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渝东六校共同体高2024届(高二上)联合诊断性测试英语试题命题学校:重庆市彭水第一中学校命题人:邓梅审题人:李娟注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑
。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.Whatisthemand
oing?A.Askingforhelp.B.Offeringasuggestion.C.Expressingthanks.2.Wherewillthespeakersgofirsttomorrow?A.Toacastle.B.Toagarden.C.Toamuseum.3.Howwillt
hemangotoschooltomorrow?A.Bycar.B.Bybike.C.Bybus.4.Whendoesthemanplantogettotheparty?A.Around7:30pm.B.Aroun
d7:00pm.C.Around6:00pm.5.Whatwillthemandothisafternoon?A.PlayfootballB.Playtennis.C.Playcomputergames.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What
isthesettingofthepicture?A.Amountain.B.Azoo.C.Agarden.7.Whydoestheman’sauntoftentravelaroundtheworld?
A.Totakesomepictures.B.Tostudyanimals.C.Todosomesightseeing.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Whatdoesthemanaskthewoman
do?A.Pickupthekids.B.Keepthehousewarm.C.Learnabouttheweather.9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofgoingfishing?A.It’sboring.B.It’sfun.C
.It’sdangerous.10.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Afishingplace.B.Aweekendplan.C.Acampingbook.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。11.W
hatdoesPeterwanttodo?A.Adancer.B.Acook.C.Awriter.12.WhatdidZenadoduringtheholiday?A.Sheboughtsomejewels.B.Shemadehandmadeitems.C.She
studiedChinese.13.WhatisEllieprobablyinterestedin?A.Sport.B.Music.C.History.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whydidthemancometo
America?A.Towork.B.Tostudy.C.Totravel.15.WhydoesthemanspeakgoodEnglish?A.Heattendedaninternationalschool.B.HehasstayedinAmericaforalongtime.C.Hele
arneditfromhisfather.16.Whereisthemanfrom?A.Shanghai.B.Chengdu.C.Beijing.17.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetw
eenthespeakers?A.Friends.B.Classmates.C.Relatives.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.WhenwasGuccistarted?A.In1921.B
.In1925.C.In1923.19.WhowasthesecondheadofGucci?A.Aldo.B.Ugo.C.Rodolfo.20.Howmuchdidthecompanylosein1991?A.$50million.B.$60million.C.$90mil
lion.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ADearMr.Wu,Thisistoconfirmmyresignation(辞职)fromthep
ositionofGoodMorningEditor(编辑)atFormosaNews,effectiveMarch31,2013.Thereareseveralreasonsformyresignation,butto
putitsimply,Iamjusttootired.Todomyjobwell,Ineedtospendatleasttenhoursadayattheoffice,whichleavesnotimeforanythingelse.Becauseoft
his,IhaverecentlyacceptedajobatLet’sLearnEnglishInc,whereIwillbeeditingtextbooksforchildren.Iwillbeworkingfewerhoursada
y,foralmostasmuchmoneyasatFormosaNews.Thiswillallowmetopursue(从事)otherinterests.Regarding(关于)thesalaryatFormosaNews,Ife
elitisreasonable.However,Ibelievethatthecompanyshouldconsidercreatingapositionforanassistanteditor,ast
hisjobisreallytoomuchforoneperson.Finally,IwouldliketothankyouforgivingmethechancetoworkatFormosaNews.Iwishyouallthebestinthefuture.Sincerely,S
usanA.Wood21.Whatispurposeofthisletter?A.toapologize.B.toquitajob.C.toaskforasalaryrise.D.toapplyforaposition.22.W
hatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Susan’ssalarywon’tchangetoomuch.B.Susanwillgetthetrainingfromthenewjob.C.Susanquitsthejobforthelowsalary
.D.Susanhastoworklongerinhernewjob.23.WhatsuggestiondoesSusanmake?A.offerclassesforemployers.B.hireanassistantforthen
eweditor.C.increasethepayfortheneweditor.D.reduceemployees’workinghours.BWhenwewereyoung,wedidn’tknowwhatwewou
ldovercome.Growingup,IcameacrossadifficultyIhadtobepatienttoovercome.ThenIrealizedifIcontinuedtolettheproblemholdmeback,mydreamcouldneve
rcometrue.SoIchangedmyfocus.Attheageof13,Ifellill.ThisillnesslastedthreeyearsandImissedalotofschooling.Doctorstriedtheirbesttohe
lpme,butintheenditwassomethingIjusthadtobeusedto.Athighschool,Ihadaturningpoint.IdiscoveredmygiftforwritinganddecidedthatIwouldn’tletanythi
ngholdmebackanymore.Atthattime,Isufferedandbottledupalottothepointwherewritingbecamemyescapefromitall.Duringmy
yearsatcollege,Ihadmanylessonstocatchupon,soIbecamefocusedanddeterminedtocompletemycollegecoursesinthreeyearsinsteadoffourduetomyillness.Atthee
ndofmyjunioryear,Ibecameanhonorroll(光荣榜)student.SeeingwhatIhadaccomplished,Irealizedthathavingdisadvantagesdidn’tmeanitwasimpossi
