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重庆八中高2024级高二(上)第一次月考英语试题第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位

置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Wherearethespeakers?A.Ataconcert.B.Atabookclub.C.Atarestaurant.2.Whydidthewomanwaittogivet

hepresent?A.Sheonlyjustboughtit.B.Sheforgottheman’sbirthday.C.Shethoughtit’slessmeaningfultodeliver.3

.Whatdoesthewomanwishtodo?A.Continuetheworktomorrow.B.Moveontosomethingnew.C.Handinareporttonight.4.Whatarethespeakersprobably

?A.Policeofficers.B.Cleaners.C.Builders.5.Whatistheproblemwiththewoman’scomputeraccordingtotheman?A.It’squiteold.B.It’stoodirty.C.It’sve

ryhot.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读

各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Touristandtourguide.B.Ca

rrenterandcustomer.C.Policeandresident.7.Howwillthemanprobablyfeelafterthewoman’sresponse?A.Disappointed.B.Excited.C.Scared.听第7

段材料，回答第8至10题。8.WhoisJerry?A.Theman’sfather.B.Theman’sbrother.C.Theman’suncle.9.Whatdidtheman’sfatherhurt?A.Hishead.B.Hisback.C.Hisknee.10.

Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inthebackroom.B.Inthelivingroom.C.Inthetruck.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题.11.Whereisthewomangoingonholiday

?A.1o-ahousenexttoalake.B.Toahouseinthewoods.CToahotelnearthemountains.12.Whatisthewomanlookingforwa

rdtomost?A.Sailing.B.Goingforarun.C.Catchinguponsleep.13.HowlonghasthewomanandJohnbeentogether?A.Morethanfouryears.B.More

thansixyears.C.Morethaneightyears.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthewomantearaholeinherjacket?A.Itwasbittenbyherdog.B.Itwascaughton

afence.C.Itgottrappedonatreebranch.15.Whatcoloristheman’sfavoritejacket?A.Yellow.B.Blue.C.Black.16.Whatsizeja

cketdoesthewoman,tryon?A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.17.Howdoesthewomanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Regretful.B.Satisfied.C.Di

sappointed.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。.18.Howoldisthefestival?A.Under30years.B.Over100years.C.About150years.19.WhatistheTT?A.A-touri

stfestival.B.Ashoppingfestival.C.Amotorcyclefestival.20.WhoisJudithCurtis’sfriend?A.Laurence.B.Anne.C.James.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分

50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。ATheBestEco-friendlyProductsforJuly2

022YoucanlookoutforMotherEarthwiththesesimplelifestyleswaps.Organiboxmixedfruitandvegbox:26.55,Organ

ibox.orgThisbrandisfullyorganic.Insidethemixedbox,you’llgeteverythingfrompearstosweetpotatoes.Whiletheproducedoesn’tlookperfe

ct,it’sreallyfresh.Althoughthefruitandvegcomesfromaroundtheworld,it’sneverflown,whichcutsitscarbonfootprint.Allthepackag

ingcomesincardboardandpaper,whichcanbeeasilyrecycled.Vejaventurigravelnaturalgreywomen’strainers:120,Veja-store.comTread(踩)lightlyontheplanetins

tylewiththeseVejatrainers.TheParisianbrandisleadingthewayintermsofsustainablefootwearandthispairboaststhelabel’sdistinctive“V

”brandingandaslightlyretroandtimelessstyle.Themesh(网)ismadefromplasticbottles,andtheliningentirelyfromrecycl

edpolyester.KindBagpalms:10,Kindbag.comThisreusableshopperismadefromrecycledplasticbottles.Itislargeenoughtoholdthesho

pping.Andwhenit’snotinuse,itneatlyfoldsdowntoasmallcompactsize.Bestofall,KindBaggivesonepercentofsalestooceanclean-upan

dpreservationinitiatives.FaceHalobody:12.60,Feelunique.comThesereusablegloveswillleaveyourskinsmoothandshiny.

