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2019年青岛市中考英语试题(考试时间:100分钟;满分:90分)说明:1.本试卷分为第I卷和第II卷两部分,共六大题。第I卷包含单项选择、完形填空和阅读理解,共40小题;第II卷包含词汇运用A、B,阅读表达A、B和书面表达。2.所有题目均在答.题.卡.上作答,在试题上作答无效。第I卷(满
分40分)I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。1.—Lucy,howaboutgoingtothe?—Soundsgreat!Readingbookscangiveusmuchpl
easure.A.libraryB.cinemaC.museumD.concert2.QingdaoisabeautifulcitythatliesineastofChina.A.anB./C.theD.a3.Asmiddleschoolstudents,wefollowthepublicrul
eswhereverwego.A.wouldB.shouldC.mightD.could4.Thehigh-speedtrainaboutthreehours.QingdaoandBeijingtra
velsfasternow.ThetrainridetakesonlyA.fromB.amongC.inD.between5.Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,an
dheisanearlybird.A.usuallyB.hardlyC.oftenD.always6.TheEnglishSpeechCompetitionthebestinher.Asaresult,sheismoreactivenow.A.
checkedoutB.triedoutC.leftoutD.broughtout7.specialclasseswehad!Wehavelearnedalotaboutpapercutting.A.WhatB.WhataC.Ho
waD.How8.Friendsarelikebooks.Youdon’tneedalotofthemtheyaregood.A.orB.andC.aslongasD.assoonas9.Tomakeriversthanbefore,ever
ybodyissupposedtoprotectthem.A.dirtyB.dirtierC.cleanD.cleaner10.—Couldyoutellmetomorrow?—Itwillbesunny.A
.whatwilltheweatherbelikeB.whattheweatherwillbelikeC.whenwilltheweatherbesunnyD.whentheweatherwillbesunnyII.完形填空(本题
10小题,每小题1分,共10分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。AgiftisnecessarywhenoneisinvitedtovisitfriendsinChina.Aftergreetings,
thegiftshouldbepassedimmediatelytothehost.RememberthatusuallyChinesepeoplewillnotopenthegiftinfrontofthepersonwhogives11.Toshowtherespect,itmay
be12toexplainwhatthegiftis.Bringingsomenutrientsandtonics(营养品、补品)totheeldersinthefamilyisagoodidea.Youcan13prepares
omesmallgiftsforthespouse(配偶)orkidsofthehost.Thehostusuallymakesfull14bycarefullytidyingupthehouseand
15alotofdeliciousdishes.16themealiswellprepared,thehostmaysaytotheguestpolitely,“Mypreparationisnotenough,pleaseexcusemeformypoortreat.”Asag
uest,youshouldmakethehostbelievethatthereisplentytoeatbypraisingthefood.Whileeating,theelderswillusechopsticksto17foodf
orguestsasatraditionandaskthemtoeat18.Asaguest,youshouldaccepttheirgoodwillreadily.Butnowadays,theyo
ungerpeopledothetraditionalwayless.Afterdinner,teaandfruitareusuallyserved.Whentheguestsaretoleave,thehostmays
tillpolitelyaskthemtostay.Theydon’thavetotakeit19andtheycantrytofindagoodtimetoleave.Thisdoesn’tmeanth
atleavingearlyisalwaysagoodideaasthehostmayfeelthattheguestsarenotsatisfiedwiththetreat.Findingtherighttimetoleave20thesituation.11.A.
