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专题01备战2023年高考英语语法填空近五年高考真题改编题及名校模拟题强化练习2022题组（改编版）1（2022·新高考II卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhe__

_1___(see)ayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台),Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,___2___heldout

hisarmstocatchthefallingchild.EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboy___3____(

be)inthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.TheBrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.On___4__

_dayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfellasleepwhile_____5____(watch)T

V.Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheard____6___(child)playingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbeduptoseethem.Whenhelookeddown,heacciden

tallyslippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungon___7__afewminutesandscreamedhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.Henrywasfixin

ghiscar___8_____heheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.He____9____(quick)threwhistoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.

Hesavedmyson’slife,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknowhow____10___(thank)him.”"Ijustdidn'twanttheboytobehurt,"saidHenry.2（2022·全国甲卷）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

的正确形式.Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40days____11___Xi’an,asafirststeptojourneytheBeltandRoadroute

(路线)byfoot.Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,wholosthiseyesightat___12___ageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcount

iesinthreeprovinces.____13____(inspire)bytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationheldinBeijing,Caodecided_____1

4____(cover)theroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.Afriendofhis,WuFan,_____15____(volunteer)tobehiscompanionduringthetrip.Caoan

dWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmentalprotection.Caobelieves____16___thiswillmakethehikingtripeven___17____

(meaningful).Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.Inthelastfiveyears.Cao____18____(w

alk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,____19___(Africa)highestmountain.

Now,Caohasstartedthe__20___(two)partofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’

antoKashgaronSept.20,planningtohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.3（2022·新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfina

lizedaplan___21__(set)upaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).CoveringanareaaboutthreetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theG

PNPwillbeoneofthefirst_____22___(nation)parksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumb

erofareas___23___werepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthoritytoincrease____24_____(effective)and

reduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.After____25___three-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGP

NPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologi

caldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,and___26____(leave)behindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerati

ons”.TheGPNP’smaingoal___27___(be)toimproveconnectivitybetweenseparatepopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,andeventuallyach

ieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserveasanumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahost___28____plantsandanimalsinthesouthw

esternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPNP_____29___(intend)toprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespeciesthatlivewithintheGiantPandaRange

and____30___(significant)improvethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.4（2022·全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。May21stthisyearmarks___31_

_firstInternationalTeaDay,which____32___(name)officiallybytheUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.____33___

(celebrate)thefestival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociet

yaddressedtheopeningceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceoftea___34____thelargesttea-produci

ngcountry,Chinahasaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthy___35___(develop)ofthete

aindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,”hesaid.The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiati

ve”____36____(issue)attheceremonycallsforpeople___37___(work)intheteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperationandculturalexc

hanges.Afour-yearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativePlan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.Tostrengthentheconnection___3

8___youngpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia,invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromar

oundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursof____39____(interrupt)livebroadcasts.TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,open

ing___40__(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.5（2022·浙江）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Ki

mCobb,___41___professorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademicswhoarecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecause_

___42___climatechange.Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplaneisviewedas

importantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.ButCobbandothersarenowquestioningthatidea,pushingconferencestopr

ovidemorechances___43___(participate)remotely,and_____changingtheirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.Onawebs

ite___45___(call)NoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200___46____(academic)-manyofthemclimatescientists___4

7____(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorganizers___48___invited

hertospeakwhethershecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersofthetime,theyagreed.Whentheanswer,wasno,she,declinedtheinvitation.Thatap

proach___49____(bring)Cobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplanstocontinuethepractice."Ithasbeen__50___

(fair)rewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."2022题组（原卷版）1（2022·新高考II卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearont

heweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台),Henryranonehundredmetres,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouth

isarmstocatchthe___1___(fall)child.EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.___2___Brownfa

milyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Onthedayoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell

___3___(sleep)whilewatchingTV.Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebal

cony,andclimbedup___4___(see)them.Whenhelookeddown,he___5___(accidental)slippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes___6___screamedforhisfa

ther,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.Henry___7___(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.HelookedupandsawErichangingfromth

ebalcony.Hequickly___8___(throw)histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.Hesavedmy___9___(son)life,"saidMrs.B

rown."Idon'tknow___10___tothankhim.”"Ijustdidn'twanttheboytobehurt,"saidHenry.2（2022·全国甲卷）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词

或括号内单词的正确形式.Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___11___(journey)

theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,___12___losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40cit

iesandcountiesinthreeprovinces.InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation___13___(hold)inBeijing,Caodecidedt

ocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.___14___friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.CaoandWualsocol

lectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental___15___(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehi

kingtripevenmore___16___(meaning).Thetwoofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.Inthelastfiveyears.Cao___17__

