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专题01备战2023年高考英语语法填空近五年高考真题改编题及名校模拟题强化练习2022题组（改编版）1（2022·新高考II卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HenryTylermadethecatchoftheyearon

theweekend.Whenhe___1___(see)ayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台),Henryranonehundredmet

res,jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,___2___heldouthisarmstocatchthefallingchild.EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knockedHenrydownwhenhefell.Thebo

y___3____(be)inthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.TheBrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.On___4___dayoftheaccident,Mrs.B

rownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfellasleepwhile_____5____(watch)TV.Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheard____6___(child)playingoutside

.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbeduptoseethem.Whenhelookeddown,heaccidentallyslippedandfellovertheedge.Hehungon___

7__afewminutesandscreamedhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.Henrywasfixinghiscar___8_____heheardthescreams.Helookedupandsa

wErichangingfromthebalcony.He____9____(quick)threwhistoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.Hesavedmyson’slife,"saidMrs.Brown."Id

on'tknowhow____10___(thank)him.”"Ijustdidn'twanttheboytobehurt,"saidHenry.2（2022·全国甲卷）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.Avisual

ly-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40days____11___Xi’an,asafirststeptojourneytheBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.Onthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,

themanCaoShengkang,wholosthiseyesightat___12___ageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citiesandcountiesinthreeprovinces.____1

3____(inspire)bytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperationheldinBeijing,Caodecided_____14____(cover)theroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheanc

ientSilkRoad.Afriendofhis,WuFan,_____15____(volunteer)tobehiscompanionduringthetrip.CaoandWualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,

inordertopromoteenvironmentalprotection.Caobelieves____16___thiswillmakethehikingtripeven___17____(meaningful).Thetw

oofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.Inthelastfiveyears.Cao____18____(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andi

n2016,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,____19___(Africa)highestmountain.Now,Caohasstartedthe__20___(two)partofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltan

dRoadroute.Heflew4,700kilometersfromXi’antoKashgaronSept.20,planningtohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.3（2022·新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单

词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplan___21__(set)upaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).Coveringanareaabout

threetimesthesizeofYellowstoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirst_____22___(nation)parksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendpro

tectiontoasignificantnumberofareas___23___werepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpand

asunderoneauthoritytoincrease____24_____(effective)andreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.After____25___three

-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNPisdesignedtoreflecttheguidingprincipleof“protecti

ngtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbufferzones,and___26____(leave)behind

preciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoal___27___(be)toimproveconnectivitybetweenseparat

epopulationsandhomesofgiantpandas,andeventuallyachieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserveas

anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahost___28____plantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwest

ernpartsofChina.TheGPNP_____29___(intend)toprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespeciesthatlivewithintheGiantPandaRangeand____30___(

significant)improvethehealthoftheecosysteminthearea.4（2022·全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。May21stthisyearmarks___31__firstIn

ternationalTeaDay,which____32___(name)officiallybytheUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.____33___(celebrate)thefestival,anumberofeventstookplaceat

theChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThursday.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSocietyaddressedtheopenin

gceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalTeaDay,thebirthplaceoftea___34____thelargesttea-producingcountry,Chinah

asaresponsibilitytoworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthy___35___(develop)oftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywithasharedfutureformankind,

”hesaid.The“FirstInternationalTeaDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”____36____(issue)attheceremonycallsforpeople___37___(work)intheteaindus

trytocometogethertopromoteinternationalcooperationandculturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativePlan—wasalsoissue

dinaccordancewiththeinitiative.Tostrengthentheconnection___38___youngpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitieso

nsocialmedia,invitingtwenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursof____39____(interrupt)livebroadcasts.TheChin

eseAncientTeaMuseumwasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening___40__(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofT

ruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.5（2022·浙江）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。KimCobb,___41___professorattheGeo

rgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademicswhoarecuttingbackontheirairtravelbe

cause____42___climatechange.Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthelikefrequentlybyplaneisviewed

asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.ButCobbandothersarenowquestioningthatidea,pushing

conferencestoprovidemorechances___43___(participate)remotely,and_____changingtheirpersonalbehaviortodotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechan

gecrisis.Onawebsite___45___(call)NoFlyClimateSci,forexample,roughly200___46____(academic)-manyofthemclimatescie

ntists___47____(promise)toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskconferenceorga

nizers___48___invitedhertospeakwhethershecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersofthetime,theyagreed.Whentheanswer,wasno,she,declinedthei

nvitation.Thatapproach___49____(bring)Cobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplanstocontinuethepractice."Ithasbeen__50___(fair)re

warding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."2022题组（原卷版）1（2022·新高考II卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。HenryTylermadethecatc

