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凤冈一中2019--2020学年度年第二学期高一年级英语学科试题（考试时间：100分钟，总分120分）审题人：高一年级组第一部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）AOnDecem

ber24,1971,17-year-oldJulianeKöepckegotonaplanewithhermotherinLima,Peru,toflytoanothercitytomeetherfather.Ove

rtheAmazonjungle(丛林),therainfellheavilyandtherewasastrongwind.Andthenlightninghittheplaneat3,000metres,anditcrashed(坠毁).Julianefellquicklythrou

ghtheairinherseatandhitthetreeshard.Forthreehours,shewassenseless.Whenshewokeup,herrightarmwascut,hershoulderhurtbadlyandsh

ecouldn’tseeoutofoneeye.Shewasalone.Butshewasalive!Juliane’sfatherwasabiologist(生物学家)andwhenshewassmall

,hetaughtherhowtosurviveinthejungle.Shefoundasmallriverandwalkedslowlyalongit.“IfIfollowtheriver,”shethought,“I’llfindpeople.”Ther

iveralsogavehercleanwatertodrink.Itwasveryhot,buttheriverwaterkepthercool.Sometimesshehadtoswimintheriverbecauseitwastoodeeptowalkin.Therewasfruito

nsometreesbutshedidn’teatit—sheknewitwastoodangerous.Julianewalkedfortendays.Tendaysafterthecrash,shefoundasmallhousebytherive

r.Thereweresomewoodcuttersinthehouse.Theycleanedhercutscarefullyandthenextday,theycarriedherdowntheriver,andaplanetookhersafelybacktothecityofPuc

allpa.Julianewastheonlypersonwhosurvivedtheplanecrash.Theother91people,includinghermother,alldied.Thefilmdirector,WernerHerzog,hadat

ickettotravelontheplanebutmissedit.Thirtyyearslater,hemadeafilmcalledWingsofHopeaboutJulianeandherincrediblestory.1.WhatdidJulianefindw

henshecametoherself?A.ShewasinLima.B.Shewasintheriver.C.Shewasbadlyhurt.D.Shewasunabletomove.2.WhatdidJulianedot

osurviveinthejungle?A.Shelivedonfruit.B.Shedrunkriverwater.C.Sheavoideddeepwater.D.Shecleanedhercutscarefully.3.Whatdoestheund

erlinedword“incredible”inthelastparagraphmean?A.Boring.B.Funny.C.Heartbreaking.D.Unbelievable.4.Whichofthefollowingwordscanb

estdescribeJuliane?A.Strongandlucky.B.Activeandlovely.C.Smartandcreative.D.Caringandcareful.BSincethemodernOlympicsbeganin1896,ithasbeenheldinmor

ethan40differentcities.ThatgivesOlympicfansquiteafewpossibletraveldestinationstochoose.Beijing,ChinaOlympicfansshouldconsidervisitingtheBeijingOlympi

cParktocheckoutthespecialbuildingsoftheso-called“Bird’sNest”and“WaterCube”—thenationalstadiumandaquaticscenterbuiltforthe2008Beijing

Olympics.PopularhistoricplacesinBeijingincludetheForbiddenCity,theSummerPalace,andTian’anmenSquare.Innsbruc

k,AustriaLocatedintheheartoftheAlps,Innsbruckisknownasagreatwinterdestination—whichexplainswhyithashostednotonebuttwoWinterOlympics.Knownforitsmounta

inousviews,Innsbruckistheperfectstopforoutdooradventurers.MexicoCity,MexicoThiswonderfultraveldestinationoffersawidenumberofpopularmuseums,his

toricbuildings,andpublicparks.Peoplewillloveshoppingforfreshmeatandproduceatthemarkets,takingacookingclass,andgenerallyeatingtheirwaythroughMexicoCit

y,whichisespeciallyknownforitsculinary(烹饪的)experiencesthatincludebothgloballywell-knownrestaurantsandlocallyfavoredstreetcarts

.Melbourne,AustraliaNearlyhalfacenturybeforeSydneyhostedthe2000SummerOlympics,Melbournebecamethefirst

Australianhostcityin1956.Headtothe“culturalcapitalofAustralia”,locatedinVictoriaonthesoutheasterncoast,foranenergeticcafecultureandarts

cene.Melbourneofferssomethingforeverytypeoftravelerandeveryonecanenjoyaneveningatoneofthecity’smanyrooftopbars

oradayofwinetasting.5.Wherewillyougoifyouwanttomakeanadventuroustrip?A.Beijing,China.B.Innsbruck,Austria.C.

