黑龙江省安达市第七中2020-2021学年高二2月线上测试英语试卷含答案

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2021年2月高二年级线上测试英语试卷一、阅读理解1.2020'sbiggestfashiontrendsreflectaworldincrisisFunctionalityFacemasksbecametheunrivaled(无对手的)access

oryoftheyear.Peoplemadetheirownbrands,produceduniquedesignsand,almostovernight,theybecamethefinishingtouchtomanyoutfits.ComfortFashio

nplatformLystlookedatsearchdatafromover100milliononlineshoppersand,initsannualreport,foundthatBirkenstockclogs,Crocs,UGGslippersandNikejoggerswereamo

ngtheyear'smostsought-afteritemsofclothing.StatementsStatement-weartookonanentirelynewmeaningin2020.FromprotestT-shirtsinsupportoftheBl

ackLivesMattermovementtopoliticalmerchandiseintheleaduptotheUSelection,peopledressednottoimpress,buttoconveypow

erfulmessages.ConsciousGrowingdemandforlocal,handmade,sustainableclothingisn'tanewtrend.Butthepandemi

csawariseinvalues-drivenshopping,reflectingashiftinmindsetamongmorecautiousspenders,who,perhaps,alsohadmoretimetothi

nkaboutthebrandstheylenttheirloyaltyto.DigitalFromShanghaitoLondon,fashionweeksthroughouttheyearwentdigitaltopresentnewcollectionssafely.DuringLo

ndonFashionWeekinSeptember,Burberrystreameditsshow—filmedliveinthewoods—onTwitch,asocialmediaplatformmorepopularwithgamerstha

nfashionistas.ThefutureFashion'srecoveryfromthepandemicissettobeslow,withexpertspredictingadifficultyearaheadforbusinesses.Trendsseenduringa

yeardefinedbycrisiswillnotbeleftat2021'sdoor,andtheymaypermanentlychangetheshapeoftheindustry.1.Whatbecamethebiggestfashionin2020?A.Digitalproduct

s.B.Facemasks.C.Statement-wear.D.Theloyalbrands.2.WhydidsomepeoplewearT-shirtswithBlackLivesMatter?A.Toc

onveypoliticalstatements.B.Tostateanadvertisement.C.Toimpresspeopledeeply.D.Tocomfortonlineshoppers3.Wherewouldyouprobablyholdafashionshowaccordin

gtoparagraph5?A.Inahugestadium.B.Inabigshoppingmall.C.Onmediaplatform.D.Bysettingupaplatform.2.ThislittleSouthAmericanMagellanicpenguinswim

s5,000miles,toabeachinBrazil,everyyearinordertobereunitedwiththemanwhosaveditslife.Itsoundslikesomethingo

utofafairytale,butit’strue!71-year-oldretiredbrickworkerJoao,wholivesinanislandvillagejustoutsideRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,foundthesmallMagellanic

penguinlyingonrocksathislocalbeachin2011.Thepenguinwascoveredinoilandrunningoutoftimefast.Joaorescuedthepenguin,namingitDin,cleanedtheoi

loffitsfeathersandfedhimadailydietoffishtorebuilditsstrength.Afteraweekofrecovery,Joaoattemptedtoreleasethepenguinbackintothewild.However,Dinhadal

readyformedafamilybondwithhisrescuerandwouldn’tleave.“Hestayedwithmefor11monthsandthen,justafterhechangedhiscoatwithnewfeathers

,hedisappeared,”Joaorecalls.“Ilovethepenguinlikeit’smyownchildandIbelievethepenguinlovesme,”JoaotoldGloboTV.“Nooneelseisallowedtotouc

hhim.Hepecks(啄)themiftheydo.Heliesonmylap,letsmegivehimshowers,andallowsmetofeedhim.”ProfessorKrajewski,abiologistwhointervi

ewedthefishermanforGloboTV,toldTheIndependent:“Ihaveneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.IthinkthepenguinbelievesJoaoispartofhisfamilya

ndprobablyapenguinaswell.”However,environmentalistswarnthat,whilehundredsoftheMagellanicspeciesareknowntonaturallymigra

