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江西省高一期末联考英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分.满分150分,考试时间120分钟.2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚.3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答
题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效.............,在试题卷....、草稿纸上作答无效........4.本卷命题范围:人教版必修第
二册Unit3至必修第三册.第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1.【此处可
播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whatsportdoesthewomanlikebestnow?A.Volleyball.B.Basketball.C.Tennis.2.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whyisthewomanunhappy?A.Herfatherisstrictwithhe
r.B.OneofherfamilymembersisillC.Shefailstogetonwithhermother.3.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whendidthewomangraduate?A.
In1998.B.In2003.C.In2008.4.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Whichwatchwillthewomanprobablychoose?A.Longines.B.Fiyta.C.Omega.5.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附
件查看】Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atatheatre.B.Attheairport.C.Inahotel.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话
或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】6.Whatarethespe
akerstalkingabout?A.Chinesepaintings.B.Chinesetea.C.Chinesemountains.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?A.S
weet.B.Light.C.Heavy.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】8.WhatdoesJimsuggestthewomantodo?A.Checkthebreathing.B.MakeacallC.PerformCPR.9.Whatphon
enumberdoesJimcall?A.120.B.911C.119.10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Doctorandpatie
nt.B.Strangers.C.Friends.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题.【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】11.Whoisthepresentfrom?A.Mr.Li.B.Mr.White.C.Ann.12.WhichcitydoesMr.Whitelivein?ANanjin
g.B.Beijing.C.Shanghai.13.WhichbusdoesMr.Whiteadvisethewomantotake?A.Bus306.B.Bus310C.Bus360听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题.此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthemansayab
outfriendlypeople?A.Theyareoftenfair..【B.Theyareserioussometimes.C.Theyareusuallyactiveandfun.15.Whatkindofqualitydoesthewomant
hinkisimportant?A.Honesty.B.Bravery.C.Confidence.16.Whydoesthewomandislikefunnypeople?A.Theyareusuallydishonest.B.Theylackfaci
alexpressions.C.Theyseemtotakenothingseriously.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】17.Whatisthespeakerdoing?A.Visitingaun
iversity.B.Sharingherexperience.C.Introducingherhobbies.18.Whatisthespeaker?A.Ateacher.B.Astudent.C.Aba
sketballcoach.19.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthercollegelife?A.Frightened.B.Satisfied.C.Curious.20.Whatisthebestwaytoovercomefearsinthespeaker’sopi
nion?A.Talkingwithothers.B.Findingsimilarities.C.Doingsports.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.ATheNewBu
ildingsSettoShapetheWorldin2023NationalLibraryofIsrael,Jerusalem,IsraelTheNationalLibraryofIsraelisbeingmovedtoacompletelynewbu
ildingnexttothecountry’sparliament(议会),theKnesset.Insidethebuilding,facilitiesincludingaudienceseats,ayouthcenterandvariousexhibiti
onspaces,aresetuparoundthe50,500-square-footreadinghall.Thedesignisintendedtoshowthelibrary’svaluedofopenness,fromahighroundskylight(天窗
)totheground-leveldisplaycasesthatmakeitemsfromthelibraryabletobeseenbypassers-by.LolaMoraCulturalCenter,SanSalvadordeJujuy,ArgentinaLoc
atedinaforestoverlookingthecityofSanSalvadordeJujuy,theLolaMoraCulturalCenterisnamedafterLolaMora,oneoftheearly20thcentury’spioneerin
gfemaleartists.Besidessomeofherworksonshow,thisculturecenterhasaninformationaskingcenter,arestaurant,alibraryandaworkshopforvisitingartists.M
