Unit 4 Stage and screen Developing Ideas & Presenting Ideas—2022-2023学年高一英语外研版(2019)必修二同步训练 Word版含解析

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Unit4StageandscreenDevelopingIdeas&PresentingIdeas——2022-2023学年高一英语外研版(2019)必修第二册同步课时训练一、单词拼写1.Whileboating

onLijiangRiver,Ifoundmyselfin_________(仙境).2.I'llmake_________(安排)foryoutobemetattheairport.3.Thebookiswellorganisedintermsof_________(情节).4.Thedate

ofthemovehasnotbeen_________(确切地)decidedyet.5.Shegavehimasoft_________(吸引人的)lookthatwouldhavemeltedsolidice.6.Oneofthefunniest_________(一集)int

hebookoccursinChapter6.7.Whenwearetogether,heonlytalksaboutbusinessmatters.Iwishheweremore_________(浪漫的).8.Mygra

ndfatherlikeswatchingTV_________(纪录片)aboutthefutureofnuclearpower.9."SwanLake"isoneofthegreatclassical_________(芭蕾舞剧).二、

翻译题10.She_________(克服)injurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.11.在某种程度上,你并不适合这个工作。Youarenotfitforthejob________________________.

12.我完全靠自己取得这些成就。Ihaveachievedsomuch________________________________.13.所有这些数据都基于科学实验,而不是理论。Allthedata______

__________________scientificexperimentsratherthantheory.14.他很高兴再次登上王位。Hewasgladtohave________________________thethroneonceagain.1

5.他这次缺席讲座是因为在来的路上被车撞了。The________________hewasabsentfromthelectureis________hewasknockeddownbyacar.三、阅读理解Onceupon

atime,adaughtercomplainedtoherfatherthatherlifewasunhappyandthatshewastiredofstrugglingallthetime.Herfather,achef,tookh

ertothekitchen.Hefilledthreepotswithwaterandplacedeachonahighfire.Oncethethreepotsbegantoboil,heplacedpotatoes,eggsandcoffeebea

nsinthem.After20minutes,hetookthemout,puttingthepotatoesandeggsinabowlandthecoffeeinacup.Turningtohisdaughter,hesaid,"Lookc

loser,andtouchthepotatoes."Shedidandnotedthattheyweresoft.Hethenaskedhertotakeaneggandbreakit.Afterpullingof

ftheshell,sheobservedthehard-boiledegg.Finally,heaskedhertotastethecoffee.Itsgoodsmellbroughtasmiletoher

face."Father,whatdoesthismean?”sheasked.Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanswereinthesameadversity(逆境)—theb

oilingwater.However,eachonereacteddifferently.Thestrongandhardpotatobecamesoftandweakinboilingwater.Theeggwasfra

gile,withthethinoutershellprotectingitsliquiduntilitwasputintheboilingwater.Thentheinsideoftheeggbecamehard.However,thecoffeebeanswereunique.After

theywereexposedtotheboilingwater,theychangedthewaterandcreatedsomethingnew."Whichonedoyouwanttobelike,"heasked."Whenadversityknocksonyourdoor,ho

wwillyourespond?"Inlife,challengeshappentousall,buttheonlythingthattrulymattersiswhathappenswithinus.1.Whydidt

hegirlcomplaintoherfather?A.Becauseofherhardlife.B.Becauseofhertiringjob.C.Becauseofherfather'sbusywork.D.Becauseofthefoodherfathercooked.2.Whatc

anweinferfromthisstory?A.Thegirllikedthecoffeebest.B.Thefatherwasgoodatcooking.C.Thegirldidn'tlikethepotatoesandeggs.

D.Differentpeoplehavedifferentreactionstoadversity.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"fragile"meaninthefourthparagraph?A.Thick

.B.Easily-broken.C.Strong.D.Hard.4.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.FatheranddaughterB.AdversitiesandachefC.AchefandcoffeebeansD.Challengesa

ndresponses四、七选五Hollywoodmoviesareregularlyfilledwithsexandviolence.Theycanbeexcitingfilmsbutsometimesallyouwantisalitt

lelight-heartedentertainment.HaveyouheardofBollywood?Allsinging,alldancingandunrealistic,itistheperfectalternativetonormalHollyw

oodmovies.BollywoodistheIndianfilmindustry,basedinMumbai,formerlyknownasBombay.①_____.YetBollywoodisthelarg

estproduceroffilmsintheworld.ThisyeartheIndianFilmgareAwards,Bollywood’sOscars,turn50yearsold.ThetypicalBollywoodmovieusuallyhasthefollowin

gingredients:acupofromance,atea-spoonofcomedy,adashofinternationalsight-seeing,servedwithahugesliceofsinginganddancing.Therewilla

lsobeonebravehero,onebeautifulheroineandonebaddie.②_____.Bollywoodfilmsarefullofidealthingsandfreeofdailyworrie

s.③_____.Theactorschangeclothesandlocationswithinasinglesong.Buttheaudiencedon’tmind.ToIndianmovielovers,especiallythepoor