bletoachievesuccess.Bybecomingawriter,Ihavealsobecomeareader.Whileperformingcommunityserviceinthelibrary,Iwouldreadtothoselessfortunateor
unabletoread.Frompre-schoolchildrentotheelderly,Ienjoymytimereadingtoallages.It’spleasingtoseetheawesomeexpressionsontheirfac
esasthewordsbecameavisionintheirminds.GivingbackisoneofthegreatestgiftsIcangiveinlife.Itinspiresmetowriteinawaypeoplecanlearnfrom.24.W
hatmadetheauthorchangeathighschool?A.Thechangeofhisdream.B.Thetoleranceofhisillness.C.Therecoveryfromhisillness.D.Thediscoveryofhisabilitytow
rite.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph2referto?A.Myillness.B.Theturningpoint.C.Myschooling.D.Thegiftforwriting.26.Whatcanwelearnfromauth
or’sstoryinParagraph3?A.Twoheadsarebetterthanone.B.Hethatclimbshighfallsheavily.C.Hardworkpaysoff.D.Afriendinneedisafriendindeed.2
7.Howdoestheauthorhelpothersasareader?A.Talkingwiththeelderly.B.Readingtoallagesinneed.C.Readingmoreinthelibrary.D.MakinggreatgiftsforchildrenCThe
culturesoftheEastandtheWestarereallydifferentfromeachotheralot.Thisisbecausetheculturesystemsaretwoseparateoneso
nthewhole.TheoriginoftheEasterncultureismainlyfromtwocountries:ChinaandIndia.Bothofthetwoculturesaredevelopedbyrivers—
theYellowRiverinChinaandtheHinduRiverinIndia.Theyhelpedthetwoculturesdevelopforcenturiesandformtheirownstyles.Whenthetwomoth
erriversgavebirthtotheEasternculture,anotherfamousculturewasupontheMesopotamianPlain—theMesopotamianCivilization.Thiscivil
izationlaterondevelopedintotheculturesofAncientGreeceandAncientRome.Andthesetwoarewell-knownasthebaseoftheEuropeanculture.LiketheChinesecu
lture,theEuropeanculturealsocrossedwaters.WhentheBritishsettleddowninAmerica,theirculturewentwiththemovertheAtlanticOcean.SotheAmer
icanculturedoesn’thavemuchdifferencefromtheEuropeanculture.Atthesametime,someotherdifferencesaddtotheculturaldiffe
rences.Takethelanguagesystemforexample.IntheEast,mostlanguagesbelongtothepictographic(象形)languagewhilethewesternlanguages
aremostlybasedontheLatinsystem.Othercauseslikehumanracedifferencescountaswell.Butwhat’smore,duetothefardistanceand
thesteepareasbetweentheEastandthewest,thetwoculturesseldomcommunicateuntilrecentcenturies.Sotheygrewuptotallyintheirownwayswithalmostnoin
terferencefromtheother.Thedifferencesareeverywhere.Theyareobviousandmakepeople’swaysofthinkingandtheir
viewsoftheworlddifferent.Butdifferentculturesmaketheworldof21stcenturymorecolorful.Theculturaldifferenceshouldnotbe
theobstacle(障碍)tothecivilizationofhumanbeing.Itoughttobethedrivingforceofourgoingfarther.28.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Theo
riginofcultures.B.Languagesystems.C.Culturedifferences.D.Colorfulworld.29.WhyistheAmericanculturesimilartot
heEuropeanculture?A.Bothofthetwocultureshaveaverylonghistory.B.TheyhavethesamemotherriversastheChinesecult
ure.C.TheearlysettlersfromBritainbroughttheirculturetoAmerica.D.BoththeBritishandtheAmericanlivealongthecoastoft
heAtlanticOcean.30.Whichofthefollowingcanreplacetheunderlinedword“interference”inparagraph4?A.InfluenceB.DifferenceC.ConfidenceD.Environmen
t31.Whereisthepassagemostlikelyfrom?A.Adiary.B.Aguidebook.C.Anovel.D.Amagazine.DRainforestsprovidemuchof
theworld’soxygen.Peoplehavebeentryingtoprotectthemforyears.Butanothertypeofforest,thecloudforest,isjustasimportanttohumans.Theseforestsareatt
hetopsofmountains,generallyneartheequator(赤道).Thesewet,woodedmountaintopsaremainlyinAfricanandCentralandSouthAmericancountrie
s.Theyarecalled“cloudforests”becausetheirheightallowsfortheformationofcloudsamongthetrees.Thetreesintheseforestspullwateroutoftheclouds.Thew
atergathersontheleavesandfallsintosmallriversbelow,whichflowintotownsatthebottomofthemountain.Theyearly
rainfallintheseareasisabout180centimetres.Cloudforestscanpullinupto60percentofthat.Thewaterisimportanttotheplantsandthepeopleinthear
ea.Ithelpsthemsurvive.Theseforestsarebeingdestroyedatanincreasingspeed.Treesarebeingcutdown,androadsarebeingbuiltintheirplace.Somepeo
plehaveagoaltogetgovernmentmoneytoprotecttheforests.Buttheyhavehadlittlesuccesssofar.Anotherwayistotaketheplaceofthedestroyedplantswithnewones.Th
at,too,hasbeendifficultbecausetheplantsaresospecial.There’splentyofworktobedone,butsavingthecloudforestsisstillpossiblewithcreativesolutions.