te(迁徙)thousandsofmilesnorthinsearchoffood,therehasbeenaworryingriseinthephenomenonofoceaniccreatureswashinguponBrazil’s

beaches.ProfessorDavidZeefromRiodeJaneiro’sStateUniversity,saidtheincreaseisdueinparttoglobalclimaticchanges.ProfessorZeeaddedthatseaanimalsfaceinc

reaseddangerfromleakedtankeroil.LuckilytheendingforJoaoandDinhasbeenahappyone,eventhoughitisillegalinBraziltokeepwildanimalsaspets.ProfessorKr

ajewskisaid:“Professionalswhoworkwithanimalstrytoavoidrelationshipslikethisoccurringsotheyareabletoreintro

ducetheanimalintothewild.ButinthissinglecasetheauthoritiesallowedDintostaywithJoaobecauseofhiskindness.”1.Whatisthepurpo

seofDinswimmingalongdistancetothebeachinBrazileveryyear?A.Toavoidbeingkilled.B.Tomeethisrescuer.C.Toescapefromoceancurrents

.D.Tofindmuchmorefish.2.WhathappenedtohimwhenDinwasfoundin2011?A.Hewasgoingtodie.B.Hewasrunningonthebeach.C.HewasrestingonarockD.Hewascleaningo

iloffhisfeathers.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutJoaofromthepassage?A.Heisnotallowedtokeepthepenguinasapetbytheauthorities.B.Heoverprotect

sthepenguinbykeepinghimawayfromothers.C.Hiscontactwiththepenguinisencouragedbyprofessionals.D.Hiskindnesswinsthecompletetrustfromthepenguin.4.Whatdo

esthestoryinthepassagemainlyshowsus?A.Theenvironmentalimpactonwildlife.B.Thelovebetweenhumansandwildlife.C.Thetend

encyofwildlifetobondwithhumans.D.Theprotectionofthreatenedwildlifebymankind.3.Peoplewalkalmostanextramileeachda

yiftheyhaveanactivitytrackerontheirsmartphoneorwatch,astudyhasfound.Researchersanalyzeddozensofstudiescomparin

gpeople'sexerciseactivitywithandwithoutatrackingapp,andfoundthatbeingabletokeeptabsonprogressboostedhowfarpeoplewalkedorran.Thestudiesinvol

vedatotalof7,454people.Overall,peoplewalkedanaverageof1,850morestepsiftheyhadanapp--asignificantincreaseindailywor

kouts.Mostpeopletakesomewherearound2,000stepstowalkamile.Authorsofthestudy,publishedintheBritishJournalof

SportsMedicine,saiddoctorsmightconsiderprescribing(开处方)suchappsandtrackersforpatientslookingtogetfitter.Just4,400stepsa

daytiedtowomenlivinglonger,studysays."Interventions(介入)usingsmartphoneappsoractivitytrackersseempromisingfr

omaclinicalandpublichealthperspective,"theauthorswrote."Giventhewideandincreasingreachofsmartphones,evenmodestimprovementsi

nphysicalactivitycanproducelargeeffectsatthepopulationlevel."ThestudylookedatresearchconductedmainlyintheUnitedStates,andlessthanathir

dofthesubjectsinvolvedwerewomen,soit'sunclearhowwidespreadthefindingswouldbe.Theaveragenumberofstepstake

nbyAmericanadultsisbetween4,000and5,000perday,previousresearchhasshown.1.Whatdoesthestudyfindaboutthewalking

tracker?A.Itspeedsupwalking.B.Itfollowsyourposition.C.Itassiststheresearch.D.Itbenefitsthewalkers.2.Whydodoctors

advocatetheirpatientsusingsuchappsandtrackers?A.Toreplacemedicine.B.Tohelpkeephealthy.C.Tocommunicatewiththe

m.D.Torecordtheirhealthcondition.3.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthors’attitudeofthestudytowardsusingwalkingtrackers?A.Indifferent.B.Ambiguous.C.Optim

istic.D.Skeptical.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?A.Itinvolvedmainlymen.B.Itinvolvedatotalof4,400people.C.Itwasappliedwidelyarou