MexicoCity,Mexico.D.Melbourne,Australia.6.WhatcanvisitorsdoinMexicoCity?A.Enjoywonderfulculinaryclasses.B.Buybeautifulclothesandshoes.C.Admire

beautifulmountainousviews.D.VisitspecialstadiumsfortheOlympics.7.WhatcanweknowaboutMelbourne?A.Itisfam

ousforallkindsofwine.B.Ithasmanyworld-famoushotels.C.IthostedtheSummerOlympicstwice.D.Itcansatisfytheneedsofeverykindoftrave

ler.CLondonersaregreatreaders.Theybuylargenumbersofnewspapers,magazinesandbooks—especiallypaperbacks(平装书),whicharestillcheapinspiteofever-increas

ingrisesinthecostsofprinting.Theystillcontinuetobuy“proper”books,too,printedongoodpaper.Therearemanystree

tsinLondoncontainingshopswhichspecializeinbook-selling.PerhapsthebestknownoftheseisCharingCrossRoadintheveryheartofLondon.Herebookshopso

fallsortsandsizesaretobefound,fromthecelebratedonewhichissaidtobe“thebiggestbookshopintheworld”tothe

tiny,dustylittleplaceswhichseemtohavebeenleftoverfromDickens’time.Someoftheseshopsstock,orwillmakeeffortsto

get,anykindofbook,butmanyofthemspecializeinsecond-handbooks,inartbooks,inforeignbooks,inbooksoneconomics,pol

iticsoranyothersubjectsaboutwhichbooksmaybewritten.Oneshopinthisareaspecializesonlyinbooksaboutballet.Althoughitmaybethemostconv

enientplaceforLondonerstobuybooks,CharingCrossRoadisnotthecheapest.Forreallycheapsecond-handbooks,collectorsmustventureoffthebeatentra

ck,toFarringdonRoad,intheEastCentralDistrictofLondon.Herethereisnothingsoimpressiveasbookshops.Thebookselle

rscomealongeachmorningandputlotsofbooksontosmallhand-carts(手推车)whichlinethestreets.Thecollectors,someprofessionalsandsomeamateurs(业余爱

好者),whohavebeenwaitingforthem,runquicklytowardsthebooks.Inplaceslikethisonecanstill,occasionally,picku

pforafewpenceanoldbookthatmaybeworthmanypounds.8.“Londonersaregreatreaders”meansthat________.A.Londonersreadal

otB.thereareagreatnumberofreadersinLondonC.LondonersonlygreatbooksD.Londonersbuyalotofbooks.9.Accordingtothispassage,Charin

gCrossRoad________.A.isinthesuburbsofLondonB.isfamousforitsbookshopsC.containsvariouskindsofshopsD.isthebusieststreetinLondon10.Inthispassage,wha

tdoestheunderlinedpart“ventureoffthebeatentrack”mean?A.Buybooksinamostbusystreet.B.Moveawayfromabusystreet.C.Wastetim

elookingforbooks.D.Takeariskoflosingone’slife.11.Thebesttitleforthispassageis“________”.A.BookshopsinLondonB.Thebiggestbookshopi

ntheworldC.CharingCrossRoadD.BuyingbooksinLondonDMeghanHowey,anarchaeologist(考古学家）attheUniversityofNewHampshiresays,“H

umanshavelivednearthecoastforthousandsofyears.Inthattime,theycreatedandleftbehindmanyculturalrelicsthatholdpiecesofthepast.Thesearefamousplacessuc

hasRapaNuiinthesoutheasternPacificOceanandthecanalcityofVeniceinItaly.Buttheyalsoincludemanysmallerandlesskno

wnplaces.Ifrisingseasdestroytheseplaces,we’regoingtolosethosepeople’sstoriestoo.”DavidAnderson,anarchaeo

