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2021学年第一学期宁波市期末九校联考高二英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分〉听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Restarthercomputer.B.Repairhercomputer.C.Buyanewcomputer.2.Howd
oesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'snotes?A.Rathersimple.B.Verygood.C.Toodetailed.3.Whenwilltheschoolbusarrive?A
.At7:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:40.4.WhereisCatherinefrom?A.America.B.Germany.C.Britain.5.Whywon'ttheygodancinginthesquare
?A.Thesquareisn'taccessible.B.Theywillgoforawalk.C.Themanhatesit.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后柯几个小题,从题中所绐的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,
并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独由前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Onwhichdaywillthewomanwatchtheperformance
?A.April10thB.April12thC.April15th7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$50.B..C..听第7段材料,回答第题。8.WhydidAlicecallMr.Sm
ith?A.Tobuyhisapartment.B.Tovisithisapartment.C.Torenthisapartment.9.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeetthisafternoon?A.AtNo.403onLincolnStreet.B.A
tNo.367onLincolnStreet.C.AtNo.256onGreenStreet.听第8段材科,回答第10至12题。10.WhichdepartmentdidPaulaPancettiusetobein?A.Sales.B.Marketi
ng.C.Advertising.11.What'sthemainreasonforthewomantocometothecity?A.Tospendherholidaywiththeman.B.Tonegotiate(洽谈
)withStandownLimited.C.Toattendaproductpromotionmeeting.12.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inaparkinglot.B.Inanoffice.C.Atape
trolstation.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Oldclassmates.C.Collea
gues.14.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Visitingacompany.B.Findinganewjob.C.Seeinganexhibition.15.Whatisthewomanuncertainabout?A.Developinga
website.B.Writingarticles.C.MakingPRplans.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Readthepagefirst.B.Em
ailthepagetohim.C.Talkaboutthejobwithhim.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhichnativelanguagehasthebiggestnumberofspeakersinDavos?A.English.B.G
erman.C.French.18.WhatdomosttouristsdoinsummerinDavos?A.Goskiing.B.Attendameeting.C.Engageinhealthyactivities.19.WhatcantouristsdowithaGuestCar
d?A.Hireataxi.B.Enterthehotel.C.Takeabus.20.Whatarethetouristsgoingtodotomorrowmorning?A.TovisitDavosHall.B.Togocli
mbing.C.Totakethecablecar.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分35分)第一节(共10小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分)阅读下列短文,从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AMayenwa
sbornonthewaytoarefugeecamp(难民营)inUgandaduringwartime.HisparentsfledfromSouthSudananditsdecades-longcivilwar.For22ofhis24yearsoflife,hegre
wupthere,withnoelectricity.WhenMayensawalaptopataregistrationstationfortherefugeecamp,hetoldhismotherhewantedone.Shesavedupforthreey
earstobuyoneforhim.Whenshegaveittohimin2013,heburstintotears.HetookittoanInternetcafé,chargedhiscomputeranddiscoveredthe
joyofplayinggames.Hedidn'tknowhowvideogamesweremade.Butheknewinhishearthewantedtolearntocode.Heneededinstruction.Afriendg
avehimcodingtutorialsaswellasacopyofvideogame:GrandTheftAuto,whichencouragesplayerstotakeviolentactions.Butasachildborninaviolentwar,Mayenthoug
htabouthowtocreateagamethatcouldinspirepeace.Hetaughthimselftomakegamesandformedhisowncompany,JunubGames."Irealize
dthepowerofgaming,"hesaid."Gamescanbehelpfulforpeaceandconflictresolution."Withtheinspiration,hecreatedagameca
lledSalaam(anArabicwordthatmeanspeace),aboutprotectingcommunitiesfromdestruction.MayensharedthegameonhisFacebookpage,andthat'swhenhestartedat
tractinginternationalattention.In2018,MayenappearedatTheGameAwardsinLosAngeles,wherehewasnamedaGlobalGamingCi
