黑龙江省密山市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试及第五次月考试题+英语+含答案

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【文档说明】黑龙江省密山市第一中学2023-2024学年高三上学期期末考试及第五次月考试题+英语+含答案.docx,共(12)页,45.618 KB,由管理员店铺上传

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密山市第一中学2023-2024高三学年上学期期末考试及第五次月考英语考试(本次考试无听力)一、阅读理解(45分)AThetraditionalChineselunarcalendardividestheyearint

o24solarterms,whichreflecttheChinesepeople’sunderstandingoftime.Hereseveralspecialsolartermsarelisted.RainWaterRainWatersignal

stheincreaseinrainfallandriseintemperature.Withitsarrival,theriverwaterdefreezes,wildgeesemovefromso

uthtonorth,andtreesandgrassturngreenagain.Extracareisneededtocopewithareturningcoldspellinthisperiod

.ThewetanddampweatherduringRainWaterperiodisconsideredharmfulforpeople’sspleen(脾)andstomachaccordingtoChinesemedicalpractice.Therefore,

abowlofnutritiousporridgeisthebestchoicetonourishthebody.AwakeningofInsectsAsthethirdsolarterminthelunaryear,itsname

impliesthatanimalssleepinginwinterareawakenedbyspringthunderandthattheearthbeginstocomebacktolife.Itisthekeytimeforspringagriculturalactivities.

Modernmeteorologicalscienceshowsthataroundthisperiod,theearthbecomeswet,thehothumidairfromthenorthisstrongandcreatesfrequentwinds.Forthisr

eason,thunderoftenoccurs.SpringEquinoxSpringEquinoxsignalstheequallengthofthedayandnighttime.Onthedayof

theSpringEquinox,thesunisdirectlyabovetheequator.Aftertheequinox,thesunmovesnorthwards,resultingingraduallylongerdaytimeintheNorthernHem

isphere.Standinganegguprightisapopulargameduringthisperiod.Itisbelievedthatifsomeonecanmaketheeggstand,hewillhavegoodluckinthefuture.GrainRainGra

inRainoriginatesfromtheoldsaying,“Rainbringsupthegrowthofhundredsofgrains”,whichshowsthatthisperiodofrainfallisextr

emelyimportantforthegrowthofcropsandpeoplearebusyworkingontheland.GrainRainfallsbetweentheendofspringandtheb

eginningofsummer,withinfrequentcoldairmovingtothesouthandlingeringcoldairinthenorth.Withdrysoil,anunsteadyatmosphereand

heavywindsandsandstormsbecomemorefrequent.1.(3分)WhatcanweknowaboutRainWater?A.RiverwaterstartstofreezeB.Tak

ingoffthethickcoatsisadvisableC.Livelyspring-likescenerycanbeseenD.Itfallsbetweentheendofspringandthestartofsummer.2.(3分)WhatdoAwakeningofInsectsa

ndGrainRainhaveincommon?A.FarmingseasonB.AnimalactivitiesC.AirtemperatureD.Frequentthundering3.(3分)Inw

hichsolartermwouldpeoplemostprobablyputonmasks?A.RainWaterB.GrainRainC.SpringEquinoxD.AwakeningofInsectsBFrenchwriterAnnieErnauxwonthe2022Nob

elPrizeinliteratureonOct6.SheisthefirstFrenchfemaletowintheprize.InthewordsoftheNobelcommittee,Ernauxwasgiventheawardforthecou

rageandsharpinsightofherwriting.Havingspentoverfivedecadesasawriter,the82-year-oldwinnerhaspublishedmorethan20bookstohername,includingCleanedOut,

