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新乡市高二上学期期中考试英语试卷考生注意1.本试共150分,考试时间120分钟。2.请将各题答填在答题卡上第一部分听力(共两节,満分30分做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上答案转除到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1
.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对活后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15B.£9.18C.£9.15答案是C。1.Whatp
artoftheman'sbodygotinjured?A.HiskneeB.Hisfoot.C.Hishand2.WhereisLarrynow?A.Inhisoffice.B.Athome.C.Inaclassroom.3.
Whatdoesthemanlikedoing?A.Talking.B.WalkingC.Dancing4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.WhichmovietoseeB.WheretogoC.Wheretop
ark5.Whatdoweknowabouttheman?A.Hecan'tfindBob'sapartmentB.Hethoughttodayisthewoman'sbirthdayC.Heislat
eforthewoman'sbirthdayparty第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)所下面5段对话独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前你
将有时间阅读各个小题每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍听第6段材料,回答第6、7题6.Whatdidthewomanprobablydojustnow?A.Shecookedinthekitchen.B.ShewrotedownSonia'snewaddr
ess.C.Shecleanedherbedroom.7.Wheredidthewomanputherglasses?A.InherbagB.Onthehalltable.C.Inherjacketpock
et听第7段对话,回答第8至10题,8.Whatarethespeakerssupposedtodothisafternoon?A.Playtennis.B.BookatenniscourtC.Watchatennismatch.9.Whydoesthemanwanttocanceltheap
pointment?A.HeisillB.ItisrainytodayC,Hehastoattendameeting.10.Whenwillthemancallthewomanagain?A.Thisevening.B.Tomorr
ow.CNextMonday听第8段材料,回答第11至13题11.Whousedtoliveinthisroom?A.Thewoman'shusbandB.Thewoman'sson.C.Thewomanherself12.Howdidt
hemanfeelabouttheroom?A.Itisn'tagoodplacetolivein.B.ItwasagoodplacetocookinC.Itwasjustthekindofroomhel
iked.13.Whatdidthewomanaskthemantodofirst?A.Payher80dollarsbeforehemovedB.ComeagainthenextmorningC.Moveinassoonaspossible.听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。14
.WhatisJackprobablygoingtobe?A.Abusinessman.B.AdoctorC.ALawyer.15.WhydoesLiHongwanttolearnEnglishnow?A.
Becauseitiseasiertolearn.B.Becauseitisveryinteresting.C,Becauseit'simportantforChinesedevelopment.16
.Whatarethespeakers?A.Students.B.LawyersC.Doctors听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whydopeoplebuildundergroundhouses?A.Tosavet
imeandenergy.B.TosavelandandmoneyC.Tosavelandandenergy.18.Inwhichcountryhaveundergroundhousesbeenusedforalongtime?A.Canada.B.Japan.C.China,19.
WhatwasthetemperatureinsideRinker’shousewhenitwas-22°Coutside?A.22°C.B.16°C.C.-16°C20.Whatcanwelearnfromthespeech?A.Undergroundparksarecommoninth
eUSA.B.Undergroundhouseshelpsavelandformoregardens,C.Largeundergroundshoppingcenterscanbeseenaroundth
eworld.算二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项Includingthefollowingfood
orfruitinyourbreakfastmakesyouhealthierandfullofenergy,Grapefruit“Evenifyouchangednothingelseaboutyo
urdiet,eatinghalfagrapefruitbeforeeachmealmayhelpyouloseuptoapoundaweek,”saysPatriciaBannan,authorofE
atRightWhentheTimeIsRight,“Researchersfoundthatwhenobesepeopleatehalfagrapefruitbeforeeachmeal,theydrop
pedanaverageof3.5poundsover12weeks,”shesays.TartCherryTartcherrieshavebeenshowntobenefithearthealthaswell
asbodyweightinastudyonobeserats,A12-weekstudybytheUniversityofMichiganfoundthatratsfedtartcherriesshoweda9percentbellyfatreduction.Moreover
,theresearchersnotedthatthecherryconsumptionhadgreatabilitytoaltertheexpressionoffatgenes.Enjoythemduringbreakfasttokickyourmorningoffright
