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2020级高一下学期半期考试英语科试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）11.WhatwillJennydotoday?A.GoonadateB.Visitamu

seum.C.Makeicecream.2.WhywasHenrylate?A.Hedidn’tfeelwellB.Hesetofflate.C.Hegotlost3.Whendoestheconversat

iontakeplace?A.At10:30.B.At10:00.C.At9:00.4.Whatdoesthewomanprobablythinkofworkingwhileincollege?A.Useful.B.Difficult.C.Unneces

sary.5.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Arock.B.Amovie.C.Aspacecraft第二节：（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）6.Wherearethesp

eakers?A.AthomeB.Inastore.C.Intheoffice.7.Whatwillthespeakersdonext?A.Moveatable.B.CleanthecarpetC.Takeabreak听

下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。8.WhatgiftwillJenniferprepare?A.Ahandbag.B.CoffeebeansC.Atravelpackage.9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.SurftheInter

net.B.Gooutforadrive.C.Shopindowntown.10.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Brotherandsister.

B.Classmates.C.Fatheranddaughter.听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。11.Howmanybathroomsarethereinthehouse?A.1.B.2.C.3.12.Wh

erecanSaraparkhercar?A.Inthefrontofthehouse.B.Atthebackofthehouse.C.Ontheroadoutsidethehouse13.WhatwillS

aradotomorrow?A.MeetMr.RobertsB.Lookaroundthehouse.C.Discussthedetailswiththeman听下面一段对话，回答第14至第17三个小题

。14.WhatisLisadoingrightnow?A.DoingasurveyB.Goingoverthenotes.C.Takingpartinaquizshow15.Whowasthespeakers?A.StudentsB.TeachersC.Reporters

16.WhendidtheIcelandannounceitsbanagainstforeignfishermen?A.In1973.B.In1975.C.In1980.17.WhatdidIcelanddoin2006?A.

ItstarteditsfirstwhalehuntB.Itelectedawomanpresident.C.Itallowedcommercialwhaling.听下面一段独白，回答第18至第20三个小

题。18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthecamp?A.ToloseweightB.Tomakefriends.C.Todevelophobbies.19.Whatwillthelistenersdorig

htafterthemeeting?A.EnjoydramasB.Havesomesnacks.C.Dowarm-upexercises20.Howlongwilltheclubtimelast?A.Halfanhour.B.AnhourC.Oneandahalfho

ur第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AThebestthingtostartyourdayisagoodbreakfast.Infact,manypeoplebelievethatbreakfastisthemostimporta

ntmealoftheday.InChina,porridgewithpickles(咸菜),baozi,noodles,soybeanmilkandyoutiaoarecommonbreakfastfoods.Whatarebreakfastsinothercou

ntrieslike?Let’stakealook!USIntheUS,agoodSundaymorningstartswithscrambledeggs,crispybaconorjuicysausages,and

softpancakeswithbutterandsweetsyrupontop.Onbusyweekdays,mostpeopleintheUSliketoeatcerealwithmilk,breadandfruitforb

reakfast.Somepeoplealsodrinkcoffee.CanadaCanadaisthelargestproducerofmaplesyrup.Peopleusuallyhavepancakeswithmaplesyrupforbreakfast.Canadianbaconisap

opulardishforbreakfastaswell.CanadianbaconisquiteunlikethecrispybaconoftheUnitedStates.Ittastesmorelikehamandisservedinthinroun

dslices.BritainTheBritishbreakfastissimilartotheAmericanbreakfast.AbasicBritishbreakfastconsistsoffriedeggs,baco

n,sausages,mushrooms,baked(烘)beans,andtomatoes.ThesefoodsarepopularamongyoungpeopleinBritain.Usually,Britishpeopleha

vecoffee,teaormilktodrink.Somepeoplealsoliketodrinkorangejuice.JapanMostpeopleinJapanthesedays–atleastinbi

gcities–eataquickWestern-stylebreakfastlikeeggs,toast,juiceandcoffee.Thosewhoprefermoretraditionalfo

odsarelikelytohaveteaandmisosoupwithrice.SteamedriceisnecessaryforaJapanese-stylebreakfast.Peoplealsoaddnoriseaweedoralitt

leraweggtotheirrice.21.Onbusyweekdaymornings,mostpeopleintheUSprefer_____.A.scrambledeggs,crispybaconorjuicysausagesB.softpancakesw

ithbutterandsweetsyrupontopC.ham,scrambledeggsandpancakesD.cerealwithmilk,breadandfruit22.Maplesyrupispopularin_____.A.AmericaB.CanadaC.

