黑龙江省安达市第七中2020-2021学年高二2月线上测试英语试卷 含答案

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2021年2月高二年级线上测试英语试卷一、阅读理解1.2020'sbiggestfashiontrendsreflectaworldincrisisFunctionalityFacemasksbecametheunrivaled(无对手的)accessoryoftheyea

r.Peoplemadetheirownbrands,produceduniquedesignsand,almostovernight,theybecamethefinishingtouchtomanyoutfits.ComfortFashionplatformLystlooked

atsearchdatafromover100milliononlineshoppersand,initsannualreport,foundthatBirkenstockclogs,Crocs,UGGslippersandNikejoggerswereamongthey

ear'smostsought-afteritemsofclothing.StatementsStatement-weartookonanentirelynewmeaningin2020.FromprotestT-shirtsinsupportoftheBlack

LivesMattermovementtopoliticalmerchandiseintheleaduptotheUSelection,peopledressednottoimpress,buttoconveypowerfulmessages.ConsciousGrowingde

mandforlocal,handmade,sustainableclothingisn'tanewtrend.Butthepandemicsawariseinvalues-drivenshopping,reflectingashiftinminds

etamongmorecautiousspenders,who,perhaps,alsohadmoretimetothinkaboutthebrandstheylenttheirloyaltyto.DigitalFromShanghaitoLondon,fashionweeksthro

ughouttheyearwentdigitaltopresentnewcollectionssafely.DuringLondonFashionWeekinSeptember,Burberrystreameditsshow—filmedliveinthewoods—onTw

itch,asocialmediaplatformmorepopularwithgamersthanfashionistas.ThefutureFashion'srecoveryfromthepandemicissetto

beslow,withexpertspredictingadifficultyearaheadforbusinesses.Trendsseenduringayeardefinedbycrisiswillnotbeleftat2021'sdoor,andthey

maypermanentlychangetheshapeoftheindustry.1.Whatbecamethebiggestfashionin2020?A.Digitalproducts.B.Facemasks.C.Statement-wear.D.Theloyalbrands

.2.WhydidsomepeoplewearT-shirtswithBlackLivesMatter?A.Toconveypoliticalstatements.B.Tostateanadvertisement.C.Toimpresspeopledeeply.D.Tocom

fortonlineshoppers3.Wherewouldyouprobablyholdafashionshowaccordingtoparagraph5?A.Inahugestadium.B.Inabigshoppingmall.C.Onmediaplatform.D.Byset

tingupaplatform.2.ThislittleSouthAmericanMagellanicpenguinswims5,000miles,toabeachinBrazil,everyyearinordertobereunitedwiththemanwhosave

ditslife.Itsoundslikesomethingoutofafairytale,butit’strue!71-year-oldretiredbrickworkerJoao,wholivesi

nanislandvillagejustoutsideRiodeJaneiro,Brazil,foundthesmallMagellanicpenguinlyingonrocksathislocalbeachin2011.Thepenguinwascoveredin

oilandrunningoutoftimefast.Joaorescuedthepenguin,namingitDin,cleanedtheoiloffitsfeathersandfedhimadailydietoffishtorebuilditsstrength.Afterawe

ekofrecovery,Joaoattemptedtoreleasethepenguinbackintothewild.However,Dinhadalreadyformedafamilybondwithhisrescuerandwouldn’tleave.“Hestayedwithmef

or11monthsandthen,justafterhechangedhiscoatwithnewfeathers,hedisappeared,”Joaorecalls.“Ilovethepenguinlikeit’

smyownchildandIbelievethepenguinlovesme,”JoaotoldGloboTV.“Nooneelseisallowedtotouchhim.Hepecks(啄)themiftheydo.Heliesonmylap,letsme

givehimshowers,andallowsmetofeedhim.”ProfessorKrajewski,abiologistwhointerviewedthefishermanforGloboTV,toldTheIndepende

nt:“Ihaveneverseenanythinglikethisbefore.IthinkthepenguinbelievesJoaoispartofhisfamilyandprobablyapenguinaswell.”However,environmen

talistswarnthat,whilehundredsoftheMagellanicspeciesareknowntonaturallymigrate(迁徙)thousandsofmilesnorthinsearchoffood,therehasbeenaworryingrisein

