuggswasn’ttha

ttheywereugly;it’sthattheywerecommon.Butafunnythinghappenedonthewaytofashion’stomb:theuniversalugghasnotgoneanywhere.Uggshavequietlystayedheresi

ncetheirbesttime.Onceyoustartpayingattention,you’llbeshockedtodiscoverhowmanypeoplearestillwearingthem.Theyarewornbymothersi

ntownandinthecountry,byteenagersonSaturdayshoppingtripandbypeopleinfashion.Perhapsthesecretofuggs’sunstoppa

blesuccessisthat,ifthereisadividinglinebetweenpublicappealandprivatestyle，itmightbeapairofcozyboots.The

yarecertainlycomfortable,softandwarm,asifyourfeetwereinthehuggingofsomeonewhoreallylovesyou.At$150apair,theyareneitherc

heapnorentirelyoutofrange.Theyarecasualandindulgent(纵容的）.Somehowuggs,thebootsthatsomanypeoplehate,havemanagedtochallengethecruellogicofthe

fashioncycleandcarryonwhetheryouapproveofthemornot.4．Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?A．UggsHaveExistedSoLongB．UggsRefusetoDieC．UggsEnterth

eFashionCircleD．UggsHaveGoneSomewhere5．Whydoestheauthorquotemanymedia’swordsinthefirstparagraph?A．Toproveuggs’t

oughnessB．Toproveuggs’spopularityC．Toprovepeople’sapprovalD．Toprovepeople’scondemning.6．Whatdoestheaut

horthinkverystrange?A．UggsareverycommonB．UggsareinelegantanduglyC．UggsstaythereregardlessD．Uggsarewornbyteenagers7．Whatisthesecrettothesuccessofuggsa

ccordingtothepassage?A．TheyareverycomfortableB．TheyownprivatestyleC．TheyhavepublicappealD．Theyarever

ycheapCAfterseeingthefamousmovieseriesPiratesoftheCaribbean(《加勒比海盗》),AlexanderMarchenko，a38-year-oldbusinessmanfromasmallRussianv

illage，decidedtobuildhisveryowncopyoftheBlackPearlpirateship.MarchenkohastraveledalloverRussia,andbelievesthatthereisnootherland

morebeautifulthanhishometown.Hedecidedtotakeadvantageofthebeautifulenvironmentandbuildahotel.Hehadnoticedtheotherrestaurantsandhotelsintheareaalllo

okedthesameway，sohetriedtocomeupwithsomethingspecialthatwouldattractvisitors.Hewaswonderingwhatkindofhotelhewo

uldbuildwhentheBlackPearlcameintohismind.HedecidedtobuildhisownBlackPearlship.Withoutanyshipbuildingexperience，hewentonlineanddownloadedphotosoffamo

usshipstouseasguides.Andhestartedworkingonitimmediately.It’sbeentwoyearssinceheworkedonhisship.Now，hisownBlackPearlisstartin

gtotakeshapeontheYeniseiRiver.The21meterlongvesselismadeofwoodproducedlocally,andtheship's“captain”planstoaddallthe

tiniestdetails(细节)oftheoriginalBlackPearl.Rightnow,Marchenkoisworkingontheinteriordecorations(内部装修)．Hespen

dsmostofhistimeintheworkshop,makingallthelittledesignsbyhand.Sofar,hehasspent3.5millionrubles.Marchenkohopestofinishtheworkthis

summer.Judgedbytheattentionhisshipisgettinginitscurrentstate;hebelievesthatuponcompletion，touristswillflocktoseehiswoodenwonder.8

．AlexanderMarchenkobelievesthat______.A．hishometowniscleanerthananyothervillageB．hissmallvillagewillbecomeatouristattrac

tionC．hishometownismorebeautifulthananyotherlandD．hecanbuildtheBlackPearlpirateshipwithease9．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbeusedtodescribehishotel?A．Ex

pensiveB．Environmentallyfriendly.C．TinyD．.Special10．Theunderlinedword“vessel”inParagraph4means“______”.A．shipB．carC．movieD．hotel11．WhatdoesM

archenkothinkofthefutureofhishotel?A.Heisdoubtfulaboutitssuccess.B．Heisveryconfidentofitssuccess.C．Heisworriedaboutitssuccess.D．Heisnotawareo

fthehotel'sfuture.DAneight-year-oldgirlheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiv

eoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiraclec

ansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstore(药

店)withthemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandI

wanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowinginsidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamir

aclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“L

isten,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”saidthegirl.Awell-dressedmanhearditandas

ked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanoperati

on.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.“

Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrother.”Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourb

rotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuc

cessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?12．Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl

