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绝密★启用前2023学年第一学期江浙高中(县中)发展共同体高三年级10月联考英语2023年9月注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮
擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间
将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话
仅读一遍。1.WhydidthemangotoChinalastyear?A.Tovisithisfriends.B.Togosightseeing.C.Todobusiness.2.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Paren
tandchild.B.Employerandemployee.C.Teacherandstudent.3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inaclassroom.B.Inacantee
n.C.Inalibrary.4.Whendidthetrainleave?A.At10:00.B.At10:30.C.At10:45.5.Whatistheconversationmainlyabout?A.Re
schedulingameeting.B.Solvingaproblematwork.C.Sharingsomelatestnews.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或读白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或
独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料、回答题6、7题。6.Whatwillthewomanprobablydofortheman?A.Becomehislawyer.B.Stimulatehiscompe
tition.C.Improvehisbusinesspractice.7.Howdoesthemanprobablyfeelintheend?A.Scared.B.Relieved.C.Stressed.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。8.Howlongw
illthespeakersstayinthehotel?A.Fournights.B.Fivenights.C.Sixnights.9.Whatwillthewomandofirst?A.Bookhotelrooms.B.Phonetheprintshop.C.
Makeaconferencecall.10.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Preparingforabusinesstrip.B.Makingahotelreservation.C.Planningforaholiday.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。1
1.WhoisMark'smathteacher?A.Ms.Patel.B.Ms.Martin.C.Ms.Walker.12.WhatgradeisMarkin?A.The6th.B.The7th.C.The8th.13.Whendoessumm
erschoolstart?A.InJune.B.InJuly.C.InAugust.听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。14.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Howbirdsgrow.B.Howanimalscan
fly.C.Howanimals'livesareaffected.15.Whatcolorofbirdfeatherhasthewomanfound?A.Black.B.Blue.C.Darkgreen.16.Whatcreatureisthewomanafraidof?A.Insects.
B.Birds.C.Bats.17.Whatisthemantryingtotellthewoman?A.Humanscanachieveanything.B.Humansshouldvalueallcreatures.C.Humanscanovercomechallenge
s.听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。18.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetalk?A.Togainfunding.B.Tolaunchanewapp.C.Towarnagainstscreenaddiction.19.Howm
uchwasthepre-2017fineforusingaphonewhiledriving?A.60.B.100.C.200.20.WhatdoestheSUDappdoin“drivingmode”?A.Makesuremessagesareansweredautomatica
lly.B.MakeInternetavailableunderhandcontrolonly.C.Makephone'ssocialmediaappstotallyunavailable.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,
从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。PoetryExplorersJoinusonlineforaweeklyfamilyprogram!Eachweek,participateinlive,interactiveactivitiesallaboutpoe
trylife.We'lllearntousethepowerofpoetryandimaginationtoexploretheworldfromhome.Theseworkshopsaredesignedforchildrenaged5to11andtheirfamilies.Emai
lfamilies@poetryfoundation.orgtoregister.Date:Wednesday,12:00PM--12:30PMTeenPoetryLabAllteensofgrades6-12areinvitedtoaweeklyonlineexp
lorationofpoetry.Participantswillreadanddiscussawiderangeofcontemporarypoemsandreceiveguidanceinthecreationoftheirownwork.Sessions
arefree,butspaceislimited;toreserveaspace,pleaseemailteens@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Thursday,5:00PM--6:00PMForms&Fea
turesOnline:PantoumAllarewelcometoapoetrydiscussionworkshop.Inthissession,wewillexplorethepantoum,aform
bomofMalayssianoralpoetrythatdrawsheavilyuponrepetitionandrhyme.Registrationisrequired;spaceislimited.T
oregister,emailforms@poetryfoundation.orgwiththetimeofthesessionyouwouldliketoattend.Date:Monday,2:00PM--4:00PM;Wednes
