【文档说明】河南省汤阴县五一中学2019-2020学年高一第二学期第四次月考英语试卷含答案.docx，共(10)页，60.186 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-c6afc42a629f725f9ac5156d364cfd28.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

2019—2020学年第二学期第四次月考高一英语试卷第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ACinema

TicketSolutions▲BoostbusinessonthebigscreenAtEVENTCinemas,weofferafantasticrateforbulk(大批的)ticketpurchas

es,whicharegoodforbusinesses,socialclubsandlargegroups.Movieticketsaregreatforpromotions,sowhynotbuyinbu

lkandsave?Tapintothepowerofcinemaforallyourpromotionalneeds:Increaseyourcustomers’averageordersizeRewardthemforearlypaymentRewardandencourageyou

rstaffProvideextrarewardsforyoursalesteamGreatforsocialclubs!Weofferourdiscounts(折扣)onbulkticketpurchasesof1

00ticketsormore,soletthebigscreenboostyourbusinessandasknowwithourCorporateSalesteam.▲GiftCards–theperfectgiftEveryonelovesmovies

,soourGiftCardsareagreatwaytorewardyourcustomersorhighachievers.There’saselectionofattractivegiftpacksfeaturingfamousf

ilmsquotes,andthecardscanbechargedwithacashamountyouchoose.Theycanusethemontickets,GoldClass,andevensweetsandpopcorn!Minimumcharge$15,maximum$10

00.ValidforuseatallEVENTCinemas,GoldClass,CinemaDeluxeandRialtoCinemas.Minimumpurchase50GiftCards.▲CandyComboVoucher(代金券)Wantthem

hungryformore?AddtheextratouchtoyourMovieMoneygiftbygivingcombovouchers.Thereceivergetsthechoiceofanytwoitem

sfromourselection:smallpopcorn,smallsoftdrinkorachoc-topicecream.Perfecttaste.We’vegotgreatoffersonbulkpurchases,soaskusaboutitno

w.Validfor12monthsfromdateofpurchase.ValidforuseatallEVENTCinemasandRialtoCinemas.Minimumpurchase100vouc

hers.1.WhichofthefollowinggroupsistheadvertisementNOTintendedfor?A.Socialclubs.B.Businesses.C.Families.D.Largegroups.2.Whatadvan

tagesdoyougetfromhavingoneoftheGiftCards?a.Yougetfurtherdiscountonbulkpurchases.b.Yourcardispreloadedwithacert

ainamountofcash.c.Yougetthebestdiscountsamongthethreepromotions.d.Thecardscanbeusedinmanycinemasformanyitem

s.A.a,bB.b,cC.b,dD.c,d3.Whatdothethreepromotionshaveincommon?A.Theyallhaveaminimumpurchase.B.Theyareallvalidfor12months

.C.Theyallneedtobeorderedaheadoftime.D.Theycanallbeusedonticketsandfood.BIwasshoppinginthesupermarketwhenIheardaloudvoiceboomfromacross

theaisle.“Mom,comehere!There’saladyheremysize!”ThemotherrushedtotheboyshecalledMickey;thensheturnedtometoapologize.Ismiled

andtoldher,“It’sokay.”ThenItalkedtotheboy,“Hi,Mickey,I’mDarrylKramer.Howareyou?”Hestudiedmefromheadtotoe,andasked,“Areyoualittlemommy?”“Yes,Ihav

eason,”Ianswered.“Whyareyousolittle?”heasked.“It’sthewayIwasborn,”Isaid.“Somepeoplearelittle.Somearetall.I’mjustnot

goingtogrowanybigger.”Afteraboutfivemoreminutesofansweringquestions,IshookMickey’shand,andhereturnedtohismother.Mylifeasalittlepersonis

filledwithstorieslikethat.IenjoytalkingtochildrenandexplainingwhyIlookdifferentfromtheirparents.Ithastakenmanyyearstodevelopmyconfide

ncetobeabletodothat.Ittakesonlyoneglancetoseemyuniqueness.Istandthreefeet,nineinchestall.Iwasbornanachondroplasiadwarf(患软骨