thephenomenonofoceaniccreatureswashinguponBrazil’sbeaches.ProfessorDavidZeefromRiodeJaneiro’sStateUniversity,

saidtheincreaseisdueinparttoglobalclimaticchanges.ProfessorZeeaddedthatseaanimalsfaceincreaseddangerfromleakedtankeroil.Luc

kilytheendingforJoaoandDinhasbeenahappyone,eventhoughitisillegalinBraziltokeepwildanimalsaspets.ProfessorKrajewskisaid:“P

rofessionalswhoworkwithanimalstrytoavoidrelationshipslikethisoccurringsotheyareabletoreintroducetheanimalintothew

ild.ButinthissinglecasetheauthoritiesallowedDintostaywithJoaobecauseofhiskindness.”1.WhatisthepurposeofDinswimmingal

ongdistancetothebeachinBrazileveryyear?A.Toavoidbeingkilled.B.Tomeethisrescuer.C.Toescapefromoceancurre

nts.D.Tofindmuchmorefish.2.WhathappenedtohimwhenDinwasfoundin2011?A.Hewasgoingtodie.B.Hewasrunningonth

ebeach.C.HewasrestingonarockD.Hewascleaningoiloffhisfeathers.3.WhatcanwelearnaboutJoaofromthepassage?

A.Heisnotallowedtokeepthepenguinasapetbytheauthorities.B.Heoverprotectsthepenguinbykeepinghimawayfromothers.C.Hiscontactwi

ththepenguinisencouragedbyprofessionals.D.Hiskindnesswinsthecompletetrustfromthepenguin.4.Whatdoesthes

toryinthepassagemainlyshowsus?A.Theenvironmentalimpactonwildlife.B.Thelovebetweenhumansandwildlife.C.Thetendencyofwildlifetob

ondwithhumans.D.Theprotectionofthreatenedwildlifebymankind.3.Peoplewalkalmostanextramileeachdayiftheyhaveanactivitytra

ckerontheirsmartphoneorwatch,astudyhasfound.Researchersanalyzeddozensofstudiescomparingpeople'sexerciseactivitywithandwithoutatr

ackingapp,andfoundthatbeingabletokeeptabsonprogressboostedhowfarpeoplewalkedorran.Thestudiesinvolvedatotalof7,454people.Overall,

peoplewalkedanaverageof1,850morestepsiftheyhadanapp--asignificantincreaseindailyworkouts.Mostpeopletakesomewherearound2,000stepstowal

kamile.Authorsofthestudy,publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,saiddoctorsmightconsiderprescribing(开处方)sucha

ppsandtrackersforpatientslookingtogetfitter.Just4,400stepsadaytiedtowomenlivinglonger,studysays."Interventions(介入)usingsmartphoneappsora

ctivitytrackersseempromisingfromaclinicalandpublichealthperspective,"theauthorswrote."Giventhewideand

increasingreachofsmartphones,evenmodestimprovementsinphysicalactivitycanproducelargeeffectsatthepopulationlevel."Thestudylookedatrese

archconductedmainlyintheUnitedStates,andlessthanathirdofthesubjectsinvolvedwerewomen,soit'sunclearhowwidesprea

dthefindingswouldbe.TheaveragenumberofstepstakenbyAmericanadultsisbetween4,000and5,000perday,previousresearchhasshown.1.Whatdoesthe

studyfindaboutthewalkingtracker?A.Itspeedsupwalking.B.Itfollowsyourposition.C.Itassiststheresearch.D.Itbenefitsthewalkers.2.Whydodoctorsa

dvocatetheirpatientsusingsuchappsandtrackers?A.Toreplacemedicine.B.Tohelpkeephealthy.C.Tocommunicatewiththem.D.Torecordtheirhealthcon

dition.3.Whichwordbestdescribestheauthors’attitudeofthestudytowardsusingwalkingtrackers?A.Indifferent.B.Ambiguous.C.Optimistic.D.