erdeka118,KualaLumpur,MalaysiaStandingover2,227feetaboveMalaysia’scapital,KualaLumpur,Merdeka118istheworld’ss
econd-tallestbuildingbehindDubai’sburnKhalifa.It’salsooneofjustfour“megatall”skyscrapersintheworld,whichusedtodescribetowersmeasuringover600mete
rs.Thebuildinghasaround1millionsquarefeetofretail(零售)space,a1,000-seattheater,office,ahotelandtheSoutheastAsia‘highestobservationdeck.GrandEg
yptianMuseum,Giza,EgyptCostingover$1billion,theEgyptianMuseumkeepssomeofhumanhistory’smostvaluableob
jects.The5.2-million-square-footstructurefeatureexhibitionspaces,aconservationcenterandatallatrium(中庭
).21.WhatcanweknowabouttheNationalLibraryofIsrael?A.Ithasasquare-shapedskylight.B.Ithasa50,500-seatyouthcenter.C.AtwasbuiltnexttotheKnessetatf
irst.D.Itsitemsareinsightfromtheoutside.22.WhereisLolaMoraCulturalCenter?A.InIsrael.B.InArgentina.C.InMalaysia.D.InEgypt.23.Whichbuildingisthehig
hestintheworld?A.Merdeka118.B.GrandEgyptianMuseum.C.BurjKhalifa.D.LolaMoraCulturalCenter.BIbelievethatweshouldtakeprideinwhatwed
o,evenifitismisunderstoodbythepeoplearoundus.Ihavebeenaprofessionalskateboarderfor24years.Formuchofthattime,thespo
rtthatpaidmyrentandgavememygreatestjoyhadmanynames,mostofwhichwereugly:akids’play,awasteoftime,adangero
usactivity.WhenIwasabout17,anyhighschoolteachereventoldmeinfrontoftheentireclassthatIwouldnevermakealivingasaskateboarder.Itseemedtohimthatmyfuturewa
sbleak.Evenduringthosedarkyears,Ineverstoppedridingmyskateboard.Therehadbeenmany,manytimeswhenIfeltdiscouragedb
ecauseIcouldn’tcompleteadifficultmove.ButI’vecometorealizethattheonlywaytomastersomethingistokeepatit—despitethebloodyknees,despit
etheunpleasantcomments.Althoughskateboardinghasgainedmainstreamrecognitioninrecentyears,itstillhasunfavorablestereotypes(刻板印象).heprofessionalska
teboardersIknowareresponsiblemembersofsociety.Theirhairstyleandclothesaresimplypartoftheculture,evenwhe
ntheyappearstrangeduringcompetitions.SohereIam,38yearsold,awifeandamotherofthree,withalengthylistofresponsib
ilities.AndalthoughIhavemanyjobtitles—senioradviser,foundationchairwoman,well-knownactress—theoneIammostproudofisprofessionalskateboard
er.Myyoungestson’spreschoolclasswererecentlyaskedwhattheirparentsdoforwork.Theresponsewerethingslike,“Mydadsellsmoney.”and“Mymomfiguresstuffout.”Mys
onsaid.“I’veneverseenmymomdowork.”It’strue.Skateboardingdoesn’tseemlikerealwork,butI’mproudofwhatIdo.Myparentsneveroncequestioned
thepracticalitybebindmypassion(酷爱)Ihopetopassonthesamelessontomychildrensomeday.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“
bleak”inparagraph3mean?A.Successful.B.Certain.C.Unpromising.D.Bright.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph5ab
outtheprofessionalskateboarders?A.Theywearstrangehairstyleandclothes.B.Theylovemakingunpleasantcomments.C.Theyareirr
esponsiblemembersofsociety.D.Theyturndeafearstootherpeople‘ideas.26.Whichjobtitleistheauthormostproud
of?A.Famousactress.B.foundationchairwoman.C.Senioradviser.D.Professionalskateboarder.27.Whatistheauthormostlikelytotellher
children?A.Don’tquestionthepracticalityofherjob.B.Followtheirpassionandkeepatit.C.Theyareluckytobaseasupportivemothe
r.D.Skateboardingisthebestsportintheworld.CAtaPittsburghwedding,thecookietableisasimportantasthefirstkiss.Butfindingthetrueoriginofth
etraditionisaschallengingasmakingtheperfectcookietable.Somesayit’sacustombroughttoPittsburghbyimmigrant
sandeverybodyfromItalianstoPolishpeopleclaimsitsheritage.Otherssayitgrewoutofaneedtosavemoneyoncakeinthe193
0s.Butthecookietable’sconnectionwithweddingsdidn’tshowupinpublicationsuntilthe1990s.Certainly,Pittsburghersfeastedonweddingcookietable