_(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s___18___(high)mountain.Now,Caohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdr

eamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometers___19___Xi’antoKashgaronSept.20,____20____(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemo

nths.3（2022·新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).___21___(cove

r)anareaaboutthreetimes___22___sizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasign

ificantnumberofareasthat___23___(be)previouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___

24___(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP___25___(de

sign)toreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingeco

logicalbufferzones,___26___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconn

ectivitybetweenseparate___27___(population)andhomesofgiantpandas,and___28___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantp

andasalsoserve___29___anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternpartsofChina.TheGPN

Pisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies____30____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsigni

ficantlyimprovethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.4（2022·全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。May21stthisyearmarksthefirstIn

ternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficially___31___theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate___32___festival,

anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSo

ciety___33___(address)theopeningceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe___34___(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinaha

sa___35___(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelopmentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunityw

itha___36___(share)futureformankind,”hesaid.The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkinginth

eteaindustrytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperation___37___culturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion—TeaRoad

CooperativePlan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththeinitiative.___38___(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotion

alactivitiesonsocialmedia,___39___(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninte

rruptedlivebroadcasts.TheChineseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening_____40_____(it)firs

texhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.5（2022·浙江）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstitut

eofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademics___41___arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange

.Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplane____42____（view）asimportantforscientiststogettogetherande

xchangeinformation.ButCobbandothers____43____（be）nowquestioningthatideapushingconferencestoprovidemore

chancestoparticipateremotely,and____44____（change）theirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisi

s.OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,_____45_____（rough）200academics-manyofthemclimatescientists__

__46____（promise）toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.Cobb,forherparty,startedtoa

skconferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak___47___shecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersof___48___time,theyagreed.Whentheanswer,wasno,she,de

clinedthe____49____（invite）.ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans_______50_______（continue）thepractice."It

hasbeenfairlyrewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."名校模拟练习1（2022年四川模拟预测）TheBeijing2022WinterOlympicshasleftadeep___1___(impress)onpeo

pleacrosstheglobe.AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877athletesfrom91countriesandregions___2___(compete)for109goldmedals.

“Athletescompeted___3___(brave)toexceedlimits,settinganumberofnewworldrecordsandOlympicrecords.Thisis___4___vividrep

resentationoftheOlympicmotto-Faster,Higher,Stronger,Together,”saidCaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingorganizingcommittee.Beijingis

thefirstcity___5___(host)boththeSummerandWinterOlympicGames.Besidesthecompetitions,theuniquecharmofBeijingandthethoughtfulserviceswhi

chthecityofferedtoallparticipants___6___(value).Asthefirstglobalmulti-sporteventheldasscheduledduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,theBeijingWinterGa

mesattachedgreatimportance___7___thehealthandsafetyofallparticipants.“OurCOVID-19policyhasbeen___8___(ef

fect),settingasuccessfulexampleforothermajorinternationaleventsheldduringthepandemic,”Caisaid.TheBeijingGames___9___themeisTogetherforash

aredfuturehavealsoleftthecitywithrichlegacies(遗产),____10____(include)engaging346millionpeopleiniceandsnows

portsaswellashostingtheGamesinamoresustainableway.2（2022年贵州黔南高三开学考试）Hometolargenumbersofbothwildandcagedelephants,India’selephantp

rotectionlawsareamongthestrictest___11___Asia.Elephantshavebeenconsideredthehighestleveloflegalprotectionforwildli

fe.Poaching(偷猎),tradingandtraffickingare___12___(strict)forbidden,withheavyfinesandprisonsentencesofuptosevenyears.Chinahasbeenmakingef

forts___13___(protect)itssmallpopulationofelephantssincethe1980s.LocalauthoritiesinareaswithelephantssuchasXishuangbannaDaiAutonomousPrefe

ctureinYunnanProvince,havenotonlytriedtomovehumanpopulationsawayfromelephanthabitats___14___workedwithprivateinsuranceco

mpaniestoprotectfarmers’cropsagainstdamages___15___(cause)bytheanimals.The2016amendment(修订)toChina’sWild

lifeProtectionLawof1988ensuresthatwildanimalsshould___16___(provide)withthenecessaryconditions.AccordingtoareportbyXinhuaNewsAgency,thepopulatio

nofelephantsinChinanearlydoubledbetweenthe1980sand2021toabout300.In2020,groupof14elephantshiked500kmfrom___1