logistattheUniversityofTennessee,Knoxvilleandotherresearchersrecentlyusedonlineinformationtolookatthedangerscreatedbyrisingseas.Theyfoundthataone-met

erriseinsealevelcoulddestroymorethan13,000oftheculturalrelicsinthesoutheasternUnitedStates.Hesays,“Climatechangeisunderway,son

owitisthetimetostartthinkinghowwearegoingtoprotecttheimportantplaces.Weneedtoknowwhat’soutthereandwhat’scausedorelseitma

ybecometoolatetosaveatleastsomeoftheseplaces.Effortstocontroltheworstinfluencesfromclimatechange,includingthesealevel

rise,willrequirecuttinggreenhouse-gasemissions（排放物）ortakingstepstocontrolfloodinginimportantareas.Anothermethodmightbetomovecultu

raltreasures.Butit’sunlikelythatthecapitaltodothatwillbesavedorcollectedtopayforeverysite.Andsometreasuressimply

can’tbemoved.Ifresearchersusedonlytraditionalmethodstomapthoseplaces,mostwouldbegonebeforeyougottothem.Satelliteswithcamerasandothertools,however,can

morequicklyandeasilyfindandmapmanyoftheseplaces.“Scanning（扫描）andimagingtoolscanhelp,"saysMarkD.McCoy,anarchaeologistatSouthernMethodistUniversi

ty.“High-resolutiondigitalphotographycanmakedetailedimages.Computertechnologiesalsocancreate3-Dvirtual（虚拟的）realitymodels.”12.Wh

atwillhappentotheculturalrelicsaccordingtoMeghanHowey?A.Theywillbeharmedbyrisingseas.B.Theywilllosepeople'sattention.C.Theywillbecomemorecro

wded.D.Theiroldstorieswillnotsurvive.13.WhatdoesDavidAndersonencouragepeopletodo?A.Takeimmediateactiontosavetheculturalrelics.

B.Collectinformationabouttheculturalrelics.C.Findouttherealcauseofclimatechange.D.Movetheculturalrelicstosafeplaces.14.Whatcanreplacetheunder

linedword“capital”inthethirdparagraph?A.Time.B.Advice.C.Fund.D.Effort.15.Whatcanbehelpfultodealwiththeproblem?A.Machinet

ools.B.Advancedtechnology.C.Scientificresearch.D.Traditionalmethods.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Herearesomeeasys

tepsforyoutostaysafeandsecureontheInternet.16Nevergiveoutyourfullname,addressandphonenumber,unlessitisasafe

siteoritisawell-knownsite.Protectyourmoney.Donotgiveoutyourcardinformationunlessitisasecuresite.Youcantellifthesiteissafebylookingatthelowerp

artofyourscreen.17Ifitislocked,thesiteissecure.“Unlocked”meansthatyoushouldnotgiveacardnumber.Don’tbelieve“GetRichQuick!”.Ifits

oundstoogoodtobesure---itis!Ifyougetane-mailthatsaysyoucanmakethousandsofdollarsinafewdays,itisn’ttrue.Mostlike

lyitwillcostyouintheend.18Agoodvirusscan(杀毒软件).Updateyourvirusscan.19Whenyoubuyavirusscan,itmayhavebeenontheshelvesfor

months,soyouneedtoupdateitfrequently.20Donotopene-mailattachments(附件)thatareprograms.Receivingtheseprogramsine-mailisharmless,butopeningandrunningthe

mcanbedangerous.A.Thereisasmalllock.B.Stayawayfromtheseoffers!C.Newvirusescomeoutdaily.D.Therearealway

ssomeunsafesites.E.Keepyourmaine-mailaddressprivate.F.Don’tgiveoutpersonalinformation.G.Protectyourselffromdangerouse-mailviruses.第二部分语言知识运用（共两节，

满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Whenwegotreadytogototherink(溜冰场