tizenforusinggamingtopromote"positivity"andcommunity.Hisvisionistousethegametoinspireempathyforrefugees.He'sworkingonacharitable
componentsothatwhenplayersmakein-apppurchasesofextraresourcesinthegame,aportionwouldgotoanorganizationatarefugeecamp.Inthisw
ay,they'resupportingactualrefugees'lives.MayennowlivesinWashington,D.C.workingwithasmallteamonavirtualrealitygame."Maybeoneday,mydreamwillcometrue
,makingthebiggestvideogamestudiothatmakesgamesforpeace,"Mayensaid.21.Mayen'sjourneytobecomingagamedevelopercanbedescribedas______________.A.rar
eandamazingB.smoothandluckyC.rockyandroughD.painfulandtearful22.WhatinspiredMayentomakethegameSalaam?A.Hisdreamtodistinguishhimselfin
thefield.B.Games'powerofpromotingpeaceandcommunity.C.Hishopetoearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.D.Game
s'functionasacharitableactivity.23.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMan'sStruggleforPeace.B.FromRefugeeCamptoWashingtonD.C.C.AMan'
sRoadtoSuccess.D.FromRefugeetoGameDeveloper.BIndiahastheworld'sworstairpollution.Hometo21oftheworld's30mo
stpollutedcities,itspoisonousairkillsmorethanonemillionpeopleeachyear.Beingtheworld'ssecondlargestbrickproducer,India'sbrickkilns(砖窋)accoun
tforofblackcarbonemissionsglobally.ArchitectTejasSidnalwasastonishedtodiscovertheconstructionindustry'sroleinthepol
lutioncrisis."Thatwasacrazyeyeopener,"hesays."Asarchitects,weareresponsibleforsomuchairpollution."Determ
inedtomakeconstructionmoresustainableandtackleIndia'sairpollution,SidnallaunchedCarbonCraftDesignin2019.Thestartuptakesblackcarbonextractedfro
mpollutedairandupcyclesittomakestylish,handcraftedbuildingtiles(瓷砖).Tocreatethecarbontiles,CarbonCraftDesign,togetherwithGravikyLab
s,usesafilterdevicetocapturecarbonsoot(碳黑)fromtailgasandfossilfuelgenerators,removespollutantssuchasheavymetalsanddustfromthesoot,a
ndgivesthepurifiedcarbontoCarbonCraftDesigninpowderform.Thecompanythenmixesthecapturedcarbonwithcementandmarblewastefromq
uarriestoproducemonochromatictiles.Thecompanyaimstoensureeachtilecontainsatleastwastematerial.Itsellsthe
tilestoarchitectsandretailers(零售商)forpersquaremeter-ahighpricecomparedtoregulartiles.Asthecompanyexpandsproduction,Sidnalhopestolowerpricesandpro
duceacheaperrangeofcarbontiles."Wewanttohittheaffordablesector,"hesays."Sustainabilityisnotonlyfortheelite(精英)."Sin
celaunchingitsfirsttilesayearago,CarbonCraftDesign'scustomershaveincludedglobalfashionbrandsandarchitec
turefirmsinIndia.InNovember2020,anAdidasstoreinMumbaicoveredthewallsandthefloorwithitscarbontiles.InquiriesfrominandoutofIndiacamef
loodingin.ArchitectMananGaladescribesthecarbontileasa"winner",which,apartfrombeingsustainable,hasbetterstrengththanconventionalcementtiles
duetothecarboncontent,andtherawandrusticfeeladdstotheoverallcharm.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2mean?A.Som
ethingshocking.B.Somethingimpossible.C.Somethingridiculous.D.Somethingunavoidable.25.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.T
hepriceofeachtile.B.Thewaytoproducethecarbontiles.C.Thepurposeofpurifyingtheair.D.Thereasonforproducingthecarbontiles.26.Ca
rbontileshaveadvantagesinthefollowingaspectsexceptin______________.A.strengthB.sustainabilityC.appearanceD.priceCStarWarsfanswouldbefamiliarwiththere
lationshipbetweenhumansanddroids(机器人)inthemovies,likeLandoCalrissianwhoriskedhislifetorescueafemaledroidL3-37.Int
herealworld,ahumanoidrobot,Sophia,wasgrantedcitizenshipinSaudiArabia.Increasingly,peoplearereadytose
erobotsasbeyondmeremetalandplasticsandinsteadashumanslikecompanions,friendsandevenchildren.Giventhisphenomenon,Ibelie
veitisnecessarytoconsidergivingrobotscertainrightshumansenjoy.Expertshavearguedit'sappropriatetoconsideriftheyshouldhavehumanrights.Sophiaha
