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高一英语试题1(共12页)三明一中2020—2021学年上学期月考一高一英语试题（时间：120分钟；满分：150分）本试卷由四个部分组成，其中第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题，第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。考生注意：1．考

生答题时，将答案写在专用答题卡上。选择题答案请用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案涂黑；非选择题答案请用直径0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内规范作答，凡是答题不规范一律无效2.考生应遵守考试规定，做到“诚信考试，杜绝舞弊”。第一部分听力理解（共两节

，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话

仅读一遍。1.WhosebirthdayisitnextSunday?A.Nancy’s.B.Theman’s.C.Thewoman’s.2.WhatwillthemandothisSaturday?A.Gohiking.B.MeethisfriendLewis.C

.Campinthemountains.3.Howmuchdidthewomanpayfortherefrigeratorfiveyearsago?A.$150.B.$300.C.$800.4.Whatdayisittoday?A.Friday.B.Sunday.C.Monday.5.Wherea

rethespeakers?A.Atahotel.B.Atatheater.C.Atarestaurant.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选

项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。高一英语试题2(共12页)听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutherpresentjob?A.It’sboring.

B.It’sdifficult.C.It’sinteresting.7.Whendoesthewomanhavetomakeherfinaldecision?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Intwodays.听第7段材料，回答第8

、9题。8.Whereisthewomangoing?A.Toazoo.B.Toahotel.C.Toacoffeeshop.9.Whatshouldthewomandoatthetrafficlights?A.Turnleft.B.Turnright.C.Gostraight.听第8

段材料，回答第10至12题。10.WhatdidProfessorSmithteach?A.Physics.B.Math.C.Music.11.WhatdoweknowaboutMr.Harbor?A.Hewasn’tstrictatall.B.Heonlytaughtschoolsubject

s.C.Hewasonceafifth-gradeteacher.12.Whatistheman’ssuggestionforthewoman?A.Visitingherelementaryschool.B.GettingintouchwithMr.Harbor.C.Sendinganemai

ltoProfessorSmith.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.Whathappenedtothewoman?A.Shewaslost.B.Shehadanaccident.C.Shetookawrongbus.14.Whatd

oesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Staystill.B.Callanambulance.C.Trytostandup.15.Whatdoesthewomangivetothemanintheend?A.Herpassport.B.Aradio.C

.HerIDcard.16.Whatmightthemanbe?A.Areporter.B.Apoliceman.C.Adoctor.高一英语试题3(共12页)听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Whenistheman’sweeklyfamilydinner?A.OnTuesday.B.O

nFriday.C.OnSunday.18.WhoisMark?A.Theman’sfather.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Theman’sgrandfather.19.Whatdoesthemanwanttodowiththestuffinthebo

x?A.Sellitformoney.B.Throwitaway.C.Keepitinthegarage.20.Whatdoesthemanaskhismothertodoattheend?A.Makehimdinner.B.Callhimback.C.Buyhi

mabike.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AADAYOUTINBRITAINAreyouplanningtovisit

Britain?Hereareafewsuggestionsforabeautifulweekendaway.BournemouthThisfamoustouristtownhas11kmofbeautifulbeaches.Lastyear,10,000touristsvisitedth

isbeautifultown.It’stheperfectplacetogoswimmingorsailing.Therearelotsoflovelyparksandgardenstovisitandit’sagreatplacetoeatout.Youcanalso

gotoaclassicalconcertorgodancinginoneofthenightclubs.Stratford-upon-AvonThiswasWilliamShakespeare’shometown.Hespentmostofhislifeinthisto

wnandwrotehisplayshere.YoucanvisithishouseorseehisplaysatoneoftheRoyalShakespeareCompany’stheatres.Therearesomeinterestingmuseumsandlotsofbeau

tiful500-year-oldhouses.YoucanalsogoonboattripsandvisittraditionalEnglishvillages.AlfordDeepintheLincolnshirecountrysideisthepleasantmarkettow

nofAlford.Itisknownforitsfive-sailedwindmill(风车).Haveawalkroundthislovelyoldplaceandyou’llseemanypleasanth

ousesfromasfarbackasthe17thcentury.CaptainJamesSmith,whowasoneofthefoundersofJamestowninVirginia,USA,waseducatedinAlford.高一英语试题4(