Onesideismadeoftinymicrofibresthatworktoremovedeadskin,whiletheothersoftersideisperfectforgeneralcleaning.TheFaceHalobodyarrivesinrecyclable

plasticpackaging,butthebrandisworkingtowardsremovingthisinordertobecomeplastic-free.1.WhatdoweknowaboutOrganibox?A

.Itspackagingisplastic-free.B.Itsproduceisnotveryfresh.C.Itdeliversitsboxesbyplane.Dltfeaturesazero-carbonfootprint.2.Whichbrandmakescharitabled

onations?A.Organibox.B.Veja.C.KindBag.D.FaceHalo.3.Whowillprobablybemostinterestedinthetext?A.Productdevelopers.B.Advertisers.C.Bargain

hunters.D.Environmentalists.BWhenTalGolesworthywastoldheneededalifesavingheartoperationin1993,hesaidno.GolesworthyhasMarfansyndrome,

ageneticconditionaffectingbodytissues.Backin1993,hisdoctortoldhimthathisaorta(主动脉)wassoenlargedthatitw

ouldunavoidablybreakunlessheunderwentamajorsurgery.“Theoperationreallydidn’tlookattractive,”saysGolesworthy.Whath

eparticularlydidn’tlikewashavingtotakeamedicineaftertheoperationthatwouldpreventbloodclots(血栓)butpresenteditsownrisks.“Iwasridingmotorbi

kesthen,andskiing,somywholelifestylewouldhavebeenaffected.”By2000,however,hisconditionhadworsened.Realizingsomethinghadtobedone,G

olesworthyputhisyearsofexperienceasaresearch-and-developmentengineerwiththeUnitedKingdom’sNationalCoalBoardtogooduse.Hedecidedhewouldfixhimself.“Le

arningnewstuffanddevelopingnewideas,thatwasmyjob,”Golesworthysays.SoGolesworthyspent30hoursinanMRIscanner,used3Dpr

intingtocreateacopyofhisheartaorta,andwrappeditwithaspecialmaterial.Strongdeterminationtogetherwithanoriginalyetpracticalsolutionwonhi

mthesupportoftwoleadingsurgeonswhohelpedhimraisethemoneytodevelophisidea.InMay2004,attheageof47,hebecamethe

guineapigforhisowninvention.Theoperationwasasuccess.IthassincebeenusedbysurgeonsintheUnitedKingdom,Ireland,andtheNetherlands.“Whenyou’reas

motivatedasIwas,”Golesworthysaid,“youmakethingshappen.”4.WhydidGolesworthyrefusetotakethemajoroperation?A.Becausetheheartsurgerywastoorisky.B.

Becausehiswayoflifewouldbeinfluenced..C.Becausehisaortawouldbreakduringthesurgery.D.Becauseheassumedthatitwouldnotsavehislife.5.Goleswo

rthyisapersonwith.A.resolutionandnewideasB.motivationandmagicalpowerC.curiosityandmentalproblemsD.optimi

smandpracticallifestyle6.Whatdoestheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Anexpertinmedicin

e.B.Ananimalwithtalents.C.Asubjectforexperiment.D.Apatientwithaseriousdisease.7.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Anengineerbecameasurge

on.B.Apatientinventedanoperation.C.Apatientnevergaveintodeath.D.Anengineerhelpedfixhisownheart.BSometimeswhenweeat,whatwe’rehungryfori

sn’tfood—it’sthetasteofmemory.Studiesshowthatfoodswethinkofascomfortfoodsdon’tcontainanymagicalproperties.Whatmightbecomfortingi

sthefeelingofproximity(亲近)tootherpeopleassociatedwiththefoods.Thoughtsaboutcomfortfoodsareoftenlinkedtocalories,warmth

orasenseofwell-being,butwhatwedon’tthinkaboutisthattheyalsoprovidesomethingsocialtous.Peoplelikecomfort

foodsbecauseoftheirabilitytomakethemfeelthattheybelong.WhenMarcelProust,authorofRemembranceofThingsPast,bitintoacakeathisaunt’shouse,hewasoverwhelme

dbyafeelingofnostalgia.Wherehadthis“all-powerfuljoy”comefrom?Hesensedthatitwasconnectedtothetasteoft

eaandcake,butit“wentfarbeyond”thoseflavors,hewrote.InProust’scase,thetasteheexperiencedtookhimbacktochildhoodex

perienceswithabelovedaunt,towhomheformedastrongbond.Comfortfoodsareoftenthoughtofasbeingrichincalorie

sorfullofsugar.Nevertheless,otherstudieshavealsoshownthatthelinebetweencomfortandfoodisn’tasclearas“junkfood=happiness.”Eatingso-cal

ledjunkfooddoesactivatethebrain’srewardsystem,butthathighisshort-lived.It’snotthedeeprewardofrealcomfort.Ontheotherhand,if

youfeelbad,youmightaswellhaveasalad,aslongasthereissomethinginthefoodtobringbackpleasantmemoriesandcreateasenseofbelonging.Tasteandsmell