sahumanlikefaceanduseartificialintelligencetorespondtospeechandexpressemotions.Doesitnotdeservetherighttobelovedandrespected?In2014,aCanadianrobot
,hitchBOThadhisheadcutoffwhilehitch-hikingintheUnitedStates,causingamassivegrieffromthepublic.Thiswillth
ereforesetusonthepathtoconsiderethical(伦理道徳的)issuesconcerningrobots.Amorepersuasivereasonforthisistheprotectionofsocialvalues.Weshouldcertainlystopa
youngchildfromkickingortearingatoyrobotapartnotthatitisanexpensivetoybut,moreimportantlythattherobotresemblesareallife.Allowingtheabuseofsucharobotm
ayleadachildtothinkthatabusingalivepetsuchasadogisacceptable.Givingrobotscertainrightswillensurethatsocialstandardsar
esetandkeepchildren,andevenadults,fromengaginginundesirablebehavior.Still,manyhavestronglyarguedthatrobotsarenotfleshandblood,unlikehumanbe
ings;howevercomplicatedtheymaybe,theyarestillmachines.Itisthereforeridiculoustotreatthemaslivingbeings.Whilethereisso
metruth,withadvancesintechnology,itisamatteroftimebeforesentient(有感觉能力的)robotsbecomearealityandwewouldhavetoconsidergrantingthemrig
hts.Inconclusion,decidingwhetherrobotsdeservehumanrightsisbynomeansaneasytask,butnowisthetimetoseriouslyconsidertheposs
ibilityandourmoralandlegalobligationstowardsthemsinceitisnotethicaltodenyrightsandprotectiontosentientbeingso
rlovedones.27.WhydoestheauthormentionL3-37andSophiainparagraph1?A.Toprovideexamplesofhumanlikerobots.B.Toillustratethesuccessofthemovie.C.Tointroduce
thetopicofthepassage.D.TostresstheimportanceofAIrobots.28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3refer
to?A.Stoppingharmingrobots.B.Settingsocialstandards.C.Grantingrobotshumanrights.D.Creatinglifelikerobots.29.What'sthema
intopicofthepassage?A.Howshouldweseerobots?B.Arerobotshumansormachines?C.Whyshouldrobotsbegivenhumanrights?D.Shouldrobotsbegrante
dhumanrights?30.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisidea?A.Bynarratingfacts.C.Bymakingcomparisons.B.Byanalyzingcaus
es.D.Bystatingreasons.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HollywoodislookingEast.Itisintegratingm
oreandmoreChineseelements,suchasmartialarts,pandasandtheChineselanguage,intoitslarge-scaleproductions.___31___Here,welistjustafewofth
eseelements.TheChinesepeople.HollywoodhasahistoryofcastingCaucasian(白种人)actorsforfilmswheretheraceofthech
aracterisanythingbutwhite.___32___KungfusuperstarBruceLeewasperhapsthefirstChinesefaceHollywoodfamiliarizeditselfwith.JackieChan,ChowYun-f
atandJetLeefollowedhisfootsteps.GongListarringinMiamiViceisanaward-winningactress.___33___AngLeeisalreadyahouseholdnameinHoll
ywood.JasonWoo,ZhangYimouarealsoworld-famousdirectors.___34___KungfuandpandasseemtobethetwoiconicelementsassociatedwithChin
a.Thisisalsoshowninfilms.TheKarateKid,starringJackieChan,tellsthestoryofhowaboy,whowasbulliedatschool,c
hangedthecourseofhislifeafterlearningmartialartsfromacarmechanic.ThefilmearnedoverbillionyuaninticketsalesinChina.Animatedfil
mKungFuPanda,ahugelysuccessfulproductionisalsoaperfectintegrationofChina'snationalmartialartkungfuandChina'snationaltreasure,thepanda.TheChi
neselanguage.___35___InthefilmRed,ActorBruceWillissaid"Afewyearsago,IlivedinWuhan"inChinese.Thiscausedquiteast
irinthetheatersforChineseaudiences.InPearlHarbor,AlecBaldwintaughtAmericansoldiershowtosay"IamanAmerican"i
nChinese.NicholasCagealsodeliveredoneofhismostrecognizedlines"Iprefertoshoot"inChineseinLordofWar.A.AlongsidetheactorsChine
sedirectorshavealsoworkedtheirwayontotheinternationalscene.B.TheChineseelements.C.MoreethnicallyChinesefacesw
ereintroducedtothesilverscreenaroundtheworld.D.SymbolsofChina.E.TheyaregettingmoreandmoreimportantplaceinWesternfilms.F.Westernactorsshowedtheirlangu