.SweetPotatoSweetpotatoesarepackedwithnutrientsandeanhelpyouburnfat.Theyarehighinfiberandhavealowglycem
icindex(血糖指数),whichmeanstheyreabsorbedslowlyandkeepyoufeelingfulllonger.MinChenlikestousethemtowhipupasweetpotatohash.“Iloveanykin
dofthisdishbecauseitprovidesrichvitamins,mineralsandfiber.Itisveryfilling,whichhelpskeepappetiteandportionsundercontrolasthedaygoeson,”sh
esays.BellPepperGreen,redoryellow,freshorfrozen,peppersareneverabadcompanionforyoureggs.ThankstotheirhighvitaminCcont
ent,eatingthemcanhelpburnstoredfat.StudiesalsoindicatethatvitaminChelpsmusclesprocessafattyacidcalledcarnitinethat'sessentialtomusegrowt
handrecovery.21.Whichfoodorfruitisbeneficialtothepatientswhosufferfromheartdiseases?A.GrapefruitB.SweetpotatoC.Tartcherry
D.Bellpepper22.WhatbenefitdothesefoodandfruithaveincommonA.Makingpeoplelivelonger.B.Makinemusclesgrowstrong-C.Helpingcontrolglycernicind
exDHelpingpeopleloseweight.23.Inwhichpartofnewspapercanyoureadthetext?A.Education.B.HealthC.Agriculture.D.TechnologyBTwolocalgirlsre
centlydecidedtoforgoreceivingpresentsfortheirbirthdayfromtheirfriends,andgavethemtothoseinneed.“Idon'twantan
yonetobehungry,MattieDimmittsaid.MattieisthedaughterofTravisandElizabethDirnrnittandcelebratedher6thbirthd
ayearlierthismonth.Forherbirthday,shewantedtodosomethingforotherchildren.Forherparty,Mattie'sfriendsarr
ivedwithgifts,butthepackagesweren'tfilledwithtoys,cansandboxesoffoodinstead.Onceherpartywasover,Mattie,withsomehelp,tookthedonations
offoodtotheMaryvilleMinistryCenterandpresentedittoMinistryCentercoordinatorMerlinAtkins,“Itshowshercharacter.She'sanempathetickidands
hefeelsthingsdeeply,”Elizabethsaid.“Ifsheseessomeoneupset,sadorinneed.shewantstohelpthemout.”Mattiewasnottheonlylocalc
hildwhorecentlydecidedtogivebacktotheircommunityfortheirbirthday.Mattie’sbestfriend,Eliana,celebratedher5thbirthdayinFebruaryanddecidedthat
shewantedtogiveback,aswell.“Ifwecouldpaythesupportandlovewegetfrompeopleforward,itwouldbeagreatthing,”
Eliana’sfather,TimWall,said,"ForEliana’sbirthday,shewantedtoinviteherfriendsandinsteadofaskingformoretoysorpresents,shethoughtitwo
uldbeagoodideatoraisesomefoodfortheMinistryCenter.”“Forbeingsoyoung,it'sablessingtohavekidsthatarelivingforsomethingmorethanthemselves,"W
allsaid.“I’mhopefulthatitwillcontinueovertimeandit'samazingtoseekidsdoingthingsforothers.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“forgo”inp
aragraph1mean?A.Giveup.B.Agreewith.C.ConsiderD.Admit25.HowdidMattiedotohelpthepeopleinneed?A.Byinvitingthemtoherbirthdaypart
y.B.BygivingabirthdaycaketothemtoeatC.Byrefusingtoacceptgiftsfromherfriends.D.Bydonatingsomefoodasanactionofcharity.26.WhatsimilaritydoMattieandElia
nahave?A.Theydon'twanttobefamousB.TheyarefondofhelpingothersC.Theywereborninthesameyear.D.Theydon'tlikebirthda
ypresents.22.WhatdoweknowaboutWallaccordingtothetextA.Hedecidedtogivemorefoodtohisdaughter.B.Hesupportedwhathisdaughterhaddon
e.C.Hefeltworriedabouthisdaughter'saction.D.Hewantedtodosomethingtohelphisdaughter.CThesharingeconomyhasgrowninrecentyearstoincludeeve
rythingfromapartmentsharingtocarsharingtocommunitytoolsharing.Since2000,anewformofsharingeconomyhasbee
nemerginginneighborhoodsthroughouttheUSandaroundtheworld-LittleFreeLibrary.Thelibrariesareboxesplacedin