ndtheworld.D.ItwaspublishedinanAmericanmagazine.4.Tomovevisualtechnologyintothefuture,sometimesithelpstomakealittlenoise.Researcher

shaveusedsoundwavestoproducefloating3-Dimages,createasenseoftouchandevensupplyasoundtrack.Sincethe1940s,scientistshavetoyedwiththeconceptofaco

usticlevitation(声悬浮),theuseofsoundwavevibrations(震动)totraptinythingsinmidair.Thetechnologyhasgainedgreate

rcapabilitiesinthepastdecade.Someresearchersbelievethisimprovementcouldleadtoapplicationssuchascontributingtonovel3-Dprintingmethods,or

creatingdisplaysthatwouldbevisiblefromanyanglewithoutrequiringascreen.Otherresearchershavealsoworkedonvisualdisplays

thatuseacousticlevitation.Inadditiontovisuals,thesystemcanalsoproduceaudiblenoisetogivethedisplayasou

ndtrack.Andtheultrasoundspeakerscanalsoconcentratevibrationsinonespotsothatafingermightfeelasensepushingback—alitt

leliketheobjectshownbythefloatingimageisreallythere.Soundwavescreatea3-Ddisplay!Displaywithoutascreenisremarkablyuseful.Itmeans

thateverybodyintheroomcanseetheimage—anyangle,location—andthat’sextremelyhelpful.Asacommunicationssystem,sucha

displaymightonedayallowuserstochatwitha3-Dprojection(投影)ofapersonwhocanturnhisorherheadtofollowastheymovea

roundaroom.Thedisplaywillrequirealotmoreworkbeforeyoucaninstallitinyourlivingroom,however.Sofar,thishasbeendoneintheresearchlaborat

ory.Weneedtopushitalittlebitharder.Weneedtodomoreanalysistoseeifitwouldmakesensetocreatearealdisplaythatpeoplewouldhaveathome.Thecurrentsystemcanonly

showsimplegraphics,suchasasmileyfaceorfigureeight,inrealtime.Still,weareoptimisticaboutthepotentialforthistyp

eoftechnology.Ifthesystemhadonlyonespeaker-coveredsurfaceinsteadoftwo,itcouldgenerateimagesthatarebig

gerthanthedeviceitself.Wecan’tmakeaTVimagethat’sbiggerthantheTV—evenaprojectorhastohaveaprojectionscreenthat’sbiggerthantheimagei

tself.Butwithavolumetric(容积的)display,asmall,portabledevicemightproduceamuchlargerpicture.Wecanimagine,inth

efuture,havingvolumetricdisplaysinwatches,forexample,thatcreatelargeimagesthatjustprojectoutofyourwatch.1.Fromthefirsttwoparagr

aphssoundwavevibrationscanbeusedto_________.A.catchverysmallobjectsinmidairB.develop3-Dprinter’scapabilitiesC.replaceacre

ativedisplayscreenD.composesoundtracksbymakingnonoise2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”inparagraph2referto?A.Dif

ferent.B.New.C.Storied.D.Formal.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Roomforthetechnicalimprovement.B.Situationsofthemoderntechn

ology.C.Praiseforthecutting-edgetechnology.D.Outlooksforthenewtechnology.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.HearingisSeein

g—SoundWavesCreatea3-DDisplay.B.SeeingisBelieving—3-DPrintingMethodsArrive.C.AdvancingSenseofTouch—3-D

ImagesFloatintheAir.D.PromotingTVTechnology—Chatwith3-DProjections.二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两

项为多余选项。AfewstepstofindingpurposeatworkWhenwasthelasttimeyoufeltthatyouhadmadeadifferenceatwork?Doyoure

gularlyfindyourselfrollingyoureyesinZoommeetingsorcountingdowntoyourlunchbreak?①________Hereareafewstepstohelpyougetclosertofeelingful

filledallday.Defineyourpurpose.Findingpurposedoesn’thavetobeaboutsavingtheworld.②________Perhapsyoucareaboutleadinganddeveloping

others,oryouenjoyproblemsolvingandcansavecompaniestimewithyourquickthinking-ormaybeyoujustwanttohelpthoseinneed.Findyourplace.Onceyou’vefiguredo

