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2021学年第一学期宁波市期末九校联考高二英语试题第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分〉听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选

项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Restartherc

omputer.B.Repairhercomputer.C.Buyanewcomputer.2.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman'snotes?A.Rathersimple.B.Verygood.C.Toodetailed.3.Whenwilltheschoolbu

sarrive?A.At7:20.B.At7:30.C.At7:40.4.WhereisCatherinefrom?A.America.B.Germany.C.Britain.5.Whywon'ttheygodancinginthesquare?A.Thesquareisn'taccessibl

e.B.Theywillgoforawalk.C.Themanhatesit.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后柯几个小题，从题中所绐的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的

相应位置。听每段对话或独由前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟：听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。6.Onwhichdaywillthewomanwatchtheperformance?A.April1

0thB.April12thC.April15th7.Howmuchshouldthewomanpay?A.$50.B..C.$200.听第7段材料,回答第89、题。8.WhydidAlicecallMr.Smith?A.Tobuyhisapartmen

t.B.Tovisithisapartment.C.Torenthisapartment.9.Wherewillthetwospeakersmeetthisafternoon?A.AtNo.403onLincolnS

treet.B.AtNo.367onLincolnStreet.C.AtNo.256onGreenStreet.听第8段材科,回答第10至12题。10.WhichdepartmentdidPaulaPancetti

usetobein?A.Sales.B.Marketing.C.Advertising.11.What'sthemainreasonforthewomantocometothecity?A.Tospendherholidaywiththeman.B.Tonegotiate(洽谈)wi

thStandownLimited.C.Toattendaproductpromotionmeeting.12.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Inaparkinglot.B.Inanoffice.C.Atapetrolstation

.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Husbandandwife.B.Oldclassmates.C.Colleagues.14.Whatarethespeakers

talkingabout?A.Visitingacompany.B.Findinganewjob.C.Seeinganexhibition.15.Whatisthewomanuncertainabout?A.Developingawebsite

.B.Writingarticles.C.MakingPRplans.16.Whatdoesthemanadvisethewomantodo?A.Readthepagefirst.B.Emailthepagetohim.C

.Talkaboutthejobwithhim.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.WhichnativelanguagehasthebiggestnumberofspeakersinDavos?A.English.B.German.C.French.18.Whatdo

mosttouristsdoinsummerinDavos?A.Goskiing.B.Attendameeting.C.Engageinhealthyactivities.19.WhatcantouristsdowithaGuestCard?A.Hireataxi.B.Enter

thehotel.C.Takeabus.20.Whatarethetouristsgoingtodotomorrowmorning?A.TovisitDavosHall.B.Togoclimbing.C.Totakethecablecar.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35

分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该选项涂黑。AMayenwasbornonthewaytoarefug

eecamp(难民营)inUgandaduringwartime.HisparentsfledfromSouthSudananditsdecades-longcivilwar.For22ofhis24yearsoflife,hegrewupthere,withnoelec

tricity.WhenMayensawalaptopataregistrationstationfortherefugeecamp,hetoldhismotherhewantedone.Shesavedupforthree

yearstobuyoneforhim.Whenshegaveittohimin2013,heburstintotears.HetookittoanInternetcafé,chargedhiscom

puteranddiscoveredthejoyofplayinggames.Hedidn’tknowhowvideogamesweremade.Butheknewinhishearthewantedtolearntocode.Henee

dedinstruction.Afriendgavehimcodingtutorialsaswellasacopyofvideogame:GrandTheftAuto,whichencouragesplayerstotakeviolentactions.Butasachil

dborninaviolentwar,Mayenthoughtabouthowtocreateagamethatcouldinspirepeace.Hetaughthimselftomakegamesandformedhisowncompany

,JunubGames.“Irealizedthepowerofgaming,”hesaid.“Gamescanbehelpfulforpeaceandconflictresolution.”Withtheinsp

iration,hecreatedagamecalledSalaam(anArabicwordthatmeanspeace),aboutprotectingcommunitiesfromdestruction.MayensharedthegameonhisFacebo

okpage,andthat’swhenhestartedattractinginternationalattention.In2018,MayenappearedatTheGameAwardsinLos