swellbeforethe1990s,withlocalbakerssayingtheyrecallcookietablesattheirfamilies’weddingsforaslongastheycanrem
ember.“WhenIwasakid,thebigtalkwasnot‘Howwasthewedding?’Instead,itwas‘Howwerethecookies?’”said70-year-oldMarcSerrao,owner
ofOakmontBakeryinPittsburgh.“Perhapstheconceptdidn’tshowupinnewspapersandcookbooksbecauseeverybodywa
sdoingit,soitwasn’tseenasnewsworthy.”Butnomattertheorigins,thistraditionofsharingsweethomemadecookiesatweddings
isbakedintoPittsburghculture.Formanylocalfamilies,preparingacookietablehasbecomeauniquewaytoshowtheirlove.There’sn
oexactnumberofcookiesatawedding.It’susuallysomewherebetweensixperguestuptoone-and-a-halfdozen(十二)pergues
t.Thenwhencantheguestseatthecookies?Theanswerlikelyliesinfamilytradition.Somefamiliesopenthecookietablesbeforedinner,while
mostfamilieswaituntilafterdinner.Generally,itisrecommendedtowaituntilafterdinner.“However,whatistradi
tionandwhathappensaretwototallydifferentthings,”MarcSerraosays.“IdaresomeonetotellGrandmathatsheisnotallowedtopickacookieoffthecooki
etablebeforedinner.IalsodaresomeonetotellAuntBetsythatsheisnotallowedtoputfourcookiesinherbagforthenextmorningwithhercoffee.”2
8.Whatcanweknowaboutthecookietablefromthefirstfourparagraphs?A.ItwasbroughttoPittsburghbyimmigrants.B.Itfirstappearedatweddingsduringthe19
90s.C.Itgrewoutofaneedtosavemoneyinthe1930s.D.IthasbeenanimportantpartofaweddinginPittsburgh.29.Howmanycookiesareusuallypr
eparedforeachguest?A.3~6.B.5~12.C.6~18.D.19~24.30.Whencanguestsusuallyeatthecookies?A.Oldpeoplealwayseatbeforedinner.B.Itisbettertowai
tuntilafterdinner.C.ItisnecessarytoaskGrandmafirst.D.Theyareusuallyeatenthenextmorning.31.WhatdoesMarcSerraomeaninthelastparagrap
h?A.Thereareexceptionstorules.B.Wehavetofollowcustomsstrictly.C.ItisOKforoldpeopletobreakrules.D.Itisnotimportanttofollowtraditions.DMostpeopledon
’tlieverymuch.Itmakessense.Bybeinghonestwithpeople,younotonlybuildupgoodwill,butalsosavealotofbrainpowersinceyourbrain
doesn’thavetodoanythingoutoftheordinarywhenyoutellthetruth.Youjustthinkofwhatyouwanttosay,andyousayit.However,
lyingtakesmuchmorework.Imagineyou’relatetoclassandtheteacheraskswhy.Ifyoudecidetolie,youhavetomakeupastoryonthespot,thin
kaboutthevariousdirectionstheconversationmighttakeandfigureoutwhatyouneedtosaytokeepthiswholeliefromfallingapart.Yo
umightnotbeawareofit,butyoujustgiveyourbrainalotofextrawork.“Alotofthatbrainworkisdoneinaregioncalledtheprefrontal
cortex.It’sthepartinchargeofworkingmemory,”explainsJenniferVendemia,ascientistfromtheUniversityofSouthCarolina.Workingmemorykeepssomethinginmindjust
foralittlewhile,suchasrememberinginstructionsforhowtoplayagameorsomeotherspecifictask.Itstoresthingsforonlyashortwhileasyou’reusingthem,anditdoesn’t
puttheminlong-termstorage.Besidesworkingmemory,theprefrontalcortexalsotakescareoftaskssuchasplanning,problem-solvingandself-control.Scientistsdescr
ibetheseasexecutivefunctiontasks.Executivefunctionletsyouthinkasteportwoaheadtomakesurethelieyou’retellingwilllikely
holduptoquestioning.“Spendingsomuchbrainpowertryingtokeepastorystraightmeansthere’slessavailableforotherthings,”saysVendemia.“Lyingisespeciallyh
armfulforyoungpeopleastheprefrontalcortexisnotfullydevelopeduntilaroundage25.Whentheprefrontalcortexisbusywith
tasksrelatedtolying,youngerpeoplehaveahardertimedoingothertasks.”Lyinghassocialcosts,too.Peoplegenerallyvaluehonestyanddon’tlikeliars.Soifpeo
pleviewyouasuntrustworthy,itcanbebadforyourrelationships.32.Whatisthefirstparagraphmainlyabout?A.Thecostsof
lyingtopeople.B.Thetruemeaningofhonesty.C.Thebenefitsofbeingtruthful.D.Thedifficultyofbeingagoodliar.33.Whyisalyingstudentmentionedi