Skeptical.4.Whatdoweknowaboutthestudy?A.Itinvolvedmainlymen.B.Itinvolvedatotalof4,400people.C.Itwasappliedwidelyaround

theworld.D.ItwaspublishedinanAmericanmagazine.4.Tomovevisualtechnologyintothefuture,sometimesithelpstomakealit

tlenoise.Researchershaveusedsoundwavestoproducefloating3-Dimages,createasenseoftouchandevensupplyasoundtrack.Sincethe1940s,scientistsh

avetoyedwiththeconceptofacousticlevitation(声悬浮),theuseofsoundwavevibrations(震动)totraptinythingsinmidair.Thete

chnologyhasgainedgreatercapabilitiesinthepastdecade.Someresearchersbelievethisimprovementcouldleadtoapplicationssuchascontributingtonovel3-Dprinti

ngmethods,orcreatingdisplaysthatwouldbevisiblefromanyanglewithoutrequiringascreen.Otherresearchershaveal

soworkedonvisualdisplaysthatuseacousticlevitation.Inadditiontovisuals,thesystemcanalsoproduceaudible

noisetogivethedisplayasoundtrack.Andtheultrasoundspeakerscanalsoconcentratevibrationsinonespotsothatafingermightfeelasen

sepushingback—alittleliketheobjectshownbythefloatingimageisreallythere.Soundwavescreatea3-Ddisplay!Displaywithoutascreenisremarkablyuseful.Itmea

nsthateverybodyintheroomcanseetheimage—anyangle,location—andthat’sextremelyhelpful.Asacommunicationssystem,suchadisplaymightonedayallowusersto

chatwitha3-Dprojection(投影)ofapersonwhocanturnhisorherheadtofollowastheymovearoundaroom.Thedisplaywillrequirealotmoreworkbeforeyoucaninstallitinyour

livingroom,however.Sofar,thishasbeendoneintheresearchlaboratory.Weneedtopushitalittlebitharder.Weneedtodomoreanalysistoseeifitwou

ldmakesensetocreatearealdisplaythatpeoplewouldhaveathome.Thecurrentsystemcanonlyshowsimplegraphics,suchasasmileyfaceorf

igureeight,inrealtime.Still,weareoptimisticaboutthepotentialforthistypeoftechnology.Ifthesystemhadonlyonespeaker-coveredsurfaceins

teadoftwo,itcouldgenerateimagesthatarebiggerthanthedeviceitself.Wecan’tmakeaTVimagethat’sbiggerthantheTV—evenaprojectorhastohaveaprojection

screenthat’sbiggerthantheimageitself.Butwithavolumetric(容积的)display,asmall,portabledevicemightproduceamuchlargerpicture.Wecanimagine,inth

efuture,havingvolumetricdisplaysinwatches,forexample,thatcreatelargeimagesthatjustprojectoutofyourwatch.1.Fromthefirsttwoparagra

phssoundwavevibrationscanbeusedto_________.A.catchverysmallobjectsinmidairB.develop3-Dprinter’scapab

ilitiesC.replaceacreativedisplayscreenD.composesoundtracksbymakingnonoise2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“novel”inparagraph2referto?A.Dif

ferent.B.New.C.Storied.D.Formal.3.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Roomforthetechnicalimprovement.B.Situationsoft

hemoderntechnology.C.Praiseforthecutting-edgetechnology.D.Outlooksforthenewtechnology.4.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthepassage?A.HearingisSeeing—

SoundWavesCreatea3-DDisplay.B.SeeingisBelieving—3-DPrintingMethodsArrive.C.AdvancingSenseofTouch—3-DImagesFloatintheAir.D.PromotingTVT

echnology—Chatwith3-DProjections.二、七选五5.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。AfewstepstofindingpurposeatworkWhenwasthe

lasttimeyoufeltthatyouhadmadeadifferenceatwork?DoyouregularlyfindyourselfrollingyoureyesinZoommeetingsorcountingdowntoyourlunchbrea

k?①________Hereareafewstepstohelpyougetclosertofeelingfulfilledallday.Defineyourpurpose.Findingpurposedoesn’thaveto

beaboutsavingtheworld.②________Perhapsyoucareaboutleadinganddevelopingothers,oryouenjoyproblemsolvingandcansavecompaniestimewithyo

urquickthinking-ormaybeyoujustwanttohelpthoseinneed.Findyourplace.Onceyou’vefiguredoutwhatmatterstoyou,lo