BritainD.Japan23.TheBritish-stylebreakfastincludes_____.A.scrambledeggs,mushroomsandbakedbeansB.friedeggs,sa

usageswithsweetsyrupC.bacon,sausages,mushroomsandnoodlesD.friedeggs,sausages,tomatoeswithcoffeeorteaBWhenIwas1

2yearsold,Ialreadyknewthatmyteenyearsweregoingtobetheworstyearsofmylife.Iwasatotaloutsider,bullied(欺凌)atschool.Ifeltcompletelyaloneinmysmalltown.B

utbystartingtodovolunteerworkwhenIwas14,Iturnedmyproblemintoapassionforhelpingothers.Theopportunitytopracticekindnessmademefeell

ikemylifehadagreaterpurpose.ThemorepositiveenergyIshared,themorekindnessandappreciationIreceived.Irealizedthatmyp

urposeinlifewouldbetoreachouttopeople,specificallyteenagers,andhelpthemfeellessalone.Booksweremytruefriendsbackthen.Iwassothankfulthatt

heauthorswrotethosebooks.Thekindnesstheyofferedmewiththeirbookssavedmylife.Oneofmybiggestdreamswastobecomeanauthor

soIcouldwritebooksthatwouldhelpotherteenagersthewaythosebookshelpedme.Aftersurvivingterribleexperiencesatschooland

athome,Imadeachoicetotaketheoptimistic,positiveroadinthenextstepsofmyjourney.Mydreamcareer,oneIthoughtwasonlypossiblefo

rtheauthorsIloved,iswhatIamdoingnow.Ihavebeenafull-timeauthorofteennovelssince2007andamgratefulforthisamazingopportun

itytoreachouttoreaderseverysingleday.KindnesssavedmewhenIneededhelpthemost.Evensmallactsofkindnesscanchangesomeone’slife.Youneverknowwhatsome

oneelseisgoingthrough.Butbypracticingdailykindness,youbecomeanarchitectofpositivechange.24.Whatwastheauthor’slifelikewhenhewas12?A.Borin

g.B.Peaceful.C.Unhappy.D.Meaningful.25.Howdidthevolunteerworkbenefittheauthor?A.Itmadehimpopularinhistown.B.Ithelpedhimfindthemeanin

goflife.C.Ithelpedhimunderstandothers’livesbetter.D.Ithelpedtoshapehisdreamcareer.26.Whydidtheauthorchoosewrit

ingashisjob?A.Hewasinspiredbyhisteacher.B.Hecouldpasspositiveenergytoreaders.C.Hewantedtosharehisschoolexperiences.D.Hefoundheh

adatalentforwriting.27.Whatisthemainpurposeofthispassage?A.Toencouragepeopletosay“no”tobulliesbravely.B.Toencouragepeopletoface

changesbravelyinlife.C.Toencouragepeopletotreatotherswithkindnessindailylife.D.Toencouragepeopletolearntocaremorea

boutothers’feelings.CTheaveragebear,itseems,isgettingeversmarter.First,itturnedoutthatatleastonecanuseacom

b.Nowitappearsthatsomecancount,too.JenniferVonk,ofOaklandUniversity,inMichigan,andMichaelBeran,fromGeorgiaStateUniversi

ty,setthreeAmericanblackbearsthetaskofdistinguishingbetweennumericallylargerandsmallergroupsofdots(点)onacomputerscr

een.Inreturnforafoodrewardonebear,Brutus,wouldtouchthemoreheavilydottedpatternwithhisnose.Theothers,Bell

aandDusty,wouldtouchthescreenwiththeirclaws(爪子).AstheresearchersreportinAnimalBehavior,thebearsdidbestwithpatternswherethecoloureddotsdidnot