发育不全症的侏儒).Despitethis,myparentsencouragedmetodoallthethingsthekidsaroundmedidwhenIwasgrowingup.Whenmyneig

hborsgottwo-wheelbikes,Igotatwo-wheelbike.Whentheyroller-skated,Iroller-skated.Ididn’trealizehowshortIwasuntilIstartedsc

hool.There,afewkidspickedonme,callingmenames.ThenIknew.Afterthat,Ibegantohatethefirstdayofschooleachyear.Astime

wenton,IjusttriedtosmileandacceptthefactthatIwasgoingtobenoticedmywholelife.Iwasdeterminedtomakemyuniquenessanadvantageratherthanadisadvant

age.WhatIlackedinheight,Imadeupforinpersonality.I’m47now,andthestareshavenotdiminishedasI’vegrownolder.People

lookindisbeliefwhentheyseemegetoutofmycaronthedriver’sside.Duringthosetimes,Itrytokeepagoodattitude.Andit’sthechildren

’squestionsthatmakemylifespecial.WhenItalkwithchildren,theyleavecontentthattheirquestionshavebeenanswered.Myhopeisthati

ntakingtimewiththem,Iwillencouragethemtoaccepttheirpeers,whateversizeandshapetheycomein,andtreatthemwithrespe

ct.4.Themotherapologizedtotheauthorbecauseshethought______.A.hersonmistooktheauthorforherB.hersonwastoonoisyinthesupe

rmarketC.whathersonsaidtotheauthorwasrudeD.hersonmighthavefrightenedtheauthor5.Howdidtheauthor’sparentsbringherupwhenshewas

growingup?A.Theytaughtherathomebythemselves.B.Theyinspiredhertoliveasanormalkid.C.Theyencouragedhertobethebestbicyclist.D.Th

eyoftenremindedherthatshewasdifferentfromotherkids.6.Theword“diminished”underlinedinthesecond-to-lastparagraphprobablymeans______.A.decreas

edB.spreadC.occurredD.focused7.Whydoestheauthorenjoytalkingtochildren?A.Shethinkstheyarelovelyandfullofcuriosity.B.Shec

angetstrengthandencouragementfromthem.C.Shefeelssafeandconfidenttocommunicatewiththem.D.Shewantstoteachthemtoacceptpeopleforwhotheyare.CForas

longaswe’veknownaboutit,humanshavesearchedforacureforcancer.Acrosstheworld,countlessamountsoftimeandmoneyhavebeenspentonresearc

hingawaytostopthisterribledisease.Butnow,itseemsliketheanswercouldhavebeeninsideourownbodiesthewholetime.Recently,theFoodandDrugAdministration(FD

A)intheUS,agovernmentagencythat’sresponsibleforhealthcare,approvedanewformofgenetherapy(疗法)thatcouldmeant

heendofacertaintypeofcancer.Thetherapyallowsscientiststo“train”theimmunecellsofsickpatientstofightleukemia(白血病)–aformofbloodcancerthatmostlyaff

ectsyoungpeople.Theexcitingnewtreatmentworksbyremovinghealthyimmunecellsfromthepatient,knownasT-cells,whicharethenalteredtobeab

leto“huntdown”cancercells.Thecellsarethenputbackintothepatient,beforetheybegintogetridofthepatient’sleukemiaovertime,simi

lartohowthebodyfightsoffotherillnesses.“Thisistrulyanexcitingnewdayforcancerpatients,”LouisJ.DeGennaro,presidentoftheLeukemiaandLymphom

aSociety,saidinanewsrelease.Upuntilnow,alongandpainfulbonemarrowtransplant(骨髓移植)wastheonlyoptionformanyleukemiapatients.Inthisprocedure,hea

lthybloodcellsaretakenfromadonor(捐赠者)andplacedintothesickpatient,whoalsohastogothroughchemotherapy(化疗)toallowtheirbodytoadjusttothene

wcells.Butwitharecoveryrateofaround83percent–accordingtoanewsreleasepublishedbytheFDA–it’shopedthatthedaysofpai