Angeles,wherehewasnamedaGlobalGamingCitizenforusinggamingtopromote“positivity”andcommunity.Hisvisionistouse

thegametoinspireempathyforrefugees.He’sworkingonacharitablecomponentsothatwhenplayersmakein-apppurchasesofextraresourcesinthegame,apor

tionwouldgotoanorganizationatarefugeecamp.Inthisway,they’resupportingactualrefugees’lives.MayennowlivesinWas

hington,D.C.workingwithasmallteamonavirtualrealitygame.“Maybeoneday,mydreamwillcometrue,makingthebiggestvi

deogamestudiothatmakesgamesforpeace,”Mayensaid.1.Mayen’sjourneytobecomingagamedevelopercanbedescribedas________.A.rareandamazingB.smoo

thandluckyC.rockyandroughD.painfulandtearful2.WhatinspiredMayentomakethegameSalaam?A.Hisdreamtodistinguishhimselfinthefield.B.Game

s’powerofpromotingpeaceandcommunity.C.Hishopetoearnenoughmoneytosupporthisfamily.D.Games’functionasacharitableactivity.3.Whichofthe

followingisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.AMan’sStruggleforPeace.B.FromRefugeeCamptoWashingtonD.C.C.AMa

n’sRoadtoSuccess.D.FromRefugeetoGameDeveloper.BIndiahastheworld'sworstairpollution.Hometo21oftheworld's30mostpollutedcities,itspoison

ousairkillsmorethanonemillionpeopleeachyear.Beingtheworld'ssecondlargestbrickproducer,India'sbrickkiln

s(砖窋)accountfor20%ofblackcarbonemissionsglobally.ArchitectTejasSidnalwasastonishedtodiscovertheconstructionindustry'sroleinthepollutioncris

is."Thatwasacrazyeyeopener,"hesays."Asarchitects,weareresponsibleforsomuchairpollution."DeterminedtomakeconstructionmoresustainableandtackleIndia's

airpollution,SidnallaunchedCarbonCraftDesignin2019.Thestartuptakesblackcarbonextractedfrompollutedairandupcyclesittomakestylis

h,handcraftedbuildingtiles(瓷砖).Tocreatethecarbontiles,CarbonCraftDesign,togetherwithGravikyLabs,usesafilterdevicetocapturec

arbonsoot(碳黑)fromtailgasandfossilfuelgenerators,removespollutantssuchasheavymetalsanddustfromthesoot,andgivesthepurifiedcarbontoCarbonCraftDes

igninpowderform.Thecompanythenmixesthecapturedcarbonwithcementandmarblewastefromquarriestoproducemonochromatict

iles.Thecompanyaimstoensureeachtilecontainsatleast70%wastematerial.Itsellsthetilestoarchitectsandretailer

s(零售商)for$29persquaremeter-ahighpricecomparedtoregulartiles.Asthecompanyexpandsproduction,Sidnalhopestolow

erpricesandproduceacheaperrangeofcarbontiles."Wewanttohittheaffordablesector,"hesays."Sustainabilityisnotonlyfortheelite(精英)."Sincel

aunchingitsfirsttilesayearago,CarbonCraftDesign'scustomershaveincludedglobalfashionbrandsandarchitecturefi

rmsinIndia.InNovember2020,anAdidasstoreinMumbaicoveredthewallsandthefloorwithitscarbontiles.InquiriesfrominandoutofIndiacam

efloodingin.ArchitectMananGaladescribesthecarbontileasa"winner",which,apartfrombeingsustainable,hasbetterstrengththanconventionalcementtilesdue

tothecarboncontent,andtherawandrusticfeeladdstotheoverallcharm.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinparagraph2mean?A.Somet

hingshocking.B.Somethingimpossible.C.Somethingridiculous.D.Somethingunavoidable.5.Whatcanwelearnfromparagraph4?A.Thepriceofeachtile.B.Thewa

ytoproducethecarbontiles.C.Thepurposeofpurifyingtheair.D.Thereasonforproducingthecarbontiles.6.Carbontileshaveadvantagesint

hefollowingaspectsexceptin________.A.strengthB.sustainabilityC.appearanceD.priceCStarWarsfanswouldbefa

miliarwiththerelationshipbetweenhumansanddroidsinthemovies,likeLandoCalrissianwhoriskedhislifetorescuea

