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2019年青岛市中考英语试题（考试时间：100分钟；满分：90分）说明：1．本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分，共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解，共40小题；第II卷包含词汇运用A、B，阅读表达A、B和书面表达。2．所有题目均在答．题．卡．上作答，在试题上作答无效。第I卷

（满分40分）I.单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe?—Soundsgreat!Readingbo

okscangiveusmuchpleasure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert2.QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina.A.anB./C.th

eD.a3.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicruleswhereverwego．A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could4.Thehigh-speedtrainaboutthreehours.QingdaoandBe

ijingtravelsfasternow.ThetrainridetakesonlyA.fromB.amongC.inD.between5.Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually

B.hardlyC.oftenD.always6.TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.A.checkedoutB.tr

iedoutC.leftoutD.broughtout7.specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.A.WhatB.WhataC.HowaD.How8.Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon’tn

eedalotofthemtheyaregood.A.orB.andC.aslongasD.assoonas9.Tomakeriversthanbefore,everybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.A.dirtyB.

dirtierC.cleanD.cleaner10.—Couldyoutellmetomorrow?—Itwillbesunny.A.whatwilltheweatherbelikeB.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD.

whentheweatherwillbesunnyII.完形填空（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。Agiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvite

dtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontof

thepersonwhogives11.Toshowtherespect,itmaybe12toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(营养品、补品)totheeldersinthefamilyisago

odidea.Youcan13preparesomesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfull14bycarefullytidyin

gupthehouseand15alotofdeliciousdishes.16themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“Mypreparationisnot

enough,pleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.”Asaguest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.Whileeating,theelderswillu

sechopsticksto17foodforguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeat18.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.Butnowadays,theyoungerpeopledothetraditi

onalwayless.Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmaystillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theyd

on’thavetotakeit19andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanthatleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfie

dwiththetreat.Findingtherighttimetoleave20thesituation.11.A.itB.themC.that12.A.necessaryB.carefulC.comfortable13.A.tooB.alsoC.e

ither14.A.plansB.decisionsC.preparations15.A.enjoyingB.cookingC.washing16.A.ButB.AlthoughC.Because17.A.cutupB.eatupC.pickup18.A.moreB.lessC.many19.A

.completelyB.seriouslyC.probably20.A.worksoutB.stickstoC.dependsonIII.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分)阅读下列短文，做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正（A）误（B）题，B

、C篇为选择题，D篇为六选五补全短文。AgardensensorDoyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime?Thismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedswater.Itwaters

yourgrass,andyoudon’thavetodoanything!Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!Only$124.99.theinflatablechair可充气的soundbookYoucant

akethiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroomintheg

reatoutdoors!Only$49.50.What’sapartywithoutmusic?Indoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashelforinatree.Turnitd

owntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthedancing!Only$299.99.monofinWhat’sitliketoswimlikeafish?Nowisyourchancetofind

out!Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobeinthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!Only$36.21.Theg

ardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.22.Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanfiveminutestofillwithair.23.Thesou

ndbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.24.Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.25.Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourproductswhiletheinflatablecha

iristhecheapest.BRupertIsaacsonwasborninAfrica,andgrewupinLondonandintheEnglishcountryside,wherehediscovered

hisloveofhorses.BecausehegrewuphearingsomanyfascinatingmemoriesaboutAfricafromhisparents,hewenttherea

ndlivedwiththepeoplecalledTheBushmenoftheKalahariDesert.Bytheyear2000,Rupertwasalreadyworkingasarepo

rter,writingarticlesandguidebooksaboutAfricaandIndia.HemethiswifeKristininIndia.Today,theylivewithth

eirson,Rowan,intheUS.ButRupertfacedthegreatestchallengeofhislifewhen,attheageoftwo,Rowanwasdiagnosed(诊断)withanillne

ssthatinfluencedhisabilitytocommunicatewithothers.RupertdiscoveredthatspendingtimewithhorsesandridingthemwashelpingRowan.Butunluckily,theBushm