itB.themC.that12.A.necessaryB.carefulC.comfortable13.A.tooB.alsoC.either14.A.plansB.decisionsC.preparations15.A.enjoyingB.cookingC.wash
ing16.A.ButB.AlthoughC.Because17.A.cutupB.eatupC.pickup18.A.moreB.lessC.many19.A.completelyB.seriouslyC.proba
bly20.A.worksoutB.stickstoC.dependsonIII.阅读理解(本题20小题,每小题1分,共20分)阅读下列短文,做出正误判断或选出最佳选项。A篇为判断正(A)误(B)题,B、C篇为选择题,D篇为六选五补全短文。Ag
ardensensorDoyouwanttohelptheenvironmentanddoyardworkatthesametime?Thismachineknowswhenyourgrassneedsw
ater.Itwatersyourgrass,andyoudon’thavetodoanything!Savetime,savewater,andsavemoney!Only$124.99.theinflatablechair可充气的soundbookYoucantaket
hiswithyoutothebeachoronapicnic.Nomoreuncomfortabletowelsorblankets!Itfillswithairinfiveminutes.Feellikeyouaresittinginyourownlivingroominthegreato
utdoors!Only$49.50.What’sapartywithoutmusic?Indoorsoroutdoors,youcanhaveagoodtimewiththissmallitemonashel
forinatree.Turnitdowntosetthemood,orturnituptostartthedancing!Only$299.99.monofinWhat’sitliketoswimlikeaf
ish?Nowisyourchancetofindout!Putbothfeetin,getinthewater,andfeelhowitistoflapinsteadofkick.Ifyoulovetobei
nthewateranddivedeep,youneedthis!Only$36.21.Thegardensensorhelpstheenvironmentanddoesyardworkatthesametime.22.Ittakestheinflatablechairmorethanf
iveminutestofillwithair.23.Thesoundbookworksindoorsoroutdoors.24.Apersonneedstwomonofins,oneforeachfoot.25.Soundbookisthemostexpensiveofthefourpr
oductswhiletheinflatablechairisthecheapest.BRupertIsaacsonwasborninAfrica,andgrewupinLondonandintheEnglishcountry
side,wherehediscoveredhisloveofhorses.BecausehegrewuphearingsomanyfascinatingmemoriesaboutAfricafromhi
sparents,hewentthereandlivedwiththepeoplecalledTheBushmenoftheKalahariDesert.Bytheyear2000,Rupertwasalreadyworkingasar
eporter,writingarticlesandguidebooksaboutAfricaandIndia.HemethiswifeKristininIndia.Today,theylivewiththeirson,Rowan,intheUS.ButRupertfacedthegreatest
challengeofhislifewhen,attheageoftwo,Rowanwasdiagnosed(诊断)withanillnessthatinfluencedhisabilitytocommunicatewithothers.Rupertdiscovere
dthatspendingtimewithhorsesandridingthemwashelpingRowan.Butunluckily,theBushmenoftheKalaharidonothavehorses.SothefamilysetoutforMongol
ia,wherehorseshavebeenimportantforlong.RuperthaswrittenaboutthisjourneytohelphissoninhisbookHorseBoy,andhehasproducedadocumentaryofthesamename.I
nthefilm,peoplehavethechancestoseethefamilytravellinginMongolia,ridinghorsesandmeetinghealers(治疗师)ino
rdertohelpRowan.BecauseworkingwithhorseshashelpedRowan,RupertsetupTheHorseBoyFoundationonhisfarminTexas.Itisaschoolthatteachespeoplehowto
usehorsesforhealing.Besideswritinganotherbook,TheLongRideHome,abouttravellingwithRowantoAfrica,AustraliaandArizonaintheUS,Ruperthas
alsoproducedthedocumentaryEndangerous,withRowanashost,aboutdangerousanimalsthatareendangered.RupertIsaacsonhasmanagedtodiscoverthesecretofturnin
gonechallengeintomanyachievements.26.WheredidRupertIsaacsondiscoverhisloveofhorses?A.IntheEnglishcountryside.B.InIndia.C.InAfrica.D.