Shame,a2008memoircalledTheYearsandAGirl'sStory.Ratherthanconsiderherselfawriteroffiction,Ernauxhasusedtheterm"anethnologist(民族学家)ofherself"to

describeherself.Bornin1940inaruralvillageinNormandy,France,Ernauxgrewupinaworking-classenvironmentasherparentsranacombinedgrocerystoreand

cafe.Sheworkedasateacherbeforebecomingafull-timewriter.AccordingtoCNNher"upbringingandexperiencesnavigatingadolescenceandadulthood"inspiremanyofher

works.ForexamplethebookShameexploresthethemeofchildhoodtraumawhileAGirl'sStoryfollowsayoungwoman'scomingofageinthe1950s.Thoughthem

attersErnauxdescribesinherbooksareseriousandevensometimesheavy,theyarealwayswritteninplainlanguage.Ernauxdescribedh

erstyleas"flatwriting"throughwhichsheaimstotellherstoriesobjectively,"unshapedbyfloriddescriptionoroverwhelmingemotions."note

dFoxNews."Shewritesaboutthingsthatnooneelsewritesabout,forinstanceherjealousy,herexperiencesasanabandonedloverandsoforth,Imean,

reallyhardexperiences,"AndersOlsson,chairmanoftheNobelCommitteeforLiteraturesaidaftertheawardannouncementinStockholm.Hewentont

osay,"Shegiveswordsfortheseexperiencesthatareverysimpleandstriking.Theyareshortbooks,buttheyarereallymoving".4.(3分)Wh

atcanwelearnaboutAnnieErnauxfromthetext?A.SheisthefirstFrenchpersontowintheNobelPrize.B.TheNobelcommittee

describedheras"anethnologistofherself".C.Shewasawardedforthebraveryandobservationsshowninherwriting.D.Shestartedw

orkingasafull-timewriterin1974.5.(3分)Wheredidshegetinspirationforherworks?A.Herstudents'lives.B.Thestoriesofgueststohercafe.C.Thehist

oryofherhometown.D.Herpersonalexperiences.6.(3分)WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesErnaux'swritingstyle?A.Objectiveandeasytounderstand.B.Plainandrel

axing.C.Descriptiveandserious.D.Emotionalandtouching.7.(3分)WhyisAnnieErnauxdifferentfromotherwriters,accordingtoAndersOlsson?A.S

hesharespainfulfeelingsthroughherwriting.B.Shesufferedalotofhardships.C.Herworksareaboutunexploredsubjects.D.Herworksareshortandmoving.CWhen

IlearnedthatourcommunitylibrarywashostingaBookWormChallenge,Igotexcited.MygranddaughterlikedreadingbooksandIneededalittlei

nspirationtoincreasethequalityofthebooksIread,soIsuggestedwesignup.Thegoalwastoreadfiftybooksinayear.IamanEnglishteacher.Thisdidn’tseemlikemuchofa

challenge.Then,Ireadthesmallprint.Therewerefiftydifferenttypesrangingfromhistoricalnonfictiontoabookwitharedcover.Notsoeasyafterall.Theex

periencecreatedabondwithmygranddaughter.Wereadacoupleofthesamenovels,butmostlyreaddifferenttitles.However,wehadinterestingconversationsbasedo

nthesimilarthemesinourbooksandwediscussedtheauthors’writingstyles,rangeofwords,andourfavorites.Initially,ins

piredbyastubbornneedtomeetthegoal,Iforcedmyselftomaketimetovisittheworldsandcharactersofthenovels.Inthepast,excusescreatedreason

stoprocrastinate(拖延),butnowIfoundbooksprovidedabetteralternative.WhenanewTVserieswasshownforthefirsttime,Idiscoveredbook

sbroughtgreaterjoyandengagement.Whenthehouseneededcleaning,Iremembereditwouldbedirtyagaintomorrow.Whenthedogwantedattention,Iheldherinonehandandabo

okintheother.Andwhenataskcouldnotbepostponed,Iturnedonanaudiobook.Afterayear,readingbecameahabit.MylifebecamemoresatisfyingasIg

rewintellectually.Therealisticstoriesoflifereplacedtheunrealisticdramasonthescreen.PerhapsthegreatestbenefitIgotthroughmyincreasedreadingwasth

eimpactithadonmywriting.Readingimprovedmyvocabulary,modeleduniquestyles,providednewinsights,andinspirednewideasandadesiretocopyotherauthors'suc

cesses.WhenIbegan,fiftyreadingtypeslookedfrightening,butmygranddaughterandIbothwonthetitleofExtremeBookWorm.8.(3分)Whatmadetheauthorco