neighborhoodsfromwhichresidentscantakeoutandputinbooks.LittleFreeMariescomeinallshapesandsizes.Somelibrariesalsohavethemes,focusingonbook
sforchildren,adultsortourguides.In2009,TodBolbuiltthefirstLittleFreeLibraryasagifttohismother,whowasadevo
tedreader.Whenhesawthepeopleofhiscommunitygatheringaroundit,exchangingconversationaswellasbooks,heknewhewantedtotakehis
simpleideafurther.“IthinkLittleFreeLibrariesopenthedoortoconversationswewanttohavewitheachother,”Bolsaid.Sincethen,hiside
ahasbecomeamovement,spreadingfromstatetostateandcountrytocountry.AccordingtoLittleFreeLibrary,org,therearenow18,000ofthelittlestructuresaroundthewor
ld,locatedineachofthe50USstatesand70countriesinEurope,AfricaandAsia.TheInternethashelpedtospreadLittleFreeLibraries,ButanAtlanticarticlesa
ysthelittlestructuresserveasacureforaworldofe-readerdownloads.Thelittlewoodenboxesarerefreshinglyphysicalandhuman.Formanypeople,thesenseofdiscoveryis
LittleFreeLibraries'mainappeal."Agirlwalkinghomefromschoolmightpickupagraphicnovelthatgetsherexcitedab
outreading:amanonhiswaytothebusstopmightfindavolumeofpoetrythatchangeshisoutlookonlife,"saystheAtlanticarticle,"Everybookisapotenti
alsourceofinspiration”.28.WhatwasBol’spurposeofbuildingLittleFreeLibrary?A.Tohelppeopleinthecommunitycommunicateoften.B.Tomakereadingboo
ksspreadaroundtheworld.C.Tohelpneighborsdevelopthehabitofbuildinglibraries.D.TogivehismotherabirthdayPresent.29.HowdoLittleF
reeLibrariesgettheirbooks?A.ThecommunitiesboughtthemB.USgovernmentprovidedthem.C.TodBoldonatedthemD.Localpeoplesharedthem30Whatdowe
knowaboutLittleFreeLibrary?A.callsforpeopletowritemorebooks.B.ItwasbuiltupwiththehelpoftheInternet.C.Itofferspeopled
ifferentkindsofbookstoread.D.Itneedsbigroomstoplacemanybooksin.31.Whatcanbeinferredfromthetexxt?A.Li
ttleTreeLibraryhasreplacedthee-book.B.LittleFreeLWarycanmakemuchdifferencetopeople.C.TodBoldevelopedLittleFreeLibraryonhiso
wn.D.TodBolearnedmuchmoneythroughLittleFreeLibraryDMusicisanimportantpartoflifetoday.Itisasourceofentertainment,anditisawaytoexpressemotio
ns.Butmusicisnotonlyallthis,itisalsosomethingthatcanbeusedtocreateastrongfocuswhilepeopleareworkingandisgenerallybeneficialtothehumanbrai
nandspecificallytheadolescentbrain.Musiccanreduceanxietyanddepression,aswellasimprovingmoodandmemory.Adolescentsrepresentastageindevelopmentwhens
tresslevelsareunsteady.Ananalysisshowsthatlisteningtomusiclowersthestresshormoneinthebrain.AshfordUniversityalsostatesthatmu
sichasalsoproventobeeffectiveacrossavarietyoftreatmentwaysforconditionsrangingfromprematurebirthtode
pressiontoParkinson'sdisease.Musicisalsoawaytostimulate(刺激)thebrainandhelpincreaseproductivity.InElenaMannes’stu
dy“ThePowerofMusic”throughNationalPublicRadio(NPR),shedeclaresthefactthatmusicstimulatesmorepartsofthebrainthananyotherhuma
nfunction.Testshavealsoshownthatlisteningtobackgroundmusiccanincreaseproductivity,nmajorswelistentomusicaswedoourwork,"saysvisualartist,
TowEngel,“Itissuperhelpfulbecauseitallowsusalltodoourownthingtocreatemoreart.”ResearchdonebyDr.JonathanBurdette,
aprofessorattheWakeForestBaptistMedicalCater,furtherprovesthebenefitofmusiconthebrain.Dr.Burdetteconductedastudywhereheandhisfellowinvestig
atorsusedatechniquecalledfunctionalmagneticresonanceimaging(FMRI),tofindchangesinbloodflowinthebrain.Tosummarize,Dr.
