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2022-2023学年度高二上学期期末教学质量检测英语答案一．听力：BACBAACACBBCCABBBCCA二．阅读：BCABBADCBDDAACC七选五：GDCAE三．完形填空：BDCAABADDCBABCC四．语法填空：56.toenter57.Encouraged58.ap

plying59.and60.eventually61.waselected62.in63.the64.who/that65.inspiration五．书面表达应用文参考范文：Hello,everyone!Asanoldsaying

goes,wearewhatweeat.TodayIwanttohighlighttheimportanceofhealthyeating.Thehumanbodyislikeasystem.Itisfoodthatprovidesene

rgytomakethesystemrunproperly.Iftheenergyprovidediswrong,thewholesystemwillbreakdown.So,howcanweeathealthily?AsfarasI’mconcerned,abalanceddietpl

aysakeyroleinkeepingushealthyandwise.Sokeepinmindthatgettingawellbalanceddietofwholegrains,meatsandvegetableswilldousalotofgood.Tostayheal

thy,we’dbetter,atthesametime,stayawayfromjunkfood.Followmyadvice,andIamgreatlyconvincedthatyouwillliveahappyandhealthylife.Thanksforlistening!续写参考范文

：（阅卷时，范文仅供参考；学生的习作，可以有多种可能）AfterRoyandIleftforourdate,Beckygotbusy.Shedecidedtomakeagreetingcardforus.First,shepreparedapieceofredcardb

oard,becauseIlikeredthemost.Next,shedrewmom,dadandheronthecardboard,thethreeofusholdinghandsandsmilin

ghappily.Then,withthehelpofthebabysitter,shefoldedthecardboardintheshapeofaheart,onwhichshewroteILoveMommyandDad

dy!Finally,shetiedabowonthecoverwithapinkstring.TheinstantIandRoyreturned,weweregreetedbytheadorablecard,whichmadeoureyeswater

y.Mywonderfulgiftisstillkeptinaspecialplaceinmybedroomtoday,somethirteenyearslater.Asmydaughterwasgrowingupin

toayoungwoman,manytimesIopenedtheboxandreadthecard.Ididn’tknowifagreetingcardcouldholdmagic,butthiscardsurelyheldagreatdealofjoyformeoverth

eyears.Inotonlycherishedthegift,butthememory,aswell.IknowthatIamaveryluckymother,indeed,tohavesuchawonderfullittlegirl,whowantedsod

esperatelytoshareherheartwithme.AslongasIlive,therewillneverbeanotherhappierday.解析A篇：BCA21.B.细节理解题。根据对主题公园的介绍得知,“Ju

rassicWorldIslaNublar”是对史前奇迹的再现，故选B项。22.C.细节理解题。根据文中“AllguestsarerequiredtoprovideBeijingHealthCode,checkIDcardandcarryo

uttemperaturedetectionbeforeentering.”可知正确答案应该选C项。23.A.细节理解题。根据文中影城运营时间介绍，周日10:00是可进入的时间。故选A项。B篇：BBAD24.B.细节理解题

。由第二段最后一句可知JaneAddams的父亲从小教育她与人为善、关爱他人，由此可见，这是一个有爱心的家庭。故选B项。25.B.细节理解题。根据第四段“In1889sheandacollegefriendmovedintotheslu

msofChicagoandinspiredbyToynbeeHall,theysetupHullHouse,oneofthefirstsettlementhousesintheUnitedStates.”可选B项。26.A.细节理解题。由第四段可知“HullH

ouse”为人们提供了多种多样的公众服务。而其他几项均与原文细节有出入。故选A项。27.D.细节理解题。由第四段“Atthesametime,Addamsspokeandwrotewidelyaboutsettlementwork.Asar

esult,anationwidesettlementhousemovementbegan.”和最后一段反对战争为和平奋斗。故选D项。C篇：CBDD28.C.主旨大意题。根据第一段“newresearchshowsthatsomereactionsmayactual

lyincreasetheirchildren’sfeelingsofanxiety.”可知，父母的保护可能增加孩子的焦虑情绪，故选C项。29.B.细节理解题。根据第二段“Or,theymightdothingsonbehalfoftheirchild.”可知，父母会替代孩子做一些

令孩子感到焦虑害怕的事情。故选B项。30.D.细节理解题。根据最后一段“Parentscanlookoutforthistypeofbravery,nomatterhowsmall,andrewardt

heirchild.Attentionisoftenthemostpowerfultypeofrewardsodoingeasythingslikegivingahighfive,asmile,orasimple‘Ilikehowyoufacedyo

urfears!’cangoalongway”。可知，父母应积极回应和肯定孩子在克服焦虑情绪中所取得的进步，故选D项。31.D.主旨大意题。本文主要内容为，父母在帮助孩子克服焦虑的过程中可能会陷入“保护陷阱”，从而有一些不正确的反应和行为，而这些会增加孩子的焦虑情绪，故选D项。D篇：AACC