okatwhereyouwork.③________Whydoyougotoworkeveryday?Themorealigned(一致的)thatistowhatyourorganizationistry

ingtodo,themorepurposeyouwillhave.④________IfyoudecidetoexplorearoleinthepublicsectorsuchasworkingfortheNHSorgivingbacktoyo

urlocalcommunitybyjoiningthepolice,it'snevertoolatetoretrain.Inthepolice,forexample,youaregivenallofthetrainingyouneedbeforeandonthe

job.Getoutofyourownway.Beitinthecompanyyouworkfor,anorganizationyouadmireoradifferentindustryaltogether,decideonwhatroleyouwanttopla

y-andthenworkouthowtogetthere.⑤________Perhapsyouareagreatlistener,oryouhaveexperiencedealingwiththep

ublic-therestyoucanlearnlater.“95%ofbeingapoliceofficerissimplyaboutbeingabletocommunicatewithpeople,"saysKully.A.Planyourpa

th.B.Doesitfityourpurpose?C.Allinall,findthe‘why’inwhatyoudo.D.Focusonyouruniquestrengthsandexperience.E.Figuringoutthemeaninginy

ourcareerishelpful.F.It’saboutworkingoutwhat‘purpose’meanstoyou.G.Ifso,itmightbetimetoworkoutwhatyourpurposeis.三、完

形填空6.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ImagingmyresponsewhenIrealizesomeonestolesomethingthatIvaluedeeply?Thethingthatwas1wasnotaphysi

calitem,butitwas2andmuchmoreimportanttome.Itwasa3.Thecrimewas4onemorninginthekitchen.Iwas5dinnerwhenmy21-year-olddaughter,cominghomefromcolleg

e,walkedin6hernewbathrobe,plush(长毛绒做的)andwarmand7.Itwasalsoverywhite.Shewashavingthehoodie(连帽衫),looking8.IsmiledasIlookedather

withthe9thatonlyadadhad,whohasbeen10hislittlegirl’sfingerssincethedayshewasborn.Atthismoment,Iwouldunderstandthelovean

dsaid,“Lookatyou.Youarea(an)11.”Herreactionwasacombinationofsadnessand12.”Dad,Ican’tbelieveyou13methat,”shesaid.“Do

n’tyouknowwhatasnowflakeis?”Yes,Idid,andthat’swhyIcalledherthatway.ButasIwasabouttolearn,itwasgivenanew14.O

npublicmedia,peoplewereusingthewordto15toanyonewhoeasilydisagreedwithothers’viewpoints.TheOxfordDictionariesad

dedthatmeaning.Inaword,mypreciouswordwasbeingusedinsucha(an)16way!TheangerI17whenIrealizedthatmywordwasstolenwasas18asthelisteners.WhatdidImeanwhen

Icalledmydaughterasnowflake?Imeantshewasbeautiful,joyfuland19.ImeantthatIlovedher.SoI20stoodupandtookmywordback.“Snowflake”ismi

neandIwilluseitwithmydefinitionwheneverIwant—rightnow,forexample.1.A.takenB.valuedC.foundD.created2.A.harderB.easierC.tinierD.bigger3.A.wordB.coinC.

flowerD.bathrobe4.A.committedB.reportedC.discoveredD.reduced5.A.cookingB.deliveringC.fetchingD.pushing6.A.carryingB.we

aringC.draggingD.decorating7.A.differentB.plainC.comfortableD.soft8.A.naturalB.artificialC.adorableD.con

siderate9.A.messageB.loveC.signalD.determination10.A.tiedaroundB.coveredwithC.pulledbyD.checkedby11.A.angelB.snowflakeC.daughterD.hostess12

.A.reliefB.touchC.angerD.joy13.A.treatedB.toldC.requiredD.called14.A.reasonB.definitionC.purposeD.coincidence15.A.referB.affordC.turnD.reply16

.A.amazingB.peacefulC.typicalD.ugly17.A.noticedB.learnedC.feltD.memorized18.A.commonB.realC.popularD.intense19

