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三言两语1.Wearelivinginabigfamily.Weshouldcareforandhelpeachotherandthinkitagreatpleasuretohelpotherswhentheyareintrouble.2．NowIhavecometoknowwhatsha

ringmeans.IthinkwhatIexperiencedinthissummervacationisreallywonderfulandmeaningful.3．Weareveryproudofourselvesandbelievewecandomorefor

abetterworld.1.就我所知，我的母亲总是帮助我们的邻居或陌生人，这使她在我们的村子里获得了良好的声誉。AsfarasI'mconcerned，mymotherisalwayshelpingourneighboursorstr

angers，which_makes_her_gain_good_honors_in_our_villages.2．他提出了他真诚合理的建议，这立刻澄清了我的问题。Heofferedhissincere_and_sound_sugg

estions，which_cleared_upmyproblemimmediately.[单词拼写应用]核心单词1．greedyadj.贪婪的，贪心的2．bargainn.&vi.讨价还价；便宜货3．commentvi.&vt.评论4．rep

lacevt.代替，取代5．enjoyableadj.使人快乐的6．removevt.移开，挪走7．aggressiveadj.好斗的；有进取心的8．nativeadj.出生地的，本土的9．pleasedadj.高兴的，满意的10．advancevi.前进；取得进展

11．contactvt.&n．联系，接触12．fluentlyadv.流利地13．trulyadv.真正地；准确地14．balancen．平衡15．defeatvt.战胜，击败[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式或汉语提示填空。1．Thecruelandgreedy(greed)wom

anwaspunishedbythetwoboys.2．Thecitycouncilistakingstepsto_replace(replace)itsstreetcarswithbuses.3．Wewerestrugglin

gtokeepourbalance(平衡)astheboatrolled.4．Althoughthedrillsusedindeliberatepracticemightnotbethemostenjoyable

(enjoy)，theymightbethemostrelevanttoimprovingperformance.5．Althoughyoucanfindbargains(bargain)inLondon，it'snotgener

allyacheapplacetoshop.6．Animportantsetofideashave_been_advanced(advance)bythebiologistRupertSheldrake.拓展单词1．appealv

i.吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁，恳求→appealingadj.有吸引力的2．existvi.存在，生存→existencen．存在，生存3．determinevt.确定；决定→determinationn．决心，决定→determinedadj.有决心的4．concernvt.使忧虑；与……相

关→concernedadj.担心的→concerningprep.关于5．puzzlevt.使困惑→puzzledadj.困惑的→puzzlingadj.令人困惑的6．amusevt.以……自娱，逗……乐→amusementn．乐趣，娱乐活动→amused

adj.觉得好笑的→amusingadj.有趣的，好笑的7．practicen．&v．实践→practicaladj.实用的；实践的8．containvt.包含，含有→containern．容器[语境运用]用所给词的适当形式填空。1．Thecityofferinganappealingco

mbinationofsportingandculturaleventsreallyappealstolocalcitizens.(appeal)2．IfGoddoesn'texist，whydidtheconceptofhisexi

stencebecomealmostuniversal？(exist)3．Practicalexperienceisoftenveryimportantandpracticeisthedirectwaytogetexperience.(p

ractice)4．Thepuzzledlookonherfaceshowsthatsheispuzzledaboutthepuzzlingquestion.(puzzle)5．Heisadeterminedpersonandoncehedetermin

estodosomething，hewillneverchange.(determine)6．Mr.Blackisanamusingpersonwhooftenamusesuswithamusingstories.Sostayingwithhimisreallyakindofamuse

ment.(amuse)7．Asfarasthepresentsituationsareconcerned(concern)，itisverydifficultforyoutoavoidbeingaccusedofdrunk-

driving.阅读单词1．techniquen．技术，技巧2．dormitoryn．寝室，宿舍3．carpetn．地毯4．necklacen．项链，项圈5．cleanern．清洁器；清洁工人6．kettlen．水壶7．firmadj.坚定的；稳固的1．(2019·江苏卷)Whathasl