’sfamily?A．Miraclewashardtogetinthedrugstore.B．Theywerepoorandnoonecanlendthemmoney.C.Herbrotherwasbadlyill

andherfamilycouldn’taffordtheoperation.D.Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.13．Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_______.A．someusefulmed

icineB．somethingbeautifulC．somethinginterestingD．somegoodfood14．Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A．Thegirl’smoney.B.Thegir

l’sloveforherbrother.C．Themedicinefromthedrugstore.D．Nobodycantell.15．Fromthepassagewecaninferthat_______.A

．thesalesmandidn’tsellmiracletothegirlB．AndrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthoughtC．thelittlegirlislovelybutnotsocleverD．amiracleissuretohap

penifyoukeepon第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Dogsoffermorethanjustcompanionship.Ifyou’reconsidering

gettingadog,checkoutthesesurprisingbenefitsofhavingone.●You’llexercisemore.16．Onthosedayswhenitmightbeeasytoskipexercise,lo

okingatyourdogwaitingtogoforawalkcangiveyouthepushyouneedtogetoutthere.●You’llfeellessstressed.Therehave

beenlotsofstudiesthathaveshownhowdogsdecreasestresslevels.17．Researchshowsthatdogownershipreducesstresshor

mones(荷尔蒙)andtheeffectsusuallyoutweighthestresscausedbycaringforadog.●Yoursociallifemayimprove.Notonlydoeswalkingyourdog

helpyoutogetexercise,itmightalsohelpyougetadate.18．Goingtothedogparkortakingyourdogtorunerrands(跑腿儿)canalsoleadtostrangersstrikingupcon

versationswithyouaboutyourdog.●Yourheartwillbehealthier.Studieshaveshownthatpettingadoglowersaperson'sheartrate.19．Dogownersaremuchmorel

ikelytosurviveaheartattackcomparedtonon-dogowners.Malepetownersinparticulartendtoexperienceareducedrateofheartdis

ease.●20．Thebenefitsofdogownershipextendtoyourmentalhealthaswell.Dogownerswhohavebeendiagnosedwithclinicaldepressionaren’tlikelytobeasdepressed

asotherpeople.Caringforadoghelpsrelievesymptomsofdepressionandencouragespeopletobemorepositive.A．Yourriskforgeneralillnessdecreases.B．You’relesslikel

ytofeeldepressed.C．Owningadogcanmotivateyoutoexerciseeveryday.D．Therefore,dogownersaremorelikelytohaveahealthyheart.E.Pettingdogsisgoodforbothyourme

ntalandphysicalhealth.F.Playingwithyourdogandsimplywatchingyourdogcanreduceyourstresseachday.G.Peoplearem

orelikelytostopandtalkwithyouwhenyou’rewalkingadog.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）WhenIwasayounggirl,mymothermadethesa

medishforsupperfivenightsaweek.Sheboiledpotatoes,carrots,and21smallamountsoftheroastbeef.Shecalleditstew(炖菜).Iwo

uldoftenhearotherchildrenatschool22aboutthedeliciousmealstheyhadfor23.Manyofthemateinfastfoodrestaurants,whichwerepopulara

ndexpensiveatthetime.Theygothamburgersandfries.I24wecouldeatlikethatonceinawhile，butmyparentscouldn’t25it.We

onlyhadtakeout(外卖)foodonceortwiceayear.Mymomtookthe26tocutupandpreparethose27everysinglenight.Herrecip

eswereright-focusingonthevegetablesbutnotonthe28.Ihad29headcoldsandflusthanmyclassmates.IfIdidget30,I’dbehomeforadayortwo,notawholeweeklikema

nyofthem.WhenIwasinmythirties,Ibecameillandwasdiagnosedwithhighbloodpressure.Ihaveto31Ihadbeeneatingalot

of32food,makingupfor(弥补）notgettingitasachild.Butwhenwentbacktopreparinghome-mademeals,Istartedtofeel33.TodayI

oftenfindmyself34abowlofmymother’sstew.Thatstewwasmadewithloveandithasleftmewitha(n)35thatwillwarmmeforever.21．A．effectivelyB．originallyC．occasio

nallyD．eventually22．A．complainB．talkC．argueD．dream23．A．holidayB．breakfastC．lunchD．supper24．A．promisedB．cr

iedC．wishedD．announced25．A．affordB．tolerateC．resistD．accept26．A．riskB．timeC．turnD．rice27．A．sandwichesB．standC．eggs