day,10:00AM--12:00PM;Friday,1:00PM---3:00PMLibraryBookClubOnline:VictoriaChangAlladultsarewelcometoamonthlybookgrouphostedbylibrarystaf.Nextmonth,
wewillreadandiscussObitbyVictoriaChang.Registrationisrequired;spaceislimited.Toregister,emaillibrary@poetryfoundation.org.Date:Friday,12:00PM--1:3
0PM21.Whatdothesefouractivitieshaveincommon?A.Includingregularpoetrycreation.B.Beingheldonline.C.Chargingregistrationfee.D.Beingaimeda
tchildren.22.Whichofthefollowingoffersguidedpoetrywritingsessions?A.TeenPoetryLab.B.PoetryExplorers.C.Forms&Features
Online:Pantoum.D.LibraryBookClubOnline:VictoriaChang.23.Whereshouldtheyemailtoregisterifacouplewiththeirchildaged5attend?A
.teens@poetryfoundation.org.B.forms@poetryfoundation.org.C.library@poetryfoundation.org.D.families@poctryfoundation.org.BTerasaHilldidnotin
tendtodosomethingunplanned.ItbeganwhenTerasawasobservingahorseauction(拍卖).Achestnut:racehorsewasforsale?“Shewasthemostbeautifilt
hingl’deverseen,thoughithadaninjuredleg,”saidTerasa.Whenthebiddingstarted,Terasasurprisedherselfbysteppingin.Finally,Tera
sabecamethenewownerofSierra,andSierra,limping(跛)andhuttwithpainfromabrokenknee,becamealabourofloveforT
erasa.Afterthreelongmonthsofnursingherundertheguidanceofalocalanimaldoctor,thelegrecovered.Itwasn’tonlySierra’slegthatneededtorecove
r;Sierraneededtoreleamhowtotrustpeople.TerasathoughtthebestwaytowinSierra'strustandfondnesswastofeedhertreats.Terasakeptpro
vidingSierrawithmanytreats,butnonepassedthesniff(嗅)test.Desperate,Terasaexperimentedbymakingherownmixtureofmolassesandgrains,whichshebakedinherown
kitchen.ThecookieswereahitwithSienraandotherhorses,sendingTerasa’slifeinanewdirection.Hertreats,called“Barnies”,weresoldtoalocalstoreandlikehotcake
s,withinmonthslocalbusinessmenbegandemandingformore.Terasa'skitchenwasnolongerbigenoughfortheincreaseddemand,movingheroperationtoa
nOshawacompany.Thenaserioushealthproblemthreatenedtoruinherplans.TerasacalleduponthesameresolutionthathadhelpedhersaveSierratohelphero
vercomeherownillness.FamilyandfriendscametoherrescueandkeptBanniesLtd.going.Almostayearlater,healthyandmoreresolutethanever,T
erasafoundanationaldistributorandBainiesbegansellingin144storesacrossCanada.AndwhataboutSierra,theinspirationforallthissuccessandchange?Thehor
sehasfullyrecoveredandhasbecomeawonderfulridinghorse.24.WhydidTerasacreateherowncookies?A.Toshowsuperbcookingskills.B.
ToprovideaspecialdietforSierra.C.Tofindawaytobondwiththehorse.D.Tolaythefoundationforherbusiness.25.WhichbestdescribesTerasaa
ccordingtoparagraph3?A.Inflexible.B.Pessimistic.C.Confident.D.Determined.26.Whyisthelastparagraphaneffectiveconclusion?A.Itraises
avaluablequestion.B.Itprovidessurprisinginformation.C.Itreturnstothetopicoftheopeningparagraph.D.Itcontinuesthefocusoftheparagraphb
eforeit.27.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Aremarkableencounter.B.Afamousfoodcompany.C.Arescueofaweakhorse.D.Acareerfromprevio
usdevotion.CThesoundofleavesunderfootisusuallyassociatedwithautumn.Butthisyear,itwasthesoundtracktosummerwalksacrossEurope,asmaximumtemp
eraturerecordsfellandthecontinentsuffereditsworstdroughtin500years.Thedroughthadbeenbuildingformonthsafteradrywinterandspring,buti
twasworsebyaseriesoffierceheatwavesoverthesummer,saysSimonParryattheUKCentreforEcology&Hydrology.InFrance,nuclearpowerplantswereforeedtore
ducetheiroutputaslowriverflowsmeanttherewasn'tenoughwatertocooltheirreactors.WaterlevelsontheRhineriverdroppedsofar
thatshipsloadedwithgoodsinGermanyandtheNetherlands,includingcoalandpetrol,wereunabletotravel.Besides,farmerssawcropswither
(枯萎).Harvestsofsoya-beansandsunflowerseedswerepredictedtofallbybetween12and16percent.Thiswasacrisiscausedinla