nthesecondparagraph?A.Toproveatheory.B.Tointroduceatopic.C.Toprovidethebackground.D.Togiveanexample.34.Whichofthefollowingisthefunctionofw
orkingmemory?A.Rememberingalife-longlesson.B.Storinginformationforashorttime.C.Pushingoneselftofacedifficult
ies.D.Processinginformationinthebrain.35Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.WhatAretheHarmfulEffectsofLying?B.WhichPartofBrainI
sinChargeofLying?C.WhenIsItEspeciallyBadforPeopletoLie?D.HowCanWeKeepLiesFromFallingApart?.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分.满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出
能填人空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.Goodmannerscangoalongwayininfluencinghowpeopleviewyou.Herearesomeofthebasicrulesthateveryone
shouldknow.Don’tinterruptotherpeople’sconversationsOnewaytoshowrespectforothersisnottocutintheirconversationsunlessaskedtodoso.___36___B
ynotgettinginvolved,you’realsoexercisingpatience,whichisakeyqualityeveryoneshouldhave.___37___Wheninteractingwithalargegroupofpeople,it’seasyt
olosesightofhoweachindividualisfeeling.Ifyouseesomepeoplefindingitchallengingtofitinthegroup,spendsometimewiththem.___38___Animportantsignofbeingm
ature(成熟的)isactingselflessly.Thefirststeptodosoisthinkingofothersratherthanjustyourself.ActproperlyinanygivensituationThisma
yseemveryobvious,butwearen’talwaysasmindfulofitasweshouldbe.Basically,therearedifferentwaysweshouldactindifferentsituations.Naturally,thea
tmospherewillbelighterandmorecarefreewhenwearewithfriendsatarestaurant.___39___Learningtoactaccordinglyinanygivensituationwillnotonlyhelpyoupractisem
oreself-controlbutwillalsomakeyouseemmoreexperienced.Followingthesebasicruleswillcontributetoyourself-respectintheshortrun.___40___A.Despite
yourbestintentions,letthemaloneB.ThinkofothersasmuchasyoudoyourselfC.SaysomethingevenifyouhavenothingnotabletoaddD.I
tcanhelpthemfeelmorecomfortableinthehugecrowdE.However,onmoreseriousoccasionsweshouldactmoreformallyF.Inthelongr
un,theywillhelpyoubecomeamorerespectablepersonG.interruptionisannoyingandwilldefinitelycauseotherstothinklessofyou第三部分语言运用(共两节
,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.Tenyearsafterdroppingout,BrianaMathis,a30-year-oldmotheroft
wo,wentbacktoWallaceCommunityCollege.Shewasrecruited(录取)backtothe___41___inDothan,Alabama,bythestaffatanewstuden
tsupportcenter.Thesameadviserhaskeptherontrackbyhelpingherapplyforafinancialaid(助学金)andcheckinginregularlyonherprogre
ss.“I___42___needthehelp.Iwanttoattendcollegebutit’sanimpossible___43___withoutthesupport.”Mathissaid.Two-yearcommunitycolleges,w
hich___44___manyofthestudentswhobadlyneedthesupport,havethelowestcompletionracesofanykindofuniversityorcollege.Theadvisersarea___45___
factorinwhosucceeds.The___46___supportedbythelocalgovernmenthas___47___reachouttostudentswhoareinneed
ofextrasupport.“We___48___alotofstudentsbecausetheydon’tthinktheycan___49___theirproblems,”saidAlishaMiles,who
isinchargeoftheproject.CortezRawlins,acollegefreshman,saidhewas_____50_____inoneofhiscourseuntilanadviserhelpedhim_____51__
___adetailedstudyplan.Thegoalisforadviserstostickwithstudentsuntiltheygetajobafter_____52_____Milesadmitted:“We’ret
ryingto_____53_____thegoal,butit’sstilla_____54_____taskbecausewe’refightingagainstalotofthings.Some
timesthey’re_____55_____things,likealackofpush,andsometimestheycouldbealackoffamilysupport.”41.A.fam
ilyB.companyC.stageD.school42.A.hardlyB.definitelyC.secretlyD.kindly43.A.scoreB.paymentC.dreamD.position44.A.ser
veB.praiseC.refuseD.protect45A.replaceableB.commonC.relaxingD.deciding46.A.communityB.marketC.programD
.tradition47.A.officialsB.advisersC.winnersD.supporters48.A.failB.beatC.joinD.lose49.A.solveB.chooseC.passD.cause50.A.advancingB
