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2022-2023学年度下学期高三年级第五次综合素养测评英语试卷本试卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whathappenedtothe
woman?A.Shehadanaccident.B.Shebrokethetrafficrule.C.Shedrovewithoutalicense.2.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Rainy.B.Sunny
.C.Foggy.3.WhydoesthewomancallDavid?A.Toaskabouthisapartment.B.Toshareherhappiness.C.Tocongratu-latehim.4.What'stherelationshipbetweenthes
peakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Repairmanandcustomer.C.Classmates.5.Whatdoesthemanoffertodo?A.Exchangesomemoney.B.Dri
vethewomantothebank.C.Takeatripwiththewoman.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,
每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.WhydoesBettymaketheappointment?A.Tohaveadentalchec
kup.B.Togetherteethcleaned.C.Togetmedicineforherheadache.7.WhenwillBettygettotheclinic?A.At4:30.B.At4:4
5.C.At6:00.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Heishavinganinterview.B.Heisworkingpart-time.C.Heisoutofwork.9.W
hatareaperson'sunemploymentbenefitsbasedon?A.Hispreviousincome.B.Hisworkingyears.C.Hisphysicalage.听第8段材料,回答第1
0至12题。10.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Atahotel.B.Atastore.C.Atarestau-rant.11.Howdoesthemanpaythewoman?A.Bycreditcard.B.Bycheck.C.Incas
h.12.Howmuchdoesthemanpayintotal?A.225dollars.B.235dollars.C.245dollars.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Chairinga
meeting.B.Hostingaradioprogram.C.Conductingajobinterview.14.HowdidJohnfeelwhenhelearneddietsaffectourfeelings?A.Satisfied.B.Excited.C
.Astonished.15.HowoftendoesJohnstronglysuggestweshouldexercise?A.Everyday.B.Everyotherday.C.Threedaysaweek.16.WhatdoesJohnthink
isthemostimportanttohealth?A.Enoughsleep.B.Healthydiet.C.Regularexercise.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatdopeopleofte
ndotocelebratetheir21stbirthdayinLasVegas?A.Savemoney.B.Drinklegally.C.Enjoynicefood.18.WhydidJaniceaskAustinwhatdaythatd
aywas?A.Tosuggestherbirthday.B.Toknowtheexactdate.C.Toremindhimoftheworkdays.19.WhocalledJaniceoutsidethedoor?A.Austin
.B.Liza.C.Kate.20.Whatdoesthespeakermainlytalkabout?A.Alovelypet.B.Adisappointingparty.C.Awonderfulsurprise.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(
共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A16thiPhonePhotographyAWARDSCallforEntries•CategoriesAbs
tract,Animals,Architecture,Children,Citylife/Cityscape,LandscapeLife-style,Nature,People,Portrait,Series(3images),StillLifeTravel,Other.•Re
quirementsEntriesareopenworldwidetophotographersusinganiPhoneoriPad.Photosshouldnotbepublishedpreviouslyanywhere.Thepostsonpersonalaccoun
ts(Face-book,Instagrametc.)aresuitable.ThephotosshouldnotbechangedinanydesktopimageprocessingprogramsuchasPhotoshop.ItisOKtouseanyIOSapps.Thesu
bmissionsmustbeintheoriginalsizeornotsmallerthan1,000pixelsineitherheightorwidth.•PrizesAllphotographerscompeteforthe4IPPAWARDSPhotogr
aphersoftheYear.GrandPrize,1st,2ndand3rdplace.GrandPrizes:AllentriescompeteforthefamousIPPAPhotographeroftheYearAwardtitle.14GoldBars:The1stplacewinn
erofthe14categorieswillwinaGoldBarfromthemostrecognizableprivategoldmintintheworld.14PlatinumBars:The2nda