nsidertheBookWormChallengedifficult?A.Thenumberofbooksshehadtoread.B.Thelimitedtimeshehadtoreadthebooks.C.Therangeofparticipantsshehadt

ocompetewith.D.Thedifferentcategoriesofthebooksshehadtoread.9.(3分)Howdidtheauthorconnectwithhergranddaughterthrough

reading?A.Theyexchangedideasaboutthebookstheyread.B.Shesharedherstoriesoflifewithhergranddaughter.C.Sherecommendedherfavoriteauthortoher

granddaughter.D.Theyengagedinjointwritingprojectsbasedontheirfavoritenovels.10.(3分)WhydidtheauthormentiontheexamplesinParagraph3?

A.Tolistthechallengesofmultitasking.B.Toexplainwhyshestruggledwithtimemanagement.C.Toillustratehowsheprioritizedreadingoverotheractivities.D.Todis

cusstheinfluenceofnewTVseriesonherleisureactivities.11.(3分)Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthistext?A.Benefitsofbein

gabookworm.B.Myjourneytobecomingawriter.C.MycareerpathasanEnglishteacher.D.Insightsfromexploringliteraryworks.DTobefair,theAik

eTelectricscooter(滑板车)isaninterestingandinnovativeridebyitself.Andthefactthatitstheworld'sfirstUSB-Cenabledelectricscooterisicingonthecake

.Itsfirstgreatfeatureisthatimpressivebattery.Notonlyisitremovable,whichisanicebonusforanyonethatdoesn'twanttocarrya42lb(19kg)scooteraroundtofi

ndaplug,butthebatteryisalsorechargeableviaaUSB-Ccharger,justlikethekindyoulikelyalreadyusetochargeyourlaptopandotherdevices.Boththebatteryan

dthescooterhaveaUSB-Cport,soyoudon'thavetopullthebatteryouttochargeit.Amazingly,ifyourlaptoporphoneislowonjuicethenyoucanchargeupyourdevicesstraigh

tfromthescooter'sbattery.Braking(制动)isdonewithacombinationofamechanicalbrakeandelectricbraking.Ifyougetcaughtinarainorhavetoridethroughpondingareas,y

oucanbeconfidentthatthescootercantakeit.ThescooterincludesGPSanti-theftprotection,andthere'sevenkeylesssmart-lockthatusesyourphoneto

unlockthescooter.Next,considerthephysicaldesignfeatures.Theside-supportedwheelsdon'tjustlookcool,theyalsomakeiteas

iertochangeatire.You'reunlikelytoneedtodothatoften,thoughtsincethosetiresarelesslikelytogetflat.Ifthere'sanydow

nsidelotheAikeTelectricscooter,it'sthelackofshockabsorption.Soyou’regoingtofedbumps(颠簸)likesidewalkcrack

sandcobblestones.Apartfromthat,thescootercan'trun(asterthan20mph(32km/h),whichisafarcryfromthefasterelectricscooterswe’vetested.Whil

eit'sahighendelectricscooterthatwilllastalotlonger%itcertainlycostsmorethanabudgetscooter.Somakeyourchoicebas

edonyourownneeds.12.(3分)Whatisthefeatureofthescooterbattery?A.Itiseasytocarryaround.B.Itcanserveasapowerbank.C.Itcanbecharg

edthroughalaptop.D.IthasaUSB-Cporttopluginthescooter.13.(3分)Whatdoesthethirdparagraphimply?A.Nolockisneededforthescooter.B.Brakingi

sgeneratedthroughphones.C.Thescooterisgoodforwaterresistance.D.Thescooteriscontrolledfullyautomatically.14.(3分)What'sthedisadvantageofthesc

ooter?A.Fixedspeed.B.Easily-brokentires.C.Unappealingphysicaldesign.D.Lesscomfortonloughroads.15.(3分)Howdoestheauthorpresentthetext?