32.A.猜词词义题。根据上下文“becausetheirsoftwaredoesn’tgetupdated.Otheritemsareleftunusedbecausethey’rebrokenort

hey’vebeenreplacedbyafancynewversion.”可知由于软件没有更新，这些产品会过时或被淘汰。同时deserted也和后面的“unused”呼应。故选A项。33.A.推理判断题。第三段主要讲了废弃的电子产品通过回收再利用可以变为有价值的东西。故选A项。

34.C.推理判断题。由第四段最后一句话“intheUK,theinterestinmendingourstuffandgivingitanewlifeisreflectedbythepopularityofaTVseriescalledTheRepairShop,wherecraftspeopl

erescueandfixitemstheirownersthoughtwerebeyondsaving.”可知，从在英国，电视节目theRepairShop大受欢迎，这一现象我们可以看出：人们对修补坏掉的东西

并赋予它新的生命感兴趣。故选C项。35.C.推理判断题。本文主要针对电子产品过时而被扔掉这种现象提出了三个建议将废旧物品赋予新的用途。故本文的写作目的是：提出切实可行的建议，故选C项。七选五：GDCAE36.G.上文提到了读

书的好处，G项中thesebenefits指代上文；thewayweconsumeastory指代下文三种不同的阅读方式，G项呈上启下。37.D.第二段讲传统的纸质书籍阅读。D项“印刷品可以让人感觉到甚至闻到书的味道”与下文并列，都是纸质书籍带给读者的好处。38.C.C项

是这一段的主题句，概括本段，这一段讲的就是e-book受孩子和大人欢迎。39.A.A项It指代上文提到的“如果你想读书，上网就行，”这很容易。ithasmademereadmore和下文Iprobablyreadevery

daynow呼应。40.E.这一段讲的是可以听的音频书籍。E项提到一些作者甚至直接编写音频书籍与上文构成顺承关系。完形填空:BDCAABADDCBABCC41.答案B作者小时候喜欢看洗衣机里面衣服被洗的过程，所以常常要求被举高，这样从洗衣机上面到里面。42.答案D最吸引作者的是衣服在肥

皂泡里转圈圈画面。43.答案C作者喜欢看洗衣服。44.答案A我的妈妈和奶奶为了培养的爱好常常带我去逛街，使我涉及跟好衣服相关的事情中。45.答案A从下文可知作者学会洗衣、干衣、熨衣、洗羊毛制品等照料好衣物的技能，而妈妈和

奶奶是首先教她照料衣服的人。46.答案B随着作者年龄增长，这样一份热爱是不断加深的。47.答案A文章第二段按照时间顺序讲述，从作者10岁前，到青少年时期，再到大学生时代从照料衣物的热爱不断增加的过程。

48.答案D为了把裤子熨烫出笔直的裤缝，需要耐心。49.答案D羊毛衫需要干洗，而在大学生时期因为预算拮据，所以作者去请教教授可否自己洗而不用花钱。50.答案C坦白说，她觉得这是可以的，后文给出了原因。51.答案

B毕竟，在干洗被发明之前人们早就穿羊毛制品的衣服了。52.答案A从教授哪里作者不仅学会了如何自己洗羊毛衫，还学会了“爱的语言”。53.答案B如何表达爱和如何体验爱。54.答案C如果家人的衣服是干净的、闻起来是很不错、看起很笔挺，那么他就好像穿上了全世界

一样。55.答案C他们的日子都充满了希望。语法填空：56.with考查介词。介词短语做后置定语修饰India.57.diversity考查词性转换。本空应填名词，diversity意为多样性。58.a考查冠词。areminderof为固定搭配，意为“一种提醒”。59.what考查宾语

从句。根据句意“我们互相之间可以做什么”。60.isgrowing考查时态。根据时间状语atthepresenttime,本句应用现在进行时。61.defeating考查非谓语动词。动宾做宾语。62.toadapt考查不定式。takeste

pstodo...为固定搭配，意为“采取措施做某事”。63.which考查非限制性定语从句。which引导这个非限制性定语从句。64.aimed考查非谓语动词。过去分词做后置定语，意为“旨在降低生育率的措施”。65

.global考查词性转换,此空应填形容词，global修饰后面的名词,表示世界人口。听力原稿：(Text1)M:Mrs.White,canIleaveearly?Ihaveanimportanttennismatch.W:I’maf

raidyouhavetostayuntilyouhavefinishedtheexercises.Atthiscrucialstageoftheyear,youhadbetterputyourstudiesfirstandt

ennissecond.(Text2)W:I’mgladAmy’scoming.ButI’vegotanawfullotofworkoverthenextcoupleofweeks.Andthehouseneedsacomplete

tidybeforeshegetshere.M:Don’tworry.I’llhelp.I’mjustafraidthatifwedon’tgetherheresoon,she’llchangehermind.