rgepartbyclimatechange,saysRichardAllan,whoisalsoattheUniversityofReading.“Warmingduetohuman--ausedclimatechangema
dethiseventmuchmoreextreme,”hesays.Studiessuggestthatthedroughtwasmadeatleast20timesmorelikelybyglobalwarming.However,thatmissingrainfallendsups
omewhere,saysPeterGleickatthePacificInstituteinCalifornia.ThisyearsdisastrousfloodsincountriesincludingAustraliaandPakistanarethe“flipsid
e”ofthedroughts,hesays.“Thedroughtsandtheextremefloodsthatweareseeingaretiedtogether,andarepartandparcelofthebroad
erchallengeofclimatechange,”saysGleick.Inthewakeofadrought,itiscriticalthatnaturegetstimetorecover.ButforEurope,thiswast
hesecondseveredroughtinfouryears.“Mygrasshasalreadyrecoveredfromthissummer...butifIhadatreethatsurvivedit,thatwouldtake10yearsormoretoget
backtoanormalstate,”saysNikoWandersatUtrechtUniversityintheNetherlands.28.Whatistheauthor’spurposeinmentioningthesound?A.Toshowth
eseasonalcycle.B.Todescribethebeautyofautumn.C.Toemphasizethedryweather.D.Toclarifytrees’survivalmode.29.Whatisparagrap
h2ofthetextmainlyabout?A.Thereductionofriverwater.B.Thedurationofthedrought.C.Thecausesofvariouslosses.D.Theconsequencesofthedisaster.30.W
hichisprobablythebestwaytotackleclimatechangeaccordingtothetext?A.Expandingclimatemonitoring.B.Improvinghumanbehavi
or.C.Promotingnaturalrestoration.D.Balancingwaterdistribution.31.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardtheclimatechangetrendinEurope?A.C
onservative.B.Unclear.C.Concemed.D.Hopeful.DMostofuswouldliketobemorecreative,butweassumethereislittlewecandoaboutit.PsychologyprofessorK.AndersEric
ssonclaimsthatwithenoughpractice,anyofuscanbecomeexperts.However,heisquicktoaddthatthisrequiresaspecifickindofpracticethatEricssoncalls‘
deliberatepractice’:thatis,pushingbeyondone'scomfortzoneandsettinggoalsthatareaboveone'scurrentlevelofperformance.Hesayshehasyettofindthel
imitsonbeingsuccessfulandhedoesn'tbelievethemtobereal.Ericssonhaslookedprimarilyatartisticandathleticskills,butcanthesefindingsapplytocreativ
ity?Mostexpertsagreethatevenifmostpeoplecannothopetobecomecreativegeniuses,theycantobecomemorecreativethroughpractice.Psychol
ogistsclaimthatthereareactuallytwolevelsofcreativity,whichtheyrefertoas‘BigC’and‘smallc’.BigCcreativityappliestobreakthroug
hideas,onesthatmaychangethecourseofafieldorevenhistory.Smallccreativityreferstoeverydaycreativeproblemsolving,
likecreatinganewrecipeorimprovingaprocess,whichpsychologistssubdividefurtherintosimilaranddifferentthinking.Similarth
inkinginvolvesexaminingallthefactsandarrivingatasinglesolution.Incontrast,differentthinkinginvolvescomingupwithmanypossiblesolutions.Wh
atmostpeoplethinkofascreativitygenerallyinvolvesdifferentthinkingandcanbetaught,practisedandlearnt.Evenwithpractice,differentthinkingalo
necannotmakeonecreative,however.ScottBarryKaufman,acognitivepsychologist,saysthatmostcreativepeopleshareonepersonalityquality:openness
tonewexperience.Sincethisqualityandtheseprocesseshavebeenidentified,lesscreativepeoplecantrytoemulatethem.Normally,wetendtoreproducewhatwealre
adyknowbecausecreativeideasmoveusintounfamiliarterritoryinvolvingrisksandfollowingtheusualbehaviorsiscomfortable.Movingoutsideofourcomfort
zone,engagingindeliberatepracticeandtoleratingcontradictoryideas,riskandfailureareallthingswecanleamtodobetter.Itisunl
ikelythatdoingsowilltransformanyofusintocreativegeniuses,butitdoeshavethepotentialtoincreaseourlevelofcreativity.32.WhydoesEricssonthinkh
ecan'tfindthelimits?A.Norestrictionsexist.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Eachonecansucceed.D.Thegoalisambitious.33.Whichofthefol