femaledroidL3-37.Intherealworld,ahumanoidrobot,Sophia,wasgrantedcitizenshipinSaudiArabia.Increasingly,peoplearereadytoseerobotsasbeyondmeremetalan

dplasticsandinsteadashumanslikecompanions,friendsandevenchildren.Giventhisphenomenon,Ibelieveitisnecessaryt

oconsidergivingrobotscertainrightshumansenjoy.Expertshavearguedit'sappropriatetoconsideriftheyshouldh

avehumanrights.Sophiahasahumanlikefaceanduseartificialintelligencetorespondtospeechandexpressemotions.Doesitnotdeservetherighttobelovedan

drespected?In2014,aCanadianrobot,hitchBOThadhisheadcutoffwhilehitch-hikingintheUnitedStates,causingamassivegrieffromthepublic.Thiswillthereforesetu

sonthepathtoconsiderethicalissuesconcerningrobots.Amorepersuasivereasonforthisistheprotectionofsocialvalues.Weshouldcerta

inlystopayoungchildfromkickingortearingatoyrobotapartnotthatitisanexpensivetoybut,moreimportantlythattherobotresemblesare

allife.Allowingtheabuseofsucharobotmayleadachildtothinkthatabusingalivepetsuchasadogisacceptable.Givingrobotscer

tainrightswillensurethatsocialstandardsaresetandkeepchildren,andevenadults,fromengaginginundesirablebehavior.Still,man

yhavestronglyarguedthatrobotsarenotfleshandblood,unlikehumanbeings;howevercomplicatedtheymaybe,theyarest

illmachines.Itisthereforeridiculoustotreatthemaslivingbeings.Whilethereissometruth,withadvancesintechnology,itisa

matteroftimebeforesentientrobotsbecomearealityandwewouldhavetoconsidergrantingthemrights.Inconclusion,decidingwhetherrobotsdeservehumanrightsisby

nomeansaneasytask,butnowisthetimetoseriouslyconsiderthepossibilityandourmoralandlegalobligationstowardsthemsinceitisnotethicaltodeny

rightsandprotectiontosentientbeingsorlovedones.7.WhydoestheauthormentionL3-37andSophiainparagraph1?A.Toprovideexamplesofhumanlikerobo

ts.B.Toillustratethesuccessofthemovie.C.Tointroducethetopicofthepassage.D.TostresstheimportanceofAIrobots.8.W

hatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inparagraph3referto?A.Stoppingharmingrobots.B.Settingsocialstandards.C.Grantingrobotshum

anrights.D.Creatinglifelikerobots.9.What'sthemaintopicofthepassage?A.Howshouldweseerobots?B.Arerobotshumans

ormachines?C.Whyshouldrobotsbegivenhumanrights?D.Shouldrobotsbegrantedhumanrights?10.Howdoestheauthorsupporthisidea?A.Bynarratingf

acts.B.Byanalyzingcauses.C.Bymakingcomparisons.D.Bystatingreasons.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HollywoodislookingE

ast.ItisintegratingmoreandmoreChineseelements,suchasmartialarts,pandasandtheChineselanguage,intoitslarge-scaleproduct

ions.____11____Here,welistjustafewoftheseelements.TheChinesepeople.HollywoodhasahistoryofcastingCaucasian(白

种人)actorsforfilmswheretheraceofthecharacterisanythingbutwhite.____12____KungfusuperstarBruceLeewasperh

apsthefirstChinesefaceHollywoodfamiliarizeditselfwith.JackieChan,ChowYun-fatandJetLeefollowedhisfootsteps.GongLista

rringinMiamiViceisanaward-winningactress.____13____AngLeeisalreadyahouseholdnameinHollywood.JasonWoo,ZhangYimouarealsoworld-f

amousdirectors.____14____KungfuandpandasseemtobethetwoiconicelementsassociatedwithChina.Thisisalsoshowninfilms.TheKarateKid,starringJa

ckieChan,tellsthestoryofhowaboy,whowasbulliedatschool,changedthecourseofhislifeafterlearningmartialartsfromacarmechani

c.Thefilmearnedover1.6billionyuaninticketsalesinChina.AnimatedfilmKungFuPanda,ahugelysuccessfulproductionisalsoaperfectin

tegrationofChina’snationalmartialartkungfuandChina’snationaltreasure,thepanda.TheChineselanguage.____15____InthefilmRed,ActorBru