32.Wherecanyouprobablyfindcloudforests?A.InNorthAmerica.B.Farfromtheequator.C.InanAfricancountry.D.Atthefootofmountains.
33.Howmuchrainfallispulledinbythecloudforestsinthoseareaseveryyear?A.About60cm.B.About108cm.C.About180cm.D.About300cm.34.Whatwillbediscussed
inthefollowingpartofthetext?A.Waystoprotectcloudforests.B.Goalsofcloudforestprotectors.C.Difficultiesinplantingnewtrees.D.Successesofgettingwi
desupport.35.Wherecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Inastorybook.B.Inatravelguide.C.Inachemistrytextbook.D.Inageographymaga
zine.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoBeHealthyandHappyWeallwanttobehealthy,happy,freeofstressandmorepr
oductiveinlife.Getenoughsleep.Itnotonlykeepsyouhealthybutalsoyouwillbehappier.Itissaidthat“Earlytobed,earlytorisema
kesamanhealthy,wealthyandwise.”36Drinkplentyofwater.37Thebenefitsofwaterareamazing.Waterhelpskeepyourskinclear,leav
ingyoufeelinghappierandbetteraboutyourbody.Waterisjustsimplyanamazingsourceinitselfforyouroverallhealth.Trytodrink8glassesaday.Smilea
ndlaugh.Don’tgetsadoversmallproblemsortakeanyjokeseriouslywhichhurtyou.Instead,ifyoufeelsohurt,youprefertostayawayfromt
hatfriend.38Respectyourfriendfromagoodperspective.Smileandlaughallthetimeandyouwillbehappy.39Helpyourmomdothed
ishes,helpoutyourdadinthekitchen,cleanyourroom,ordoanythingthatcouldhelpyourfamily.Itwillnotonlymakethemloveyoumore,butyouwillfeelhap
pyknowingyouhavedonegoodevenifyoumovedouttwentyyearsagoandareafatheryourself.Havegoals.Alwaysbelieveyoucanachieve.Ifyoucandreamit,youcanachiev
eit.Whateveryourdreamis,40Organizationplaysaveryimportantroleinachievinggoals,soorganizeyourself.A.Helpoutyourfamily.B.Beangrywithhim/he
r.C.Somakesureyougotosleepearlier.D.keepyourgoalsanddreamsrealistic.E.Waterisgoodforeverythinginyourbody.F.Themajorityofourbodyismade
upofwater.G.However,don’tshowhimthatyoudon’tlikehim.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文
,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasJenniferWilliams’motherwhogotherinterestedinbooks.Alibrarian,shereadtoherthree41everydayuntiltheywent
tocollege.WhenWilliamsbecamea42,shewantedherstudentstolovereadingasshedid.Butsherealizedthatsomekidshadlimited43tobooks.“It’s
veryobvioustoteacherswhichkidsare44toandwhichkidsarenot,”shesaid.ToWilliams,the45wassimple:Givekidsb
ooks.In2017,shegaveaway900usedchildren’s46overthreedays.Mostpeoplewouldbesatisfiedwiththat.“Anybodycoulddothat,”shesaid.“
Ijust47todosomethingthatwasgoingtostretchmyfaith,myworkethic,myeverything.”Soshesetanew48forherself:Giveawayonemillionbooks.Itsoundslikea(n)49num
ber,butasWilliamspostedonFacebook:“Don’tcomplainifyouaren’twillingtoworkhardoutonthefield.”Soshegottowork,firstby50frie
ndstodonatebooksormoneytobuybooks.AndasnewsofWilliams’projectspread,strangersstarted51booksonherfrontporch(门廊).Asthebookscamein,Williamsg
avethemtolocalschools,freeof52.Now,Williamshas53morethan78,000books—only922,000moretoreachhergoal!Andshe’snotslowingdown.I
t’stoo54forkidswithfewoptions.“Readingcantakeyouanywhere,”shesaid.“Youcantravelintimeandspace.Ifyoucanread,youcanlearnalmost55.”4
1.A.friendsB.childrenC.studentsD.relatives42.A.teacherB.motherC.novelistD.librarian43.A.accessB.reactionC.approachD.guide44.A.talkedB.readC.listen
edD.written45.A.resultB.reasonC.solutionD.plan46.A.toysB.chairsC.booksD.clothes47.A.refusedB.wantedC.happenedD.pretended48.