A.Objectively.B.Approvingly.C.Humorously.D.Critically.二、七选五(每空1.5分,共7.5分)Whenitcomestogettingagoodnight’ssleep,varioushabitsthatweengage

inbeforebedtimecanaveasignificantimpactonboththequalityaswellasthequantityofyourrest.16.●MakeyourTo-DolistfortomorrowTrymakingalistof

tasksyouwanttotacklethenextday,especiallyifyoufindthatworryingoftenkeepsyouawake.Writingato-dolistcannotonlyhelpyoubem

oreproductivethenextdaybutcanhelpestablishpeaceofmindforyoutosleepbetter.17.●Practicegratitudejournaling1

8.Makingexpressinggratitudeapartofyourroutinecanhelpyouleadahealthyandhappylife.Themoreyoumakeanefforttonoticethethingstha

tyoufeelthankfulfor,themoreyouprepareyourselftojustnaturallyfeelgratefulinsteadofhavingtoworkatit.●19Thiswilltakenomorethan5minu

tesadaybutcanhaveatremendouseffectonyourpersonaldevelopment.Thishelpsyouappreciateyourachievementsandshapeabettertomorrow.Star

tbyacknowledgingoneortwothingsyouwishhadgonebetter,andendyourreflectionbythinkingofafewwinsyouhad.Thefirstfewnights,itwillbeab

itdifficultforyoutosticktoyourroutinebutstaydetermined.20.EverybodyhasadifferentroutineandhereI’veonlyincludedpracticesthatIthinkyoush

ouldmostdefinitelyincludeinyours.A.DosomereadingB.ReflectonyourdayC.Writedownatleast3thingsyou’rethankfulforeachday.D.Ifyou’r

edisciplined,youwillgetontrackwithyourroutine.E.Agoodnight’ssleepisanessentialconditionforaproductiveday.F.Thefollowingaresom

eofthebesteveninghabitsbeforegoingtobed.G.Thenextdayallyou’vetodoismakesomeessentialchangestoitandgettowork!三、完形填空(每空1.5分,共22.5分)15yearsago

,ErinMerrynmetagingerkittenwhoneededahomewhenshewasastudentinasmallcollegetown.He21intoherarmsandrefusedtolethergo.“Iw

as22immediatelyanddecidedthatIwouldtakea23andtryhidingakitteninmycollegedormwhereanimalsareobviouslynotallowed,”Erinrecalled.Aweeklatershew

ascaughtandgiven48hoursto24thecat.“Iplannedsecretlyforamonthto25myparentstoletmekeephim.Momfinally26.Dadn

eversaidyesbutIwonandgotmy27”saidErin.Sixyearsago,ErinhadAbby,herbeautifuldaughter.Shedidn’tknow28Baileywo

uldthinkaboutthenewaddition.Butitwasloveatfirstsight,andasAbbygrew,hebecameher29brother,watchingoverhereverystepoftheway.Avideoclipshowin

gAbbyreadingtoBaileywentviralontheInternetin2018.Numerouspeople30Erinonsocialmediaplatforms.31,whileErinandherfamilyspenteverydaywit

hthecuddlycat,theworlddidnotgettoknowBaileyforverylong.OnDecember8,2018,the14-year-oldcatpassedawayfromkidne

y32.AfullmonthafterBailey’spassing,Erinstillgotcardsandgiftsfromcaringindividuals.Erin33herfamilyhasreceiv

edmorethan500cardsfromaroundtheworld.ItisthislovethatErinhopesBailey’s34holdonto.Shewantsherfurry“first-born”toberememberedasasymbolof35th

atinspiresotherstotreattheworldwithlove.21.A.brokeB.leaptC.fellD.caught22.A.attackedB.addictedC.attachedD.appreciated23.A.riskB.loo

kC.changeD.decision24.A.killB.sellC.permitD.remove25.A.forceB.permitC.adviseD.convince26.A.gaveupB.gaveinC.gaveoutD.gaveaway27.A.wa

yB.hopeC.wordD.advice28.A.howB.thatC.whatD.whether29.A.protectiveB.destructiveC.impressiveD.sensitive30.A.pr

aisedB.followedC.admiredD.scolded31.A.SurprisinglyB.AmazinglyC.EventuallyD.Unfortunately32.A.lackB.organC.failureD.function33.A.doubtsB.expectsC.ass

umesD.estimates34.A.fansB.fellowsC.friendsD.owners35.A.hardshipB.sympathyC.compassionD.confidence四、短文填空(每空1分,共10分)Printisamediumfor