ceWillissaid“Afewyearsago,IlivedinWuhan”inChinese.ThiscausedquiteastirinthetheatersforChineseaudiences.InPearlHarbor,AlecBaldwintaughtAmericansold

iershowtosay“IamanAmerican”inChinese.NicholasCagealsodeliveredoneofhismostrecognizedlines“Iprefertoshoot”inChineseinLo

rdofWar.A.AlongsidetheactorsChinesedirectorshavealsoworkedtheirwayontotheinternationalscene.B.TheChineseelements.C.Moreethnica

llyChinesefaceswereintroducedtothesilverscreenaroundtheworld.D.SymbolsofChina.E.Theyaregettingmoreandmoreimportantplac

einWesternfilms.F.Westernactorsshowedtheirlanguageskillsonthebigscreen.G.Now,thingsarechanging.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满

分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。WhenDeborahhikedcyclingtoJamaicaBayWildlifeRefugein

NewYorklastNovember,she____16____afemalemuteswannearthewater’sedge.Deborah,30,whohadworkedattheWildBird

Fundrehab(康复)center,knewthatmuteswanscanbeaggressive.Butasshe____17____thisone,itdidn’tmove.Shewascertainthatthebirdneeded____18____at

tention.Deborahcoveredherjacketoverthebird’shead,____19____pickeditup,andcradleditinherarms.Andthenathought____20____her:WhatshouldIdonow?Herbe

stchoicewastherehabcenter,____21____thatwasacrosstheEastRiverandclearontheothersideoftown.Howwasshegoingto____22____a17-poundswanonherbikeallthat

way?Luckily,someconfusedstrangersdrivingbyofferedthema(n)____23____toanearbysubwaystation.Onthesubway,nooneseemedparticularl

ydisturbedbythe____24____passenger.“Oneguy,”saysDeborah,“wassittingrightinfrontofmeonhis_____25_____.Idon’tknowifheno

ticedtheswanbeforehimwhentalkingwiththepersonontheotherend.”Deborahcalledtherehabcenterontheway,andTristanHiggi

nbotham,ananimal-caremanager,_____26_____herupatthesubwaystationanddrovethebird,thebike,andthe_____27_____tothecenter.The

re,staffmembersdeterminedtheswanmighthavelead(铅)poisoning,causedby_____28_____weightsonfishinglines.Thestaffgottheswanbackuponherwebbedfeet(蹼足).Thesw

anevenmadea_____29_____atthecenter—anotherinjuredswan._____30_____,evenwithallthatTLC(tenderlovingcare),theswanhadabacterialin

fection.Twomonths_____31_____Deborahcametoherrescue,shepassedawayearlythisJanuary.It’sa(n)_____32_____end

ing,buttherealstoryisjust_____33_____somepeoplearewillingtogotosaveaswaninthebigcity—literally.Inall,Deborahtraveledtwohoursbyfoot,___

__34_____,andsubway(whilehaulingherbike).Higginbothamsays,“That’stheperfect_____35_____ofwhosheis.”16.A.spottedB.foundedC.witnessedD.observed17

.A.attackedB.stonedC.huggedD.approached18.A.emotionalB.psychologicalC.medicalD.mental19.A.hurriedlyB.cautiouslyC.curiouslyD.instant

ly20.A.knockedB.arrivedC.occurredD.struck21.A.whileB.butC.asD.for22.A.transferB.transformC.transmitD.tr

ansport23.A.tourB.tripC.liftD.elevator24.A.ordinaryB.featheredC.poisonedD.fierce25.A.phoneB.wayC.scr

eenD.seat26.A.pickedB.lookedC.putD.called27.A.passengerB.driverC.swanD.rescuer28.A.smellingB.digestingC.swallowingD.absorbing29.A.pairB.coupleC.boy

friendD.girlfriend30.A.SadlyB.ApparentlyC.AccidentallyD.Fortunately31.A.untilB.sinceC.beforeD.after32.A.disappointingB.disturbingC.

inspiringD.bothering33.A.howlongB.howfarC.howoftenD.howmuch34.A.bikeB.carC.busD.tube35.A.assumptionB.conclusionC.summaryD.combination第三部分语言