hoftheyearontheweekend.Whenhesawayoungchildhangingfromasixth-floorapartmentbalcony(阳台),Henryranonehundredmetres,

jumpedovera1.2-metrefence,andheldouthisarmstocatchthe___1___(fall)child.EricBrown,onlythreeyearsold,knoc

kedHenrydownwhenhefell.Theboyisinthehospitalanddoctorssayhe'llbeOK.___2___BrownfamilyliveinanapartmentbuildingoutsideToronto.Ontheda

yoftheaccident,Mrs.BrownwasatworkandEricwasathomewithhisfather.Theybothfell___3___(sleep)whilewatchingTV.Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildre

nplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup___4___(see)them.Whenhelookeddown,he___5___(accidental)slippe

dandfellovertheedge.Hehungonforafewminutes___6___screamedforhisfather,buthisfatherdidn'thearhim.Henry___7___(fix)hiscarwhenheheardthescreams.Helo

okedupandsawErichangingfromthebalcony.Hequickly___8___(throw)histoolsaside,andstartedrunning,armsout.Hesavedmy___9___(so

n)life,"saidMrs.Brown."Idon'tknow___10___tothankhim.”"Ijustdidn'twanttheboytobehurt,"saidHenry.2（2022·全国甲卷）阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词

的正确形式.Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___11___(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路线)byfoot.O

nthe1,100.Kilometerjourney,themanCaoShengkang,___12___losthiseyesightattheageofeightinacaraccident,crossed40citi

esandcountiesinthreeprovinces.InspiredbytheBeltandRoadForumforInternationalCooperation___13___(hold)inBeijing,Caodecide

dtocovertheroutebyhikingasatribute(致敬)totheancientSilkRoad.___14___friendofhis,WuFan,volunteeredtobehiscompanionduringthetrip.CaoandW

ualsocollectedgarbagealongtheroad,inordertopromoteenvironmental___15___(protect).Caobelievesthiswillmakethehikingtripevenmore___16___(meaning).Thet

woofthemcollectedmorethan1,000plasticbottlesalongthe40-dayjourney.Inthelastfiveyears.Cao___17___(walk)through34countriesinsixcontinents,andin20

16,hereachedthetopofKilimanjaro,Africa’s___18___(high)mountain.Now,CaohasstartedthesecondpartofhisdreamtowalkalongtheBeltandRoadroute.He

flew4,700kilometers___19___Xi’antoKashgaronSept.20,____20____(plan)tohikebacktoXi’aninfivemonths.3（2022·新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或

括号内单词的正确形式。TheChinesegovernmentrecentlyfinalizedaplantosetupaGiantPandaNationalPark(GPNP).___21___(cover)anareaaboutthreetimes___22___sizeofYellow

stoneNationalPark,theGPNPwillbeoneofthefirstnationalparksinthecountry.Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthat___23___(be)pre

viouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___24___(increase)effectivenessandreduce

inconsistenciesinmanagement.Afterathree-yearpilotperiod,theGPNPwillbeofficiallysetupnextyear.TheGPNP___25___(design)toreflecttheguidingp

rincipleof“protectingtheauthenticityandintegrity(完整性)ofnaturalecosystems,preservingbiologicaldiversity,protectingecologicalbuffer

zones,___26___leavingbehindpreciousnaturalassets(资产)forfuturegenerations”.TheGPNP’smaingoalistoimproveconnectivitybetweenseparate___27___(populatio

n)andhomesofgiantpandas,and___28___(eventual)achieveadesiredlevelofpopulationinthewild.Giantpandasalsoserve___29__

_anumbrellaspecies(物种),bringingprotectiontoahostofplantsandanimalsinthesouthwesternandnorthwesternparts

ofChina.TheGPNPisintendedtoprovidestrongerprotectionforallthespecies____30____livewithintheGiantPandaRangeandsignificantlyimprovethehealthoftheec

osysteminthearea.4（2022·全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。May21stthisyearmarksthefirstInternationalTeaDay,whichwasnamedofficia

lly___31___theUnitedNationsonNovember27th,2019.Tocelebrate___32___festival,anumberofeventstookplaceattheChineseBusinessmanMuseuminBeijingonThu

rsday.ThechairmanoftheChinaCulturePromotionSociety___33___(address)theopeningceremony.“AsamainpromoteroftheInternationalT

eaDay,thebirthplaceofteaandthe___34___(large)tea-producingcountry,Chinahasa___35___(responsible)toworkwithothercountriestopromotethehealthydevelop

mentoftheteaindustry.Itcanhelptobuildacommunitywitha___36___(share)futureformankind,”hesaid.The“FirstInternationalTe

aDayTeaRoadCooperativeInitiative”issued(发布)attheceremonycallsforpeopleworkingintheteaindustrytocometogethertop

romoteinternationalcooperation___37___culturalexchanges.Afour-yearteapromotion—TeaRoadCooperativePlan—wasalsoissuedinaccordancewiththei

nitiative.___38___(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmed

ia,___39___(invite)twenty-nineteaprofessionalsfromaroundtheworldtohavethirty-sixhoursofuninterruptedlivebroadcasts.TheChineseAncientTeaMuseum

wasofficiallyunveiled(揭幕)attheceremony,opening_____40_____(it)firstexhibition:TheAvenueofTruth—ASpecialExhibitionofPu’erTea.5（2022·浙江）阅读下面材料,在空白