ageskillsonthebigscreen.G.Now,thingsarechanging.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A
、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenDeborahhikedcyclingtoJamaicaBayWildlifeRefugeinNewYorklastNovember,she___36___afemalemu
teswannearthewater'sedge.Deborah,30,whohadworkedattheWildBirdFundrehab(康复)center,knewthatmuteswanscanbeaggressive.Butasshe___37___t
hisone,itdidn'tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneeded___38___attention.Deborahcoveredherjacketoverthebird'shead,___39
___pickeditup,andcradleditinherarms.Andthenathought___40___her:WhatshouldIdonow?Herbestchoicewastherehabcenter,___41___tha
twasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.Howwasshegoingto___42___a17-poundswanonherbikeallthatway
?Luckily,someconfusedstrangersdrivingbyofferedthema(an)___43___toanearbysubwaystation.Onthesubway,nooneseemedparticularlydisturbedby
the___44___passenger."Oneguy,"saysDeborah,"wassittingrightinfrontofmeonhis___45___.Idon'tknowifhenoticedtheswanbeforehi
mwhentalkingwiththepersonontheotherend."Deborahcalledtherehabcenterontheway,andTristanHigginbotham,ananimal-caremanager,___46___herupatthesub
waystationanddrovethebird,thebike,andthe___47___tothecenter.There,staffmembersdeterminedtheswanmighthavelead(铅)poisoning,causedby___4
8___weightsonfishinglines.Thestaffgottheswanbackuponherwebbedfeet(蹼足).Theswanevenmadea___49___atthecente
r-anotherinjuredswan.___50___,evenwithallthatTLC(tenderlovingcare),theswanhadabacterialinfection.Twomonths
___51___Deborahcametoherrescue,shepassedawayearlythisJanuary.It'sa(an)___52___ending,buttherealstoryisjust___53___somepeople
arewillingtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity-literally.Inall,Deborahtraveledtwohoursbyfoot,___54___,andsubw
ay(whilehaulingherbike).Higginbothamsays,"That'stheperfect___55___ofwhosheis."第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分45分)第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填人适当的内容(1个单词)
或括号内单同的正确形式。ThelandercarryingChina'sfirstMarsroversuccessfullytoucheddownonMarsonMay15,2021.ItisthefirsttimeChina___56___(land)ap
robeonaplanetotherthanEarth.Tianwen-1,___57___(comprise)ofanorbiter,alanderandarover,waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteonJul
y23,2020.TheroverisnamedafterZhurong,___58___godoffireinancientChinesemythology.TheroveralsoechoeswiththeChinesen
ameforMars:Huoxing.___59___flying475million,Tianwen-1was192millionkmfromEarthwhenitreachedMarsorbit.Thenine-minute-landingwas___60___(incredible)co
mplicatedwithnogroundcontrol."NotknowingmuchabouttheMartianatmospherebroughtalotof___61___(certain)factorstothemission,"saidGengYan."Thel
andingwouldhavefailedhad___62___notbeenfortheconstanteffortandeachflawlessstep."Chinahasreleasedthefi
rstpicturestakenbyitsZhurongroveronMars.Thereareevenacoupleofshortvideosthatrecordtherightinstant___63___the
rover'saeroshelldepartstheTianwen-1orbiter.ThesuccessfultouchdownofZhurongmadeChinaonlythesecondnation___64___(put)aprobeonthesurfaceofMarsa
ndoperateitforasignificant___65___(long)oftime.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)假如你是学生会主席,杭州亚运会正在招募志愿
者,请你以VolunteerRecruitmentProgram为题写一则宣传公告,并号召中外学生积极报名参加。内容要点包括:1.志愿者服务时间(2022年9月至10月)及地点(杭州,宁波,温州等);2.招募条件;3.报名时
间和方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参孝词汇:杭州亚运会AsianGamesHangzhou2022官网:http://www.hangzhou2022.cnVolunteer
RecruitmentProgram第二节读后续写(满分25分)阅读下而短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。Thisfallbreak,ItookmysonNels,aged15,forourlong-plannedvacationinanationa
lpark.Wehadarentedcottageatthefootofthemountainbyalake.AndmynieceSusan,aged12,alsojoinedus.Onthefirstday,abundantitemskepteveryoneoccupied
:picnicking,canoeing,shooting.Whennightfell,wesataroundthecampfiresinginganddancingwithothervacationers,allhavinga
