【文档说明】Unit 5 On the road Starting out & Understanding Ideas——2022-2023学年高一英语外研版（2019）必修第二册同步课时训练 Word版含解析.docx，共(5)页，19.248 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

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Unit5OntheroadStartingout&UnderstandingIdeas一、单词拼写1.EllisIslandhasbecomeoneofAmerica'smostpopulartourist_________(目的地).2.Shehastwochildrenfrom

a_________(先前的)marriage.3.ThewoodsandfieldsaretypicalfeaturesoftheEnglish_________(风景).4.Wearrivedatour_____(目的

地),tiredandhungry.5.Theywentonaten-mile_________(远足)throughtheforest.6.Computershavebrought_________(激动人心的)changestotheworkplace.7.Anacti

ve_________(火山)mayeruptatanytime.8.Theplanecrashedkillingall157passengers_________(在飞机上).9.Hehasdecidedto__

_______(离任)asmanageroftheteam.10.The_________(袋鼠)isindigenoustoAustralia.二、翻译题11.Mum__________________(正在用爸爸的电话)totakephotosofthecolour

fullittlehousesalongthecoast______(就在这时)wesawsomethingamazing—akillerwhale!12._________________(就在那时)Irealized

herseatwasempty!13.TodayI'vebeenphotographingacrocodileswimmingclosetoourboat,theKimberleyQuest,allday.我们一直在讨论这些社会问题,

但是还没有找到解决办法。仿写:_________________________________________________14.她以前的经历会对她的未来有明显的影响。Herpreviousexperiencew

ill________________________________________herfuture.15.我们决心在国庆节之前完成整个项目。We________________________completethewholeprojectbeforeNationalDay.三、阅

读理解Atthirteen,Iwasdiagnosed(诊断)withakindofattentiondisorder.Itmadeschooldifficultforme.Wheneveryoneelseintheclasswasfocusingontasks,Icouldnot.Inmyfir

stliteratureclass,MrsSmithaskedustoreadastoryandthenwriteonit,allwithin45minutes.Iraisedmyhandrightawayandsaid,"MrsSmith,

yousee,thedoctorsaidIhaveattentionproblems.Imightnotbeabletodoit."Sheglanceddownatmethroughherglasses,"Youar

enodifferentfromyourclassmates,youngman."Itried,butIdidn'tfinishthereadingwhenthebellrang.Ihadtotakeithome.Inthequietnessofmybedroom,thestorysudden

lyallbecamecleartome.Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille.Helivedinatimewhentheblindcouldn'tgetmucheducation.ButLouisdidn'tgiveup.I

nstead,heinventedareadingsystemofraiseddots(点),whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind.Wasn'tIthe"blind"inmyclass,be

ingmadetolearnlikethe"sighted"students?Mythoughtsspilledoutandmypenstartedtodance.Icompletedthetaskwithin40minutes.In

deed,Iwasnodifferentfromothers;Ijustneededaquieterplace.IfLouiscouldfindhiswayoutofhisproblems,whyshouldIevergiveup?Ididn'texpectanything

whenIhandedinmypapertoMrsSmith,soitwasquiteasurprisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan"A"onit.Atthebottomofthepaperwerethese

words:"Seewhatyoucandowhenyoukeeptrying?"1.Theauthordidn'tfinishthereadinginclassbecause________.A.hewasnewtotheclassB.he

hadanattentiondisorderC.hewastiredofliteratureD.hewantedtotakethetaskhome2.WhatdoweknowaboutLouisBraille

fromthepassage?A.Hemadeagreatinvention.B.Hehadgoodsight.C.Hegaveupreading.D.Helearnedalotfromschool.3.WhatwasMrsSmit

h'sattitudetotheauthorattheendofthestory?A.Angry.B.Impatient.C.Encouraging.D.Awkward.4.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.Onecanfindhiswayoutofdiff

icultieswithefforts.B.It'steachers'responsibilitytohelpstudentsgainconfidence.C.Everyoneneedshelpwhenfacedwithchallenges.D.Thedisabledshouldbe

treatedwithrespect.四、七选五Wherewouldyoumostliketogoonvacation?Paris?London?TheAmazonRainforest?Eachofthesedestinations(目的地)isa