moveandwheremoreofthemalsotookupalargercolouredarea.Thiscouldbeexplainedbythebears'distinguishingthedifferentar

easofcolourratherthantrulycountingthedots.However,thethreebearsmanagedtopickoutthebiggernumberofdotseveninpairsofpattern

swherefewerdotstookupalargerarea.Movingpatterns,whereeachdotfolloweditsownpatharoundthescreen,weremoreofachallenge.ButBrutus,

atleast,wasnotdefeated.Heseemedtobecountingmobiledotsevenwhenthescientiststriedtomisleadhimbymovingthetotalcolouredareao

fthedotsatthesametime.Itisnotentirelysurprisingthatbearsshouldhaveahighdegreeofintelligence.Theyfacealotofchallengeswhentryingtogetfood.Th

eyare,however,alwaysalone,andsodonothavethecomplexsocialsystemsthatcontributetoanimalsmarts.Perhaps,then,theirmathsskilldevelopedbecausetheycannot

countontheirfriendsforhelp.28.Whattaskdidthescientistssetforthethreebears?A.Distinguishingdifferentdotpatterns.B.Figur

ingoutdifferentcoloursofdots.C.Puttingthedotsintodifferentlycolouredgroups.D.Pickingoutthegroupwithalargernumb

erofdots.29.Forthebears,thetaskwaseasierwhen__________.A.thecoloureddotsweremovingslowlyB.thedotpatternswereregularinsh

apeC.thedotsfollowedapathonthescreenD.moredotscoveredalargercolouredarea30.Whatmayexplainthebears'highdegreeofintelligence?A.Th

eylearnskillsfromotheranimals.B.Theyfacelifechallengesontheirown.C.Theyfeedonadiverserangeoffood.D.Theyhavecomplexsocialnetworks.31.What

canbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.BearsTaughttoDistinguishColoursB.NewEvidenceofBearIntelligenceFoundC.Thre

eBearsLearnedHowtoCountD.TheSmartestAmericanBlackBearBrutusDReadingcanbeasocialactivity.Thinkofthepeoplewhobelongtobookgro

ups.Theychoosebookstoreadandthenmeettodiscussthem.Now,thewebsiteBookCrossing.comturnsthepageonthetraditionalideaof

abookgroup.Membersgoonthesiteandregisterthebookstheyownandwouldliketoshare.BookCrossingprovidesanidentificat

ionnumbertostickinsidethebook.Thenthepersonleavesitinapublicplace,hopingthatthebookwillhaveanadventure,travelingfarandwidew

itheachnewreaderwhofindsit.BrucePederson,themanagingdirectorofBookCrossing,says,"Thetwothingsthatchangeyourlife

arethepeopleyoumeetandbooksyouread.BookCrossingcombinesboth."Membersleavebooksonparkbenchesandbuses,intrai

nstationsandcoffeeshops.Whoeverfindstheirbookwillgotothesiteandrecordwheretheyfoundit.Peoplewhofindabookcanalsoleaveajournalentrydescribingwh

attheythoughtofit.E-mailsarethensenttotheBookCrossingtokeepthemupdatedaboutwheretheirbookshavebeenfound.BrucePetersonsaystheide

aisforpeoplenottobeselfishbykeepingabooktogatherdustonashelfathome.BookCrossingispartofatrendamongpeoplewhowanttogetbacktothe"real

"andnotthevirtual.Thesitenowhasmorethanonemillionmembersinmorethanonehundredthirty-fivecountries.32、Whydoestheauthormentionb

ookgroupsinthefirstparagraph?A.Toexplainwhattheyare.B.TointroduceBookCrossing.C.Tostresstheimportanc

eofreading.D.Toencouragereaderstosharetheirideas.33、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Thebook.B.Anadventure.C.Apublicpla

ce.D.Theidentificationnumber.34、WhatwillaBookCrosserdowithabookafterreadingit?A.Meetotherreaderstodiscussit.B.Keepitsafeinhisbo

okcase.C.PassitontoanotherreaderD.Mailitbacktoitsowner.35、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A.OnlineReading:A

VirtualTourB.ElectronicBooks:AnewTrendC.ABookGroupBringsTraditionBackD.AWebsiteLinksPeoplethroughBooks第二节七选五(共5小题；每小题