InMongolia.27.WhenwasRowandiagnosedwiththeillnessmentionedinthepassage?A.Intheyear2000.B.Attheageoftwo.C.WhenhewasinMongolia.D.Whenh
ewasinLondon.28.WhydidRupert’sfamilygotoMongolia?Becausethere.A.heworkedasareporterB.therewerenohorsesC.therewerelotsofhorsesD.hewant
edtomeethiswife29.WhatisthepurposeofTheHorseBoyFoundation?A.Toproduceadocumentary.B.Tocommunicatewithothers.C.Tolearnhowtoridehor
ses.D.Toteachpeoplehowtousehorsesforhealing.30.HowmanydocumentarieshasRupertproducedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.CWind
powerisaverycleansourceofenergy.Thisishowwindpowerworks.Windmakeswindmillsspin(旋转).Whenthewindmillsspin,theymakeelectricity.Thenwecanusetheelectricit
y.Alotofpeoplethinkthatwindpowerisnew,butthat’snottrue.Forthousandsofyears,peoplehaveusedwindtosailboatsandmovewate
r.Westilldothosethingstoday,butthesedayswemostlyusewindpowertomakeelectricity.windmillsWindpowerisaverypopularsourceofenergy.Mostpeoplethinktha
tweshoulduseitmoreandmore.Firstofall,it’sclean.Windmillsdon’tpollutetheenvironmentatall.Second,wecanu
sewindpowerforever.Afterall,wewillalwayshavewind.Also,windpowerischeap,andit’sgettingevencheaper.Alotofpeopledon’tunderstandwindpowerverywell.The
ybelievethatthereareproblemswithwindpower,butmanyofthoseproblemsarenotreal.Forexample,somepeoplesaythatwindmil
lsaredangerousforbirds.Theyusedtobetrue,butitisn’ttrueanymore.Oldwindmillskilledbirdsbecausetheyspunveryf
ast.Newwindmillsspinslowly,andtheyaren’tdangerousforbirds.However,therearerealproblemswithwindmills.Oneproblemisthatmanypeoplet
hinkwindmillsareveryugly.Thisisaproblemforpeople,becausewindmillsareofteninveryprettyareas.Also,winddoesn’t
blowallthetime,sowecan’tusewindpowerallthetime.Finally,windmillsarenoisy.Windpowerisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Rig
htnow,morethan80countriesusewindpower.About2.5percentoftheworld’spowercomesfromthewind.Forsomecountries,thatnumberisalothigher
.WindpowergivesDenmarkmorethan25percentofitselectricity.31.WhyDON’Tnewwindmillskillbirds?Because.A.birdsdon’tflynearthemB.theyspinslowlyC.theyar
eshorterthanoldwindmillsD.newwindmillsdon’tspin32.Whendidpeoplestartusingwindpower?A.About25yearsago.B.About80yearsago.C.About500ye
arsago.D.Over1,000yearsago.33.,soweCAN’Tusewindpowerallthetime.A.WindmillsbreakallthetimeB.Wecan’tusewindmillsa
tnightC.WindmillsaretooexpensivetouseallthetimeD.Winddoesn’tblowallthetime34.Whatdoesthearticlesayaboutwindpower?A.Mostpeopledon’tlikeit.B.It’s
gettingcheaper.C.Denmarkdoesn’tuseit.D.It’sgettingmoreexpensive.35.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ExpensiveWindmillsB.CheapandCleanEnergyC.Popula
randCleanWindPowerD.DangerousBirdsDThereissomethingdifferentinthisweek’sblog.Let’slookatsomebirthdaycustomsaroundtheworld.
