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麻城二中2021年春高一期中考试英语试题考试时间：120分钟；试卷满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）例：Howmuchistheshirt?A.

￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案：C1.Whereisthewoman'sphone?A.Onthetable.B.OnthesofA.C.Onthebed.2.Whatwasthe

weatherlikeatthebeginningoftheconcert？A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Cloudy.3.Whatdidthewomandothismorning?A.Shehadameeting.B.Shetestedthequalityoftheprod

ucts.C.Shedealtwithanemergency.4.WhowillRobertphonenext?A.Histeacher.B.Hisfriend.C.Hismother.5.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeel?A.Regr

etful.B.Surprised.C.Confident.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Seasons.B.Photos.C.Villages.7.Whichp

hotodoesthemanlikebest?A.Theonetakeninwinter.B.Theonetakeninspring.C.Theonetakeninsummer.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wh

atdoesthewomansuggestthemandoatfirst?A.Gotobedearly.B.Seeadoctor.C.Workoutmore.9.Whatdoesthemanthinkhisproblemis?A.Hefallsill.B.Healwaysf

eelssleepy.C.Heistired.10.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Seeafriend.B.Haveanoperation.C.Makeanappointmentfortheman.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。1

1.Whatisthepossiblerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Customerandreceptionist.B.Colleagues.C.Husbandandwife.12.Howwillthespeakersgo

totheairport?A.Byunderground.B.Bybus.C.Bytaxi.13.Whatdoesthewomanremindthemantodoatlast?A.Keepthereceipts.B.Avoidtherushhour.C.Bringbusinessca

rdsalong.听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。14.Howdidthemanlearntoskateboard?A.Hehadafewlessons.B.Hiscousintaughthim.C.Hepracticedbyvideo.15.Wheredoest

hemanwanttoskateboardmost?A.Atacitysquare.B.Bythebeach.C.Onabasketballcourt.16.Whatdoesthemansayaboutkeepingfit?A.Hefindsithardtow

orkinthegym.B.Heshouldskateboardmoreoften.C.Hehaschangedhistrainingroutine.17.Whatdoesthemanadviseyoungpeopletaking

upskateboardingtodo?A.Haveplentyofpatience.B.Buyacheapboardtobeginwith.C.Focusonasmallnumberofmoves.听第10段材料，

回答第18至20题。18.Howlongwillthewritingremainperfectlyclear?A.About20minutes.B.Atleast3days.C.Lessthan10minutes.19.Whatcanmakethewri

tingdisappearmorequickly?A.Heat.B.Light.C.Chemicals.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthenewlyinventedpaper?A.Itmightmake

inkwidelyused.B.Itcanbeusedupto20times.C.Itwillreplacetheordinarypaper.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分

37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AAmsterdamDestinationGuideAmsterdamisoneofthemostpopulartraveldestinationsintheworld,famousforitsb

eautifulcanals,topartmuseumandcyclingculture.HerearesomeofthekeypointstorememberasyouplanyourtriptoAmsterdam.Peak(高峰)

SeasonPopulationLanguage(s)Currency（货币）JanuaryClimateJulyClimateMaytoOctober813,562DutchEuroAveragehigh:5.8°CAverag

ehigh:22.0°CMust-SeeAttractionsMostvisitorsbegintheirAmsterdamadventureintheOldCentre,whichisfulloftraditionalarchitecture,shoppingcenters,andcoffee

shops.Don'tmisstheDamSquareandtheareasaroundSpuiandNieuwmarkt.You'llalsowanttocheckoutAmsterdam'sMuseumQuarter

intheSouthDistrict,whichisagreatplacetobuysouvenirgiftsforfamilybackhomeattheAlbertCuypMarketandhavi

ngapicnicintheVondelpark.IfyouhavetimeyoushouldtrytoexploretheCanalRing,aUNESCOWorldHeritageSite,whichwasoriginallybuilttoattractwealthyh

omeownersandisapubforcelebrityspottingandnightlifetoday.TransportationTravelersshouldbeawarethatAmsterdamAi

rportSchipholisoneofthebusiestairportsintheworld.Thisairportislocatedabout15kilometerssouthwestofthecitycenter.You

'dbettercatchatrainfromSchipholtoAmsterdamCentralStation,whichhasmanyconnectingroutes(路线).It'stypicallynotagoodideatodriveacartothec

itycenterbecausetrafficiscrowdedandparkingisdifficulttofind.Cyclingisquitepopularhere,andit'seasytofindcheapb

ikerentalsaroundtown.21.Whichmonthisthehightouristseason?A.January.B.JulyC.April.D.December.22.Wherecantouristsenjoyshopping?A.Atthe