edmanygovernmentstoremovenecessaryregulations？取消2．ThemansuccessfullylandedacontractwithaJapanesefirm.公司3．Hecouldbarelycontainhisangeratth

eirrudeness.克制[短语多维应用]高频短语1．at_present目前，现在2．give_away赠送；泄露(秘密)3．drop_out退出；退学4．dream_up凭空想出，虚构出5．be_determined_to_do_sth.决心做某事6．put_off推迟7．appea

l_to...吸引……；呼吁8．out_of_work失业[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Alargenumberofpeople①are_determined_toearnmoneyandsomepeopleevenchooseto②d

rop_outwhenyoung.Oncetheybecomewealthy，someliketo③give_awaythemoneytothosewhoare④out_of_work，which⑤appeals_to

somepeople'sattention.9．make/earn_a_living谋生10．take_turns轮流11．turn_one's_back_on不理睬；拒绝12．be_tired_of...厌倦了…

…13．be_concerned_about对……关心，挂念14．a_variety_of各种各样的15．what's_more而且，此外16．be_associated_with将……与……联系起来[语境运用]选用左栏短语的适当形式填空。Inor

derto⑥make/earn_a_living，everyyear，the2,000EnglishvillagersofStilton⑦are_concerned_aboutcheeserollinggames.Thesevillagerswhoared

ressedin⑧a_variety_ofstrangeandfunnyclothesareintheonlyoneoffourteamsandtheyrollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway，theymustnot⑨take_turnsto

kickorthrowtheircheese，orgointotheircompetitors'lane.[句式结构仿写]教材原句背诵句式仿写应用1.that引导同位语从句TherearecertainlynosignsthatCharleswasarichman！

他被北京大学录取的消息在北方的这座小镇迅速传播开来。Thenewsthat_he_was_admitted_to_Beijing_UniversityspreadquicklyinthesmalltownoftheNorth.2.ifso

省略句Ifso，itistimeforyoutothinkagain.你应该好好学习，如果这样的话，你就能及格。Youshouldstudyhard；if_so，youcanpasstheexam.3.Howcome？询问原因或表示怀疑、惊讶Howcome？你怎么

没有邀请他参加晚会！他是你未来的老板。How_comeyoudidn'tinvitehimtotheparty！Heisyourfutureboss.4.be＋adj.＋todoTheyareverypracticalandeasytowash.它们非常实用，而且便于清洗。坏习惯一旦形成就

很难改掉，有时甚至不可能改掉。Badhabits，onceformed，are_difficult_and_sometimes_even_impossible_to_get_rid_of.1．vario

usadj.各种各样的；不同的；多样化的(1)varyvt.&vi.改变；变更；变化；不同varywith...随着……而变化varyfrom...to.../between...and...在……和……之间变化(2)avarietyof＝varietiesof

种种，各种各样的，各种不同的thevarietyof……的品种[名师点津](1)avarietyof/varietiesof后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式；(2)thevarietyof后接可数名词复数作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。manyandvari

ousmethods方法很多且各不相同receivevariousgrantsfromtheeducationdepartment得到了教育部门的多项资助varioustypesofthedisease这种疾病的各种类型

[基础练习]——单句语法填空①ThatsortofthingvariesfrompersontopersoninAfricancountries.②Thevarietyoffoodsattherestaura

ntis(be)limited，buttheamountofeachdishisfairlylarge.[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Thereareallkindsofpaper-cuttingformsinChina.(高级表达)Therear

ea_variety_of/varieties_ofpaper-cuttingformsinChina.2．determinevt.确定，决定；使下定决心(1)determineon/upon(doing)sth.决定(做)某事determinetodos

th.决定做某事(表示动作)(2)determinedadj.坚决的；有决心的bedeterminedtodosth.决心做某事(表示状态)(3)determinationn．决心[名师点津]高考中常把determinedtodosth.作状语的用法作为考查点，有类似用法的还有l