HarryBaker,Perth,AustraliaIt’smybirthdaynextWednesday.I’mgoingtobe10yearsold.36.inmycountry.Mymom’sgoingtomakemeahugeplateoffairybrea
d.It’sasnack.Wemakeitwithbread,butter,andcolorfulsugarcalled“Hundredsandthousands”.JimDixon,MontegoBay,JamaicaIlovebirthdays!Theyarealotoffun.H
ereinJamaica,wehaveanoldcustom.37.__Guesswhatwedo?Wethrowflour(面粉)atourfriends!It’smybestfriend’sbirthdaytomorrow.38.I’mgoin
gtobuyalotofflourtothrowathim.VictoriaSmith,London,UKMygrandmotherisgoingtobe100yearsoldinJune.She’sveryexcite
dbecauseshe’sgoingtogetaspecialletterfromtheQueen.TheQueensendsalettertoeverypersonwhoreaches100.39.JiangLi,Beijing,ChinaInmycountr
y,wecelebratebirthdayswithaspecialtypeofthefood.Noodlesareasignoflonglifeforus.Thisyear,I’mgoingtomakesome“longlifenoodl
es”forallmyfriends.40.andhaveagreatevening!根据短文内容,从选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。A.I’mgoingtogotothestoresoon.B.I
’mgoingtomakeabigcake.C.It’satraditionthatmakespeopleveryhappy.D.Weliketosurprisepeopleontheirbirthdays.E.We’regoingtoeatthemt
ogetherF.Wealwayseatfairybreadonourbirthdays第II卷(满分50分)IV.词汇运用(本题10小题,A每小题2分,B每小题1分,共15分)A.用所给词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。(10分)
require,organize,wait,connect,sell41.Jackisagoodlearnerbecausehealwayswhatheneedstolearnwithsomethinginteresting.42.EnglishDayiscoming,
andweanEnglishpartysoon.43.Hetohandinhissciencereportlastweek.44.Thewriterissopopularthathemorethan200,000bookssofar.45.—WhereisGrace?—Sh
eisatthegateofthetheatre.Sheinlinetobuytickets.B.根据句意和所给汉语完成句子。每空一词。(5分)46.Don’tworry!Weareoldenoughtolookafter(我们自己).47.Thereisabig
park(在旁边)thesupermarket.Iprefertotakeawalkthere.48.Rose’sfatheristhe(忙碌的)inthehospital,becauseheisanexce
llentdoctor.49.Peoplewholearn(明智地)andwellwillachievetheirdreamsmoreeasily.50.KeepingEnglish(日记)isagoodwaytoimproveEng
lish.V.阅读表达(本题10小题,共20分)A阅读下面短文,完成51至56题。(共10分)Therearesomethingsthatarealmostimpossibletosaytoourclosef
riends—especiallyifwewant(A)themtobeourfriendsforlife.Areyouwonderingwhatproblemsothershave?“Ican’tstandyourotherfriends.”Mybe
stfriend,Kate,sometimeshangsoutwithsomepeoplethatIreallydon’tlike.Ithinktheyhaveabadinfluenceonher,andsheonlyspendstimewiththembecausetheyare“coo
l”.CouldyoutellmeifIshouldbringthematterupwithher,orifitwouldbebetterformetokeepquiet?Idon’twanttoloseherasaf
riend.—Linda“Iwon’thelpyoucheat.”(B)Myclosestfriend,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.Hesayshe’sboredwiththew
holething,soheoftenasksmewhetherI’lllethimcopymyhomework.BynowI’vesaidno,buthekeepsaskingme.Itoldhim,“Ithinkwe’llgetin
trouble.”buthejustlaughedandtoldmenottoworry.Idon’twanttoputmygradesatrisk,butI’mafraidtofacemyfriendaboutthis,soIjustkeepavoidingthetopic.How
canIgethimtostopasking?Iwaswonderingifyoucouldgivemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblem.—Mike“No,ICAN’Tdothatf
oryou!”Annaismybestfriend.Wegetalongwitheachotherwell,butsheisaskingmetodothingsforherallthetime.“Coul