共12页)BathMostpeoplecomeheretoseethe2,000-year-oldRomanBaths.Butthiscityisalsofamousforitsbeautiful18thcenturybuildingsandwasthehomeofthewriterJa

neAusten.YoucanlearnaboutherlifeattheJaneAustenCentrenearQueen’sSquare.Inthepast,BathwasalsopopularwiththeroyalfamilyandQueenElizabethIspentoneor

twoweekseveryyearhere.21.WhatcanvisitorsdoinBournemouth?A.Enjoyplays.B.Gotomuseums.C.Doseasports.D.Visitoldhouses.2

2.WhatisAlfordfamousfor?A.Itsstars.B.Itsmarket.C.ItswindmillD.Itsnightclubs.23.WhichplacedidaqueenofEnglandusetovisitregularly?A.BournemouthB.Stratf

ord-upon-AvonC.Alford.D.BathBWhenIwasincollege,oneofmyprofessorstoldme,“Kidsdon’tcareabouthowmuchyouknowuntiltheykn

owhowmuchyoucare.”Thishasalwaysbeenwithme,andthelongerIteach,themoreIagreewithhim.I’velearnedthatmanyti

meswhatmystudentsneedmostistoknowthattheyareloved,andthatsomeonecaresaboutthemandbelievesinthem.Whenth

ishappens,theyfeelsafetotakerisksandmakemistakes.Ialwaystellmystudents,“It’sOKtomakemistakes.That’sh

owwelearn.”Then,progressstartstohappen,theirconfidencebeginstogrow,andtheystartbelievinginthemselves.Overtheyears,Ihavereceivedmanygifts

frommystudentsandtheirfamilies.Mostofthemarehandwritten“thank-you”notes.Thesesimplenotesaresomeaningful.Ihav

esavedthesenotesovertheyearsandhaveoftentakenthemouttore-readthem,especiallyonthosechallengingdayswh

enIneedsomeencouragement.Mymostunforgettablegiftcamefromastudentfouryearsago.Shecameinonemorningwithahugesmileonherfa

ceandgavemeanappleandapen(thatdidn’twork)withahairtiewrapped(缠绕，包裹)aroundit.Thatwasmymostmemorablegift,becauseitbrokemyheartandencouragedatthesameti

me.Why?Becauseshedidn’thavemuch,butshegavemewhatshehad,andshedidithappily!SheknewthatIcaredabouther,andin高一英语试题5(共12页)return,shewantedtofindawaytos

howthatshecaredaboutme.Thegiftremindedmethatthemostimportantpartofteachingisnotfoundinanylessonplan,butit’

shelpingourstudentsunderstandthattheyareloved.Ourlessonsbecamemeaningful.Andthatiswhyteachingcanbesochallengingandsomeaningful.24.Whatdoesthe

authormostprobablythinkofwhathisprofessoroncesaid?A.Helpfulinteaching.B.Easytodo.C.Interesting.B.Uni

mportant.25.AccordingtoParagraph2,whatshouldteachersmakestudentsbelieve?A.Itdoesn’tmattertomakemistake

s.B.Teachersalllikegoodstudents.C.Studentsshouldnevermakemistakes.D.Theirprogressmainlydependsontheirconfiden

ce.26.WhydidthatgirlmentionedinParagraph4givetheauthorsuchaspecialgift?A.Toattracttheauthor’sattention.B.Toexpresshercareab

outtheauthor.C.Togivetheauthorherencouragement.D.Toshowshedidn’treallyhavemuchtogive.27.Whatdoestheauthormainlywanttotellus?A.Beingthankfulisr

eallyimportant.B.Teachingcanbeverychallenging.C.Teachersshouldmaketheirstudentsfeelloved.D.Developingstudent

s’confidencerequirespatience.CTheInternetplaysabigpartinhumanlife.Weuseitforworkandpleasure.Weuseittolearnanewlanguage.Wefindadvice

onit.Weuseittokeepintouchwitheventswecareabout.Thelistgoesonandon.AsfarastheInternetbeingapartofourlives--well,thattrainhasleftthestation.Thereisno

goingbacktoanInternet-freelife.ButcanusingtheInternettoomuchbebadforourhealth?Itmightbe,sayresearchers.AnewstudyfindsthatheavyInternetuse

maybeconnectedtohighbloodpressureinagroup---teenagers.高一英语试题6(共12页)Thestudyresultsshowthatteenswhospendatleast14hoursa