enoftheKalaharidonothavehorses.SothefamilysetoutforMongolia,wherehorseshavebeenimportantforlong.Ruperthaswrittenaboutthisjourneytohelphissoninhisboo

kHorseBoy,andhehasproducedadocumentaryofthesamename.Inthefilm,peoplehavethechancestoseethefamilytravellinginMongolia,ridinghorsesandmeetinghea

lers(治疗师)inordertohelpRowan.BecauseworkingwithhorseshashelpedRowan,RupertsetupTheHorseBoyFoundationonhisfarminTexas.Itisaschoolthatteaches

peoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.Besideswritinganotherbook,TheLongRideHome,abouttravellingwithRowantoAfrica,AustraliaandArizonaintheUS,R

uperthasalsoproducedthedocumentaryEndangerous,withRowanashost,aboutdangerousanimalsthatareendangered.RupertIsaacsonhasmanagedtodiscoverthes

ecretofturningonechallengeintomanyachievements.26.WheredidRupertIsaacsondiscoverhisloveofhorses?A.IntheEnglishcountrysid

e.B.InIndia.C.InAfrica.D.InMongolia.27.WhenwasRowandiagnosedwiththeillnessmentionedinthepassage?A.Intheyear2000.B.Attheageoftwo.C.Whenhewasi

nMongolia.D.WhenhewasinLondon.28.WhydidRupert’sfamilygotoMongolia?Becausethere.A.heworkedasareporterB.thereweren

ohorsesC.therewerelotsofhorsesD.hewantedtomeethiswife29.WhatisthepurposeofTheHorseBoyFoundation?A.Toproduceadocumentary.B.Tocommunicatewith

others.C.Tolearnhowtoridehorses.D.Toteachpeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.30.HowmanydocumentarieshasRupertproducedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Fou

r.D.Five.CWindpowerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin(旋转).Whenthe

windmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricity.Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthat’snottrue.Forthousandsofyears

,peoplehaveusedwindtosailboatsandmovewater.Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowe

rtomakeelectricity.windmillsWindpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Mostpeoplethinkthatweshoulduseitmoreandmore.Firstofall,it’sclean.Windmillsdon’tpoll

utetheenvironmentatall.Second,wecanusewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeap,andit’sgettingevencheaper.Alotofpeopledon’

tunderstandwindpowerverywell.Theybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyofthoseproblemsarenotreal.Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwi

ndmillsaredangerousforbirds.Theyusedtobetrue,butitisn’ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillskilledbirdsbecausetheyspunveryfast.Newwindmillsspinslowly,andth

eyaren’tdangerousforbirds.However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplethinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaprob

lemforpeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn’tblowallthetime,sowecan’tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Wind

powerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rightnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.About2.5percentoftheworld’spowercomesfromthewind.Forsomecountrie

s,thatnumberisalothigher.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.31.WhyDON’Tnewwindmillskillbirds?Because.A.birdsdon

’tflynearthemB.theyspinslowlyC.theyareshorterthanoldwindmillsD.newwindmillsdon’tspin32.Whendidpeoplestartusingwindpower?A.About

25yearsago.B.About80yearsago.C.About500yearsago.D.Over1,000yearsago.33.,soweCAN’Tusewindpowerallthetime.A.Windmill

sbreakallthetimeB.Wecan’tusewindmillsatnightC.WindmillsaretooexpensivetouseallthetimeD.Winddoesn’tblowallthetime34.Whatdoesthearti

clesayaboutwindpower?A.Mostpeopledon’tlikeit.B.It’sgettingcheaper.C.Denmarkdoesn’tuseit.D.It’sgettingmoreexpensive.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthe

passage?A.ExpensiveWindmillsB.CheapandCleanEnergyC.PopularandCleanWindPowerD.DangerousBirdsDThereissomethingdifferentinthisweek’sblog.Let’s

lookatsomebirthdaycustomsaroundtheworld.HarryBaker,Perth,AustraliaIt’smybirthdaynextWednesday.I’mgoingtobe10yearsold.36.inmycountry.M

ymom’sgoingtomakemeahugeplateoffairybread.It’sasnack.Wemakeitwithbread,butter,andcolorfulsugarcalled“