D．vegetables28．A．meatB．milkC．hamburgersD．pizzas29．A．heavierB．fewerC．worseD．more30．A．readyB．sickC．poorD．greedy31．A．Admit

B．hideC．cheatD．Deny32．A．quickB．FastC．busyD．simple33．A．hungrierB．busierC．happierD．healthier34．A．desiringB．thinkingC．prepar

ingD．making35．A．experienceB．truthC．memoryD．manner第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Poetry(诗歌)isneverfaraway

fromourdailylives.Manyofusgrewuprecitingclassicpoems,learningtoenjoythisbeautifulartformthat’sabletousejustafewlines36(express)suchrichmeanings.

TheChineseShijing,whichdatesback37．theWesternZhouDynasty,hasa38．(long)historythantheHomericepics(荷马史诗).Eventoday,classicpoemsareappreciated

byalotofpeople.Torecognizethespecialabilityofpoetryandgetits39．(create)spirit,WorldPoetryDay40．(hold)bythe

UnitedNationsonMarch21eachyeartosupportlinguistic(语言的)diversitythroughpoeticexpression.TheChinesePoetryCongress(中国诗词大会)showingclassicpoetryis41._

__(extreme)popular.Thecompetitionsawover100hopefulparticipantstakingpartinanumberofchallenges.Theparticipants,42.agesrangefrom7to70,incl

udestudents,farmers,teachersandforeigncompetitorswithaninterestin43._________(China)literature.AndevenTVseri

esinvolvingpoetryarevery44.(success).Forexample,inTheLegendofZhenhuan,oneofthedrama’smostmovingsongswas

adaptedfromapoem45．((write)byWenTingyunoftheTangDynasty.第三部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）假设你是李华，2022年北京冬奥会正面向全国学生招募志愿者，你希望成为其中一员。请根据提示用英文给组委会写一封信

：1.自我介绍；2.个人条件：英语好，善于交际等；3.希望获得批准。注意：1.词数:100词左右；2.书信格式及开头均已给出（不计入总词数）3.可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。2022BeijingWinterOlympicsDearSir/Madam,___

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__________________________________YoursSincerely,LiHua第二节：读后续写（25）阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。An80-year-oldmanwas

sittingonthesofainhishousealongwithhis45-year-oldhighlyeducatedson.Suddenlyacrow（乌鸦）perched（栖息）ontheirwindow.Thefatherask

edhisson,“Whatisthis?”Thesonreplied,“Itisacrow.”Afterafewminutes,thefatheraskedhissonforthesecondtime,“W

hatisthis?”Thesonsaid,“Father,Ihavejustnowtoldyou,it’sacrow!”Afteralittlewhile,theoldfatheragainaskedhissonforthethirdtime,“Whatisthis?”Atthistimes

omeexpressionofirritation（恼怒）wasfeltintheson’stonewhenhesaidtohisfatherwitharebuff（生硬回绝）.“It’sacrow,acrow.”Alitt

lewhilelater,thefatheragainaskedhissonthefourthtime,“Whatisthis?”Thistime,thesonshoutedathisfather,“Whydoyoukee

paskingmethesamequestionagainandagain,althoughIhavetoldyousomanytimes‘ITISACROW’.Areyounotabletounderstandthis?”Alittlewhi

lelaterthefatherwenttohisroomandcamebackwithanoldtattered（发皱的）diary(日记),whichhehadmaintainedsincehissonwasborn.Onopeningapa

ge,heaskedhissontoreadthatpage.Whenthesonreadit,thefollowingwordswerewritteninthediary:“Todaymylittlesonagedthreewassittingwithmeonthesof

a,whenacrowwassittingonthewindow.Mysonaskedme23timeswhatitwas,andIrepliedtohimall23timesthatitwasacrow.Ihug

gedhimlovinglyeachtimeheaskedmethesamequestion.IdidnotatallfeelirritatedbutIratherfeltaffection（喜爱）formyinnocent（单纯的）son,1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；Paragraph1:Afterreadingthediary_______________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Feelingashamed,thesongotdownonhi

skneesbeforehisfather____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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___________________________________________________________________________________________________________阅读理解：1-3CDA4-7．BDCA8--11．CDAB12-15CAB