(Text3)W:WhatwillbeshowinginPictureHouse?M:FromWednesdaythe6thofJanuaryuntilMondaythe11th,ScreenOneisshowin

gAvatar,andScreenTwoSunday’sChild.FromTuesdaythe12th,ScreenOnewillbeshowingOnConditionandScreenTwoKillingtheDragon.(Text4)W:Pavel,reallyg

ladyou’reovertheflunow.I’mwonderingifwecanleavegoingtothescienceexhibitiontillnextweek,asI’mworkinglatemostdaysthisweek.M:Noproblem.(Text5)M:Ihe

aryouaregoingtodrivetoNewYorkthistime,insteadoftakingatrain.W:Oh,I’vechangedmymind.M:What?W:Ithinkflyingwillbemoreinterestinga

ndcomfortable.(Text6)M:Youlookreallybusy,Jackie.CanIdoanythingtohelp?W:Ifonlyyoucouldwritemyessayform

e!Iwishyouwerestudyinghistorytoo.M:Well,I’monlyamathstudent.ButIcouldgetsomebooksoutofthelibraryforyou.W:I’vegoteverythingIneedalready.ButifIcouldbo

rrowyourcomputerforacoupleofhourstonight,that’dhelpalot.M:That’sfine,butwhat’swrongwithyourowncomput

er?W:You’vegotamuchbetterdrawingprogramonyourmachine.Iwanttodosomefancycharts.(Text7)M:Greatfilm,eh?Ithoughtthespecialeffect

swerebrilliant.W:Yeah.Youcouldbelieveyouwereinthatforestandyoudidn’tknowwhatwasgoingtojumpoutatyou.But

Iwasn’tsureabouttheactorsthey’dpicked.Imeantheguyplayingtheleadrolewasn’texactlygood-looking.M:Hewasn’tmeanttobe.It’snotaromanticfilm.C

ouldyoufollowthestory?Igotlosttwice.W:Yes,Ithinktheyweretryingtoconfuseyou.Youthoughtsomethingwasabouttohappen,butthenitwentoffinsomeunexpected

direction.Thatwouldannoysomepeople,butitmadeitforme.(Text8)W:Peter,doyouliveintheredhouseattheendoftheroad?M:Yes,Iliveinthatho

usewithmyparentsandmysister.Wealsohaveadog.W:Doyoutakeyourdogforawalkeveryday?M:No.MyfathertakesthedogforawalkonSunday.AndIta

kethedogforawalkonFriday.Mymomandmysisterwalkhimontheotherworkdays.W:WhowalksthedogonSaturday?M:OnSaturdayweallgototheparkandthedogcomeswithus.

W:Doyouhelpwiththehousework?M:Yes.Mymomandmysisterdothewashing,myfatherdoesthecooking,andIdosomecleanin

ginthehouse.(Text9)W:InternationalTravelAgency.MayIhelpyou?M:Yes,mywifeandIwanttotakeaholidaythiswintertosomeplacewarmer.W:Iunderstand.Howlongdoyouwa

nttotake?M:OnlyaweekbetweenChristmasandNewYear.W:Thereisnoproblem.WecanfindyouaflighttoAustralia,leavingat

ChristmasandcomingbackonNewYear’sEve.Anditwillonlycost500dollarsperperson.M:Actually,we’dliketogosomewherenearer.Onethou

sanddollarsisalottospendforsuchashorttime.Howaboutsomeplacesnearerwithfewtourists?W:Sorry,Idon’tthinkwehaveanyatpresent.Youshouldha

vecomeheretendaysago.(Text10)WelcometoSchoolofCulture.Ourschoolhasbeenrunningartsprogramssince1962,andIj

oinedthestaffin1983.Sincewestartedawritingcoursein1996,we’vehelpedhundredsoftalentedauthorstorealizetheirdreams.Forallyouambitiouswriters,w

eoffertheperfectbalanceofinspirationandrelaxation.Usually,touristscometotheislandandstayonabeach,withtheheatandthecrowds.We’reonamou

ntain,overlookingthebeautifulfarmfieldbelow.Writingisabouthavingfun,notburningyourselfout!Oneofournewcourseswillbetaught

byScottMcBride,authoroftheNightFrightseries(that’sDon’tWalkatNight;hisfirstprize-winningtitleAloneintheNight;andthebookhestartedhisca

reerwith,NobodyintheNight),You’lllearnhowtoamazeyourreaders,withcharactersthatfiretheimagination,andaseriesofeventsthatkeepeveryoneguessing.

Inthefinalweek,youwillwatchtrainedactorsactoutyourplay.Andaunique“GetitWrite”awardwillbepresentedtothebestone.Avi

deorecorderwillbeprovidedtorecordyourplay,soyoucanwatchitonyourDVDplayer!