AlbertCuypMarket.B.AttheCanalRing.C.AttheDamSquare.D.IntheVondelpark.23.WhattransportationisrecommendedtravelingfromSchipholtoCentralStation?A

.Bycar.B.Onfoot.C.Bybike.D.Bytrain.BIwasshoppinginthesupermarketwhenIheardayoungvoice.“Mom,comehere!There'sthisladyheremysiz

e!”Themotherrushedtoherson,thensheturnedtometoapologize.Ismiledandtoldher,“It'sokay.”ThenItalkedtotheboy,“Hi,I'mDarrylKramer.Howareyou?”Hestudi

edmefromheadtotoe,andasked,“Areyoualittlemommy？”“Yes，Ihaveason,”Ianswered.“Whyareyousolittle?”heasked.“It'sthewayIwasborn,”I

said.“Somepeoplearelittle.Somearetall.I'mjustnotgoingtogrowanybigger.”AfterIansweredhisotherquestions,Ishooktheboy's

handandleft.Mylifeasalittlepersonisfilledwithstorieslikethat.IenjoytalkingtochildrenandexplainingwhyIlookdifferentfromtheirparents.Itt

akesonlyoneglancetoseemyuniqueness.Istandthreefeetnineinchestall.Iwasbornanachondroplasiadwarf(侏儒).Des

pitethis，IdidallthethingsotherkidsdidwhenIwasgrowingup.Ididn'trealizehowshortIwasuntilIstartedschool.Somekidspickedonme,

callingmenames.ThenIknew.Ibegantohatethefirstdayofschooleachyear.NewstudentswouldalwaysstareatmeasIstruggledtoclimbt

heschoolbusstairs.ButIlearnedtosmileandacceptthefactthatIwasgoingtobenoticedmywholelife.Idecidedtomakemyuniquenessanadvanta

geratherthanadisadvantage.WhatIlackedinheight,Imadeupforinpersonality.I'm47now,andthestareshavenotdiminishedasI'vegr

ownolder.Peopleareamazedwhentheyseemedriving.Itrytokeepagoodattitude.Whenpeoplearerude，Iremindmyself,“LookwhatelseIhave－agreatfa

mily,nicefriends.”It'sthechildren'squestionsthatmakemylifespecial.Ienjoyansweringtheirquestions.MyhopeisthatIwillencouragethem

toaccepttheirpeers,whateversizeandshapetheycomein,andtreatthemwithrespect.24.Whydidthemotherapologizetothea

uthor?A.Becausethemotherthoughttheboy'swordshadhurttheauthor.B.Becausetheboyranintotheauthor.C.Becausetheboylaughedattheauthor.D.Beca

usetheboysaidtheauthorwasfatterthanhim.25．Whendidtheauthorrealizethatshewastooshort?A.Whenshegrewup.B.Whenshebegantogotoschool.C.Whenshewas4

7yearsold.D.Whenshemettheboyinthesupermarket.26．Whichofthefollowingwordcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“diminished”？A.Di

smissed.B.Decreased.C.Increased.D.Discriminated.27．Howdoestheauthorfeelaboutpeople'sstares?A.Angry.B.Discour

aged.C.Painful.D.Calm.CWiththedevelopmentofoursociety,cellphoneshavebecomeacommonpartinourlives.Haveyoueverrunintoacarelesscellphoneuseronthestr

eet?Maybetheywerebusytalking,textingorcheckingupdatesonWeChatwithoutlookingatwhatwasgoingonaroundthem.Asthenumberofthisnew“species”ofh

umanhaskeptrising,theyhavebeengivenanewname—phubbers(低头族).Recently,acartooncreatedbystudentsfromChinaCentralAcademyof

FineArtsputthisgroupofpeopleunderthespotlight.Intheshortfilm,phubberswithvarioussocialidentities(身份)burythemselvesintheirphones.Ad

octorplayswithhiscellphonewhilelettinghispatientdie,aprettywomantakesaselfie(自拍)infrontofacaraccidentsite,

andafatherloseshischildwithoutknowingaboutitwhileusinghismobilephone.Achainofsimilareventsfinallyleadstothedestructionofth

eworld.Althoughtheendingofthefilmsoundsunrealistic,thedamagephubbingcanbringisreal.Yourhealthisthefirsttobeartheeffectandresulto

fit.“Alwaysbendingyourheadtocheckyourcellphonecoulddamageyourneck,”GuangmingDailyquoteddoctors’words.“Theneckislikearo