nfultripstothehospital,orevendeath,areoverforleukemiasufferers.“We’reenteringanewfrontier(前沿)inmedicalinnovationwiththeabilitytorep

rogram(重新编码)apatient’sowncellstoattackadeadlycancer,”FDAcommissionerScottGottliebsaidintherelease.“Newtechnologie

ssuchasgeneandcelltherapiesholdthepotentialtotransformmedicineand…ourabilitytotreatandevencuremanyintractable(难治的)illnes

ses.”8.Whatistheauthor’smainpurposeinwritingthisarticle?A.Tocomparedifferentwaysofcuringleukemia.B.Toreportonabre

akthroughincancertreatment.C.Toexplainscientists’effortsinsearchofacureforcancer.D.Toexplorethepotenti

alofgeneandcelltherapies.9.Howdoesthenewtreatmenttofightleukemiawork?A.ByusingalteredT-cellstodestroycancercells.

B.Byreplacingsickbloodcellswithhealthyones.C.Byremovingsickbloodcellsduringbonemarrowtransplant.D.Byadjustingchemotherapytoimprovet

hepatient’simmunesystem.10.Accordingtothearticle,thenewtherapycouldmean_______forleukemiasufferers.A.nomoretripstothehospital

B.ahighercostoftreatmentC.ahigherrateofsurvivalandrecoveryD.muchlesspainintheprocessofbonemarrowtransplant11.WhatisScottGottlieb’sattitudetowar

dgeneandcelltherapies?A.Doubtful.B.Optimistic.C.Worried.D.Neutral.DItseemslikepeopletodayaremoreeasilyoffendedthaneverbefore.Ifsmok

inginanelevatorortalkinginamovietheaterwerenormalinthepast,theyareconsideredtoberudetoday.Weusedtobeobliged(

必须的)toanswerwhateverquestionsafamilyelderdirectedourway,butnowwhenaprying(爱打听的)relativeasksaboutourtestgradesordreamuniversity–informa

tionthatwe’dratherkeeptoourselves–wefeeloffended,eveniftheymeanwell.Theboundarybetween“politeness”and“rudeness”haschangedoverthe

years,especiallyamongyoungpeople.Butthischangedoesn’tjustgooneway–thingsthatusedtobeconsideredrudemayalsogoacrosstotheothersideoftheboundary.Fo

rexample,tostandupforthemselves,someyouthsmaytrytomakestatementsbyusingphonecasesprintedwithphraseslike“Leavemealone

”or“Noneofyourbusiness”.Intheireyes,thisismorelikebeingindependentthanbeingrude.“Thesephenomenainvolverejectingpreviouslymoralordertoignoreinsults(侮

辱),recognizethegoodintentionsofthosewhoaccidentallygiveoffense,andbecharitable(体谅的)towardthosewithwhomwedisagree,”wroteTime.“Theysugges

tanewmorality(道德).”Andthisfreshmoralityisintroducedbyanewgroupofpeople.AccordingtoTheEconomist,youngpeople,

ormillennials(千禧一代),are“thebest-educatedgenerationever”,whichiswhytheytendtobemoreconsciousabouttheirprivacyandpersonalspace.Th

eyarealsofreerthanpreviousgenerations,moreeagertoexploretheworldandrefusetobetieddownbyelders’rules.Butthereare,ofcourse,peoplewhothink

thatmillennialshavegonetoofartodefendtheirownneeds.AnearlierTimearticlecalledmillennialsthe“MeMeMeGeneration

”,sayingthattheyareself-involved,lessgratefulandlesstolerantofpeople.ButLaurenMartin,alifestylewriterintheUS,andamillennialherself,hasatheory.“Ourgen

erationisananomaly(与众不同的事物),”shewroteonEliteDaily.“Werefusetodothingstheirway,sotheycallusentitled(傲慢的).Werefusetositincubicles(办公室隔间),s

otheycallusspoiled.Werefusetofollowtheirplans,sotheycallusstubborn.Whattheyareslowlyrealizing,however,iswe’r

enotlazy,stubbornorentitled.Wejustrefusetoacceptthingsasthey’regiventous.”12.Whatisthearticlemainlyabout?A.Whypeoplet

odayaremoreeasilyoffended.B.Thedefinitionof“politeness”and“rudeness”.C.Themoralityofmillennialsandsomev

iewsonit.D.Keycharacteristicsofthemillennialgeneration.13.Whatcanweconcludefromthefirstfourparagraphs?A.