Hundredsandthousands”.JimDixon,MontegoBay,JamaicaIlovebirthdays!Theyarealotoffun.HereinJamaica,wehaveanoldcustom.37._

_Guesswhatwedo?Wethrowflour(面粉)atourfriends!It’smybestfriend’sbirthdaytomorrow.38.I’mgoingtobuyalotofflourto

throwathim.VictoriaSmith,London,UKMygrandmotherisgoingtobe100yearsoldinJune.She’sveryexcitedbecauseshe’sgoingtogetaspecialletterfromtheQueen.TheQue

ensendsalettertoeverypersonwhoreaches100.39.JiangLi,Beijing,ChinaInmycountry,wecelebratebirthdayswithas

pecialtypeofthefood.Noodlesareasignoflonglifeforus.Thisyear,I’mgoingtomakesome“longlifenoodles”forallmyfriends.40.andhaveagreatevening!根据短

文内容，从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。A.I’mgoingtogotothestoresoon.B.I’mgoingtomakeabigcake.C.It’satraditionthatmakespeopleveryhappy

.D.Weliketosurprisepeopleontheirbirthdays.E.We’regoingtoeatthemtogetherF.Wealwayseatfairybreadonourbirthdays第II卷（满分50分）IV.词汇

运用（本题10小题，A每小题2分，B每小题1分，共15分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。（10分）require,organize,wait,connect,sell41.Jackisagoodlearnerbecausehealwayswhatheneedstolearnwit

hsomethinginteresting.42.EnglishDayiscoming,andweanEnglishpartysoon.43.Hetohandinhissciencereportlastweek.44.Thewriterissopopulartha

themorethan200,000bookssofar.45.—WhereisGrace?—Sheisatthegateofthetheatre.Sheinlinetobuytickets.B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。（5分）46.Don

’tworry!Weareoldenoughtolookafter(我们自己).47.Thereisabigpark(在旁边)thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.48.Rose’sf

atheristhe(忙碌的)inthehospital,becauseheisanexcellentdoctor.49.Peoplewholearn(明智地)andwellwillachievetheirdr

eamsmoreeasily.50.KeepingEnglish(日记)isagoodwaytoimproveEnglish.V.阅读表达（本题10小题，共20分)A阅读下面短文，完成51至56题。（共10分）Therearesomethingsthatar

ealmostimpossibletosaytoourclosefriends—especiallyifwewant(A)themtobeourfriendsforlife.Areyouwonderingwhatproblemsothershave?“Ican’tstandyourotherf

riends.”Mybestfriend,Kate,sometimeshangsoutwithsomepeoplethatIreallydon’tlike.Ithinktheyhaveabadinfluenceonher,andsheonlysp

endstimewiththembecausetheyare“cool”.CouldyoutellmeifIshouldbringthematterupwithher,orifitwouldbebetter

formetokeepquiet?Idon’twanttoloseherasafriend.—Linda“Iwon’thelpyoucheat.”(B)Myclosestfriend,Kim,haslostinterestinsch

oolandstudying.Hesayshe’sboredwiththewholething,soheoftenasksmewhetherI’lllethimcopymyhomework.BynowI’vesaidno,buthekeepsaskingme.Itoldh

im,“Ithinkwe’llgetintrouble.”buthejustlaughedandtoldmenottoworry.Idon’twanttoputmygradesatrisk,butI’mafraidtofacemyfriendaboutthis,soIjustkeepavoi

dingthetopic.HowcanIgethimtostopasking?Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblem.—Mike“N

o,ICAN’Tdothatforyou!”Annaismybestfriend.Wegetalongwitheachotherwell,butsheisaskingmetodothingsforherallthet

ime.“Couldyouhelpmepickoutsomenewclothes?WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourbike?CanyoulookaftermyapartmentwhileI’mawa

y?”Andthesearejustafewexamples.I’vesaidyessomanytimesthatnowI’mafraidI’llhurtherfeelingsifIsayno.Anyideas?—Amy51.从文中找出(A)处划线单词them所指代的内容。（1分）