.A.stubbornB.uniqueC.professionalD.mean20.A.slowlyB.finallyC.regularlyD.proudly四、语法填空7.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There

turncapsuleofChina'sChang'e-5probetoucheddowninSiziwangBanner,northChina'sInnerMongoliaAutonomousRegion,Dec.17,2020.TheChang'e-5mission①_______(suc

cessful)bringsbackChina'sfirstsamplescollectedfromthemoon.AsChina'smostcomplicatedspaceproject,theChang'e-5missionhas

achievedthesamplingoutsidetheearthandreturningforthefirsttime.②_______isanothermajorachievementinove

rcomingdifficultiesbygivingfullplaytothe③_______(advantage)ofthenewnationwidesystem,markingagreatstepforwardinChina'sspaceindustry.Thiswillcon

tributetodeepeningthe④_______(understand)oftheoriginofthemoonandtheevolutionhistoryofthesolarsystem.Notingthatthereisnoendforspaceexploration,a

llmembers⑤_______participatedintheChang'e-5mission⑥_______(carry)forwardthelunarexplorationspiritofpursuingdreams,daringtoexplore,c

ooperatingintacklingdifficultiesandwin-wincooperation,soastostartnewinterplanetary(太阳系内的)explorationandcontributetobuildingthecou

ntryintoamajorpowerinspaceandthebuildingofacommunitywitha⑦_______(share)futureforhumanity.Chang'e-5mis

sionhasachievedmanymajorbreakthroughsincludingChina'sfirstlunarsurfacesamplingandsealing,firstliftoff⑧_______themoon,firstrendezvousanddocki

ng(交会和对接)inlunarorbit,andfirstspacecraftcarryingsamples⑨_______(re-enter)theEarth'satmosphere.ThesuccessoftheChang'e-5

mission⑩_______(mark)aconclusionofChina'scurrentlunarexplorationproject.五、短文改错8.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多

有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:

1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Inmylastpianoclass,eachstudentwasrequiredplaytwotunesonthepiano,accordingtothattheteacher,aprettylady,w

asgoingtogiveusmarks.Soonitwasmyturn.InspiteofalltheprepareIhaddone,Iwasstillverynervous.Isayatthebeginning,“AlthoughasanewlearnerId

on’tplaywell,butIwanttoexpressmylovetomyparentsthroughthetwotunes.”Lucky,everythingwentallright.Butateachercommented,“Actually,Juli

e,youdidgreat!Therefore,Iwilljustgiveyou9.5,hopesthatyouwillalwaysremembertobelieveinyourself.”Hiswordsa

restillremindingmetobeself-confident.六、书面表达9.假设你是李华。某英文报纸“中学生之友”栏目,在做关于“中学生做家务”的调查,请你给报社编辑回复邮件,内容包括:1)你平时做哪些家务;2)你对中学生做家务的看法。注意:1.词数

100左右,结束语已为你写好;2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。____________________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua参考答案1.答案:1.

B;2.A;3.C解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Facemasksbecametheunrivaled(无对手的)accessoryoftheyear.(口罩成了今年无与伦比的配饰。)”可知,口罩成

为了2020年最流行的时尚。故选B。2.推理判断题。根据第三段“FromprotestT-shirtsinsupportoftheBlackLivesMattermovementtopoliticalmerchandis

eintheleaduptotheUSelection,peopledressednottoimpress,buttoconveypowerfulmessages.(从支持“黑人的命也是命”(BlackLivesM

atter)运动的抗议t恤,到美国大选前的政治商品,人们穿得不是为了给人留下深刻印象,而是为了传达强有力的信息。)”可知,有些人穿BlackLivesMatterT恤的目的是传达政治信息。故选A。3.推理判断题。根据第五段“F

romShanghaitoLondon,fashionweeksthroughouttheyearwentdigitaltopresentnewcollectionssafely.(从上海到伦敦,全年的时装周都是数字化的,以安全地展示新的时装系列。)”可知,根

据第五段的描述可知,你可能在媒体平台举办时装秀。故选C。2.答案:1.B;2.A;3.D;4.B解析:3.答案:1.D;2.B;3.C;4.A解析:1.推理判断题。根据第三段“Overall,peop

lewalkedanaverageof1,850morestepsiftheyhadanapp--asignificantincreaseindailyworkouts.”(总的来说,使用应用程序的人平均多走了1850步——显著增加了日常锻