dyouhelpmepickoutsomenewclothes?WouldyoumindifIborrowedyourbike?CanyoulookaftermyapartmentwhileI’maway?”Andthesearejustafewexamples.I’vesaid
yessomanytimesthatnowI’mafraidI’llhurtherfeelingsifIsayno.Anyideas?—Amy51.从文中找出(A)处划线单词them所指代的内容。(1分)52.从文中找
出与“Iwasthinkingwhetheryoucouldhelpmeoutwithyoursuggestions.”意思相同或相近的句子。(1分)53.将文中(B)处划线句子Myclosestfriend
,Kim,haslostinterestinschoolandstudying.翻译成汉语。(2分)54.根据上下文,补全句子。(2分)KateonlyspendstimewithsomepeoplethatLindareallydoesn’tlikebec
ause.55.回答问题。WhatdoesKimoftenwanttodo?(2分)56.完成任务。PleasegiveAmyONEidea.(2分)B阅读下面短文,完成57至60题。(共10分)Dronesarelikeairplan
es,onlywithoutapilot.Noonewithoutapilot’slicenseshouldbeallowedtohaveone.Somethingbadorunexpectedcanhappenwhenpeoples
endupaself-controlledflyingmachinelikeadronewithoutknowinghowtoreallycontrolit.Dronescanbecomeflyaways,andcanbecau
ghtuponajetstream(喷气流)andblownaway.Afallingdronecandomuchdamage(损害)tobuildingsandpeople.Thoughdronescanbeharmful,theycanbeveryhelpful.Ataspo
rtsevent,dronescanbeusedtogivethespectators(观众)aviewfromaboveorhelpcoachesseehowtheirplayersaredoing.Theyarealsobecomingausefultoolforfirefighter
s,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.Dronescanwatchsecretlyonpopulationsofanimalsinthewild,especiallyendangeredone
s.Insomefarawayplacesintheworld,dronesarethefastestwaytosendmedicinetopeoplewhoareingreatneedofit.Somepeop
lethinkdronescanonlybeusedbygovernmentstohelpwhenneeded.Othersthinkthatifrulesareobeyed,thereshouldbelittlerisktopeopleandproperty(财产).Dr
onemakerssaydronesareexcitingnewtechnologyandthatthefuturewillbecontrolledbythem.57.用英语列举drones的两种用途。(4分)①②5
8.回答问题。Whoshouldbeallowedtohaveadrone?(2分)59.回答问题。Insomepeople’sopinions,canthedronesonlybeusedbygovernmentsatanytime?Why?(2分)60.根据短文内容完成句子。(2
分)Paragraph(段落)Twoismainlyabout.VI.书面表达(共15分)人生中有很多第一次:第一次学游泳;第一次跟家人外出旅行;第一次做家务;第一次赢得比赛;第一次……。请根据提示,就你的第一次
……写一篇短文。内容包括:1.第一次……的整个过程;2.你的感受。要求:1.词数:80—100(开头已给出,不计入总词数);2.文中不得出现真实的校名和人名。Asweallknow,everyonehashisunforgettablememories.Istillremem
berthefirsttime参考答案I.单项选择(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)1-5.ACBDB6-10.DACDBII.完形填空(本题10小题,每小题1分,共10分)11-15.BABCB16-20.BCABCIII.阅读理解(本题20小题
,每小题1分,共20分)21-25.ABABB26-30.ABCDA31-35.BDDBC36-40.FCADEIV.词汇运用(本题10小题,A每小题2分,B每小题1分,共15分)41.connects42.willorganizw43.wasrequired44.hassold45.
iswaiting46.ourselves47.busides48.busiest49.wisely50.diaryV.阅读表达(本题10小题,共20分)51.closefriends52.Iwaswonderingifyoucould
givemesomesuggestionsfordealingwithmyproblems.53.我最亲密的朋友Kim已经对学校和学习失去了乐趣。54.theyarecool55.Heoftenwantstocopymyhomework..56.Youshouldcommunicatew
ithher.57.①Atasportsevent,dronescanbeusedtogivethespectators(观众)aviewfromaboveorhelpcoachesseehowtheirplayersaredoing.②Dronesarealsobec
omingausefultoolforfirefighters,helpingthemfindandfightwildfires.58.Noonewithoutapilot’slicense59.No,theyc
an’t.Becausetheythinkthatifrulesareobeyed,thereshouldbelittlerisktopeopleandproperty.60.thehamfuloffrones.VI.书面表达(共15分)略获得更多资源请扫码加入享学
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