运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分,满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填人适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单同的正确形式。ThelandercarryingChina’sfirstMarsroversuccessfu

llytoucheddownonMarsonMay15,2021.ItisthefirsttimeChina____36____(land)aprobeonaplanetotherthanEarth.Tianwen-1,____37____(comprise)ofanorbiter,ala

nderandarover,waslaunchedfromtheWenchangSpacecraftLaunchSiteonJuly23,2020.TheroverisnamedafterZhurong,____38____go

doffireinancientChinesemythology.TheroveralsoechoeswiththeChinesenameforMars:Huoxing.____39____flying475millionkm,Tianwen-1was192millionkmfromEarthw

henitreachedMarsorbit.Thenine-minute-landingwas____40____(incredible)complicatedwithnogroundcontrol.“No

tknowingmuchabouttheMartianatmospherebroughtalotof____41____(certain)factorstothemission,”saidGengYan.“Thelandingwouldhavefailedhad____42____notb

eenfortheconstanteffortandeachflawlessstep.”ChinahasreleasedthefirstpicturestakenbyitsZhurongroveronMa

rs.Thereareevenacoupleofshortvideosthatrecordtherightinstant____43____therover’saeroshelldepartstheTianwen-1orbiter.Thesuccessf

ultouchdownofZhurongmadeChinaonlythesecondnation____44____(put)aprobeonthesurfaceofMarsandoperateitforasignificant____45____

(long)oftime.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文写作（满分15分）46.假如你是学生会主席,杭州亚运会正在招募志愿者,请你以VolunteerRecruitmentProgram为题写一

则宣传公告,并号召中外学生积极报名参加。内容要点包括:1.志愿者服务时间（2022年9月至10月）及地点（杭州,宁波,温州等);2.招募条件;3.报名时间和方式。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。参孝词汇:杭州亚运会AsianGamesHangzhou20

22官网:http://www.hangzhou2022.cnVolunteerRecruitmentProgram____________________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________第二节读后续写（满分25分）47.阅读下而短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Thisfallbreak,ItookmysonNels,aged15,f

orourlong-plannedvacationinanationalpark.Wehadarentedcottageatthefootofthemountainbyalake.AndmynieceSusan,aged

12,alsojoinedus.Onthefirstday,abundantitemskepteveryoneoccupied:picnicking,canoeing,shooting.Whennightfell,wesataround

thecampfiresinginganddancingwithothervacationers,allhavingagreatday.Nevertheless,onthesecondday,InoticedSusanconst

antlycheckingherscreen,busilytexting.Thatday,shestayedindoorsgluedtoherphone,playingAxeClimber.Then,Ihadanidea,announcing,"Tomorrow,we'll

hiketothetopoftheStoneMountains."Hearingthis,Susanshrugged,asiftosay,"Why?"EyesfixedonSusan,Icontinue

d,"Putyourphoneasideandclimbarealmountain,OK?""Well,"Susanrespondedreluctantly,"theAxeClimberismovinguptothefi

nallevel,soI'llnotbeavailabletomorrow.""Susan,that'snottheactualwildernessexperience.Ihikedalot.It'sgreaterfun,"Nelssaidpersuasive

ly."Soundsmorelikepunishment,"shemumbled."Ihatesweating.""Neverhaveyoubeenonamountaintop.Susan,haveagothistime,andyouaresuretolovethe

feelingandpleasureitbrings."Shefinallynoddedunwillingly,"Fine,I'llgiveitatry."Ismiled.Anyway,sheagreed.

Thenextmorning,weawakenedtothesoundofbirdssinging.Itwasanicedaywiththesunshiningmildlyandcloudsfloatingleisurely."Aperfectdayforh

iking,"Isaid."Iwillgo,Uncle,"Susanrepliedmechanically.Packingbread,bottledwaterandcameraintothebackpack,wesetoutfor

ourdestination.Againstthebluesky,aroughtrailwounditswaytothetopofthemountain."Istilldon'tthinkit'sagoodidea

,"Susancomplained,frowning."Nopains,nogains!Comeon!"Iencouraged.注意：1所续短文词数应为150词左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词；3.续写部分分为两段，每段开头已为你写好；4.续写完成后

，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1:Thus,Susanbeganhikingup._______________________________________________________

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______________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:Anhourlater,wemadeittothetop."Howawesome!"Susanyelledwithwildjo

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