Burdette’sresearchshowsthatlisteningtomusicthatyoulikewillimprovebrainconnectivity,especiallywhendoingindependentworkthatrequiresalotofinte
rnalthoughtandreflection.Asadolescentsspendalotoftimeworkingoncomputersorevenjustdoingworkonpaperdone,musiccanhelpteensconcentrat
eontheirthinking32,What'sthemainideaofparagraph2?A.Musicismindmedicine.B.Musicisgoodforthebrain'sgrowthCMusichelpsadol
escentsfreefromstressD.Musichelpspatientsrecoverfromcancer.33.WhydoesTovaEngellikelisteningtomusicaccor
dingtothetext?A.Itstimulateshisbody.B.Ithelpsherlowerstress.C.Itgiveshermorestrength.D.Itcanimprovehercreativity,34What'sthef
indingofmusicinDr.Burdette'sstudy?A.Ithelpsteensplayoncomputer.B.Itletsteensgetcloserwitheachother.C.Ithelpsteensfocusontheirthinking.D.Itimprovesth
espeedofteensreflection.35.Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.MusicHelpsStudentsGetRidofStressB.Music'sBenefittotheAdolescentsBrainC.MusicMa
kesAdolescentsFondofArtD.Music'sFunctionontheBrainDevelopment第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填
入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项.Readingisaskilleverypersonfindsveryuseful.Learninghowtoreadfluentlywilllargelydependonyourenvironme
nt,lifestyle,studyingskillsandeducation.ReadingMaterialsTolearntoreadfast,youwouldhavetosurroundyourselfwithrelevantreadingmaterials.Books,magazines
andnewspapersaregoodsourcesofreading,36.Findingsuitablematerialsisthefirststeptohaveagoodreadingexperience.37Makereadingahabituntilit
naturallybecomesapartofyourroutine.Youmayuseotherreadingmaterialssuchasbrochures,charts,maps,restaurantmenus,recipesandroadsigns.R
eadingmoreoftenaidsinfluencybecauseonegetsfamiliarwiththewords.SeanandSkimGetacquaintedwithstudyskillssuchasskimmingandscanningLookforkeywor
dsanbriefinformation,sothatyoucangetthegistorthemainideawithoutgoingovertheunnecessarydetails.Increasetherateo
fyoureyemovementwhenreadingacrossapage.38WordListsArmyourselfwithalistofcommonlyusedwords,Wecomeacros
sthesewordseveryday,regardlessoftheirmeaningsorfunctions.Whenyougetacquaintedwiththesewordsinprint,itwillbeeasierfor
youtoreadfluently,39.Onceyoucomprehendthesewords,thewholereadingprocesswillflowsmoothly.40.Soit'snecessaryforyoutomake
achangeifyouarestuckinthatsituation.Payattentiontoyourmaterial.Bemindfulofyourpurposeasyouread.Allyouneedisself-discipline,focusandsomeresearch
.Whenyoustayfocusedonsomething,youwillbeabletomastertheobjective.A.ReadwidelyB.PracticereadingskillsC.Donotst
aylongonawordD.SpendtimeinwritingthemainideaE.TheyalsohelpmasterthemeaningsofunfamiliarwordsF.Mostpeoplereadslowlybe
causetheydon'tfocusenoughG.Theyhelppromoteafamiliarreadingatmosphereandhelpyouread第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节(共20小题每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所
给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Thedaystartedoffjustasanyothersummermorning.MyfatherandsisterenjoyedhamburgerattheMacdonald'sI
41eatingmuchfood,becauseIwantedtobehealthyfortheAvoyellesBasketballLeaguegamelaterthatday.However,myfamilydemandedI42
Finally,Iateitandheadedtothegym.Whileatthe43sittingwithmyfriends,Ibegantothinkbackonmypastandmissedmy44.IrememberedhoweverymorningIc
aughtthe45atherhouse,readyforeachday’sjourney.Irememberedhowwewaitedforthebus,laughingatKennethrunninglateeverymorningwhil
ewe46ourselvestoaSnikerscandybar.Wherevershewent,Iwasthere.Thebestpartofyearwaswhenthosepecans(山核桃)47fromthepecantreebehindherho