ostin，caughtin，absorbedin等。havearighttodeterminetheirownfuture有权决定自己的未来bedeterminedtodelaynomore下决心不再拖延[基础练习]——单句语法填空①Yurishowsgreatdeterminatio

n(determine)tobecomealawyerinfuture.②ThoughTomwasstubborn，theydeterminedto_persuade(persuade)himtotraveltogether.[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达)I'mdetermined

toperformwellinthefinalexam，soI'moccupiedinpreparingforit.(高级表达)Determined_to_perform_wellinthefinal

exam，I'moccupiedinpreparingforit.(过去分词作状语)3．concernvt.使忧虑；与……相关n．担心；关心；关切(1)concernoneselfabout/for担忧/关心……(2)s

how/expressconcernabout/for对……表示关心(3)concernedadj.担心的；有关的beconcernedabout/for关心；挂念beconcernedwith与……有关；涉及beconcernedtha

t...关心……as/sofaras...beconcerned就……而言(4)concerningprep.关于；就……而言[名师点津]形容词concerned作前置定语时，意为“关心的，挂念的，担心的”；作后置定语时，意为“相关的；有关的”。例如：aconcernedl

ook“关切的神情”；theauthoritiesconcerned“有关当局”。itdoesn'tconcernyouatall与你没有任何关系acauseofgreatconcerntous让我们非常

担心的原因[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Othersareconcerned(concern)aboutusinggardeningmethods.②Youshowedmesomephotosconcerning(concern)environmentalpr

otection.③Thoseconcernedabouttheaccidentshouldbearrested.about→in/with[链接写作]——一句多译在这个问题上，你的建议对我来说很重要。①Youradviceaboutthismatterisofgre

atimportanceforme.(about)②Youradviceconcerningthismatterisofgreatimportanceforme.(concern)③Youradvice

in_terms_ofthismatterisofgreatimportanceforme.(intermsof)4．appealvi.吸引，引起兴趣；呼吁；恳求；上诉；申诉n．呼吁；要求(1)appealtosb.对某人有吸引力appealtosb.fors

th.呼吁/恳求某人某事appealforsth.呼吁某事；请求给予某物appealtosb.todosth.呼吁某人做某事(2)makeanappealtosb.forsth.为某事向某人呼吁或请求makeanappealtosb.todosth.呼吁/恳求某人做某事theide

aappealedtohim这个想法使他很感兴趣havelongappealedtoalltastes长期受到各类人士的欢迎[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①TheteachersuggestedthatGabrielgoin

tothemusicstore-roomtoseeifanyoftheinstrumentsthereappealtohim.②Thepolicearemakinganappealtothepublicforinformatio

naboutthesuspect.③Thegovernmentappealedtoeveryonetosavingwater.saving→save[链接写作]——一句多译我们正在呼吁公众更加关注环境保护。①We'reappealing_to_the_

public_to_paymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.(appealv．)②We'remaking_an_appeal_to_the_public_to_paymoreattentiontoenvironmentalprotection.(

appealn．)5．behavevt.&vi.举动；(举止或行为)表现(1)behavewell/badlyto/towardssb.对待某人好/差behaveoneself守规矩；表现得体(2)well-behaved表现好的badly-behaved表现

差的(3)behaviourn．举止；行为mindone'sbehaviour注意某人的举止behavebadly表现得很糟糕learnttobehaveproperly学些规矩[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单

句改错①Thoughhewasalittleboy，hebehaved(behave)quitewellattheceremony.②Studentsshouldbeencouragedtodevelopgoodhabits

andbehavethem.them→themselves[链接写作]——完成句子我认为我们大家都应该注意在公共场所的行为举止。Ithinkallofusshould_mind_our_behaviourinpublicplaces.6．advancen．进步，进展v．