nd3rdplacewinnersofthe14categorieswillwinaPlatinumBarfromthemostrecognizableprivategoldmint(铸币)intheworld.Certificatesinal
lCategories:All1st,2ndand3rdplacewinnersfromeachcat-egorieswillreceiveaIPPAWARDScertificate.HonorableMentio
ns:IPPAWARDSjudgeswillawardseveralHonorableMen-tiontoentriestoacknowledgetalentastheyconsiderfit.•HowtoEnter:1.Selecthowmanyimagesyouwanttoenter.2.Fo
llowthecheck-outprocesstopaytheentryfee.3.Selectyourimagesandupload;clickheretostart.Ifpossible,pleasenameeachi
magewithyournameandthecategoryyouaresub-mittinglikethis:"FirstName-LastName-Category.jpg"•Deadline:March31,20232
1.WhatmakesaqualifiedentryforthecompetitionasaniPhoneuser?A.Anunusedoriginalphoto.B.An800-pixelphoto.C.Atwo-imageSeries.D.Apublis
hedphoto.22.WhatprizewillyougetifyouwinthesecondplaceinArchitecture?A.GoldBar.B.PlatinumBar.C.HonorableMention.D.Grandprize.23.Wherecanyouseethi
stextprobably?A.Inaphotographymagazine.B.Inaphotographyguidebook.C.Onawebsite.D.InaniPhoneadvertisement.BWhenIwas7andSteviewas6,ourparentst
aughtushowtoplaychessandothergames.Playinggameswasourlifebackthen.StevieandIwereverycompetitiveineverything.Wegotolderandbettersoo
urgamesweremoreintense,butalsomoreexciting.ThestrangethingisthatIenjoyedthegamesvastlyandwashappyformybrotherwhenhewon.Butafterwards,Ifeltmywell
-beingthreatened,andthenmyconfidencesuf-fered.WhenIwas10yearsoldIwantedtobesuccessfulatmytalents.Oneday,alightcameoninmy
head.IhadtofindsomethingSteviecouldn'tdo.Itwouldhavetobeuniqueineveryway.Beforelong,IgotJimmyNelson'srecordon"HowtoBecomeaVentriloqu
ist(腹语师)”andIpracticedfaithfullyeveryday.Aftersummervaca-tion,Ididmyfirstshowformyclass.Theresponsewasfavora
ble.Iperformedforfamilyget-togethersanddidshowsonanumberofoccasionstopracticemynewskill.Itisn'teasylearningventril
oquism.Thedifficultpartwasdevelopingthevoice,becauseatfirst,itwassoftandhardtohear.Imemorizedtheroutinesandperformedmore.Withtime,Ig
otbetterresponses.Theloudlaughterwasnonstop,inadditiontotheapplause.Fouryearslater,mymotherpurchasedaprofessionalventriloquialf
igure,whichInamedFreddieO'Sullivan.Hewaslifelike,withmovingeyes,movingeyebrows,andcouldstickouthistongue.TreatingFreddielikearealpersonenhanced
myperfor-mance.Incollege,Freddiewaswellknown.Hewouldtellpeoplethathewastheonlyguythatcouldsleepinthegirl'sdorm
itory.Overtheyears,Iwonmanytalentawards.Onetime,anelderlymanlookedatFreddieattentivelyandaskedhimwherehegothistrousers.T
heaudiencenearbyhadtearsintheireyes.Ididn'tknowwhatwasgoingonuntilIwastoldlaterthegentlemanhadn'tspokenfor20years.Thankstomybrother,Icreatedalifet
imewithFreddie.24.HowdidtheauthorfeelatfirstwhenSteviewonagame?A.Delighted.B.Confused.C.Depressed.D.Surprised.25.Whydidtheauthordecidet
olearnventriloquism?A.Togainherparents'favorinfamilyget-togethers.B.Torecordherintenseandcompetitivechildhood.C.Tohaveaspecialtalentbett
erthanherbrother.D.Tobringjoyouslaughtertopeoplearoundher.26.WhatdoweknowaboutFreddieO'Sullivan?A.Freddietrainedtheauthorp
rofessionally.B.Freddieinspiredanoldmantorestarttotalk.C.Freddietooktheplaceoftheauthor'sbrother.D.Freddiedisturbedothersinthegirl'sdormitory.