,Proustwrote,“stayfreshalongtime.”8.Howdocomfortfoodsfunction?A.Theyinspireasenseofbelonging.B.Theyarelinkedtoall-powerfuljoy.C.Theyprovidethe

caloriesoneneeds.D.Theysetoffthebrain’srewardsystem.9.WhydoestheauthormentionMarcelProustinPara.3?A.Toexpressl

oveforaspecialcake.B.Toshareagoodchildhoodmemory.C.To.showthenatureofcomfortfoods.D.Toproveapopularbeliefabout

foods.10.WhatdoesPara.4mainlytalkabout?AThelessclearlinebetweencomfortandfood.B.Theconnectionbetweenjunkfoodandhappiness.C.Thedifferencebetw

eencomfortfoodsandjunkfood.DTherelationshipbetweencomfortfoodsandrewardsystem.11.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Ascienc

ereport.B.Anadvertisement.C.Acookingguide.D.Ahealthmagazine.DQuiteoften,nomatterhowgoodyouare,yoursuccessisdependentonhowotherpeoplesuchas

yourboss,peers,clientsandcustomersperceiveyourcommunicationandresponses.Sowhenyoucometopeoplewhomakethek

eydifferencebetweenhelpingyouorholdingyouback,howcanyouinfluenceandpersuadethemtogivewhatyouwant?Psychologicalresearchesrepeatedlyshowthatpeoplegene

rallymakeuptheirmindsonwhethertohelporhinderyoubasedonwhethertheylikeyouornot.Itishumannature.Whatcanyoudoabout

it?Youneedtomakeagoodimpressiononotherstoensuretheylikeyouandgiveyouwhatyouwant.Researchagainshowsthatpeoplegiv

eopportunitiestothepeopletheylikebest.Infact,mostpeopleactuallymakeuptheirmindsaboutotherpeopleinthefirstfiveminutesorlessofmeetingsomeone.Theseare

calledfirstimpressionsor“momentsoftruth”.Oncetheymakeuptheirminds,theytendtobeveryreluctanttochangetheiropinions.Youhardlyhaveroomforerrorwhen

makingthatfirstimpressiononanewacquaintance.Therefore,whetheryouareapplyingforajob,goingforaninterview,attendingameetingwithyo

urbossorpeers,orservingacustomer,youneedtoprepareyourselfmentallyandrehearsehowyouwillmanagethefirstfewminute

sofyourinteraction.Thisincludesdoingyourhomeworktogatherinformationandresearchingallpossibleissuessoyouwil

lknowhowtoaddressthemshouldtheotherpartyraisethemunexpectedly.Itisamazinghowpoorlysomepeoplecancomeacrossatthebeginnin

g.Theworstthingisthattheydonotevenseemtorealizeit.Havinggoodqualificationsandanexcellentworkperformancedoesnotexcusecandidatesfromtryingtomak

eagoodfirstimpression.12.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?..A.Persuadingpeopletolikeyou.B.Peoplemakingthekeydifference.C.Winningstrategiesforajobinterview

.D.Makingagoodfirstimpression.13.Whichisthewaypeopletendtodecidewhethertolikeotherpeopleornot?A.Theymakequickdecis

ions.B.Theychangetheiropinionsfrequently.C.Theypreferpeoplewhoareexperienced.D.Theypaymuchattentiontogoodqualifications.14.Whichofthef

ollowingstrategiesmighthelpinaninterview?A.Showyourfriendlinessandconfidence.B.Asktheinterviewersforhomeworktodo.C.Knowasm

uchaspossibleaboutthesituation.D.Dosomethingunexpectedtoimpressinterviewers.15.Whatwillprobablybetalkedaboutinthenextpartofthepassage?A.Examples

ofhowgoodfirstimpressionshelppeoplesucceed.B.Somepracticaladvicetohelpmakeagoodfirstimpression.C.Questionsthatmightbeaskedbytheintervie

wers.DHowtowinoverpeoplewhodon'tlikeyouatfirst.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。LifeontheRoad:Meet‘VanLifer’AlexandraUlmke“Vanlife”hasbecomemoreandmorepopularinrecentyears,withvansbeingt

urnedintohomesforlifeontheroad.____16____WespoketoAlexandraUlmke,wholefthercitylifebehindandbeganlivingoutofavanin2016.At26,Ulmkeha

dherdreamlife,workingasagovernmentmarinebiologistinSeattle.Butshehadanotherdream:totraveltheworld.Ulmkeboughta2000VolkswagenEuroVan