52.从文中找出与“Iwasthinkingwhetheryoucouldhelpmeoutwithyoursuggestions.”意思相同或相近的句子。（1分）53.将文中(B)处划线句子Myclosestf

riend,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.翻译成汉语。（2分）54.根据上下文，补全句子。（2分）KateonlyspendstimewithsomepeoplethatLindareallydoesn’tlikebecause.55.回答问题。W

hatdoesKimoftenwanttodo?（2分）56.完成任务。PleasegiveAmyONEidea.（2分）B阅读下面短文，完成57至60题。（共10分）Dronesarelikeairplanes,onlywithoutapilot.Noonewithoutap

ilot’slicenseshouldbeallowedtohaveone.Somethingbadorunexpectedcanhappenwhenpeoplesendupaself-controlledflyingmachinelikeadronewithoutknowinghowtore

allycontrolit.Dronescanbecomeflyaways,andcanbecaughtuponajetstream(喷气流)andblownaway.Afallingdronecandomuchdamage(损害)tobuildingsandpeople.Tho

ughdronescanbeharmful,theycanbeveryhelpful.Atasportsevent,dronescanbeusedtogivethespectators(观众)aviewfromaboveorhelpcoachesseeho

wtheirplayersaredoing.Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.Dronescanwatchsecretlyonpopulationsofanimalsinth

ewild,especiallyendangeredones.Insomefarawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewhoareing

reatneedofit.Somepeoplethinkdronescanonlybeusedbygovernmentstohelpwhenneeded.Othersthinkthatifrulesa

reobeyed,thereshouldbelittlerisktopeopleandproperty(财产).Dronemakerssaydronesareexcitingnewtechnologyandthatthefuturewil

lbecontrolledbythem.57.用英语列举drones的两种用途。（4分）①②58.回答问题。Whoshouldbeallowedtohaveadrone?（2分）59.回答问题。Insomepeople’sopinions,canthedronesonlybeused

bygovernmentsatanytime?Why?（2分）60.根据短文内容完成句子。（2分）Paragraph(段落)Twoismainlyabout.VI.书面表达（共15分）人生中有很多第一次：第一次学游

泳；第一次跟家人外出旅行；第一次做家务；第一次赢得比赛；第一次……。请根据提示，就你的第一次……写一篇短文。内容包括：1.第一次……的整个过程；2.你的感受。要求：1.词数：80—100（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。A

sweallknow,everyonehashisunforgettablememories.Istillrememberthefirsttime参考答案I.单项选择（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1-5.ACBDB6-10.DACDBII.完形填空（本题10小题

，每小题1分，共10分)11-15.BABCB16-20.BCABCIII.阅读理解（本题20小题，每小题1分，共20分)21-25.ABABB26-30.ABCDA31-35.BDDBC36-40.FCADEIV.词汇运用（本题10小题，A每小题2分，B每小题1分，共15分)41.conne

cts42.willorganizw43.wasrequired44.hassold45.iswaiting46.ourselves47.busides48.busiest49.wisely50.diaryV.阅读表达（本题

10小题，共20分)51.closefriends52.Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblems.53.我最亲密的朋友Kim已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。54.theyarecool55.Heo

ftenwantstocopymyhomework..56.Youshouldcommunicatewithher.57.①Atasportsevent,dronescanbeusedtogivethes

pectators(观众)aviewfromaboveorhelpcoachesseehowtheirplayersaredoing.②Dronesarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindand

fightwildfires.58.Noonewithoutapilot’slicense59.No,theycan’t.Becausetheythinkthatifrulesareobeyed,thereshouldbelittlerisktopeopleandproperty.6

0.thehamfuloffrones.VI.书面表达（共15分）略获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com