7___(they)homeinXishuangbannaallthewaytothesuburbsoftheprovincialcapital,Kunming.Thejourneypuzzledscientistsandattractedt

heattentionofaglobalaudience,___18___followedthejourneytoseethattheanimalsplayedinmudand___19___(sleep)together,aswel

lasdestroyingcropsandstealingfoodacrosstheprovince.Asiahasalonghistoryofharmoniousrelationsbetweenhumansandelephants.Elephantsa

rerespectedinsocietiesacrossAsia,specificallyinIndiaandChina.Asourbigfriendsstillremainweak,howcanthetwo____20____(Asia)countrieswithgreatciviliza

tionscometogethertosavethem?3（2022四川凉山三模）AslongasIcanremember,I’vebeeninterestedinlearningaboutpeople,placesa

ndtraditionsfromaroundtheworld.Itravelledwithmydad___21___(adopt)mybrotherandsisteronlife-changingtriptoPeruwhe

nIwas15yearsold.___22___(immediate)myworldexpanded:inMachuPiccuhuIfeltasifI___23___(wake)fromadream,whichmademerealizethe___24___(possible)andendless

adventuresbeyondmyneighborhood.Incollege,Ispenta/an___25___(believe)terminSpain,andlaterinEcuador.Thetraveldesireresu

lted___26___countlesstripsabroad,fromteachingEnglishas___27___secondlanguagetoimmigrantsinLondon,totravellingwithmystudentsinCostaR

ica.NowthatIhavemyownfamily,Ihopetoraisemychildrentobegloballyandculturallyaware.Ourfamilylookslikeamini-UnitedNations,

withmyhusband___28___(come)fromMexico,andmydaughtersandsonsfromChinaandEthiopia.___29___ourintentionwassimplytoexpandourfamil

y,wehavebeenenrichedbyourmulticulturalbackgroundsandexperiences.Eachmemberofourfamily____30____(enjoy)boththetripstohomecountriesaswella

sthecelebrationsoftraditionshereathome.4（2022太原师范附属中学开学考试）Inthe1940s,China____31____(report)30millioncasesofmalaria(疟疾)eachyear.Inthe1950s,Chinese

healthauthoritiesbeganintroducingmeasurestotreatandpreventthedisease.Now,aftera70-yearcampaignandmorethanfouryearsofzeronewcases,

Chinaisofficiallymalariafree,____32____(recognize)bytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).TheWHOgivesmalaria-freecertificates(证明)tocountrieswhent

heyhavepresentedthatthey’vestoppednationwidespread____33____atleastthreecontinuousyears.Countriesalsoneedtohavemonitoringandreactingsystemsinpla

ce____34____canpreventindigenouscasesofthediseasefromcomingback—indigenousinthiscasemeaninginfected(感染)____35____(local)

fromanativemosquito.Fortycountriesandregions____36____(give)thecertificatesofar,accordingtotheWHO.Inthe1970s,throughagovernmentproject,Chineses

cientistTuYouyoudiscoveredartemisinin,themost____37____(power)anti-malariadrug.____38____breakthrough,basedontraditionalChinesemedicine,ledtoaNobelPr

izeforTuin2015.“Overmanydecades,China’sability____39____(think)outsidetheboxservedthecountrywellinitsown_____40_____(respond)

tomalaria,andalsohadasignificanteffectglobally,”notesDr.PedroAlonso,DirectoroftheWHOGlobalMalariaProgramme.5（江西省重点中学2022届高三调研考试）Ascitizens,weallre

sponsibilities.Educationperformsitsfunctioninordertofulfillthosesocialresponsibili-tiesappropriately.Educationdo

estheworkof___41_____(link)thecommoncitizensupwiththespiritofunityandmakingthesocietymoreharmonious.Itwo

rkstoconnectallofus42(emotional)andcognitively.Ononehand,educationisoneofthemostimportanttoolsforthegrowthofhumancivilization.Wecannoti

magineasociety___43_____education.Humanthinkingisdevelopingthrougheducation.___44_____isrightorwrongforhumanscanbedecidedthroug

hit.Alongwithhumanintelligence,educationalsoincreasessomeone'screativity.Duetothecreativityofhumanbeings,vario

us____55____(tool)andmeansareavailabletoustoday.Theadvancementoftechnologyeverydayisanexampleofhumancreativity.Educationhastaughtushow___56___

_（shape)ourselvesineverysituation.Ontheotherhand,educationisoneofthebestwaystoachievesuccessinlife.Themoreedu

catedapersonis,the___57___(soon)heorshewillgetsuccess.Educationnotonlyhelpsbuild_____58__characterofapersonbutalso____59_

___(lay)emphasisonthehumanization.Theall-rounddevelopmentofhumanscan____50___(achieve)througheducation

.Itisanever-endingprocessoflearningandteaching.