2分，满分10分)Howdoyougetyourselftotakeactionnow?Herearesomepowerfulsuggestions.Focusintenselyonthepositivethin

gsthatyouractionswillaccomplish._____36______Whetherit’ssomethingyou’reseekingtoaccomplish,orsomethingyou’resee

kingtoberidof,pictureexactlyhowyourlifewillbeaftertheworkisdone.Themoreintenselyyoucanimagineit,thebetter._____37______Theonlyrealreasonyouhaveforavo

idingactionisbecauseyouassociatesomekindofpainordiscomfortwithit.Therefore,ithelpstoassociatesomethingevenmorepainfulwithnottakingaction.Instead

offocusingontherelativelyminorpainoftakingaction,focusinsteadonthemajorpainofnottakingaction.___38______Thinkofallthereasonsyoucancomeupwithtonottak

eaction,andthendestroyallthosereasonswithasingleword-“But.”Simplystatetheexcuse,puttheword“but”afterit,andthenfinishthesentence.Forexample,“I’v

eneverdonethisbefore,BUTIcanlearn.”Sticktheword“but”inthere,andchallengeyourselftofinishthesentence.T

akethefirstsmallstep.Don’tevenconcernyourselfwithcommittingtothewholeprojectorcourseofaction.Justdosomethingveryeasyandverysmall.T

hepointistofindalittlemomentum(动力)._____39______Thenclimbaboardthemomentumtrain,andletithelpyoukeeptheeffortgoing.M

akeitfun.Realizethatjustaboutanythingcanbefunifyou’llthinkofitasfunandenjoyable.Findawaytomakesomethingfun,andnotonlywill

youwanttodoit;you’llalsobebetteratit.____40______A.Youalwayschoosewhattodo.B.Layallyourexcusesoutonthetableanddealwiththem.C.Inyourmind,pi

ctureingreatdetailwhatyouractionswillbringyou.D.Whateveryoumustdotoachievesuccess,findawaytoenjoyit.E.Focusonthenegativethingsthatwi

llhappenifyoudon’ttakeaction.F.Gettingstartedwithyourbiggesttaskormostdifficultactionmayseemtoomuch.G.Onceyoutakethatsmallaction

,letyourselffullyenjoyhowgreatitfeels.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）Itseemedlikeanyotherdaywhenfitnessinst

ructorChantelleListersetofftoworkat7am.Itwastheschoolholidays,soherdaughtersLorenandMollie,17and6,and11-year-oldsonCharliewerestill41inbed.

Butwithinanhour,thefamilyhomeinKettering,England,wentupinflames.The42starteddownstairs,anddeadlysmokestarted43thesecondfloor,wherethechildrenweresle

eping.44,thefamily’sbeloveddog,Bailey,rushedtotheir45.Althoughthethicksmoke46toclimbthestaircase,the4-year-olddogmadehisway47andkeptbarkingoutsideLor

en’sdooruntilshe48.Lorenopenedthe49tothickblacksmokecoveringthestairsandthesoundofsmashing(粉碎)glass.Strugglingto50,the

teenagerranintotheother51andmanagedtogetthe52childrenoutthroughawindowandontotheroof.Aftersuccessfullyraisingthe53,Baileyranbackdown

stairstotrytogetout.54,hewastrappedinthe55house.“ThefiremenpulledBaileyoutandtriedto56him,buthewasdead,”Chantel

lesaid.“TheyputablanketoverhimandIkept57,‘Thatcouldhavebeenoneofmychildren.’Baileywassuchacharacterandso58.Thechildrenwo

uldn’tbehere59him.He’smyheroandI’llbe60tohimforever.”41.A.sleepyB.asleepC.awakeD.silent42.A.lightB.smokeC.fireD.noise43.A.fillingB.flowingC.leavingD

.escaping44.A.FinallyB.ThankfullyC.NaturallyD.Obviously45.A.yardB.kitchenC.dangerD.rescue46.A.startedB.

failedC.happenedD.stopped47.A.outB.throughC.upstairsD.downstairs48.A.watchedoutB.setoffC.wentawayD.wokeup49.A.eyesB