处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。KimCobb,aprofessorattheGeorgiaInstituteofTechnologyinAtlanta,isoneofasmallbutgrowingminorityofacademics___41__

_arecuttingbackontheirairtravelbecauseofclimatechange.Travellingtoconferences,lectures,workshops,andthel

ikefrequentlybyplane____42____（view）asimportantforscientiststogettogetherandexchangeinformation.ButCobbandothers____43____（be）nowquestioningthat

ideapushingconferencestoprovidemorechancestoparticipateremotely,and____44____（change）theirpersonalbehavior

todotheirpartindealingwiththeclimatechangecrisis.OnawebsitecalledNoFlyClimateSci,forexample,_____45_____（rough）200academics-manyofthemclimatescientis

ts____46____（promise）toflyaslittleaspossiblesincetheeffortstartedtwoyearsago.Cobb,forherparty,startedtoaskco

nferenceorganizerswhoinvitedhertospeak___47___shecoulddosoremotely;aboutthree-quartersof___48___time,theyagreed.Whentheanswer,w

asno,she,declinedthe____49____（invite）.ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans_______5

0_______（continue）thepractice."Ithasbeenfairlyrewarding.",shesays,"areallypositivechange."名校模拟练习1（2022年四川模拟预测）TheBeijing2022WinterOlymp

icshasleftadeep___1___(impress)onpeopleacrosstheglobe.AtBeijing2022,atotalof2,877athletesfrom91countriesandregions___2___(compete)

for109goldmedals.“Athletescompeted___3___(brave)toexceedlimits,settinganumberofnewworldrecordsandOlympicrecords.Thisis___4___vividrepresenta

tionoftheOlympicmotto-Faster,Higher,Stronger,Together,”saidCaiQi,presidentoftheBeijingorganizingcommit

tee.Beijingisthefirstcity___5___(host)boththeSummerandWinterOlympicGames.Besidesthecompetitions,theuniquecharmofBeijingandthethoughtfulserviceswhich

thecityofferedtoallparticipants___6___(value).Asthefirstglobalmulti-sporteventheldasscheduledduringtheCOVID-19pandemic,theBeijingW

interGamesattachedgreatimportance___7___thehealthandsafetyofallparticipants.“OurCOVID-19policyhasbeen___8___(effect)

,settingasuccessfulexampleforothermajorinternationaleventsheldduringthepandemic,”Caisaid.TheBeijingGames

___9___themeisTogetherforasharedfuturehavealsoleftthecitywithrichlegacies(遗产),____10____(include)engaging346millionpeopleiniceandsnow

sportsaswellashostingtheGamesinamoresustainableway.2（2022年贵州黔南高三开学考试）Hometolargenumbersofbothwildandcagedelephants,India’selephantprotectionlawsar

eamongthestrictest___11___Asia.Elephantshavebeenconsideredthehighestleveloflegalprotectionforwildlife.Poaching(偷猎),trading

andtraffickingare___12___(strict)forbidden,withheavyfinesandprisonsentencesofuptosevenyears.Chinahasbeenmakingefforts___13___(prote

ct)itssmallpopulationofelephantssincethe1980s.LocalauthoritiesinareaswithelephantssuchasXishuangbannaDaiAutonomousPrefectureinYunnanProvince

,havenotonlytriedtomovehumanpopulationsawayfromelephanthabitats___14___workedwithprivateinsurancecompa

niestoprotectfarmers’cropsagainstdamages___15___(cause)bytheanimals.The2016amendment(修订)toChina’sWildlifeProtectionLawof1988ensuresthatwildanimalss

hould___16___(provide)withthenecessaryconditions.AccordingtoareportbyXinhuaNewsAgency,thepopulationofelephantsinChinanearlydoubledbetweent

he1980sand2021toabout300.In2020,groupof14elephantshiked500kmfrom___17___(they)homeinXishuangbannaallthewaytothesuburbsoftheprovincialcapital,