utwhatmatterstoyou,lookatwhereyouwork.③________Whydoyougotoworkeveryday?Themorealigned(一致的)thatistowhatyourorganizationistryingtodo,themorepurposey

ouwillhave.④________IfyoudecidetoexplorearoleinthepublicsectorsuchasworkingfortheNHSorgivingbacktoyour

localcommunitybyjoiningthepolice,it'snevertoolatetoretrain.Inthepolice,forexample,youaregivenallofthetrainingyouneedbeforeandonthejob.Getoutofyourow

nway.Beitinthecompanyyouworkfor,anorganizationyouadmireoradifferentindustryaltogether,decideonwhatroleyouwanttoplay-and

thenworkouthowtogetthere.⑤________Perhapsyouareagreatlistener,oryouhaveexperiencedealingwiththepublic-therest

youcanlearnlater.“95%ofbeingapoliceofficerissimplyaboutbeingabletocommunicatewithpeople,"saysKully.A.P

lanyourpath.B.Doesitfityourpurpose?C.Allinall,findthe‘why’inwhatyoudo.D.Focusonyouruniquestrengthsandexperience.E.Figuringoutthemea

ninginyourcareerishelpful.F.It’saboutworkingoutwhat‘purpose’meanstoyou.G.Ifso,itmightbetimetoworkoutwhatyourpurposeis.

三、完形填空6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImagingmyresponsewhenIrealizesomeonestolesometh

ingthatIvaluedeeply?Thethingthatwas1wasnotaphysicalitem,butitwas2andmuchmoreimportanttome.Itwasa3.Thecrimewas4on

emorninginthekitchen.Iwas5dinnerwhenmy21-year-olddaughter,cominghomefromcollege,walkedin6hernewbathrob

e,plush(长毛绒做的)andwarmand7.Itwasalsoverywhite.Shewashavingthehoodie(连帽衫),looking8.IsmiledasIlookedatherwiththe9thatonlyadadhad

,whohasbeen10hislittlegirl’sfingerssincethedayshewasborn.Atthismoment,Iwouldunderstandtheloveandsaid,“Lookatyou.Youarea(an)11.”Her

reactionwasacombinationofsadnessand12.”Dad,Ican’tbelieveyou13methat,”shesaid.“Don’tyouknowwhatasnowflakeis?”Yes,Idid,andthat’swhyIcalledherthatwa

y.ButasIwasabouttolearn,itwasgivenanew14.Onpublicmedia,peoplewereusingthewordto15toanyonewhoeasilydisagre

edwithothers’viewpoints.TheOxfordDictionariesaddedthatmeaning.Inaword,mypreciouswordwasbeingusedinsucha(an)16way!TheangerI17whenIre

alizedthatmywordwasstolenwasas18asthelisteners.WhatdidImeanwhenIcalledmydaughterasnowflake?Imeantshewasbeautiful,joyfuland19.ImeantthatIlov

edher.SoI20stoodupandtookmywordback.“Snowflake”ismineandIwilluseitwithmydefinitionwheneverIwant—rightnow,forexample.1.A.takenB.valuedC.foundD

.created2.A.harderB.easierC.tinierD.bigger3.A.wordB.coinC.flowerD.bathrobe4.A.committedB.reportedC.discoveredD.reduced5.A.cookingB.delivering

C.fetchingD.pushing6.A.carryingB.wearingC.draggingD.decorating7.A.differentB.plainC.comfortableD.soft8.A.naturalB.ar

tificialC.adorableD.considerate9.A.messageB.loveC.signalD.determination10.A.tiedaroundB.coveredwithC.pulledbyD.checkedby11.A.ange

lB.snowflakeC.daughterD.hostess12.A.reliefB.touchC.angerD.joy13.A.treatedB.toldC.requiredD.called14.A.reasonB.defin

itionC.purposeD.coincidence15.A.referB.affordC.turnD.reply16.A.amazingB.peacefulC.typicalD.ugly17.A.noticedB.learnedC.feltD.memoriz

ed18.A.commonB.realC.popularD.intense19.A.stubbornB.uniqueC.professionalD.mean20.A.slowlyB.finallyC.regularlyD.proudly四、语法填空7.

阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。ThereturncapsuleofChina'sChang'e-5probetoucheddowninSiziwangBanner,northChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRe

gion,Dec.17,2020.TheChang'e-5mission①_______(successful)bringsbackChina'sfirstsamplescollectedfromthemoon.AsChina's

mostcomplicatedspaceproject,theChang'e-5missionhasachievedthesamplingoutsidetheearthandreturningforthefirsttime.②_______isanothermajor

achievementinovercomingdifficultiesbygivingfullplaytothe③_______(advantage)ofthenewnationwidesystem,markingagreatst

epforwardinChina'sspaceindustry.Thiswillcontributetodeepeningthe④_______(understand)oftheoriginofthemoonandtheevolutionhistoryofthes

olarsystem.Notingthatthereisnoendforspaceexploration,allmembers⑤_______participatedintheChang'e-5mission⑥_______(carry)forwardthel

unarexplorationspiritofpursuingdreams,daringtoexplore,cooperatingintacklingdifficultiesandwin-wincooperation,soastostartne

winterplanetary(太阳系内的)explorationandcontributetobuildingthecountryintoamajorpowerinspaceandthebuilding

ofacommunitywitha⑦_______(share)futureforhumanity.Chang'e-5missionhasachievedmanymajorbreakthroughsincludingChina'sfirst

lunarsurfacesamplingandsealing,firstliftoff⑧_______themoon,firstrendezvousanddocking(交会和对接)inlunarorbit,an

dfirstspacecraftcarryingsamples⑨_______(re-enter)theEarth'satmosphere.ThesuccessoftheChang'e-5mission⑩_______(mark)aconclu

sionofChina'scurrentlunarexplorationproject.五、短文改错8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或

修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmylastpianocla

ss,eachstudentwasrequiredplaytwotunesonthepiano,accordingtothattheteacher,aprettylady,wasgoingtogiveusmarks.Soonitwasmyturn.Inspiteofa

lltheprepareIhaddone,Iwasstillverynervous.Isayatthebeginning,“AlthoughasanewlearnerIdon’tplaywell,butIwanttoexpressmylovetomypare

ntsthroughthetwotunes.”Lucky,everythingwentallright.Butateachercommented,“Actually,Julie,youdidgreat!Therefore,Iwilljustgiveyou9.5,hop

esthatyouwillalwaysremembertobelieveinyourself.”Hiswordsarestillremindingmetobeself-confident.六、书面表达9.假设你是李华。某英文报纸“中学生之友”栏目,

在做关于“中学生做家务”的调查,请你给报社编辑回复邮件,内容包括:1)你平时做哪些家务;2)你对中学生做家务的看法。注意:1.词数100左右,结束语已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。__________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案1.答案:1.B;2.A;3.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Facemasksbecametheunrivaled(无对手的)accessoryoftheyear.(口罩

成了今年无与伦比的配饰。)”可知,口罩成为了2020年最流行的时尚。故选B。2.推理判断题。根据第三段“FromprotestT-shirtsinsupportoftheBlackLivesMattermove

menttopoliticalmerchandiseintheleaduptotheUSelection,peopledressednottoimpress,buttoconveypowerfulmessage

s.(从支持“黑人的命也是命”(BlackLivesMatter)运动的抗议t恤,到美国大选前的政治商品,人们穿得不是为了给人留下深刻印象,而是为了传达强有力的信息。)”可知,有些人穿BlackLivesMatterT恤的目的是传达政治信息。故选

A。3.推理判断题。根据第五段“FromShanghaitoLondon,fashionweeksthroughouttheyearwentdigitaltopresentnewcollectionssafely.(从上海到伦敦,全年的时

装周都是数字化的,以安全地展示新的时装系列。)”可知,根据第五段的描述可知,你可能在媒体平台举办时装秀。故选C。2.答案:1.B;2.A;3.D;4.B解析:3.答案:1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A解析:1.推理判断题。根据第三段“Overall,

peoplewalkedanaverageof1,850morestepsiftheyhadanapp--asignificantincreaseindailyworkouts.”(总的来说,使用应用程序的人平均多走了1850步——