—whichshenamed“Penny”—quitherjobandsoldallherpossessionstoliveontheroad.____17____“Thebiggestchallengewasfeel

ingreallylonely,”Ulmkesaid.Afterseveralmonthsoftravelingsolo,shewasjoinedbyTalkeetna,aGermanshepherdwhotrav

eledwithherforayear.____18____“Thebucketlistneverends.You’reoutthereandyourealizehowmuchthereistosee,”shesaid.However,shefinallymovedba

ckhometoWashingtonin2020beforethecorona-viruspandemic.Afteryears.oflivingwithfewresponsibilities,sheenteredher30s.____19____Now

UlmkeistheownerofWanderingRootsCampers,abusinessthatconvertsvansintohomesforothervanlifers.ButshestilltakesPennyoutonsmal

ltripsonweekends.Forthosewantingtotryvanlife,Ulmkerecommendstwothings:First,learntolivewithoutluxuries.____20____Second,startwithsome

weekendsolotrips—beforeyouconsiderquittingyourjob,loadingyourvanandlivingontheroadforever.A.Vanlifecanbealotoffun.B.Herfirs

ttrip—alone—wastoAlaska.C.Butwhatisitreallyliketoliveinavan?D.Andthatturnedouttobetheworstevertrip.E.Thenshefeltreadytohavearoutineandstabi

lityagain.F.Overfouryears,Ulmketraveledalotofcountrieslivingoutofvans.G.Showers,bathroomsandhotrunningwatercanbeaddedtoavan,buttheycomewit

hacost.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节，满分30分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Formanyyears,Iwassowra

ppedupinmykidsandmyfamilythatIignoredhowIlooked.Thewords“____21____maintenance”describedmyapproachto

beautyperfectly.Itwasn’tuntilrecently,whenIhadmypicturetakenforaworkID,thatI____22____the“YouthTrain”hadleftthestation,andIwasnolongero

nit.ThewomanintheIDpicturelooked____23____anddefinitelymiddle-aged.Forafewdays,Iwasalittle____24____bythefactthatIwasnolongerthesweet,youngthingIt

houghtIwas.Forthosefewdays,Itriedalittleharderto____25____younger,brighterandtighter.Ieven____26____myhairandaddedextraeyelin

er.IthoughtIwas____27____inmyseekingforayouthfulglowuntiloneofmynewco-workers____28____askedmeaquestionthattoldmeIwas____29____onlymy

self.“Idon’tsupposeyouknowwhatbeautyis,doyou?”sheasked.Thatsimplequestionopenedmywearyeyesonceandforall.Myfamily_____30_____menotform

yno-longer-shinyhairbutbecausethe_____31_____I’mplaying,thatismyhusband’swifeandmykids’mom.Someoneoncesaidthat__

___32_____isthefirstgiftgivenandthefirstonetakenaway.Iagreebutonlywhenitcomesto_____33_____beauty.Whenitcomest

ostayingyoung,amind-lift_____34_____aface-liftanyday.The_____35_____beauty,thestuffinsidethatallofushave,lastsali

fetime.21.A.delicateB.constantC.lowD.slight22.A.acknowledgedB.evaluatedC.realizedD.recommended23.A.committedB.cautiousC.enthusiasticD.exhauste

d24.A.botheredB.defeatedC.confusedD.desired25.A.actB.dressC.proveD.feel26.A.dealtwithB.cutawayC.letdownD

.tiedup27.A.beautifulB.successfulC.carefulD.joyful28.A.brieflyB.temporarilyC.casuallyD.improperly29.A.helpingB.foolingC.conductingD.enjoying30.

A.lovesB.helpC.changesD.shapes31.A.trickB.roleC.jokeD.game32.A.reliefB.beliefC.powerD.beauty33.A.naturalB.innerC.externalD.moral34.A.beatsB.oppos

esC.improvesD.restricts35.A.behavioralB.genuineC.physicalD.biological第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)36.Ishouldwanttoseethepeople______kindnessandcomp

anionshiphavemademylifeworthliving.(用适当的词填空)37.Outofpassionforknowledge,hecontinuedtostudyandearnedadoctorateinphysicsin1905,______waslaterreco

rdedasamiracleyearinscience.(用适当的词填空)38.Pleasesendusalltheinformation_________youhaveaboutthecandidatefortheposition.(用适当的单词填空)39.ElonMuskhasf

oundedhigh-techandfuturisticcompanies,almosthalfof______directtomorrow’sworld.(用适当的词填空)40.______isof