pethatbreaksafterlong-termstretching.”Also,staringatcellphonesforalongtimewilldamageyoureyesightgradually,accordingtothereport.Buttha

t’snotall.Beingaphubbercouldalsodamageyoursocialskillsanddriveyouawayfromyourfriendsandfamily.Whengettingtoge

therwithfamilyorfriends,manypeopleprefertoplaytheircellphoneswhileothersarechattinghappilywitheachotherandthiscr

eatesastrangeatmosphere,QiluEveningNewsreported.Itcanalsocostyourlife.Therehavebeenlotsofreportsonphubberswhofelltotheirdeath,sufferedaccidents,andwe

rerobbedoftheircellphonesinbroaddaylight.28.WhydoestheauthorgivetheexampleofacartooninParagraph2?A.Totellpeopleofthebadef

fectsofphubbing.B.Tosuggestphubberswilldestroytheworld.C.Tocallforpeopletogowalkingwithoutphones.D.Toadvise

studentstocreatemorecartoonslikethis.29.Accordingtothepassage,whatrisksmayaphubberhave?①Destructingtheworld.②

Affectinghissocialskills.③Damaginghisneckandeyesight.④Gettingseparatedfromhisfriendsandfamily.A.①②③④B.①②④C.①③④D.②③

④30.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardsphubbing?A.Supportive.B.Disapproving.C.Confident.D.OptimistiC.31.Whatwillbetalkedaboutinthefollowingpar

agraph?A.Waystoavoidtherisksofphubbing.B.Badeffectsofphudding.C.Methodsofphubbing.D.Dailylifeofphubbers.DIsraelian

dRussianastronautscientistsgrewthesmallpieceofbeeffromcellswhilegoingaboardtheInternationalSpaceStation,400kmabovetheEarth'ssurface.Cellsfrom

cattlewereharvestedonourplanetandbroughttothespacestationwheretheyweregrownintomeatusingaspecial3Dprinter.TheexperimentwasrunonSep

tember26withintheRussianpartofthespacestationandorganizedbyAlephFarms,abeefcompanyonEarth.Researcherssaidtheprojectw

asaimedtoshowhowlab-grownmeatcanbecultivated（培养）inhardconditionswithminimalequipment.Thetechniquetheydevelopedcouldbeus

edtoprovideastronautswithhamburgersinthefuture.“Weareprovingthatcultivatedmeatcanbeproducedanytime,anywhereandinanyconditionssaid

AlephFarms'bossDidierToubiA.“Wecanprovideapowerfulsolutiontoproducethefoodclosertothepopulation'sneeds,attheexactandrighttimeitisneeded.Togrowthem

eat,scientistscopiedthenaturalprocessofmusclecells'regenerationoccurringinsidethebodyofcattle.Itrequiredtheuseofa3Dbioprint

er,whichstickslivecellstogethertocreatesomethinglookinglikerealmeat.Lab-grownmeatlooksandtastesliketherealthing,

butitisproducedwithouttheneedforlotsofwater,feedorlandforanimalsandwithouttheneedtokillthem.“Inspace,wedon'thave10,000or15,000litersofwatertoproduceI

kgofbeef,"MrToubiasaid.“Thisjointexperimentmarksanimportantsteptowardrealizingourdreamofmakingfoodsafeforg

enerationstocome,whileprotectingournaturalresources.32.Whatisthepurposeoftheprojectofgrowingbeefinsp

ace?A.Toinventa3Dprinter.B.Toshowhardconditionsinspace.C.Tocultivatelab-grownmeatforastronauts.D.Togrowmoreplantsinspace.33.Whatmakeslab-

grownmeatdifferentfromnaturalmeatonEarth?A.Itstasteisbetter.B.Itconsumeslessenergy.C.Itcomesfrombestanimals.D.Itishealthier.3

4.WhatisMrToubia'sattitudetothejointexperiment?A.NegativeB.Doubtful.C.Supportive..D.Worried.35.Whatproblemdoesthepassagemainl

ytalkabout?A.Howdoastronautseatinspace?B.Doplantsneedlesswaterinspace?C.Isbeefeasiertostoreinspace?D.Ares

pacehamburgersbecomingreal?第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Formostofus,stressisarealityandl

earninghowtodealwithitisveryimportantinourgrowth.Afterall,stressgoeshandinhandwithchange,andourlifeisallaboutchange.36Weallbehaveabitd

ifferentlyaccordingtodifferenttypesofstress.Herearesomehelpfultipstohelpyou.Eatright.Researchshowssnackfoo