前进；发展(1)advanceon/towardssb./sth.向某人/物前进(2)inadvance预先；事先；预付inadvanceof在……前头makeanadvance/advances取得进步[名师点津]advanc

e本身已有“向前”的意思，因此不必再用forward。advancehimsomemoney先借给他一些钱beannouncedaweekinadvance提前一周宣布advancethedatebythreeda

ys日期提前了3天Everythinghasbeenfixedinadvance.一切都是事先确定好了的。[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Hewouldcallinadvancetomakesuretherewasnoalcoholatthepart

y.②Withadvancedtechnology，moreadvancesintherobottechnologywillbemadebyscientistsinthefuture.(advance)③Heworkedsowellthatheadvancedtothepos

itionofsecretary.advanced前加was[链接写作]——词汇升级(普通表达)Itisconsideredtobeagoodmannertoarrive5minutesearlierthanitss

cheduledtimeforadinnerinChina.(高级表达)Itisconsideredtobeagoodmannertoarrive5minutesin_advance_ofitsscheduledtimefo

radinnerinChina.7.replacevt.代替，取代；把……放回原处；替换(1)replacesth.with/bysth.用某物替换某物(2)inplaceofsb.inone'spl

acetaketheplaceofsb.takeone'splace代替某人willreplaceherontheshow代替她参加这场演出replacewithhighqualityoil用高品质机油进行更换[基础练习]——单句语法填空/单句改错①Sh

ereplaced(replace)thebooksafterreadingandfellasleep.②E-bookswon'tbeintheplaceofpaperbooks.去掉the[链接写作]——句型转换(将基础练习②的正确表达转换为其他表达

)→①Paperbookswon't_be_replaced_by_e-books.(replace)→②E-bookswon't_take_the_place_of_paper_books.(taketheplaceof)8．giveaway赠送，捐赠；泄露(秘密)；颁发

giveoff放出(气味、热、光)giveout分发，分配；发表；散发；精疲力竭，用尽givewayto撤退；让步，让路；让……优先givein屈服，让步givehiscollectionawayfornothin

g他将收藏品无偿捐献出来givenothingaway守口如瓶havesixcopiesofthebooktogiveaway要赠送出去6本giveawayafewcertificatestothekids给孩子们颁发证书giveawaytheendofthesto

ry把故事结尾说出来[一词多义]——写出下列句中giveaway的含义①Shegaveawaystatesecretstotheenemy.泄露②Themayorgaveawaytheprizesatthes

choolsportsday.颁发③Beforetheworld-famousscientistwasdying，hedecidedtogiveawayallhisprizestothecharity.捐赠[链接写作]——句型转换①Ifburnt，rubbercansendapoisonousg

asintoair.→Ifburnt，rubbercangive_offapoisonousgas.②Thelookonyourfacehasbetrayedwhatyouarethinking.→Thelookonyourfacehasgivenwhatyouareth

inkingaway.9．putoff推迟，延期；拖延；使反感；脱掉(衣帽)；(停车)让某人下车putaside不理睬；储存putaway将……收起putdown放下；记下；镇压putforward提出(意见、建议等)puton穿上，戴上；

上演(戏剧等)putout熄灭，扑灭putup举起；张贴；投宿putupwith忍受，容忍puttogether合计putthrough接通；完成；使从事，使经受puttheeventoffuntilOctober把这次活动推迟至10月Itputheroffrevisingforher

exams.这影响了她复习备考。Don'tputofftoday'sworktilltomorrow.今天能做的不要拖到明天。[一词多义]——写出下列句中putoff的含义①Thematchhasbeenputoffuntiltomorrowbecauseofthebadweather

.推迟，延期②AfterIcameintothehouse，Iputoffmycoat.脱掉③Thecountry'sworseningreputationdoesnotseemtobeputtingoffthetourists.使反感④Iaskedthebusdrivertop

utmeoffnearthehotel.让某人下车[链接写作]——完成句子①他把书放在一边，开始听我讲话。He_put_aside_his_bookandbegantolistentome.②他在会上提出了

一个很好的建议。He_put_forward_a_very_good_suggestionatthemeeting.10．(教材P8)Therearecertainlynosignsthat_Charles_was_a_rich_man！当然没有任何迹象表明查尔斯曾是一个富翁！[句法句式]本