.strugglingC.regrettingD.smiling51.A.giveupB.takebackC.workoutD.fightfor52.A.graduationB.examinationC.dinnerD.speech53.A.changeB.achieveC.escapeD.res
pect54.A.smallB.creativeC.difficultD.joyous55.A.amazingB.publicC.scaryD.personal第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
.TheMogaoCavesarefamous___56___theirbeautifulmurals(壁画)andBuddhiststatus.___57___(stand)out.inthedeserttheca
vesarelikeashiningpearl(珍珠)ontheSilkRoad.TheMogaoCaveswereincludedinUNESCO’sworldculturalheritagelistin1987.Thecav
esweremadefromthe4thtothe14thcentury.___58___(art)fromdifferentperiodslefttheirworksthere.TheMogaoCaves’45.000squaremetersofauralpaintingsandmoreth
an2,000coloredstatesareregardedas___59___greatesttreasureofBuddhistarttoexistintheworld.Thefirst-ratesculptural(雕刻的)skills
and___60___(attract)Buddhiststylesdrawpeoplefromallovertheworld.TheauralpaintingsintheMogaoCavescanbefoundonwallsandroofs.They__
_61___(clear)showBuddha’simage,andstoriesaboutBuddhism.Inaddition,wecanlearnabout___62___lifewaslike
inancienttimesthroughthemurals,suchashunting,farming,war,dancing,andmarriage.Accordingtoalegend,thefirstcave___63___(dig)in366ADby
YueZun.Hesawthetopofamountainwithgoldenlight,asiftherewerethousandsofBuddhasshining,whenhewastravellinghornpastDunhu
ang.He___64___(believe)thattheMogaoareawasaholylandofBuddhism.So,hedecided___65___(stay)inDunhuangandstartedtod
igcaves.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)66.为传播中国优秀文化,你校将举办介绍中国传统节日的演讲比赛。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿,介绍你最喜爱的中国传统节日。内容包括:1.节日介绍;2.喜欢该节日的理由。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式
在答题卡的相应位置作答。MyFavouriteTraditionalChineseFestivalLadiesandgentlemen,___________________________________________________________
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______________第二节(满分25分)67.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。,WhenIwas13,Iclimbedmyfirstmountain—afairlygentle3,900-footmountai
nnearmyhomeinSurvey,BritishColumbia.IwasoverweightatthetimeandoutofbreathwhenIreachedthemountaintop.ButIlovedtaking
upthechallengeinmylife.SoonI’dclimbednearly100mountains.MyparentswerehappyI’dfinallyfoundahobby.Ioftengoclimbingwithm
yfriendMelOlsen.Twoyearsago,onDecember30whenIwas16,sheandIdrovetoOregontoclimb11,240-footMountHood.It’ssafertostartwint
erclimbsatnightwhenthere’slessriskofthesunmelting(融化)thesnowpack.Thatday,westartedat3am,followingthepathalongsidethe
skiruns.Thetemperaturewasabout-10℃.Weworelayersaswecouldeasilyremove,knowingtheexerciseworldmakeuswarm.Alongtheway,wemettwootherclimbers,andt
hefourofuscontinuedontogether.Afteraboutfivehours,wereachedDevil’sKitchen,aflatlandatabout10,000feet,justbeforethefinalpush
tothetop.Bythispoint,thewindconditionsweretoobad.Myexposedskinfeltasthoughitwereburning.Theotherclimbersdecidedtoturnback.ButMe
landIwentahead.Wehadiceaxes(冰斧),helmetsandothernecessarytools.Wewerepreparedfortheclimb.Thepathwefollowedgrewnarrowerandsteeper.
Ataround9am,wereachedendlessicesteps.Ivolunteeredtogofirst.Iplacedmyleftfootontheicestep.IgotasenseoftheicewhenI
stuckmyaxeintoit,anditfeltgood.Confidently,IthoughtIwassafe.Iputmyfullweightonit.Suddenly,Iheardacrack,andawhol
epieceoficebrokeoffthestep,rightundermyfoot.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Atthatverymoment,Ifellbac
kwards._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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________________________________________________________________________________________AsMelmadeherwaydown,Icriedforhelp.___________
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