lowingisanexampleof‘smallc’?A.Settlinginouterspace.B.Buildingaplasticdoghouse.C.Developingrobotstolookaftertheold.D.Explainingthetheoryofevolutioni
nclass.34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“emulate”inparagraph3mean?A.Justify.B.Limit.C.Copy.D.Assess.35.Whatmessag
edoestheauthorseemtoconveyinthetext?A.Wecanlearntobemorecreative.B.Lifeisfullofvariouschallenges.C.It'sbettertotakedeli
beratepractice.D.Mostcanbecomecreativegeniuses.第二节(共5小题:每小题2分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。Goona15-minuteTourDidn’tsomeonesaythatlifeisaboutthejourmey,notthedestination?36Whenyouarefocusedonlyongettingtothe
nextmeeting,startingyournextclassperiod,orhurryingtosendanemail,youremissingallofthepeoplebetweenPointsAandB.Tocom
mitsometimetothejourney,takesometimetowalkaroundwhereyouworkandnoticeyoursurroundings.37Also,someofthesmallery
etcriticalsocialcluesthatexistrightunderyournosewillbeconcentratedonagain.38Thingstolookforincludethelookandfeelofpeople’sworkspaces,thetimingofwhen
differentpeoplemovearoundtheoffice,andwhichpeopleseekinteractionversusthosewhostayattheirdesksallday.Aferyourfirstobservationtour,sel
ectadifferentdaytotouryourworkspaceformoods.Otherpeople’smoodscanprovideyouwithcriticalcluesabouthowthingsaregoing.39Focusonwhatyousee,hear,andpicku
poninotherpeople.Schedule15minutestotouryourworkplacetwiceaweekforamonthandbesuretoavoidmakingtoomanyassumptionsorconclusions-ju
stsimplyobserve.40A.You’llbeamazedatwhatyouseealongtheway.B.Sparealittletimetocloselymonitoreachperson’sprogress.C.Noticewhatpeoplemaybefeelingwhen
youdropbytotalkbriefly.D.Duringanyworkday,takejust15minutestoobserveneglectedthings.E.Yougenerallylovetheb
reathtakinglandscapeandpeople'sperformances.F.Goingonashorttourwillhelpyougetintunewithotherpeopleandtheiremo
tions.G.Tobecomesociallyaware,remembertoenjoythejourneyandnoticepeoplealongtheway.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15
小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。WhenIwaslittle,Ioftenhelpedmymotherplantourfamily’sgarden.InApril,IwouldkneelbyMum’ssidef
orhours,carefullydiggingholesand41seedsintotheearth.WhenIgrewup,Iwasunwillingtodoanyplanting.42,mymothe
rneversaidmuchaboutmydecisionuntiltwoyearsago.IwasleavinghomewhenMum43me.“Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththep
lantingtoday?”sheasked.Imumbled(咕农)somethingalongthe44of,“Uh,maybe….I’llsee.”BythetimeIlefthehouse,Mumwasalreadyinthegarden.She45foramomentasIwa
lkedpast,andfromthecornerofmyeyeIsawacertain46inherstare.Afewhourslater,Idecidedtoheadbackhometohelpherandfeltvery47formyself
fessdecision.ButIwastoolate.I48littleaboutthatdayuntilnearlyayearlater,Mumunexpectedly49herfriendSaratocancer.Shewent
toseehowthetwochildrenwere50thesuddenloss.ThereMumlearnedtheanswer.“Mummymadememyowngarden,”Rachelsaid51,leadingheroutdoorstosee
themasterpiece.Sarahaddecidedtoplantherchildrensomethingthatwould52longaftershewasgone.AsIlistenedtomymothertearfu
llytellSara'sstory,Irealizedthetrue53ofagarden.Ourannualplantingwasaboutkneelingtogether,plantingpotentiallifeandcreatingthebest54together.I
won’tever55theplantingdayagain.41.A.packingB.drivingC.pushingD.directing42.A.NaturallyB.SurprisinglyC.AwkwardlyD.Obviously43.A.sto
ppedB.followedC.grabbedD.reminded44.A.rolesB.scenesC.cluesD.lines45.A.turnedaroundB.sloweddownC.burn
edoutD.lookedup46.A.peaceB.panicC.puzzleD.pain47.A.calmB.nobleC.guiltyD.crazy48.A.thoughtB.forgotC.talkedD.inquired49.A.exposedB.tiedC.lostD
.left50.A.perceivingB.sufferingC.approachingD.encountering51.A.seriouslyB.proudlyC.bitterlyD.brokenly52.A.dieoutB.runoutC.catchonD.liveon53.A.costB.