句是一个复合句，that引导同位语从句，用来解释说明signs的内容。(1)从属连词that引导同位语从句时，常跟在某些抽象名词(fact，hope，desire，thought，suggestion，idea，news，problem，possibility，chance，plan，

question等词)之后，对前面的名词起补充说明的作用。(2)在某些名词(如demand，wish，suggestion，request等)后面的同位语从句要用“(should＋)do”表示虚拟语气。(3)同位语从句也可以由连接代词who，what，whose，which，连接副词how，

when，where，why或从属连词whether来引导。[金句推送]Weheardthenewsthatourteamhadwon.我们听到消息说我们队赢了。[基础练习]——完成句子①这是我们唯一的请求：尽快解决这个问题。Thisisouronlyrequestthat_this_proble

m_(should)_be_settledassoonaspossible.②这个问题是对还是错要看结果。Thequestionwhether_it_is_right_or_wrongdependsontheresult.[链接写作]——句式升级(普通表达

)Idon'tknowwhichofthetwotripsisbetterandtheproblemmakesmepuzzled.(高级表达)The_problem_which_of_the_two_trips_is_bettermakesmepuzzled.11．(

教材P12)If_so，itistimeforyoutothinkagain.如果这样的话，你需要再考虑一下了。[句法句式]ifso“如果是这样的话”，是if引导的条件状语从句的省略形式，表示肯定意义

；如果表示否定意义，则用ifnot。if引导省略的情况还有下列几种：ifany如果有的话ifever如果曾经有的话ifpossible如果有可能的话[金句推送]Isitgoingtorain？Ifnot，we'llgohiking.要下雨了吗？如果不下的话，我们要去远足。[链接写

作]——完成句子①现在很少有人能记起他。Therearefewpeoplenowadays，if_any，whorememberhim.②他非常乐意帮助别人，当别人求助于他的时候，他很少(如果曾经有过的话)拒绝他们。Heisreadytohelpothers，seldom，if_ever，

refusingthemwhentheyturntohim.③如果有可能的话，尝试每天都在同一时间睡觉和起床。If_possible，tryandgotobedandwakeupatthesametimeevery

day.多维训练——夯实基础维度1——用所给词的正确形式填空1．Thekeyistodevelopabalanced(balance)andvariedprogramthatisfunaswellasprogressive.2．Youwillgetannoyed(annoy)in

atheaterwhenapersonsitstooclosetoyou.3．Therearevarieties(various)offlowersintheparkandmanypeoplegotohavealookatweekends.4．Handlethemostimpor

tanttasksfirstsoyou'llfeelarealsenseofachievement(achieve)．5．Iamverymuchconcerned(concern)forthestateofhishealth.6

．Ihurriedtotheairport，onlyto_be_told(tell)thattheplanehadtakenoff.7．Ifasked(ask)tolookafterluggageforsomeoneelse，informthepoliceatonce.维度2——在空白处填入一个适

当的词1．Wewilladopthissuggestionthattheleadingbodyberecognizedassoonaspossible.2．Heandhispartnerhadmadeabargaintotelleacho

thereverything.3．Itisnotagoodideatomissmealsandreplacethemwithsnacks.4．Thebookingofficesellstickets3daysinadvance.Nowwecangoan

dbuyone.5．Organizersappealedtothecrowdnottopanic.6．Thecouplegaveawaymostoftheirfortunetothepoorinthesmalltown.维度3——查缺补漏1．Heheardthati

twaseasiertoearnalivinginthebigcities.2．Theexhibitionismoreinterestingthanexpected(expect)．3．Shewasaverycarefulmother.For25days，sheneverleft

herbaby，noteventofindsomethingto_eat(eat)!4．Atthegraduationceremony，ourheadmasterrequiredustoraiseourcompetitiveawareness(aw

are)inmodernsociety.5．Howcouldyouturndownsuchagoodjobwhenyouhavebeenoutofworkformonths?语篇练习——提升能力提能一单元话题语篇练根据