dsaretheworstthingstohavewhenyou’restressed.Besides,theyarenotthebestwaytokeephealthy.37Getmoving.Mostofoureve

rydaystressisrelatedtoschool,work,orahostofemotionalissues.38Whenwe’reunderalotofstress,ourbodiescandevelopalotofmuscletension.R

egularexercisecanhelpyourelaxandfeelbetter.39Essayswon’twritethemselves,andgoodgradesrequirehardwork.Don’tthinkmuch

aboutthebadthings.Giveyourselfcredit(赞扬)whereyoucanimproveyourself.Stressisaclearsignofworry,butitdoesn’tmeanyoursituationishopeless.Speakup.Thebre

akupofyourfavoriterockbandisn’ttheendoftheworld,butsometimeslifedoesthrowsomerealproblemsatyou.Butdon’tletthestress

eatyouup.40Ifyou’refeelingseriouslydepressedandunabletokeepupwithschoolandlife,speaktoafamilymembero

ryourdoctor.A.Sure,everyonelikesalittlecomfortfood,butyou’llneedabalanceddiet.B.There’ssimplynowaytog

etridofstresscompletely.C.Staypositive.D.Theolderapersonis,themorestressedhefeels.E.Talktoatrustedfriend.F.Peoplecouldnotthinkclearlywhenunderstre

ss.G.However,abitofphysicalactivitycanhelpusworkitoff.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B

、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Whenyoumeasurethedistancebetweentownsonfoot,walktoplacesthatyouthoughtcouldonlybereachedbycaranditwillchangeyourmind.Iliveinthes

uburbnorthofSanFrancisco,and41isconsideredthemaintransportationformostpeoplehere.Istillrememberhow42IwaswhenIfirstlearnedtodrive.Whiledrivingwithmu

sicgently43myheart,Iwasfilledwithjoy.However,astimewentby,thatexcitement44.Ifeareddriving,andfeltworriedandupset

.EveryoneseemstobeinmywayespeciallywhenIamina45.Onenight,adeerranoutfromthedark,knockedagainstmymovingcar,and46acrossthestreet.Ididn’tdaret

ogetoutofmycartoseeher.Cryingonthe47,Ihatedmycar.WhenIjoinedthe21-daymindfulwalking48,Ibegantowalkwithamind.Duringthewalkingdays,Ismil

edateverystranger49byme.IwalkedtothestreetsthatI50wouldnotpassthroughand51atinyfreelibraryonthesidewalk.Ibeganto52ifIhadreallylived

inthistownalltheseyears.It’sacompletely53townthatIknowsolittleabout!Ifeltdeeply54forthewalkingchallenge.

MaybeIwillsetfootonfarlandsagain,yetIknow55isrighthereandrightnow.41.A.walkingB.bikingC.flyingD.driving42

.A.excitedB.surprisedC.anxiousD.ready43.A.attackingB.comfortingC.recoveringD.hitting44.A.fellapartB.spreadoutC.wentdownD.tookover45.A.hurryB

.wayC.messD.corner46.A.landedB.jumpedC.cameD.ran47.A.streetB.carpetC.wheelD.shelter48.A.organizationB.competitionC.schedu

leD.challenge49.A.judgingB.passingC.standingD.dropping50.A.formallyB.actuallyC.obviouslyD.normally51.A.decoratedB.builtC.discoveredD.rented52.A.

commentB.checkC.argueD.question53.A.specialB.newC.quietD.romantic54.A.sorryB.hungryC.gratefulD.doubtful55.A.fortuneB.

concernC.wonderD.pressure第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。AreporterfromJiangsuProvincewen

ttoAustraliaandsomeothercountrieswithhisfatherfora3-monthtrip,56turnedouttobeamiracle(奇迹).Thereporter’sfatherspentmostofh

islife57(work)onthefarm.Thesonstartedthese58(amaze)tripswithhisfatherbecausethefathergotcancer—aserious59(ill).Thereporterwanted60(take)

hisfathertotravelinthehopethathisfathercanfindhisyoungerselfinhislastdays.Theytraveledmorethan13,000kilometersandto

okover110,000picturesontheirtripstodifferent61(country).Well,amiracle62(happen)duringthe“rebirth”trips.63theirsurprise,hisfathe

rgot64(good)andbecamemoreopen-hearted.Heeventaughthimselfplayto65violin,andthenheplayeditverywellafterpractice.Afte

rthatmiracletrip,nowheisexpectinganothertriptoAfricA.Heisthemoststylishdadever.Timecarves(雕刻)theoldfather’sfacebuty

outhflowsinhisblood.Thisistherealstyle.56.________57.________58.________59.________60.________61.________62.________63.______