use,Myentirefamilywouldsetasideadaytopickeachpecanforherto48heroutstandingpecancandy.Anyonewhoknewherne
verkeepher49inthekitchen.Shewouldbebusybehindthestove,orwhateveryougaveherto50with,shedmakesomethinghappen
.Shewouldmakefoodthatmadeany51daypureexcitement.Herfoodtastedsogoodthatyoucouldn'tstoptotakea52.Onedaywhil
eIwas53formyAvoyellesBasketballLeaguegame,mysisterShanecaughtmy54.Withasorrowfulbookinherface.she55sate
d,“shewasgone.”Thewordsrepeatedinmymindforwhatseemedlikehours,Severalofmyfriends56andquestioned“what’supwithyo
u?”Immediatelythetearswelledinmyeyes.ThusIbegantorealizethe57,NevermorewillIenjoyaSnikerscandybareachmorningwhile58Kenne
thEvermorewillIenjoypickingpecansasa(n)59.NevermorewillIenjoydeliciouspecancandy.NevermorewillIenjoymyblessingintheformofanangel.60foreverm
ygrandmotherwasgone.4l.AenjoyedB,avoidedC.keptD.finished42.A,restB.studyC.stayD.eat43,A,hospitalB.restaurantC.gymD.class
room44.A.grandmotherB.friendC.teacherD.classmate45,A.busB.chanceC.pointD.attention46,AintroducedB.treatedC.adjustedD.changed47,A.grewB.hungC.fe
llD.resulted48,A.buyB.showC,makeD.pay49,A.busyB.looseC.interestedD.active50.A.workB.continueC,meetD.compels51.A.fineB.tiri
ngC,meaningfulD.unusual52.A.giftB,pictureC.breathD.leave53,A,preparingB.applyingC.caringD.searching54.A.characters
B.painsC.thoughtsD.eyes55,A.carefullyB.politelyC.angrilyD.sadly56,A,doubtedB.noticedC.rememberedD.failed57.A.realityB.answerC,problemD,dream58.A.t
hinkingofB.agreeingwithC,ailingupD.laughingat59.A.taskB.honorC.familyD.company60.A.ifB.butC.thoughD.because
第二节(共10小题1每小题1.5分,分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填人1个适当的单调或括号内单词的正确形式Theburnisakindofcommonbutverypainful61(inure).Whileminorburnswillhealwithoutmuchmedicalat
tention,severeburnsrequirespecialcare62(prevent)infection,Beforeyoutreatburn.itisimportanttounderstand63degreeoftheburnyouhavesuffered.Firstd
egreeburnsarethemostcommonandhappenasaresultofbriefcontactwithhotitemsandthesun.Thedamageisonly64themostouterlayeroftheskin.Theywilllikely
appearredandmaybe65(mild)painful.Whenyouhaveaseconddegreeburn,yourakinmightappear66(well),blisterswillforma
ndthepainwillbemuchmoreintense.Seconddegreebumscomefrombriefcontactwithextremelyhot67(thing),extendedonsetwithhotitemandlo
ngexposuretimeinthesun.Thirddegreeburnsarethemostserous68theyneedimmediatemedicalattention.Thesehappenwhenextendedexposuretoahotobjectburnthro
ughallthreelayersofyourskin,sometimes69(cause)muscle.fatandbaredamage.Theburnswillhaveswhiteorblack70(appear).Thepaincanwaydependingonthelevelo
fdamagetothenervesintheskinlayer.Theseburnscanlookwetbecauseofthebreakofthecells.四部分写怍(共两节,分35分)第一节短文改
(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老却要求同桌之问交換修改作文。请你修改你同桌写的以下作文,文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词删除
:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分AllthestudentsofZhongshanHighSchool
isgoingtovisitPekingUniversityintwodays.Apartthestudents,someoftheirteacherwillalsojoininit.Theywillsetoffatabout7:00amandreturn
edatabout4:00pm.Inthemorning,wewillvisitthemainlycampusofPekingUniversity.Inaafternoontheywillhaveadirectconversati
onwithsomefreshmenoftheuniversitywhichjustgraduatedfromZhongshanHighSchool.Whatisbelievedthatthisactivitywillhelpthestudentshave
agoodknowledgeofcampuslifeinadvanceandmakethemtoworkhardtoachievetheirdreamsinthenearfuture.第二节书面表达(分25分)假定你是李华,你校将于下周五下午2点到4点
在学校礼堂举行一场关于急救的知识讲座,请你用英语给外教Jams写一封邮件,邀请他出席该活动,内容包括:1.活动的时间、地点和主题;2.告知该活动的重要性;3.希望他发言。注意1.词数100左右2.可以适当
增加细节,以使行文连贯。