27.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordscanbestdescribetheauthor?A.Generousandgrateful.B.Modestandresponsible.C.Patientandhon
est.D.Sensitiveanddetermined.CIt'sunlikelythatwe'llseeadodo,aflightlessbird,walkingonthisearthanytimeagain,accordin
gtoBethShapiro,anevolutionarymolecularbiologist."Whenmostpeoplethinkaboutde-extinction,they'reimagini
ngcloning."Shapirosaid.Cloning,theapproachthatcreatedDolly,thesheepin1996andElizabethAnn,theblack-footedferret(雪貂)i
n2020,createsanidenticalgeneticcopyofanindividualbyputtingDNAfromalivingadultcellintoaneggcellfromwhichthenucleus(细胞核
)hasbeenremoved.AdultcellscontainalltheDNAneededtodevelopintoalivinganimal.EggcellsthenusethatDNAasablueprintto
turnthem-selvesintomanykindsofcells-skin,organs,bloodandbones—theanimalneeds."Butnolivingcellsfromdodosexist.Instead,”Shapirosaid,"you
'dhavetostartwithacloselyrelatedanimal'sgenome(基因组)andthenchangeitintoonesimilartododos."Forexample,mammoths(猛犸)arealsoextinct,b
uttheywereverycloselyrelatedtomodernAsianelephants,soresearchersareattemptingtobringmam-mothsbackfromextinctionbycreatingahybridmammothwithsomema
mmothgenesreplacingpartoftheelephantgenomeinanelephanteggcell.However,therearelikelymillionsofgeneticdifferencesbetweenthegenomeofanAsianelepha
ntandthatofamammoth,accordingtoShapiro.Asforthedodo,itsclosestlivingrelativeistheNicobarpigeon.MammothsandAsianelephantsarepret
tycloselyrelated,whereasithadbeenmorethan20millionyearssincethedodoandtheNicobarpigeonhadanycommonances
tors.Geneticdif-ferencesbetweenthetwobirdspeciesarethereforemuchgreater,makingitaformi-dabletasktocreateasuccessfulhyb
ridinthelab,Shapirosaid.Evenifscientistsmanagetobringdodosback,theislandwheretheyoncelivedisaverydifferentplacenowadays,whichmake
itimpossibletoreintroducedodoswithoutmajorintervention.28.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A.ThespecialroleofDNA.B.T
heprocessofcloning.C.Thedevelopmentofcloning.D.Thecomplexityofcloning.29.WhatdoesShapirowanttoshowbytheexampleofmammoths?A.Dodosarehardertobringback
tolife.B.Theirlivingcellsarehardtopreserve.C.Cloningcanbeusedtorecreateextinctanimals.D.Theyshareasim
ilargenomewithAsianelephants.30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"formidable"meaninParagraph4?A.Urgent.B.Possible.C.Tough.D.Diffe
rent.31.WhatisShapiro'sattitudetowardstherebirthofdodos?A.Favorable.B.Intolerant.C.Objective.D.Negative.DThe
brownpaperbaghittheground.AMichelinengineerpickeditupandopenedit,revealingacracked,leakingegg.Thethi
rdgradersatA.J.WhittenbergElementarySchoolweredisappointedwhentheysawtherunnymess.ItwasengineeringweekatA.J.Whittenberg,apublicprimaryschooli
nGreen-ville,SouthCarolina.Oneweekpermonth,engineersfromlocalindustriesvisittheclassroomsandtalktostudents
abouttheircareers.Greenvilleisnowintroducingtheideaofacareerpathtostudentsinprimaryschoolandgivingstudentstheoptiontofollowth
oseprogramstomiddleandhighschools.Eachprimaryschoolfocusesonaspecifictechnicalskill.Thedistrictallowsstudents
toattendschoolsoutsideoftheirattendanceboundariesaslongasspaceisavailable,whichmeansstudentscanchoosetocontinuetofollowtheirchos
encareerpathwayatamiddleschoolwithcorrespondingprograms.TheeffortinGreenvilleispartofagrowingnationaltrendinwhic
hschooldistrictspartnerwithlocalindustriestodevelopcurriculum(课程)andexposestudentstospecializedcareersatayoungage.Someeducationexpertsworryth
efocusonindustryqualificationshasresultedinschoolstakingonresponsibilitiesthatshouldfalltobusinesses,lik
etrainingworkersforspecificjobduties,damagingamorecomprehensiveeducationinschools."Schoolsaretonotjustpreparepeop
leforworkandstrengthentheeconomy,butalsoaplacewherestudentsshouldexperienceart,musicandthinkcreatively,"
saidJackSchneider,aprofessorofeducationattheUniversityofMassachusetts.AteacherfromGreenville,however,sai
d,"Careerexposurehasabigimpactonkids.We'renotreallywantingthemtomakeadecision-'I'minthesecondgradeandnowI'mlockedintobeingwhateverwhenIgraduatefro
mhighschoolin10years.'Wejusthopstudentswalkacrossthegraduationstagewithplansforacareerinmind."Moderntimesneedmodernsol
utions.WhenStudentsleaveSchool,theyneedtobealreadydowntheirroadtocollege,ifthat'swhatthey'regongtodo,orschoolsneedtogive
themsomethingthatallowsthemtogettoworkandearnaliving.Justgettingoutwithahighschooldegreedoesn'tdothat.