A.goalB.ruleC.exampleD.record49.A.unforgettableB.unchangeableC.unreliableD.unreachable50.A.persuadingB.remindingC.all
owingD.promising51.A.gettingB.leavingC.lendingD.borrowing52.A.troubleB.damageC.chargeD.reward53.A.givenawayB.askedfo
rC.appliedforD.soldout54.A.manyB.importantC.difficultD.incredible55.A.nothingB.muchC.somethingD.anything第二节语
法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。OnOct.16,2022,XiJinping56(deliver)areporttothe20thNationalCongressoftheCommunist
PartyofChina.Inthereport,Xistressedthat57wasnecessarytobuildculturalconfidence.InoureffortstoturnChinaintoacountry58isknowntotheworld,develo
pingChinesecultureandbetterpresentingourculturetotheworldareextremelycrucial.Wewillensurethatcultureserve
sthepeopleandwewillencouragecreativetransformationandinnovative59(develop)oftraditionalChineseculture.Guided60thecoresocia
listvalues,wewilldevelopadvancedsocialistculture,andcarryforwardfine61(tradition)Chineseculture.TheChinesegovernmenthasalwaysbeen62(
commit)tobuildingculturalconfidence,anditisdedicatedtopromotingahumancommunitywithasharedfuture.Wemuststrivetorealizethatwehavetosta
y63(firm)rootedinChineseculturetomakeChina’svoice64(hear),andmakeChina65(appeal)andrespectable.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一
节应用文写作(满分15分)请你根据下面的提示,用英语对钟南山做简单介绍。钟南山信息:1.出生信息:1936年10月出生于南京;1960年毕业于北京医学院并留校任教;2.主要贡献:(1)2003年抗击非典(SARSepidemic);(2)2020年抗击新冠疫情(COVID-19out
break);3.主要荣誉:2003年度“感动中国”十大人物之一。注意:(1)词数80词左右;(2)可适当加入细节,使内容充实、行文连贯;参考词汇:北京医学院BeijingMedicalCollege感动中国十大人物thetoptenpeoplemovingChina
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_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落
开头续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Jatinandhisyoungersister,Neha,livedwiththeirparentsinapoorneighborhood.Theirmotherwasverysickandtheirfatherwasstrugglingtofindajo
b,andtheyhadonlyalittlemoneywithwhichtobuyfood.Andtheyhadnotpaidtherentforseveralmonths.Oneday,JatintookNeha’ss
hoestoashoerepairmantobefixed,buthelostthemonthewayhome.Itwasn’tuntilhegothomethatherealizedhehadlosttheshoes.H
ewasafraidthathisparentswouldbeangryanddisappointed,sohebeggedhissistertokeepitsecret.NehaagreedandthetwodecidedtoshareJatin’srunning
shoes.Neha’sschoolhourswereinthemorning,soshewouldwearthemfirst.Afterschool,shewouldrushbackandgivethemtoJatin.Hecouldthenruntohisschool,whichbegani
ntheafternoon.Althoughheranasfastashecould,Jatinoftenarrivedlateandwaswarnedbytheschool.Alongdistanceracewasgoingtobeheldfortheboysinthecity
.WhenJatinlearnedthatthethirdprizewasanewpairofshoes,hedecidedtotakepart.Heranhomeexcitedlyandpromisedhissisterthathewouldwinherthenewshoes.Theda
yofracearrived.Jainhadastrongstart,buthalfwaythroughtheracehebegantogettiredandhislegsbegantoache.Gettingmoreandmoreexhaustedhethoughtonl
yofNehaandhispromisetoher.Dreamingofthenewshoeshewouldwinforhissistergavehimstrength,andhestayedrightbehindthetwofastestrunners,determinedto
finishthird.Suddenly,asthefinishlinedrewnear,anotherrunnercollided(碰撞)withJatinfrombehindandJatincrashedtotheg
round.注意:1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右;2.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头语已为你写好;Paragraph1:Jatinlookedupandhesawtheotherboysrushingahead.__________________________________
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_______________________________________Paragraph2:Filledwithpleasure,Jatinwalkedhomeinnotime._______
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