炼。)可知,步行追踪器对步行者是有益的。故选D项。2.细节理解题。根据第四段中“Authorsofthestudy,publishedintheBritishJournalofSportsMedicine,saiddoctorsmightconsiderprescri

bing(开处方)suchappsandtrackersforpatientslookingtogetfitter.”(这项发表在BritishJournalofSportsMedicine上的研究的作者们表示,医生们可能会考虑给

希望变得更健康的患者开这样的应用程序和追踪器。)可知,医生们提倡他们的病人使用这类应用程序和追踪器是因为它能帮助保持健康。故选B项。3.推理判断题。根据第六段中论文作者们所写内容“Interventions(介入)usingsmartphoneappsoractivityt

rackersseempromisingfromaclinicalandpublichealthperspective”(从临床和公共健康的角度来看,使用智能手机应用程序或运动追踪器进行干预似乎很有前景。)等内容可以推断,作者对使用步行追踪器的研究态度是乐观的。故选C项。4.推理判断题。根据倒

数第二段“ThestudylookedatresearchconductedmainlyintheUnitedStates,andlessthanathirdofthesubjectsinvolvedwerewomen,soit'sunclearhow

widespreadthefindingswouldbe.”(这项研究主要针对的是在美国进行的研究,而参与研究的女性不到三分之一,所以还不清楚这项研究结果会有多普遍。)可知,参与的女性较少,从而推断,

这项研究的对象主要是男性。故选A项。4.答案:1.A;2.B;3.D;4.A解析:1.细节理解题。通过阅读前两段,根据第二段中“Sincethe1940s,scientistshavetoyedwiththeconceptofacoustic

levitation(声悬浮),theuseofsoundwavevibrations(震动)totraptinythingsinmidair.”(自20世纪40年代以来,科学家们一直在玩弄声悬浮的概念,即利用声波振动将微小的东西困在半空中。)可知,声波震动

可以用来捕捉空中非常小的物体。故选A项。2.词句猜词题。根据划线词句上一句“Thetechnologyhasgainedgreatercapabilitiesinthepastdecade.”(这项技术在过去十年中获得了更大

的可发展之能力。)可知,这项技术有了更大的进步,根据划线词句前半句“Someresearchersbelievethisimprovementcouldleadtoapplications…”(一些研究人员认为,这种改进可能会带来一些应用……)可知,这种进步的改进可能会带

来一些新的应用,从而推断出划线词汇novel应该是“新的”意思,选项B“新的”与之意义相同。故选B项。3.主旨大意题。根据最后一段中“Still,weareoptimisticaboutthepotentialforthistypeoftechn

ology.”(不过,我们对这类技术的潜力仍持乐观态度。)以及“Wecanimagine,inthefuture,havingvolumetricdisplaysinwatches,forexample,thatcreatelargeimagesthatjustprojectoutof

yourwatch.”(我们可以想象,在未来,在手表中有容量显示器,例如,创建大的图像,从你的手表里投影出来。)可知,最后一段主要讨论了这项技术的潜能,即对这项新技术的展望。故选D项。4.主旨大意题。通读全文,根据第一段中“Researchershaveusedsoundwa

vestoproducefloating3-Dimages,createasenseoftouchandevensupplyasoundtrack.”(研究人员利用声波产生浮动的三维图像,创造触觉,甚至提供配乐)

以及文章主要内容可知,文章主要讲述了使用声悬浮视觉显示器,可以让人们从任何方向看到图像,选项A“听觉就是视觉——声波创造的三维显示器。”高度准确的概括了主题,简明扼要,适合做标题。故选A项。5.答案:GFBAD解析:这是一篇说明

文。本文主要介绍了找回工作目标的几个步骤。【小题1】根据上文“Whenwasthelasttimeyoufeltthatyouhadmadeadifferenceatwork?DoyouregularlyfindyourselfrollingyoureyesinZoo

mmeetingsorcountingdowntoyourlunchbreak?(你上一次觉得自己在工作中做出了改变是什么时候?你是否经常发现自己在开会时翻白眼,或者倒数着午餐时间?)”可知,作者用疑问句罗列

了两个场景引出话题,即要弄清楚你工作的目的是什么(workoutwhatyourpurposeis),选项G.Ifso,itmightbetimetoworkoutwhatyourpurposeis.(如果是这样的话,也许是时候想想自己的目标是什么了)中“ifso”是对这两个疑问的总括,符