Kunming.Thejourneypuzzledscientistsandattractedtheattentionofaglobalaudience,___18___followedthejourneytoseethattheanimalsplayedinmudan

d___19___(sleep)together,aswellasdestroyingcropsandstealingfoodacrosstheprovince.Asiahasalonghistoryofharmoniousrelationsbetweenhumansandelephant

s.ElephantsarerespectedinsocietiesacrossAsia,specificallyinIndiaandChina.Asourbigfriendsstillremainweak,howcanthetwo____

20____(Asia)countrieswithgreatcivilizationscometogethertosavethem?3（2022四川凉山三模）AslongasIcanremember,I’vebeenint

erestedinlearningaboutpeople,placesandtraditionsfromaroundtheworld.Itravelledwithmydad___21___(adopt)mybrotherandsis

teronlife-changingtriptoPeruwhenIwas15yearsold.___22___(immediate)myworldexpanded:inMachuPiccuhuIfeltasifI___23___(wake)fromadream,whichma

demerealizethe___24___(possible)andendlessadventuresbeyondmyneighborhood.Incollege,Ispenta/an___25___(believe

)terminSpain,andlaterinEcuador.Thetraveldesireresulted___26___countlesstripsabroad,fromteachingEnglishas___27

___secondlanguagetoimmigrantsinLondon,totravellingwithmystudentsinCostaRica.NowthatIhavemyownfamily,Ihopetoraisemychi

ldrentobegloballyandculturallyaware.Ourfamilylookslikeamini-UnitedNations,withmyhusband___28___(come)fromMexic

o,andmydaughtersandsonsfromChinaandEthiopia.___29___ourintentionwassimplytoexpandourfamily,wehavebeenenriched

byourmulticulturalbackgroundsandexperiences.Eachmemberofourfamily____30____(enjoy)boththetripstohomecountries

aswellasthecelebrationsoftraditionshereathome.4（2022太原师范附属中学开学考试）Inthe1940s,China____31____(report)30millioncasesofmalaria(疟疾)eachye

ar.Inthe1950s,Chinesehealthauthoritiesbeganintroducingmeasurestotreatandpreventthedisease.Now,aftera70-yearcampaignandmorethanfouryears

ofzeronewcases,Chinaisofficiallymalariafree,____32____(recognize)bytheWorldHealthOrganization(WHO).TheWHO

givesmalaria-freecertificates(证明)tocountrieswhentheyhavepresentedthatthey’vestoppednationwidespread____33____atleastthreecontinuous

years.Countriesalsoneedtohavemonitoringandreactingsystemsinplace____34____canpreventindigenouscasesof

thediseasefromcomingback—indigenousinthiscasemeaninginfected(感染)____35____(local)fromanativemosquito.Fortycountriesandregions____36____(

give)thecertificatesofar,accordingtotheWHO.Inthe1970s,throughagovernmentproject,ChinesescientistTuYouyoudiscoveredartemisinin,themost_

___37____(power)anti-malariadrug.____38____breakthrough,basedontraditionalChinesemedicine,ledtoaNobelPrizeforTuin2015.“Overmanyde

cades,China’sability____39____(think)outsidetheboxservedthecountrywellinitsown_____40_____(respond)tomalaria,andalsohadasignificanteffectglobally

,”notesDr.PedroAlonso,DirectoroftheWHOGlobalMalariaProgramme.5（江西省重点中学2022届高三调研考试）Ascitizens,weallresponsibil

ities.Educationperformsitsfunctioninordertofulfillthosesocialresponsibili-tiesappropriately.Educationdoe

stheworkof___41_____(link)thecommoncitizensupwiththespiritofunityandmakingthesocietymoreharmonious.Itworkstoconnec

tallofus42(emotional)andcognitively.Ononehand,educationisoneofthemostimportanttoolsforthegrowthofhumancivilization.Wecannotimagineas

ociety___43_____education.Humanthinkingisdevelopingthrougheducation.___44_____isrightorwrongforhumanscanbedecidedthroughit.Alon

gwithhumanintelligence,educationalsoincreasessomeone'screativity.Duetothecreativityofhumanbeings,various____55____(tool)andmeansareavailabl

etoustoday.Theadvancementoftechnologyeverydayisanexampleofhumancreativity.Educationhastaughtushow___56____（shape)ourselvesineverysituation.On

theotherhand,educationisoneofthebestwaystoachievesuccessinlife.Themoreeducatedapersonis,the___57___(so

on)heorshewillgetsuccess.Educationnotonlyhelpsbuild_____58__characterofapersonbutalso____59____(lay)emphasisonthehumanizati

on.Theall-rounddevelopmentofhumanscan____50___(achieve)througheducation.Itisanever-endingprocessoflearningandte

aching.