显著增加了日常锻炼。)可知,步行追踪器对步行者是有益的。故选D项。2.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Authorsofthestudy,publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,saiddoctorsmightconsiderpre

scribing(开处方)suchappsandtrackersforpatientslookingtogetfitter.”(这项发表在BritishJournalofSportsMedicine上的研究的作者们表示,医生们可能会考虑给希望变得更健康的患者开这

样的应用程序和追踪器。)可知,医生们提倡他们的病人使用这类应用程序和追踪器是因为它能帮助保持健康。故选B项。3.推理判断题。根据第六段中论文作者们所写内容“Interventions(介入)usingsmartphoneappsoractivitytrackersseemprom

isingfromaclinicalandpublichealthperspective”(从临床和公共健康的角度来看,使用智能手机应用程序或运动追踪器进行干预似乎很有前景。)等内容可以推断,作者对使用步行追踪器的研究态度是乐观的。故选C项。4.推理判断题。根据倒数第二段“Thestudylo

okedatresearchconductedmainlyintheUnitedStates,andlessthanathirdofthesubjectsinvolvedwerewomen,soit'suncle

arhowwidespreadthefindingswouldbe.”(这项研究主要针对的是在美国进行的研究,而参与研究的女性不到三分之一,所以还不清楚这项研究结果会有多普遍。)可知,参与的女性较少,从而推断,这项研究的对象主要是男性。故选A项

。4.答案:1.A;2.B;3.D;4.A解析:1.细节理解题。通过阅读前两段,根据第二段中“Sincethe1940s,scientistshavetoyedwiththeconceptofacousticlevit

ation(声悬浮),theuseofsoundwavevibrations(震动)totraptinythingsinmidair.”(自20世纪40年代以来,科学家们一直在玩弄声悬浮的概念,即利用声波振动将微小

的东西困在半空中。)可知,声波震动可以用来捕捉空中非常小的物体。故选A项。2.词句猜词题。根据划线词句上一句“Thetechnologyhasgainedgreatercapabilitiesinthepastdecade.”(这项技术在过去十年中获得了更大的可发展之能力。)可知,这项技术有

了更大的进步,根据划线词句前半句“Someresearchersbelievethisimprovementcouldleadtoapplications…”(一些研究人员认为,这种改进可能会带来一些应用……)可知,这种进步

的改进可能会带来一些新的应用,从而推断出划线词汇novel应该是“新的”意思,选项B“新的”与之意义相同。故选B项。3.主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Still,weareoptimisticaboutthepoten

tialforthistypeoftechnology.”(不过,我们对这类技术的潜力仍持乐观态度。)以及“Wecanimagine,inthefuture,havingvolumetricdisplaysinwatches,forexample,

thatcreatelargeimagesthatjustprojectoutofyourwatch.”(我们可以想象,在未来,在手表中有容量显示器,例如,创建大的图像,从你的手表里投影出来。)可知,最后一段主要讨论了这项技术的潜能,即

对这项新技术的展望。故选D项。4.主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第一段中“Researchershaveusedsoundwavestoproducefloating3-Dimages,createasenseoftouchandevensupplyasoundtrack.”(研究人员利用声波

产生浮动的三维图像,创造触觉,甚至提供配乐)以及文章主要内容可知,文章主要讲述了使用声悬浮视觉显示器,可以让人们从任何方向看到图像,选项A“听觉就是视觉——声波创造的三维显示器。”高度准确的概括了主题,简明扼要,适合做

标题。故选A项。5.答案:GFBAD解析:这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了找回工作目标的几个步骤。【小题1】根据上文“Whenwasthelasttimeyoufeltthatyouhadmadeadiff

erenceatwork?DoyouregularlyfindyourselfrollingyoureyesinZoommeetingsorcountingdowntoyourlunchbreak?(你上一次觉得自己在工作中做出了改变是什么时候?你是否经常发现自己在开会时翻白眼,或者倒数着午餐时