.mouthC.doorD.window50.A.breatheB.walkC.speakD.stand51.A.houseB.classroomC.bathroomD.bedroom52.A.angryB.curiousC.terrifiedD.confused53.A.

alarmB.voiceC.soundD.child54.A.SurprisinglyB.UnfortunatelyC.OccasionallyD.Gradually55.A.shiningB.explodingC.brokenD.burning56.A.saveB.p

rotectC.moveD.comfort57.A.apologizingB.thinkingC.explainingD.expecting58.A.interestingB.lovingC.strangeD.cute59.A.beyondB.besidesC.withoutD.d

espite60.A.loyalB.convenientC.availableD.grateful第二节语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）Ihavealwaysenjoyedlisteningtomusic

.Ithelpsmecalmdownafter___61___busyday,andIamalsooneofthose___62___canlistenandstudyatthesametime.Iamnotinterested__

_63__jazzmusic,butIlikemanyother___64__(type)ofmusic.WhenIwasachild,Iusedtolistentomusicontheradios.Withthe__

__65__(invent)ofpersonalcomputersandcellphones,Iprefertolistenonthephone,asnewfunctions___66___(add)totheminthepastfewyears.Thetechnologywasdevel

opedinresponsetocustomerneed.Somepeopleaffectedby___67__(anxious)starttofeelrelaxedwhile__68___(listen)tomusicont

hephone.Othersworryaboutnotbeingabletouseitwell.However,Iam___69___dependentonthecellphonesthatIfail___70__

_(live)withoutthem.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）Mr.Smithhada8-year-oldsonnamedTony,whoenjoyedlistentomusicverymuch.Soheb

oughtapianotoTony,hopingthathecouldbecomeafamouspianistoneday.Thelittleboyputherheartintopracticingthepian

odayafterdayandseemstoenjoyeveryminuteofit.Therefore,halfayearlater,hetoldhisfatherthathewasoftiredpracti

cingthepiano.Heardthis,Mr.Smithsaid,“Tony,itisonethingtobefondoflisteningtomusic,butitisanotherthingtoperformgoodbyyourself.Youcanneverplaypianowel

levenifyoudon’tpracticemore.”第二节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，你在美国夏令营认识的朋友Mike给你来信说他最近沉迷于电脑（Internetaddiction）难以控制。请你给他回一封信，告诉他网瘾可能会导致成绩下降、健康状况恶化、与家人产生矛盾等问题，并

提出一些建议。注意:1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearMike,Iamgladtohearfromyou._________________________________________________

_________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua5月月考英语参考答案一．听力部分1-5ACAAC6-10CASCA11-15BCABA16-20BCACC二．阅读理解A.21-23DBDB24-27CBBCC2

8-31ADBBD32-35BACD七选五36-40:CEBGD三．语言运用完形填空41-45BCABD46-50ACDCA51-55DCABD56-60ABBCD语语篇填空：61.a62.who63in64.types65.invention66.havebeenad

ded67.anxiety68.listening69.so70.tolive五．写作短文改错：1.a----an；2.listen----listening;3.to----for;4.her---his；5.seems

-seemed；6.Therefore---However；7.Heard----Hearing；8.good-well；9.play后加the10.去掉even书面表达DearJack,Iamgladtohearfromyou.Asyourclos

efriend,I’dliketotalkabouttheharmofInternetaddictiontoyouasIfeelworriedtoknowthatyouhavewastedlotsofvaluabletimeplayingtheInternetgames.（写信目

的4分）Asweknow,theInternetisaconvenienttooltoimproveourknowledgeandskills.However,ourlifewillbegreatlyaffectedifweareaddictedtoit.（总述网瘾危害

4分）Forexampleyourgradesmaygodown（对成绩的影响3分）andyourhealthwillbegoingfrombadtoworse.（对健康的影响3分）Tomakethingsworse,itcanalsodamagetherelationshipwithyourfa

mily.（对家庭关系的影响3分）SoIthinkitishightimethatyougotridofthebadhabit.Itisagoodideaforyoutoreadsomemeaningfulbooksandtak

emoreexercise.（建议5分）Iamlookingforwardtohearingyourgoodnewssoon．（表达愿望3分）Yours,LiHua