合语境,故选G。【小题2】根据本段的段首句“Defineyourpurpose.(为自己的目标下定义)”和下文举例“Perhapsyoucareaboutleadinganddevelopingothers,oryouenjoyproblemsol

vingandcansavecompaniestimewithyourquickthinking-ormaybeyoujustwanttohelpthoseinneed.(也许你关心领导和发展他人,或者你喜

欢解决问题,可以用你的快速思维为公司节省时间——或者你只是想帮助那些需要帮助的人)”可知,要弄清楚你的目标对你自己的意义,选项F.Itsaboutworkingoutwhatpurposemeanstoyou.(要弄清楚人生的目标对你来说意味着什么)符合语境,故选F。【小题3】根据小标题F

indyourplace(找到属于你的地方)上一句“Onceyou’vefiguredoutwhatmatterstoyou,lookatwhereyouwork.(一旦你弄清楚什么对你重要,看看你工作的地方)”以及下一句“Wh

ydoyougotoworkeveryday?(你为什么每天去上班)”可知,你的工作地点和你的工作目标越契合,它就会给你带来越大的目的性,故选项B.Doesitfityourpurpose?(它符合你的目的吗)符合语境,与下文的

问题相符。故选B。【小题4】设空处为句首标题。根据下文“Ifyoudecidetoexplorearoleinthepublicsector…,it'snevertoolatetoretrain(如果你决定在公共部门寻找一个职位,再培训永远都不晚).”可知,要接受岗前和岗中再培训,并为你的职

业道路做好规划,选项A.Planyourpath.(规划你的路径)符合语境,故选A。【小题5】根据下文“Perhapsyouareagreatlistener,oryouhaveexperiencedealingwiththepublic-therestyoucanlearnlater.(也许

你是一个很好的倾听者,或者你有与公众打交道的经验——其余的你可以以后再学习)”可知,要从你自己的优势和经验出发,其余的可以以后再学习,选项D.Focusonyouruniquestrengthsandexperience.(专注于你独特的优势和经验)符合语

境,故选D。6.答案:1.A;2.D;3.A;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.C;9.B;10.A;11.B;12.C;13.D;14.B;15.A;16.D;17.C;18.D;19.B;20.D解析:7.答案:1.successfully2.

It3.advantages4.understanding5.who\that6.willcarry7.shared8.from9.tore-enter10.marks8.答案:Inmylastpianoclass,eachstudentw

asrequiredtoplaytwotunesonthepiano,accordingtowthathichtheteacher,aprettylady,wasgoingtogiveusmarks.Soonitwasmyturn.Inspite

ofallthe()preparepreparesIhaddone,Iwasstillverynervous.Isaysaidatthebeginning,“AlthoughasanewlearnerIdon’tplaywell,butIwantt

oexpressmylovetomyparentsthroughthetwotunes.”LuckyLuckily,everythingwentallright.Butatheteachercommented,“Actually,Julie,youdidgr

eat!ThereforeHowever,Iwilljustgiveyou9.5,hopeshopingthatyouwillalwaysremembertobelieveinyourself.”HisHerwordsarestillrem

indingmetobeself-confident.9.答案:DearEditor,Knowingyournewspaperareconductingasurveyofthehouseworkthathighschoolstudentsdoathome,Iamwriti

ngtotellyouaboutwhatIdo.Althoughmyschoolscheduleisrathertight,Istillmanagetohelpwiththehouseworkfromtimetotime.Iwillcleanupafterdinner.Ialsoh

elpwithotherthingslikesweepinganddusting.Onceinawhile,Iwillcooksomethingformyfamily.Sofar,friedeggswithtomato

eshasbeenmysignaturedish.Ithinkhighschoolstudentsshoulddosomehousework.Foronething,bydoinghouseworkwelearntotakeresponsibilityat

home.Foranother,Ifindthetimespentdoinghouseworkwithmyparentsreallyfunandrewarding.Doinghouseworkcanbeagreatbreakfrommybusyschoolwork.Wisheveryt

hinggoeswellwithyourwork!Yourssincerely,LiHua

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