weekonlyonlinemaycausehighbloodpressure,whichmakesyourheartandbloodvessels(血管)worktoohard.Overtime,thisextrastrain(压力)increasestheirri

skofaheartattack.Highbloodpressurecanalsocauseotherdiseases.TheHenryFordHospitalinDetroit,Michigandidthestudy.335youngpeople,from14to17yearso

ld,tookpartinit.134oftheteensweredescribedas“heavyInternetusers”.Andresearchersfoundthatoutofthese134t

eens,26hadhighbloodpressure.Theresearcherssaythestudyisthefirsttoconnectheavywebusewithhighbloodpressure.TheleadresearcherofthestudyisAnd

reaCassidy-Bushrow.Shesaid,“UsingtheInternetispartofourdailylifebutitshouldn’truinus.”Ms.Gassidy-Bus

hrowaddsthatitisimportantforteenstohavearestregularlyfromtheircomputersorsmartphonesanddosomekindofphys

icalactivity.Shealsosuggeststhatparentsshouldn’tlettheirchildrenusetheInternetformorethantwohoursaday,fivedaysaweek

.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“thattrainhasleftthestation”meaninParagraph2?A.LifewithouttheInternetisnowheretobefound.B.Thetrainhassto

ppedatthewrongstation.C.Thereissomethingwrongwiththestation.D.Thetrainhaschangeditscourse.29.Whatcanwe

learnfromParagraph3andParagraph4?A.ThereisnorelationbetweenhighbloodpressureandInternetuse.B.Therearemoreadvan

tagesthandisadvantagesofInternetuse.C.HeavyInternetusersmighthavehighbloodpressure.D.Highbloodpressurewi

lldoharmtoteens.30.WhichofthefollowingwouldAndreaCassidyBushrowagree?A.Teenagersshouldn’tusetheInternet.B.TheInternetwillruinhumanlifeinthefut

ure.C.Smart-phonesaremoreharmfulthancomputers.D.RegularbreaksarenecessarywhenusingtheInternet.高一英语试题7(共

12页)31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?A.HowtopreventteenagersfromtheInternetB.Teenagersshouldkeepawayfromt

heInternetC.Everycoinhastwosides--SodoestheInternetD.ToomuchInternetusemaybebadforteenagersDWearetheCE

Os.Wearetheheaddesigners.Wearethetopengineers.Wearetheseniorcreators.Wearetheinventors.Wearetheonlymake

rofourownhappiness.However,westillhavelearnedthatpeople’sviewsonhappinessoftenchangewithmanyoutsidethings.Somepeoplesmilehappilybesidetheir

newcarsandhomes.Studentsfeelexcitedwhentheygetbettergrades.Babieslaughloudlywhentheygetnewtoys.Maybetruehappinesshasbeenl

ostinthesethings.Howcouldwehaveallowedourselvestobecheatedforsolong?Somethingoutsidemaygiveushappiness,

butwhatdirectsustorealhappinessisinnerspirit.Ourspiritissoeasilybroken,yetitisthesinglestrongestthingweown.Whydopeoplewithterriblediseasessti

llsmile?Whydothosewithabrokenheartstillfindjoy?Theinnerspiritispowerful,anditistheonlythingonearththatcanbebrokenintopieces

butcanperfectlymenditselfwithtime.Thinkaboutthosewhosufferalotbutstillfeelhappy.Theirinnerspiritisverystrong.Our

innerspiritwillbethegreatestgiftthatwegiveourselves.Itisourcompass(指南针)tohappiness,butwearethetourguides.32.W

hatistheauthor’sviewabouthappiness?A.Ithasbeenlost.B.Itiscreatedbyourselves.C.Itcanbeboughtfromothers.D.Itbelongstosuccessf

ulpeople.33.Whatdoesthesecondparagraphmainlytalkabout?A.Babieswanttobuymoretoys.B.Peoplelikesmilingbesidetheirnewcars.C.St

udentsfeelhappyaftergettinggoodgrades.D.People’sviewsonhappinesschangewithoutsidethings.高一英语试题8(共12页)34