ttractive.①_________Asanewword,staycationreferstopeoplestayingathomeduringtheirvacation,andgoingsightseeingaroundthei

rhometown.Staycationshavebecomereallypopularrecently,asawayofhavinganenjoyablevacationwithoutspendingtoomuchmoney.Thereareshortcomingstoeverypositive

thing,however.②_________Youalsomightpreventyourselffromenjoyingthingstothefullest,astheatmospheremightbethesameasanyothertime.③_________Itmeansyou

won'tbeavailableforworkorotheractivities.Whatcanyoudotomakeyourstaycationfun?Gotoanearbytown,ortoafancyhotelinyourhometownandstayovernight.Tre

atyourselftoroomserviceandanyotherfunthingsthehotelhastooffer.④_________Youwouldhavedoneitonavacation,right?Treatyourselftothis,atleastf

oroneday!Throwasmallparty.Thinkaboutthemoneyyouaresavingbynotgoingaway.Youwillstillsavemoney,buthavemorefun,andyouwillhelpoth

erpeopletohavefun,too!Goshopping!Windowshopping,orthesuperfuntype,whereyoubuythings!Youwouldhaveboughts

ouvenirsifyouhadgoneonavacation,sotreatyourselfduringyourstaycation!Themostimportantthingtorememberistodothingsthatmakeyo

uandyourfamilyexcited!⑤_________A.Eatoutforeverymeal!B.Goonadaytriptoanearbytown,ortoabeach.C.Butwhynotremainathom

eandenjoyastaycation?D.Ifyouareonastaycation,youmightgetcallsfromwork.E.Mostofthetimeitinvolvesdiningoutmorefrequentlythanusual.F.Makesur

eyouallhavefun,andwhenitisover,youfeelrefreshed.G.Thetrickistomakesureyourfriendsandco-workersknowyouaxeonastaycation.答案以及解析一、1.答案：destinations解析：名词

destination表示"目的地"；oneof后跟可数名词的复数形式，故此处用名词的复数形式。故答案为destinations。2.答案：previous3.答案：landscape4.答案：destination5.答案：hike6.答案：drama

tic7.答案：volcano8.答案：aboard9.答案：quit10.答案：kangaroo二、11.答案：wasusingDad'sphone;when12.答案：Itwasthenthat13.答案：Wehavebeendiscussingthe

socialissues,butwehaven'tfoundthesolutiontothem.14.答案：haveanobviousimpact/influenceon15.答案：aredeterminedto三、答案：1-4.BACA解析：1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的"A

tthirteen,Iwasdiagnosedwithakindofattentiondisorder."可知作者被诊断出注意力紊乱,故选B项。2.推理判断题。根据第五段提到的"Itwasaboutablindperson,LouisBraille."和"Instead,heinvent

edareadingsystemofraiseddots,whichopenedupawholenewworldofknowledgetotheblind."可知路易斯·布莱叶是个盲人,创造了盲文,故选A项。3.观点态度题。根据最后一段提到的"soitwasquiteasur

prisewhenitcamebacktomethenextday—withan'A'..."可知,当作者看到作业上的"A"时,非常吃惊,故史密斯老师对作者的态度是鼓励的,故选C项。4.主旨大意题。本文主要讲述作者注意力紊乱,不想努力,之后在路易斯·布莱叶的事迹中重新

燃起了希望,克服困难的故事,故选A项。四、答案：CDGAF解析：本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了一种新的度假方式——待在家里度假。①你最想去哪里度假呢?巴黎?伦敦?还是亚马孙雨林?每一个目的地都很吸引人。下文"As

anewword,staycationrefersto..."解释了staycation的含义,故空格处的句子用来引出话题staycation,根据语境可知选C项。②上一句表示每件好事都有它的缺点。下文都是在解释在家度假的缺点,再根据下一句可知,故选D项。③下一句讲的是让他们知道你没空工作或在进行

其他活动。这是让朋友和同事知道你在以staycation的方式度假的目的,故选G项。④根据下一句可知此处讲的是外出吃饭犒劳一下自己。故选A项。⑤上一句讲的是记住最重要的是去做让你和你的家人都激动的事情,

设空处前的excited与F项中的"havefun""feelrefreshed"呼应,故选F项。