32.Whywerethethirdgradersdisappointed?A.Theirtestfailed.B.Thebagmissedthetarget.C.Engineersdisturbedth
em.D.Theyhadtocleantheground.33.WhatdoesGreenvilledotohelpstudentsfollowtheirchosenpath?A.Designmorecareerpa
ths.B.Inviteengineerstotheirschools.C.Adopttheopenenrollmentpolicy.D.Offermorecoursesforthemtochoose.34.WhatisJackSchneidercon
cernedabout?A.People'semployment.B.Students'overalldevelopment.C.Thenation'seconomy.D.Theschool'screativeeducation.35.Whichstatementwouldtheauthor
mostlikelyagreewith?A.Modernsolutionsarehardtofind.B.Morestudentsneedcollegeeducation.C.Greenville'spracticeisnotacceptable.D.Ahigh
schooldegreeisnotenoughforjobs.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。全科试题免费下载公众号《高中僧课堂》HowtoWriteaGoodEndingtoaS
toryStoriespresentaneventorseriesofeventsandhaveabeginning,middle,andend.36Towriteagoodendingforyourstory,thereareatleastfourme
thodstoshowthereaderwhyyourstoryisimportant.DecidingtheEnd37Themiddlewillincluderisingtensionandyourcharacters'reactionstothe
conflict.Moststoryconflictswilleitherbepersonvsnature,personvssociety,orper-sonvsthemselves.Yourfinalsceneshouldreso
lvethisconflict,whetheryourcharac-tersgetwhattheywantornot.ExplainingtheJourneyReflectonthesignificanceofalltheevents.Whatthemes,ideas,orargum
entsareyoutryingtopresentthroughthem?Youdon'twanttotellyourreaderdirectly,butyouneedtoshowthem._38__wherethereaderfollowstheeventsflowingint
urn—willhelpyoucreateanendingthatmakessensebasedonwhathashappenedearlier.UsingActionandImagesUseactiontoshow(no
ttell)whatisimportant.Weknowthatstoriesfullofaction,whetherwrittenorvisual,appealtoallages.Buildyourendingw
ithdescriptionandsensoryimages,forsensorydetailsconnectusemotionallytothestory.Highlightatheme.39FollowingLogicSometimeswhenwegettooex
cited(ortoofrustrated)aboutastorywe'rewrit-ing,wecanforgetthateventsandbehaviorstendtofollowlogic.40Mosttopics
-ifpursuedthroughlogic—willinviteyourreadersintodeeperthinking.A.First,identifythepartsofyourstory.B.Takingajourneytoseekin
spirations.C.Thinkingaboutyourstoryasajourney.D.Yourstorywillhaveabeginningtointroducecharactersandsetting.E.Agoodstoryendingoftencreatesa
significantimpactonthereader.F.Actually,agoodendingjustrecordswhatwouldlogicallyhappeninasituation.G.Focu
singonaspecificsubjectthroughimagesandactionscanhelpyoucreateastructureuniquetoyourstory.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从
每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Growingup,Iwasfortunatetohavedinnerwithmyfamilyalmosteveryday.Sometimes,thefamilydin
nercircle41toincluderelativesstoppingby.Yet,Iknewsomefriendswhoseparentsgothomeafterdinneroreven42theentireevening.SoI43the
qualitytimearoundourkitchentable,whichwitnessedcountlessvaluable44inmylife.45_,mykidscannotrelatetomychildhoodmemories.