,suchfilmsareagatewaytoheavenandthestarsaretheirgods.Thefilmstakethemtoamagicalworldawayfromtheireverydaytroubles.Thefilmstellthemtheimpossibl

eispossibleandthattrueloveconquersall.④_____.Behindthebeautifulscenes,Bollywoodstillemphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues.Inmostfilms,iftwo

loverswanttobreakanarrangedmarriage,theycan’tjustrunaway.Theymustwinovertheirparents.Bollywoodisadecentr

efreshingreplacementforthoseover-stimulatingHollywoodfilms.⑤_____.Theywilltakeyoutoabrighter,cheerierandmorecolorfulworld,whereit’s

stillcooltodancearoundatreeandsingalovesong.A.Bollywoodhasgraduallywonitsreputationontheworldstage.B.Thereisneveranymentionofpolitics,povertyorw

ar.C.MostChineseschoolkidshaveprobablyneverseenanIndianfilm.D.Bollywoodfilmsaremostlycomicromanceswithlight-h

eartedincidentalmusic.E.Bollywoodpaysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues.F.Theresultisafun-filledmusical.G.Soifyou'retiredofalltheHollywoodactions,che

ckoutthefollowingBollywoodfilms.答案以及解析一、1.答案:wonderland2.答案:arrangements3.答案:plot4.答案:definitely5.答案:appealing6.答案:episodes7.答案:romantic8.答案:docu

mentary9.答案:ballets10.答案:overcame二、11.答案:tosomeextent12.答案:inmyownright13.答案:arebasedon14.答案:steppedupto15.答案:reaso

nwhy,that三、答案:1-4.ADBD解析:1.细节理解题。根据第一段"Onceuponatime,alaughtercomplainedtoherfatherthatherlifewasunhappyandthats

hewastiredofstrugglingallthetime."可知女孩向她的父亲抱怨是因为她艰难的生活。故选A。2.推理判断题。根据文章第四段中的"Hethenexplainedthatthepotatoes,theeggsandthecoffeebeanswereinthes

ameadversity—theboilingwater.However,eachonereacteddifferently."可知,不同的人对逆境有不同的反应,故选D。3.词义猜测题。由画线词后的"withthethinoutershellprotectingitsliquid"可

知鸡蛋是易碎的,所以fragile的意思是“易碎的”,B选项与fragile的意思最接近,故选B。4.标题归纳题。文章介绍一个女孩向父亲抱怨,说她的生活不快乐,她厌倦了一直在奋斗。父亲将她带到厨房,把土豆、鸡蛋和咖啡豆分别放在盆里煮,让孩子看这三种东西的反应,从而启发孩子在逆境的时候

应该怎么做。所以文章主要讲的是生活中的挑战和你的反应,故选D。四、答案:①-⑤CFBEG解析:①设空处的下一句句首的Yet表示转折意义,后面一句的意思是"然而宝莱坞是世界上最大的电影生产基地",C项"大多数中国学生可能还没看过印度电影"符合语境。②本段讲述的是宝莱坞电影的一

系列特点,F项对上述描述进行了总结,符合语境。③本段讲述的是宝莱坞电影的题材特点,即宝莱坞电影充满了完美的东西,没有日常的烦恼。B项所讲的"从不会涉及政治、贫穷或战争"符合段落主旨。④设空处的下一句中的emphasizestraditionalfamilyvalues为

关键信息,与E项中的paysgreatattentiontotraditionalvalues相对应。⑤设空处的前一句讲到宝莱坞电影相对于那些过度刺激的好莱坞电影来说是相当好的消除疲劳的替代品,后一句讲到它们能将你带进更光明、更欢乐和更多彩

的世界。由此可知G项"所以如果你厌倦了所有的好莱坞动作电影,那就看看下面这些宝莱坞电影吧"符合语境。

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