styleC.powerD.test54.A.memoriesB.wondersC.prospectsD.services55.A.spendB.missC.recallD.waste第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式
。Thecheongsam,orQipao,istheclassicdressforChinesewomen,whichcombinesthe56(elegant)ofChinesetradition
withuniqueelementsofstyle.Thisclose-fittingdress,57(feature)bystandcollar,rightsideopening,fittingwaistand
slipbottom,whichcanfullysetoffthebeautyofthefemaleshape,58(come)fromChina’sManchuNationalityandbecamepopularamongladiesoftheroy
alfamilyintheQingDynasty.Inthe1920s.thecheongsamexperiencedachangewiththeinfluenceofWesterstyles,includingitslength59(shorten
),whichallowedthebeautyofthefemalebodytobefullydisplayed.Startingfromthe1940s,cheongsamsbecamecloser-fittingand60(practical)andinsumme
r,womenworesleevelessdresses.Itdidn'tbecomestandardfemaleclothes61the1960s.Today,withitsvarietyofstyles,thecheongsamshowsitscharmatm
anymarkets.MoreandmoreworneninChinaappreciateitsbeauty.Forinstance,when62(wife)ofChina’sambassadorsattendimportantsocialgather
ings,thecheongsamistheirfirstchoiceamongdresses.Infact,quiteanumberof63(influence)peoplehavesuggested
thatcheongsamshouldbecomethenationaldressforwomeninChina.Manyforeignwomenareeagertoget64(they)acheongsamshouldtheyvisitChina.Cheongsamisnolon
geranarticieofclothingparticulartoChinesewomen,65isaddingtothevocabularyofbeautyforwomenallovertheworld.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你在一份面向学生的国
际英语杂志上看到一则征文告示,请依据要求写一篇短文投稿。注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答:第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短
文。Despitetheirgeneticsimilarities,mytwinsistersLennaandElsawerequitedifferent.Lennawasarecognizedathleteinourcommunity.Weallexpect
edhertoattainascholarshipononefieldoranother,butshelackedacertainedgetoherreasoning.Elsagotalongwellwithever
yonewhoworksinthelibrary,butshehadthegrace(优雅)ofatwo-leggedtable.Theyhadfoundfewoccasionstorelatewithoneanotherandgrewdistant.HadInotlivedw
iththem,Iwouldnothaveknownthemtobesisters.Theydid,however,shareadriveforsuccessthatseemedtobecomemoresuccessfularou
ndthesametimeduringsenioryear.Afteratrackandfieldseason,Lennawasofferedfullscholarshipatareputablestateunivers
itynearourhome,solongasshemaintaineda3.0GPA.Elsahadamoreimportantthingtodo:shewasoneperfectreportcardawayfr
omseizingthechanceofmakingaspeechatagraduationceremonyfromheropponent,ChetGoodweather.AttheendofthesixthWednesdayofthefourthmarkingperiod,asthes
istersunfoldedtheprintedreportcards,theirsmilesturnedtotears:Lennawasgettinga“D”inscienceandElsawasgettinga“C”ingymclass.LennaandElsacamehomeat
thesametimeandweresurprisedtofindoneanotherdisappointed.Astheyarguedwithoneanotheraboutwhohadsufferedthegreatermi
sfortune,theyrealizedthattheother’sproblemsoundedeasytosolve.Elsabarked,“Yourproblemisn’tevenaproblem.IcouldpassthattestcasilyandIcanshowyouhowt
oaswell.”Lennaretorted(反驳),“Well,allyouneedtodotogetan‘A’stoshortenyourmiletimetofiveortenminutes.Twoweeksoftrainingwithmeandt
hecoachwilltrytohaveyouonthetrackteam.”Thegirlsexchangedglancesandcametoaquickagreement.注意:学科网(北京)股份有限公司1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Paragrap
h1:Everymorningforthenexttwoweeks,LennawokeElsaupat4:30torun.______________________________________________
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_____________________Paragraph2:FinalreportcardsweredistributedtheMondaybeforegraduation._____________________________________
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