Apryingrelativealwaysmakespeoplefeeloffended.B.Manyyoungpeoplecan’ttellpolitenessfromrudeness.C.Youngpeopletodaydo

n’tcarewhatpeoplethinkofthem.D.Traditionalmoralityhasbeenrejectedbysome.14.AccordingtoTheEconomist,mi

llennials______.a.aremorecuriousabouttheoutsideworldb.arelessthankfulandunderstandingc.aremoreconcernedaboutthe

irprivacyd.aremorelikelytochallengeelders’rulese.enjoymorefreedomandareself-involvedA.a,b,cB.a,c,dC.b,

d,eD.c,d,e15.WhatdoesLaurenMartinthinkofmillennials?A.Theyaretoostubborntolistentoothers.B.Theycannotg

etalongwellwithothers.C.Theyhavetheirownwaysofviewingthings.D.Theyshouldadjusttheirwaytodefendtheirownneeds.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文

后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Doyoudreamofthedaywhenyoucandriveacar?IntheUnitedStates,teenagerscangettheirdriver’slicensewhentheyareonly16years

old,butitfeelslikeforeveruntilthatdaycomes.Trustme,becauseI’vebeenthere.16.Butinmyopinion,it’sworthitbecauseitmeanshavingalotmorefreedom.17,and

everythingthereisreallyspreadout.SountilIturned16,myparentshadtodrivemeprettymucheverywhere.TherewereseveralstepsbeforeIgotthatspecialplasticcard.In

Iowa,everyonecangettheirlearner’spermitattheageof14,whichmeansyoucanonlydriveifyourparentissittingintheseatnexttoyou.18.InthestateofIow

a,ifyoulivemorethanamile(1.6km)awayfromschoolyoucangetaschoolpermit.Youcanonlydrivetoschoolandbackhome.Luc

kily,Ilivedjustoveramileawayfromschool,soIwasabletodrivemymom’scartoschool.19.Finally,aftertaking(andpassing)athree-mo

nth-longdriver’seducationcourseandthefinaltest,Iwasabletogetmydriver’slicense.20.Itdidinfactmakelifequiteabiteasier.A.Icouldalmosttastethefreedomalre

adyB.Still,onthedayofmydriver’stest,IwasnervousC.Thenextstepwasgettingmyschoolpermitattheageof15D.Gettingadriver’slicensetakesalotoftimeandenerg

yE.I’mfromtheruralstateofIowathatdoesn’thavealotofpublictransportationF.Tomanypeople,gettingadriver’slicenseisa

riteofpassagethatinvolvesalotofluckG.Butifyouwerecaughtgoingoutsidethatrouteyouwouldgetinbigtrouble第二部

分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Asateenagerdreamingofawritingcareer,Iwasinspiredtodi

scoverthattwoofmyfavoritemovieswerebothwrittenbyafemaleteam:Kirstenandherwritingpartner,Karen.Ididn’tthinkt

hey’dtakeayoungwriterlikeme21.Butstill,IwroteKirstenanemaillettingherknowthatIhadanideaIwantedto22withherand

Karen,andaskedifthey’dbe23tomeetwithme.Ididn’tevenexpecta(n)24tomyemail.However,12daysafterIsentit,Ireceiveda(n)25r

eplyfromKirsten.Heremailincludedthisline,whichmademe26upfrommycomputerchair:“KarenandIwouldbehonoredto27youandtohearmoreabouteverything

you’reworkingon.”Wemetfor28thefollowingweek,andafterathree-hourmeal29laughsandsisterlyadvice,afriendshipwa

sborn.30,KirstenandKaren31theideaIsharedwiththem.Their32inmyideasattheearlieststageofmycareerissomethin