Theyhavebeenleftto_46withbabysittersmoretimesthanIwouldliketoadmit.MyhusbandandIhave47careers.Andweoftenendup
stayingattheofficewaypastdinnertime.Whenthishap-penstoooften,it_48_thebalanceofourfamily.Apartfromsuff
eringfrom_49,whatelsecanahardworkingfamilydo?Ithinkwecanalltryto50ourownwaystospendtimetogether.SurelytherearedayswhenI'mt
oobusytoshareamealwithmyfamily.ButIwouldmakeeffortsto_51andchatlaterthatday,_52_settingasidecellphoneseverytime.AndIevenfindabedtimerea
dingwithmykidsmuch_53.Iamalsoproudtohaveour"bigbreakfast"routineeverySat-urday.Myhusbandservesastheheadchef,andmyyoungerson_54himt
omakethebreakfast.Iamawarethatmysonsaregrowingupquicklyandwillbeoutofthe55someday.Butnow,Iamhappytohavesomanywonderful
thingsonmyplate.41.A.widenedB.formedC.lessenedD.closed42.A.missedB.avoidedC.enjoyedD.recorded43.A.wastedB.treasuredC.limitedD.calcula
ted44.A.showsB.dishesC.recipesD.moments45.A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.ThereforeD.Besides46.A.sleepB.dineC.studyD.play47.A.suitableB.flex
ibleC.satisfyingD.demanding48.A.maintainsB.disturbsC.improvesD.strikes49.A.fearB.angerC.guiltD.hunger50.A.predictB.createC.eva
luateD.accept51.A.workoutB.calmdownC.holdonD.catchup52.A.unwillinglyB.casuallyC.consciouslyD.carelessly53.A.louderB.shorterC.simpler
D.sweeter54.A.assistsB.guidesC.allowsD.orders55.A.officeB.kitchenC.houseD.park第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词
的正确形式。EveryyearduringtheSpringFestival,asmallvillageeastofBeijingputsonaspecialshow.It'sabout-15℃,andamandressedinastrawhatandsheeps
kincoat_56_(throw)spoonafterspoonofheavymolteniron(铁水)atamassive,icywall.Thecollision(碰撞)betweenthe1,600℃liquidmetaland
thefrozenbrickcreatesawaterfallofsparks(火花)57_(fall)overhim,equallybeautifulanddangerous.Thisisaperformance_58_r
equiresextraordinarycourage,skillandstrength.KnownasDaShuhua,ithasahistoryof500yearsinNuanquan,ahighl
y-developedsteeltown.DaShuhuatranslatesliterallyinto"beatingdownthetreeflowers,”59_ag-riculturalactivity
ofhittingfruittreestostimulategrowth.Inancienttimes,fireworksweren'talways60(wide)affordable.SopeopleinNuanquanmadeuseofscrapironanddevelopedD
aShuhuaasaway61(celebrate)festivals.Asaresult,theybroughtfireworkdisplays_62_awholenewlevel.Today,DaSh
uhuahasbecomemorepopularthanever,duetothe63(ban)onfireworkstoreduceairpollutioninsomepartsofChina.Every
year,thisuniquefire-workdisplayattractstonsofpeopleinspiteofthefreezingcoldweather_64_drawsattentionforitsprotection.Since2021,it65(
list)asanintangibleculturalheritageofChina.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)你校准备举办英语配音大赛(EnglishDubbingCompetition)优秀作品展。请你以学生会的名义写
篇宣传稿,发布在校“英语园地”上。内容包括:1.时间地点;2.展览内容;3.呼吁观展。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。参考词汇:dub配音;dubber配音演员,配音师ExhibitionofExcellentDubbingWo
rks—NeverToBeMissedStudents'Union第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。WrinklesofconfusionspreadacrossHolly'sforeheada
ssheunwrappedthegiftfromherbestfriend,Susan."I...Ithoughtyoucoulduseitforsomething."Susan'sexplanationdidno
thingtohelpusunderstandwhyacarpetremnant(零料布头)wasbeingpresentedasabirthdaygift.Myheartwentouttomydaughter.Startingoveratanewschoolhadb
eenadiffi-cultadjustment.UntilshemetSusan,Hollyhadexperiencedlittlesuccessmakingnewfriends.Thewhispered"thank
s"wasbarelyaudible(听得见的)asHollytriednottoallowherdisappointmenttoshow.Shelaidthecarpetonthekitchencounter,andtheyheadedoutsidetop
lay.TheextentofHolly'sdisappointmentdidn'tbecomeevidentuntilthefollowingeveningwhenshecamedownstairstosa
ygoodnight."Well,Iguessweknowhowmuchmybestfriendthinksofme,huh,Mom?"shesaidintears."I'msosorry,honey"wasallIcouldmanagetosay.Thenextmornin
g,Icarriedthekitchenrubbishoutside.MyheartsankasIliftedthelidofthetrashcanandsawSusan'scarpetlyingthere.
Hesitatingonlyforamoment,Itookitoutandbroughtitintothehouse."Susaninvitedmetocomeovertoherhousetomorrow."Hol
lyannouncedaweeklater.Althoughhervoicecarriedaso-whatattitude,Isensedshewaspleasedbytheinvitation.Susanhadvisitedusmanyt
imes,butourinvitationswereneverreturnedanditwouldbethefirsttimeforHollytogo.ThenextdayIdroveHollytothedestination.Atallwomanstoodi
nthedoorwaytogreetus.Thehousewasshabbybutneatlydecoratedwithusedfurniture.Fromthechatwiththewomanwekne
wSusanhadlongbeenseparatedfromherparentsandthatshewasSusan'sstepmother.Icametorespectthisgenerous-heartedwomanwh
ohadopenedherhometoayounggirl.注意;1,续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。Asdaylightbegantofade,IpickedHollyupfromSusa
n'shome.获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com