D七选五：16-20．CFGDB完形：31-35．CBDCA36-40．BDABB41-45．ABDAC61．toexpress62．To63．Longer64．Creative65．isheld66．extremely67．whose68．Chinese69．su

ccessful70．WrittenDearSir/Madam,MynameisLiHua.Knowingthatyouarerecruitingvolunteersforthe2022BeijingWinterOlympics,I’mwritingtoapplyfortheopportuni

ty.IbelievethatIamqualifiedforitinmanyaspects.Firstly,IamgoodatEnglishandIcantalkwithforeigntouristsinEnglishfreely.Besides,Iamfamilia

rwiththelocalconditions,whichmakesitpossibleformetoshowdirectionsclearly.Lastbutnotleast,IgetalongwithotherseasilyandI'mreadytogivehelpwhenevern

ecessary.Shouldyougivemeachanceofapersonalinterview,Iwouldbemostgrateful.Pleaseconsidermyapplication,andI'mlookingforwardtoyourearl

yreply.YoursSincerelyLiHua【答案】Paragraph1:Afterreadingthediary,thesonwasfilledwithtearsandbegantorefle

ctonthedayswhenheusedtosittogetherwithhisfather.Hisfatherwouldpatientlyanswerthesamequestionall23time

swithoutfeelingirritationwhilehisfatheraskedhimthesamequestionjustfourtimes!Thesonthoughttohimself:IfIattainoldage,howwillmysonlo

okatme?Willhethinkofmeasaburden?Willheshoutatmebecauseofmypoorsight,poorhearingorpoorunderstanding?Pa

ragraph2:Feelingashamed,thesongotdownonhiskneesbeforehisfather.Hemadeanapologytohisfather,begginghisfathertoforgivehimforhisbadbehavio

r.Hesaidthisaloud,“Ipromisetoseeyouhappyforever,Dad.ItisyouwhohavecaredformesinceIwasalittlechild,showeringyourself

lessaffectiononme.YouworkedhardtomakemoneysothatIcouldaffordtogotouniversity.Iwillserveyouinthebestday.”【分析】本文属于读后续写。【详解】“读后续写”

题型的写作步骤：1）细读原文。首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握文章主旨和结构，明确各段的大意。本文讲述了父亲问了儿子四次“这是什么”，儿子回答是乌鸦后开始厌烦。父亲拿出以前记录不厌其烦回答儿子23遍同样问题的日记让儿子看。2）弄清要求。新高考的概要写

作是写全文概要，不是写某一部分的概要，或者就某些问题写出要点。3）列出原文要点。分析原文的内容和结构，将内容分项扼要表述并注意在结构上的顺序。在此基础上选出与文章主题密切相关的部分。根据提示词可知，续写第一段要写儿子读完日记后的感受，第二段写读完日记后的做法。写作注意事项：

（1）概要应包括原文中的主要事实，略去不必要的细节。（2）安排好篇幅的比例，概要应同原文保持协调，即用较多的文字写重要内容，用较少的文字写次要内容。（3）注意要点之间的衔接，要用适当的关联词语贯通全文，切忌只简单地写出一些互不相干的句子，但也不要每两句之

间都加关联词语，以免显得生硬。（4）不排斥用原文的某些词句，但不要照搬原文的句子，如果不能完全用自己的话语表达，至少对原文句子做一些同义词替换，如果结构上也能有一些转换会更好。（5）计算词数，看是否符合规定的词数要求。

【点睛】本文内容完整，层次分明，结构紧凑，表达准确。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。范文语言地道，语篇连贯，词数适当。作者在范文中使用了较多高级词汇和句式，如befilledwithtears，usedt

odo,withoutfeelingirritation,madeanapologyto,affordto等词语。非谓语动词Feelingashamed和begginghisfathertoforgivehimforhisbadbehavior

.强调句ItisyouwhohavecaredformesinceIwasalittlechild,目的状语从句YouworkedhardtomakemoneysothatIcouldaffordtogotouniversity.全文没有语法错误，上下句转换自然流畅。