tenthecase,yoursmarthousewilldetectitandprovideyouwiththerelevantinformation.(用适当的词填空)41.Creatingare

laxingatmosphere______employeesarelessscaredtostatetheirviewsisabigchallenge.(用适当的词填空)42.Thegirlarran

gedtohavepianolessonsatthetrainingcenterwithhersister________shewouldstayforanhour.（用适当的词填空）43.Apparently,r

eadingistheessentialskillupon______schooleducationdepends.(用适当的词填空)44.Peoplewhohaveneverbeentoourisland______(be)oftensurpr

isedbythisandfindithardtoadjust.(所给词的适当形式填空)45.Theprofessorinsistedthattheextraordinaryprize______(award)toh

isco-worker,Carly.(所给词的适当形式填空)第三节单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)根据首字母或汉语提示，用选择性必修一unit1，unit2所学单词的适当形式填空，并将首字母一起写在答题卡上。46.Ina_____

_ofsleep,hecouldn’thavetheconcentrationtoreadthearticlesthroughtotheirconclusion.(根据首字母单词拼写)47.Basedonwhathehassaidininterviews,itcanbei_____

_thatheplansonretiringfromcompetition.(根据首字母单词拼写)48.Thecollegestrivestotreatstudentsasindividualsandtohelpthemtoachievetheirful

lp______.(根据首字母单词拼写)49.Weneedsomeonereally______(高效的)whocanorganizetheofficeandmakeitrunsmoothly.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)50.Thisdiseaseissurprising

lydifficulttocatch,asmostpeoplehaveanatural______(抵抗力)toit.(根据汉语提示单词拼写)第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)第一节应用文写作(满分15分)51.假设你是高二学生李华，你的英国朋友J

im对京剧很感兴趣，尤其敬佩梅兰芳，请你写封信介绍梅兰芳先生，包括以下内容：1.他所做的贡献及其意义；2.你崇敬他的原因。参考表达：京剧大师;将京剧传播全球；拒绝为日本侵略者(invader)表演注意：1.词数100左右；2.开头和结

尾已给出，不计入总词数DearJim,____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节故事续写(满分25分)52.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短

文。Itwasonlyadollar.DylanBelschernoticeditonthefloorashesatatthebackofhisEnglishclassinMarch.Whentheschooldayended,Belscherwanderedbacktotheclassr

oom.Thewrinkledoldbillwasstillthere.Hecouldhavepocketediteasilywithoutthinkingtwice.ButhepickeditupandbroughtittohisEnglishteacher.KatieMattis

on.“Itwasn’tmymoney,”Belschersaid,whichhesawasasufficientexplanation.Mattison,54,wasalittlesurprisedheshouldturnthedollarin,knowingalotofpeoplewou

ldhavejustkeptit.ShesuggestedthatBelschertapeittothewhiteboardatthefrontoftheclassroom,whereshealwaysputlostthings.Maybethedollarwasthemoneyforl

unchorbusticketsforthestudentwholostit.“Youcanalwaystellwhensomeoneislookingforsomething,”Mattisonsaid.Adayortwolater,theschoolshutdown

fortheholidaybreak.Neithertheteachernorherstudentthoughttwiceaboutthedollar.HunterRose,thenasenior,wasinanEnglishclassafterbreakwhenshespottedthedo

llaronthewhiteboard.Itwasabitofamystery,Rosesaid.Afterclass,sheaskedMattisonwhyitwasthere.Theteacherwasstillwaitingfortheoriginalownertoclaimit,sosh

ereplied,“Idon’tknow.”RosetookthetapefromMattison’sdeskandtapedaseconddollartotheboard.Thatgotitrolling.Thesightofthetwodollarbills,sidebyside,awaken

edsomethinginMattison’sstudents.Theystartedaskingaboutthepurposeofthemoney.towhichMattisonalwaysgavethesameanswer:Shedidn’tknow.At

thatpoint,itwastrue.Severalotherstudents,feelingitinteresting,tapedupsingledollarbills.Mattison—anexperiencedteacherw

horecognizedaphenomenoninthemaking-wrotetheinitialofeachstudentoneachspecificbill,andshestartedtoleavethetapebesidethewhiteboa

rd.Theeffortsnowballed.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Evenwithnospecificpurpose,manystudentswantedtoparticipate.___________________________

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__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Onemorning,Mattisonaskedherstud

entsifthey’dliketousethemoneyforsomethinggood.____________________________________________________________________________________________________

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