间?)”可知,作者用疑问句罗列了两个场景引出话题,即要弄清楚你工作的目的是什么(workoutwhatyourpurposeis),选项G.Ifso,itmightbetimetoworkoutwhatyourpurposeis.(如果是这样的话,也许是时候想想自己的目标是什么了)中“i

fso”是对这两个疑问的总括,符合语境,故选G。【小题2】根据本段的段首句“Defineyourpurpose.(为自己的目标下定义)”和下文举例“Perhapsyoucareaboutleadinganddevelop

ingothers,oryouenjoyproblemsolvingandcansavecompaniestimewithyourquickthinking-ormaybeyoujustwanttohe

lpthoseinneed.(也许你关心领导和发展他人,或者你喜欢解决问题,可以用你的快速思维为公司节省时间——或者你只是想帮助那些需要帮助的人)”可知,要弄清楚你的目标对你自己的意义,选项F.Itsaboutworkingoutwhatpurposemeanstoyo

u.(要弄清楚人生的目标对你来说意味着什么)符合语境,故选F。【小题3】根据小标题Findyourplace(找到属于你的地方)上一句“Onceyou’vefiguredoutwhatmatterstoyou,look

atwhereyouwork.(一旦你弄清楚什么对你重要,看看你工作的地方)”以及下一句“Whydoyougotoworkeveryday?(你为什么每天去上班)”可知,你的工作地点和你的工作目标越契合,它就会给你带来越大的目的性,故选项B.Doesitfityourp

urpose?(它符合你的目的吗)符合语境,与下文的问题相符。故选B。【小题4】设空处为句首标题。根据下文“Ifyoudecidetoexplorearoleinthepublicsector…,it'snevertoolatetoretrain(

如果你决定在公共部门寻找一个职位,再培训永远都不晚).”可知,要接受岗前和岗中再培训,并为你的职业道路做好规划,选项A.Planyourpath.(规划你的路径)符合语境,故选A。【小题5】根据下文“Perhapsyouareagreat

listener,oryouhaveexperiencedealingwiththepublic-therestyoucanlearnlater.(也许你是一个很好的倾听者,或者你有与公众打交道的经验——其余的你可以以后再学习)”可知,要从你自己的优势和经验出发,其余的可以以后再学习,选项D.

Focusonyouruniquestrengthsandexperience.(专注于你独特的优势和经验)符合语境,故选D。6.答案:1.A;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.C;9.B;10.A;11.B;12.C;13.D;14.B;15.

A;16.D;17.C;18.D;19.B;20.D解析:7.答案:1.successfully2.It3.advantages4.understanding5.who\that6.willcarry7.shared8.from9.tore-enter10.marks8.答案:Inmylast

pianoclass,eachstudentwasrequiredtoplaytwotunesonthepiano,accordingtowthathichtheteacher,aprettylady,wasgoingtogiveus

marks.Soonitwasmyturn.Inspiteofallthe()preparepreparesIhaddone,Iwasstillverynervous.Isaysaidatthebeginning,“AlthoughasanewlearnerIdon’tpla

ywell,butIwanttoexpressmylovetomyparentsthroughthetwotunes.”LuckyLuckily,everythingwentallright.Butatheteachercommented,“Actually,J

ulie,youdidgreat!ThereforeHowever,Iwilljustgiveyou9.5,hopeshopingthatyouwillalwaysremembertobelieveinyourself.”HisHer

wordsarestillremindingmetobeself-confident.9.答案:DearEditor,Knowingyournewspaperareconductingasurveyofthehouseworkthathighschoolstuden

tsdoathome,IamwritingtotellyouaboutwhatIdo.Althoughmyschoolscheduleisrathertight,Istillmanagetohelpwiththehouseworkfromtimeto

time.Iwillcleanupafterdinner.Ialsohelpwithotherthingslikesweepinganddusting.Onceinawhile,Iwillcooksomet

hingformyfamily.Sofar,friedeggswithtomatoeshasbeenmysignaturedish.Ithinkhighschoolstudentsshoulddosomehousework.

Foronething,bydoinghouseworkwelearntotakeresponsibilityathome.Foranother,Ifindthetimespentdoinghouseworkwithmyparentsreallyfunandrewarding.Doinghou

seworkcanbeagreatbreakfrommybusyschoolwork.Wisheverythinggoeswellwithyourwork!Yourssincerely,LiHua

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