__64.________65.________第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文假设你是李华，你的美国网友Tom对中国功夫感兴趣。最近，你们的中国功夫俱乐部要举行一次功夫展演活动，请你向他介绍这次活动的具体情

况并发出邀请。内容包括：1.活动举行的时间和地点；2.活动的内容；3.发出邀请。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。参考词汇：ChineseMartialArt中国功夫DearTom,_________________

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__________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。A

youngandsuccessfulmanagerwastravelingdownaneighborhoodstreet,goingabittoofastinhisnewJaguar(捷豹).Hewaswatchingforkidsdartingout(窜出)f

rombetweenparkedcarsandsloweddownwhenhethoughthesawsomething.Ashiscarpassed,nochildrenappeared.Instead,abrickhitviolentlyintotheJag’sside

door!Hesteppedonthebrakes(刹车)andbackedhisJagbacktothespotwherethebrickhadbeenthrown.Theangrydriverthenju

mpedoutofthecar,grabbedthenearestkidandpushedhimupagainstaparkedcarshouting,“Whatwasthatallaboutandwhoareyou?Justwhatthehecka

reyoudoing?That’sanewcarandthatbrickyouthrewisgoingtocostalotofmoney.Whydidyoudoit?”Theyoungboywasapologetic(愧疚的).“Please,mister...please,I

’msorrybutIdidn’tknowwhatelsetodo,”heexplained.“Ithrewthebrickbecausenooneelsewouldstop...”Withtearsrollingdownhisface

andoffhischin,theyouthpointedtoaspotjustaroundaparkedcar.“It’smybrother,”hesaid.“HerolledoffthesidewalkandfelloutofhiswheelchairandIcan’tli

fthimup.”Nowsobbing,theboyaskedtheastonishedmanager,“Wouldyoupleasehelpmegethimbackintohiswheelchair?He’shurtandhe’stooheavyforme.

”注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragraph1Movedbeyondwords,thedrivercooledhisanger._____________________________________________

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_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2Thedriverwatchedtheboypush

hiswheelchair-boundbrotherdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.________________________________________________________________________________

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____________________________________________________________________期中考试英语参考答案第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）1-5B

ACCB6-10BBCCA11-15BAACB16-20CABAB第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）21-40BADABBDADBACBCDBAGCE第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）：41-55DABCA

ACDBDCDBCC第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）：61.which62.working63.amazing64.illness65.totake66.countries67.happened68.to69.better70.the

应用文写作（满分15分）DearTom,HearingthatyouhaveagreatpassionforChineseMartialArtandareeagertoknowmoreaboutit,Ican’twaittoinformyouofakungfushow

tobeheldbyourclub.AimedatspreadingtraditionalChineseculture,ourChineseMartialArtClubwitnessesadiversityofactivitiesannua

lly.ThisOctober10th,agorgeouskungfushowwillbeheldintheschoolstadium,whichisnothingbutafeastofeyes.Notonlyth

eextremelyheatedkungfucompetitionbutalsotheextraordinaryperformancewillleaveadeepimpressiononyou.What’smore,youwillget

achancetoexperienceitinperson,sinceafamouskungfumasterwillleadustodosomepractice.I’msincerelyinvitingyoutojoinus.Ifyouhaveanyquestions,do

n’thesitatetoaskme.Lookingforwardtoyourreply.Bestwishes!Yourssincerely,LiHua读后续写（满分25分）Movedbeyondwords,thedrivercooledhisanger.H

ehelpedtheboylifthishandicappedbrotherbackintothewheelchair.Onseeingthebleedingcuts,themantookouthiswhitehan

dkerchiefandwipedthewoundgentlywithgreatcare.Aquicklooktoldhimeverythingwasgoingtobeokay.Whenthedriverwasab

outtoleave,theyoungbrothersteppedforward.“ThankyouandmayGodblessyou,”saidthegratefulchild,tearsfillinghiseyes.Thedriverwa

tchedtheboypushhiswheelchair-boundbrotherdownthesidewalktowardtheirhome.Itwasalong,slowwalkbacktotheJaguar.Thedamagewasverynoticeable,butt

hedriverneverbotheredtorepairthedamagedsidedoor.Hekeptittheretoremindhimselfofthismessage,“Don’tgothroughlif

esofastthatsomeonehastothrowabrickatyoutogetyourattention!”Godwhispersinoursoulsandspeakstoourhearts.Sometimeswhenwedon’thav

etimetolisten,hehastothrowabrickatus.It’sourchoicetolistenornot.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com