.Whatistheguidetogettinghappinessaccordingtotheauthor?A.Acompass.B.People’sinnerspirit.C.Otherpeople’sviews.D.Thingspeop

lecanbuy.35.Whydoestheauthormentionthosewhosufferalotbutstillfeelhappy?A.Toshowthepowerofinnerspirit.B.Tointroducethedirectiono

fhappiness.C.Toexplaintheimportanceofhappiness.D.Totellreadersthemeaningofjoy.第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项

中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Startinghighschoolisagreatexperienceforanyteenager.Whetheryouarecomingfromamiddleschool

(gradessixthrougheight)orajuniorhighschool(gradesseventhroughnine),therearemanythingsabouthighschoolthataredifferentfromyouroldschoo

lenvironment.36Youwillfacebeinginanewschool,makingnewfriendsinanunfamiliarclassandgettingtoknownewteachers.Thesenewteacherswillusuallyhav

ehigheracademic(学术的;学业的)levelthanyourmiddleandjunior-highschoolteachers.37Inreturn,theyexpectyoutoworkhardanddevelopyourskills.Ontopofallthis,pe

erpressure(同伴压力)todrinkandsmokeoftenincreasesinhighschool.38Althoughthereisalotofpressure,itisnothingyo

ucannotdealwith.Ifyouarefeelingpressuretodosomethingthatyoufeeliswrong,talktoafriend,parentoradvisertofindasolution.39Ifyou

arenotsucceedingacademically,findsomeonetohelpyou.Ifyoufeellonely,trytojoinaschoolcluborgrouptomakenewfriends.40Withtime,youwillcometobethankfulfor

everythingaboutyourexperience.Onthepointofstartingyouhighschool,areyouready?A.Youwillexperiencemanychanges.B.Theywanttohelpyougetintocoll

ege.C.Highschoolmayseemdisappointingatfirst.D.Youcanmakefriendsatseniorhighschooleasily.E.Theyaretheretohelpyougetintothisgreatnewtimeinyourlife.F.H

ighschoolisdifficultforthosewhoarenotpreparedwellatfirst.G.Besides,thepressurecouldalsocomefromgrades,lonelinessandsoon.高一英语试题9(共12页)第三部分语言知识运用（共两

节,满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Somepeoplelivetheirliveswithou

tachancetoseethecountrytheirparentsandgrandparentscamefrom.Luckily,twoyearsago,mywholefamilywenttoVietnam,thecountryofmyancest

or.Thefeelingofexcitementand41isstillinmyheartwheneverIthinkaboutthevisit.WhenIfirst42theplaneintotheburningho

tweather,Ithoughtthetripwouldbelong,hotand43.Ievendidn’t44mygrandparentsandunclebecauseIhad45seenthembefore.Althoughbeingmyfamilymembers,they

weremorelike46.However,thelongerIwasthere,themoreI47thestay.Ibegantobe48mygrandparents,andlovedtalkingaboutw

hatmyparentsdidwiththemwhentheywere49.ThemoretimeIspentwiththem,themoreIknewIwould50themwhenIwentbacktotheUnitedStates.Besidesmygrandparents,Ials

o51tospendtimewithmycousinsanduncle,becausetheyknew52wheretotakemeforfun.Wewentboating,climbedmountainsandplayedinthep

arktogether.Oneofmyfavoriteplaceswasthefruitgarden.Withabouttwodollars,youcaneatallthe53youwant.Ihadanunforgettabletrip,andalsorealizedhowluckyIa

mtoliveinAmerica.54thecountryisbeautiful,therearemanypoorand55people.Themostheartbreakingthingwasthatthereweremanychildr

en56forfoodormoneyfromstrangersinthestreet.Finally,thelastdayinVietnamarrived,andwehadto57ourrelativ

es.Thoughthereweretearsand58,weallknewthatonedaywewouldreuniteandhavemore59tostaywitheachother.Twoyearshavepassed,andIstill6

0thiswholetripasifithappenedyesterday.41.A.anxietyB.confusionC.annoyanceD.amazement42.A.lookedoutofB.steppedoutofC.gotonD.turnedon43.