)，Momalwayshelpedmetieupmyskates.Thenshe__21__herown.MomandIhadbeencomingtotherinkevery__22__sincemylessonsbegan.Thatwasour

deal.Iwentto__23__onTuesdays,andweskatedtogetheronSundays.Whenwewerereadyto__24__ontheice，Momtookmyhandandputanarmaroundmyshoulder.IlookedupatMom

andsmiled.Sheseemed__25__butstillsmiledback.Itookashortgliding(滑行）step，andshesteppedwithme，holdingmyhandtig

ht.Wewentacrosstherinkvery__26__.Afterafewminutes，we__27__inthecenteroftherink.Igentlytookmy__28__backfromMom’sandglidedslowlyaway.WhileMomstoodst

ill，I__29__themovemyteachertaughtmethisweek.Iplantedonefootonthe__30__，leaningforwardalittle.Islowlyraisedmybackfootas__31__asIcoul

dbehindme.Istoppedand__32__amomentwhensomebiggerkidsskatedquicklyby.“OK，Mom.It’s__33__，”Isaid.“Infact，thereis__34__tobeafraidof.

Skatingaloneisno__35__thanskatingwithme.”ThenIdidwhatmyteacherdidwhenhewasteachinga__36__skater.“Watc

hmyface，Mom，”Isaid.“Notyourfeet.Now，step.”Shetookababystepand__37__.WestayeduntilMomcouldskateacrosstherinkthreetimesbyherself.__38__shewasdone，sh

eglidedovertomeandgavemeabighug.“I__39__youcoulddoit，”Isaid.Shesmiledandsaid，“Icouldn’thavedoneitwithoutmyexcel

lent__40__.”21.A.tookoffB.putonC.lookedforD.threwaway22.A.FridayB.dayC.monthD.Sunday23.A.lessonsB.partiesC.churchesD.theatres24.A.danceB.jumpC.s

kateD.work25.A.nervousB.surprisedC.angryD.upset26.A.happilyB.nicelyC.excitedlyD.slowly27.A.ChangedB.stoppedC.startedD.fell28.A

.BagB.shoesC.clothesD.hand29.A.droppedB.IgnoredC.triedD.forgot30.A.iceB.floorC.groundD.Grass31.A.longB.highC.lowD.near32.A.

waitedB.spentC.tookD.lasted33.A.adviceB.supportC.newsD.time34.A.anythingB.somethingC.nothingD.everything35.A.easierB.harderC.better

D.happier36.A.tallB.cleverC.youngD.new37.A.continuedB.leftC.satD.cried38.A.BeforeB.ThoughC.WhenD.If39.A.rememberedB.knewC.agreedD.heard40.A

.neighborB.studentC.teacherD.Boss第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。WhenIwas14,Iwasemployedforanafter-schooljobsellingsu

bscription(订购）tomyhometownnewspaper,theHoustonPost.I41(send)tosomeofthecity’sworstneighborhoodstoaskdoortodoor

.EventhoughIwasoftensearchingforgarageapartmentsafterdark,Iwasgrateful42thework.Itwasachallengebecaus

epeopledidn'tlike43strangertoknockontheirdoor,especiallyakid44(try)togetthemtobuysomething.Onetime,amanslammed（砰地关上）45(he)doorinmyfaceandscreamed,“Id

on’twantapaper”.46Iforcedmyselftoknockagainandwasabletotellhimhowgreatthepaperwas.Iendedupsellinghimasubscription.Iwassoon47thetopsu

bscriptionsellersand,likeothersuccessfulsalesmen,wasgiventhe48(responsible)fortrainingnewcomers.Havingallthosedoorsslammedinmyfac

easakid49(give)methestrengthtostandupagain,50helpedmealotinmylife.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1

分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\

)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。InCanada,volunteeringisanextremecommonthing.RecentlyI’mvolunteeringforacha

rity,helptheteachersataschool.I’minthechargeofaclassofsmallchildren.Oneteacheraskedmetohelpagirldrawapicture,thatwasbase

dontheword“grateful”.AsIwasdrawingwithhimintheclassroom,Ifounditinterestingworkwithchildren.Whenclasswasover,Ifeltexcitingandevenproud

ofwhichI’ddone.Inmyopinion,beinghelpfulisoneofthemostimportantqualitytohave.Volunteeringofferusachancetodevelopso

cialskillsandgainvaluableexperience.第二节：书面表达（满分25分）假定你是李华，是你校足球队的队长（captain），请你用英语给你市足球队的外籍运动员Robert写一封邮件。内

容包括：1.你喜欢Robert的原因；2.你的梦想；3.希望他能来你校访问并指导。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。