greatday.Nevertheless,onthesecondday,InoticedSusanconstantlycheckingherscreen,busilytexting.Thatday,shestayedi
ndoorsgluedtoherphone,playingAxeClimber(一款登山游戏).Then,Ihadanidea,announcing,"Tomorrow,we'llhiketothetopoftheStoneMountai
ns."Hearingthis,Susanshrugged,asiftosay,"Why?"EyesfixedonSusan,Icontinued,"Putyourphoneasideandclimbarealmountain,OK?""Well,"Susanrespondedreluctan
tly,"theAxeClimberismovinguptothefinallevel,soI'llnotbeavailabletomorrow.""Susan,that'snottheactualwildernessexperi
ence.Ihikedalot.It'sgreaterfun,"Nelssaidpersuasively."Soundsmorelikepunishment,"shemumbled."Ihatesweatin
g.""Neverhaveyoubeenonamountaintop.Susan,haveagothistime,andyouaresuretolovethefeelingandpleasureitbrings."Shefinallynoddedunwillingly,"Fine,I
'llgiveitatry."Ismiled.Anyway,sheagreed.Thenextmorning,weawakenedtothesoundofbirdssinging.Itwasanicedaywiththesunshining
mildlyandcloudsfloatingleisurely."Aperfectdayforhiking,"1said."Iwillgo,Uncle,"Susanrepliedmechanically.Packingbread,bottledwa
terandcameraintothebackpack,wesetoutforourdestination.Againstthebluesky,aroughtrailwounditswaytothetopofthemountain."Istilldon'tt
hinkit'sagoodidea,"Susancomplained,frowning."Nopains,nogains!Comeon!"Iencouraged.注意:1所续短文词数应为150词左右;2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关
键词;3.续写部分分为两段,每段开头已为你写好;4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thus,Susanbeganhikingup.Paragraph2:Anhourlater,wemadeittothetop."H
owawesome!"Susanyelledwithwildjoy.2021学年第一学期宁波市期末九校联考高二英语参考答案听力(共20小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)1-5ACCBA6-10CBCBB11-15BACBA16-20ABCCA阅读理解(共15小题;21-30每小题2.
5分,31-35每小题2分,满分35分)21---23ABD24---26ABD27---30CCCD31---35EGADF完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)36---40ADCBD41---45BDCBA46--
-50ADCCA51---55DABBC语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)56.haslanded57.comprised58.the59.After60.incredibly61.uncertain62.it63.when6
4.toput65.length第四部分:写作第一节:应用文写作(满分15分)Possibleversion:VolunteerRecruitmentProgramThe19thAsianGamesaretobeheldi
nHangzhouinSept,2022.NowtheCommitteeisrecruitingvolunteerstobeinvolvedintheGames.Volunteerswillprovideservicesprimarily
fortheopeningandclosingceremonies.VolunteerlocationsincludeHangzhoucityandco-hostcitiesofNingbo,Wenzhou,etc.Candidatesshouldbeatleast18years
oldandabletocommunicateinEnglishfluently.Thosewithpreviousexperiencevolunteeringatsportingeventsarepreferred.You
cansubmityourapplicationsthroughtheofficialwebsiteathttps://www.hangzhou2022.cnbefore28Feb.2022.Welcometojoint
heProgramme!TheStudents’Union第二节:读后续写(满分25分)Paragraphl:Thus,Susanbeganhikingup.Atfirst,shewentupatabriskpace.However,thehigherwec
limbed,thesteeperthetrailbecame.Itwasnotlongbeforewebegansweating.“Ican’twalkanyfurther!”Susancomplainedbreathlessly.Shewasthirsty,sweatyandex
hausted.Handingherabottle,Isuggestedtakingabreak.Minuteslater,wecontinuedourway.Susanfollowed,fallingfurtherandfurtherbehind.“Holdon!We’real
mosttothetop!”“Susan,you’rearealclimber!”BothNelsandIcheeredforher.Gasping,Susantookeverystepwithgreateff
ort,progressingslowlybutfirmly.Iwasproudshedidn’tquit.Paragraph2:Anhourlater,wemadeittothetop.“Howawesome!”Susanyelledwithw
ildjoy.Fallingleaves,red,yellowandorange,dancedgracefullyintheair.Belowus,milesoffieldsandhillsstretchedoutasfaraswecouldsee.“We’reont
hetopoftheworld!Itfeelssogood!”Susanwasenchanted,immersedinthepleasureneverexperienced.Restingontherocks,wefelttherefreshingb
reezebrushingourcheeks.“Anyonestillmissherphone?”Ijoked.Susanrolledhereyes,laughingoutloud,“Remembertocal
lmenexttimeyougohiking!”Ifeltrelievedandrewarded.Thishikingwasworthallthepains.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com