gI’llneverforget;it’swhatmademebelievethatIcouldbeagood33too,justlikethem.Andmoreimportantly,our34isstillgoingstrongalltheseyearslat

er.Infact,KirstenisthefirstpersonwhoeversuggestedI35anovel.Actually,shegavemethis36whilewewerestandingintheTeenssection

ofBarnes&Noble,abookstorewhereseveralyearslater,our37wouldsittogetherontheshelves.IwisheveryyoungwriterhadsomeonelikeKi

rstenintheirlifetohelp38themontheirway.AsIlookedatourbookshangingouttogetheronthebookstoreshelf,Ionc

eagainthoughthowgladIwasthatIsentthat39yearsago.Ifyoutoohaveanidolwhoyouwouldlovetolearnfrom,simply40outandaskthem.Thatmightb

eallittakestosetyouonthepathtoyourdreams.21.A.proudlyB.seriouslyC.surprisinglyD.kindly22.A.shareB.workC.experimentD.compare

23.A.readyB.hesitantC.willingD.satisfied24.A.introductionB.commentC.suggestionD.response25.A.accurateB.reliableC.convincingD

.warm26.A.jumpB.throwC.turnD.look27.A.callB.visitC.meetD.teach28.A.trainingB.funC.businessD.dinner29.A.replacedbyB.filledwithC.involve

dinD.basedon30.A.AmazinglyB.CertainlyC.RidiculouslyD.Naturally31.A.criticizedB.doubtedC.understoodD.loved32.A.improvementB.practiceC.beliefD.pride33.

A.actressB.writerC.directorD.judge34.A.friendshipB.confidenceC.difficultyD.pressure35.A.writeB.readC.buyD.lend36.A.presentB.ch

anceC.adviceD.task37.A.booksB.friendsC.goodsD.photos38.A.remindB.comfortC.challengeD.guide39.A.questionB.paperC.emailD.

novel40.A.watchB.reachC.dropD.stretch第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。It’sonlybeenonemonthsinc

eDeanLaBarba41(graduate)frommedicalschool–buthewasn’texpectingtohavestartedhislife-savingcareersosoon.Lastmonth,LaBarbawas42a12-h

ourflightfromZurichtoLosAngeleswithhiswifewhenafemalepassenger43(sit)closetothemsaidthatshedidn’tfeelwell.Befo

reshecouldgetup44(use)therestroom,shefelldown.LaBarba45(immediate)rushedtothewoman’sside,onlytofindthatshedidn’thavea

pulse(脉搏).Withthehelpofanotherpassenger,hehadthewomanlieacrossarowof46(seat)sohecouldbeginpushingherchest.Aftersixpushes,47s

tartedtowakeup.LaBarba,hiswife,andthepassenger48(move)tofirstclass,wherethenewly-graduateddoctormonitoredherhealth.Thepassengerexpressedherextre

megratitudetowardLaBarba,49happenedtobetheonlydoctoronboardthe300-personflightthatday.Hesaidthat50experienceconfirmedhis“callinganddesireto

helppeople”.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符

号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。ThereareseveraldifferencebetweenChi

neseorWesterndiets.Generally,theChinesedietisfairlyhealthyone.Chinesepeoplemainlyeatrice,wheat,com,etc.Beside,theyeatplentyofvegetabl

es,togetherwithlittlemeatandfish.TheChinesedietisrichinfibreandlowinsugarandfat.Butitsometimesdoesn'tprovideforen

oughenergy.TheWesterndiethasitowncharacteristics.Westernpeoplelivemainlyonmilk,sugarandmeat.Suchfoodsgiveh

ighlyenergy.However,theycontaintoomanysugarandfat,whatcanbringpeoplemanyhealthproblems.WhataboutcombinetheChines

eandWesterndiets?Itmustbeaninterestingattempt.第一节书面表达（满分25分）假设你是李华，请给你的英国笔友Peter写一封信，介绍你校这学期开展“品读经典”读书月活动的情况。要点如下：1.介

绍活动的形式、目的、参加对象；2.介绍你在活动中读过的一本经典书籍。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。DearPeter,______________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________Yours,LiHua