教材课文P8内容，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Alotofpeople，whospendhalfoftheirtimethinkingabouttheways1.to_become(become)rich，aredeterminedtobeco

meamillionaire.Infact，evenifsomeofthemgetrich，theycannotfindthehappinessthatthey2.thought(think)theywouldgetwhentheyachieveth

eirgoals.However，CharlesGrayisn'tsuchaperson.Heused3.to_be(be)acollegeprofessorwithahugesix-bedroomhouse，butnowlivesinasmalldormitoryroo

m4.wherethereisonlyoldfurniture，5.feeling(feel)pleasedtogiveupthelifestyleofarichman.Afewyearsago，hebecameaware6

.thattherewerealotofpeoplewhowerelackinginfood，sohedonatedallhismoneyto7.charities(charity)．Hewastiredofbeing8.a

personwhohadeverythingintheworldwhilemanypeoplehadnothing.InCharles'sopinion，havingonlyalittlemoney9.makes(make)onefreeandhe'smuch10.happier(happ

y)now.提能二单元话题写作练1．补全要点句(加黑体部分请利用本单元所学词汇)①你曾梦想成为商人，赚很多的钱吗？Haveyoueverdreamedofbecomingabusinessmanto_earn_lots_of_money?②如果你梦想成真，你愿意把你的钱

捐赠给那些失业的人吗？Wouldyouliketogive_away_your_money_tothosewhoareout_of_worksuppose/supposingthatyourdreamcametrue?③查利就是一个这样的人。他幼年丧父

，在好多人的帮助下他才没有辍学。Charliewassuchaperson.Hisfatherdiedwhenhewasyoungandwiththehelpfrompeople，hedidn't_drop_out_ofschool.④经过

多年的努力工作，他大约有两百万美元。前几天他决定退出富人的圈子。Hehadapproximately$2millionafteryearsofhardworkbuttheotherdayhedeterminedtodrop_out_oftherich.⑤当记者采访他

时，查利说，他厌倦了那种追名逐利的生活。Interviewedbythejournalist，Charlieexpressedthathewas_tired_of_what_he_had_had_to_doforfameandfortune.⑥当他意识到自己总是为自己的财富担心时，他为自己的贪

婪感到羞愧。Whenhewasawarethathewas_always_concerned_about_his_fortune，hefelt_ashamed_ofhisgreed.⑦而且，他认为自由和幸福是非常重要的，没

有什么能替代它们。What'smore，hethoughtthatfreedomandhappinesswereofgreatimportanceandnothing_could_replace_them.⑧他呼吁更多的人来帮助那些需要帮助的人。Heappealed_tomorepeo

pletohelpthoseinneed.2．升级平淡句(1)用非谓语动词作状语虚拟语气句升级1中的③句：Charlie_was_such_a_person.His_father_died_when_he_was_young.But_for/Witho

ut_the_help_from_people，he_would_have_dropped_out_of_school.(2)用定语从句改写1中的⑦句：What's_more，he_thought_that_freedom_and_happiness_which_nothing_could_r

eplace_were_of_great_importance.3．衔接成美文(注意利用适当的过渡衔接词汇：what'smore)Haveyoueverdreamedofbecomingabusinessmantoearnlotsofmoney？Wouldyouliketo

giveawayyourmoneytothosewhoareoutofworksuppose/supposingthatyourdreamcametrue？Charliewassuchaperson.Hisfatherdiedwhenhe

wasyoung.Butfor/Withoutthehelpfrompeople，hewouldhavedroppedoutofschool.Hehadapproximately$2millionafteryearsofhardworkbuttheotherdayhedetermined

todropoutoftherich.Interviewedbythejournalist，Charlieexpressedthathewastiredofwhathehadhadtodoforfameandfortune.Whenhewasawarethathewas

alwaysconcernedabouthisfortune，hefeltashamedofhisgreed.What'smore，hethoughtthatfreedomandhappinesswhichnothingcouldreplacewereofgreatimportan

ce.Heappealedtomorepeopletohelpthoseinneed.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com