A.boringB.dangerousC.surprisingD.worrying44.A.greetB.noticeC.supportD.recognize高一英语试题10(共12页)45.A.everB.merelyC.never

D.often46.A.strangersB.guestsC.advisersD.tourists47.A.enjoyedB.acceptedC.hatedD.wasted48.A.befondofB.

beafraidofC.betiredofD.beproudof49.A.oldB.youngC.adultD.rich50.A.respectB.botherC.missD.judge51.A.expectedB.refusedC.lovedD.deter

mined52.A.naturallyB.probablyC.obviouslyD.exactly53.A.snacksB.fruitC.vegetablesD.nuts54.A.SinceB.BecauseC.AlthoughD.Unl

ess55.A.dishonestB.disabledC.carelessD.homeless56.A.askingB.searchingC.preparingD.fighting57.A.informB.guideC.treatD.le

ave58.A.fearB.sadnessC.regretD.fright59.A.excusesB.opportunitiesC.wishesD.challenges60.A.arrangeB.influenceC.remember

D.serve第二节语法填空（共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个合适的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。DearWorriedFriend,Youwrotethatyouareveryworriedaboutyourfriend,ChenLei.Iun

derstandquite61(good)thatyouareanxiousandfeelterrible.Youthinkthatyourfriend62(play)computergamestoooftenandspendstoomuchtimeonlin

e.Irecommendthatyoutalktoyourfriendabouthis63(behave).Itisnotunusualforteenagersofyourgeneration64(attract)tocomputerg

amesandtheonlineworld.65(spend)toomuchtimeonlineisunhealthyandmakes66verydifficulttofocusonotherthingsinlife.Somestudentsevenbecome67(addict)to

theInternetandcannotconcentrate68schoolandfamilylife.Ithinkyoushouldencourageyourfriend69(try)newhobb

ies.Whynotdiscussthetheproblemtogether?Iamsurehewilllistentoyou,sinceyouare70(he)goodfriend.YoursSusanLuo高一英语试题11(共12页)第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）第一节词汇（共

10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）根据句子上下文及所给的中文或首字母提示，写出符合句意的单词，注意单词的正确形式（每空一词。）71.Julietiseasy-goingandsheoftene__________ideaswithherclassmates.72.Many

animalprotectorsdon’tliketheideaofdoing____________(试验)onanimals.73.Shesangbeautifullyatthepartylastnight.Anditreally_____(给…留下深刻印象)me.74.Thereporter

sseemedunfriendlyandaskedtheactormany_______(令人尴尬的)questions.75.Sheisinterestedinanyclassesonmusic.Andshewouldliketo_________(注册)forone.76.Smith,myn

ewneighbour,looksserious,buta_____________heisverykind.77.WhenIwasdrivinginthatarea,Ifoundalltheroadslo

okedthesame,andIwasreally__________(迷惑的).78.Iwouldliketoknowwhetheryoucancomeornot.AndIwouldappreciat

eitifyoucouldgivenoticeina___________.79.IamplanningtotraveltoJiuzhaigousinceitisane__________beautif

ulplace.80.Astudentistalkingtoateacheron____________(校园)第二节完成句子（共20空；每空0.5分，满分10分）根据汉语意思完成句子（每空一词）。81.我对一切都感到好奇。因此我经常问问题。Iam________________ev

erything.AndIoftenaskquestions.82.他在上网课，我们最好别打扰他。Heishavinganonlineclass.Wehadbetter_________________________.83.我期待新学

期的到来。因为高中有许多事物等待我去探索。Iam___________________thenewterm.Sincethere’salot_______________atseniorhighschool.84.出国旅游前你要先申请护照。Youar

esupposedto______________avisabeforetravellingabroad.85.Sheila是校羽毛球队的教练。她负责训练选手。Sheilaisthecoachofthes

choolbadmintonteam;sheis_________________trainingtheplayers.高一英语试题12(共12页)86.为了欢迎一个重要的客人，我父母一整个早上都在打扫房子。Mypatentsspent

thewholemorning________________ourhouseforwelcominganimportantguest.87.和现在的青少年不同，他们年轻的时候更喜欢电视而不是网络。Unliketeenagerstoday,they_________TV_________

___theInternetwhentheywereyoung.88.为了健康，你必须戒烟。Youmust_____________________tokeephealthy.第三节书面表达（满分15分）假设你是李华，你的英国笔友杰克刚刚升入高中，但他一时无法适应新的

校园生活。因此他写信向你征求建议。请你就此问题给他回一封信，内容主要包括：1.不必过分焦虑；2.制定合理的学习计划；3.多参加集体活动，结交新朋友。注意:1.词数100词左右；2.可适当增加细节以使行文

连贯。DearJack,_________________________________________________________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,Li

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