masscommunication,whichhasenabled---36(artist)tobeknownandfamiliar37.awideraudience.ThePrints一ARiotofColors,anexhi

bition38(feature)some130printscreatedbygenerationsofChineseartists,theoldestoneof39datesbacktothe1930s,openedonMondayattheGuardianArtCen

terinBeijing.Anonlineauction(拍卖)ofmostoftheshow-piecesheldbyChinaGuardianAuctionsisrunningwiththeexhibition.40(divide)intofivesections,thel

ong-runningshowisaimed41(offer)artcollectorsandthegeneralpublicalikeanopportunitytolearnaboutChina'smodern,contemporaryp

rintartand42(far)explorethemarketvalueofprints,accordingtoLiuZehui,thepersoninchargeoftheshow.In1931,thefamouswriterandsoc

ialactivistLuXun43(support)theNewWood-cutMovementinShanghti.Hepromotedthemodernwoodcut,whichwaspopularintheWestbutsti

ll44essentialChineseformwhosetechniquesreachedmaturityduringtheTangDynasty,asthemost45(access)andefficien

tvehicleforcirculatingnewrevolutionarythoughtamongthemasses.五、读后续写(10分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。Ateenageboylivedalonewith

hisfather.Thetwoofthemhadaveryspecialrelationship.Eventhoughthesonwasalways"warmingthebench",hisfatherwasalwaysinthestandscheer

ing.Thisyoungmanwasstillthesmallestintheclasswhenheenteredhighschool.Butthesonwasdeterminedtotryhisbestateverypractice.Th

roughouthighschool,henevermissedapracticebutstillremainedabenchwarmerallfouryears.Hisfaithfulfatheralwaysinthe

stands,alwayswithwordsofencouragementforhim.Whentheyoungmanwenttocollege,hedecidedtotryoutforthefootballteamasa"walk-

on".Everyonewassurehecouldnevermakethecut,buthedid.Thecoachadmittedthathekepthimontheroster(候选名单)becausehealwaysputhishear

tandsoulintoeverypracticeand,atthesametime,providedtheothermemberswiththespirittheybadlyneeded.Thispersistentyoungathletenevermissedapracticed

uringhisfouryearsatcollege,buthenevergottoplayinthegame.Itwastheendofhisseniorfootballseason,andasheranontothep

racticefieldshortlybeforethebigplayoffgame,thecoachmethimwithatelegram.Theyoungmanreadthetelegramandbecamesilent.Swal

lowinghard,hewhisperedtothecoach,"Myfatherdiedthismorning.IsitallrightifImisspracticetoday?"Thecoachputhisarmgentlyaroundhiss

houlderandsaid,"Taketherestoftheweekoff,son.Anddon'tevenplantocomebacktothegameonSaturday."Saturdayarr

ived,andthegamewasnotgoingwell.Inthethirdquarter,whentheteamwastenpointsbehind,asilentyoungmanquietlyslippedintotheemptylockerrooman

dputonhisfootballgear(一套设备).Asheranontothesidelines,thecoachandhisplayerswereastonishedtoseetheirfaithfulteammatebacksosoo

n.注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。"Coach,pleaseletmeplay.I'vejustgottoplaytoday,"saidtheyoungman.______________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Suchcheeringyou'v

eneverheard!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

______________六、作文(25分)假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Jack听说你大学准备攻读“中医药学“专业,发邮件向你询问缘由,请你回复邮件。内容包括:1.中医简介;2.家庭影响;3.个人愿望。注意:1.词数100左右;2.可适当增加

细节,以使行文连贯。参考词汇:中医药学TraditionalChineseMedicine(TCM)DearJack,Thanksforyourletter!______________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiHua密山市第一中学2023-2024高三学年上学期期末考试及第五次

月考英语考试答案1.C2.A3.B4.C5.D6.A7.C8.A9.D10.C11.C12.D13.B14.C15.C16.F17.G18.C19.B20.D21.B22.C23.A24.D25.D26.B27.A28.C29.A30.B31.D32.C33.D34.A35.C36.art

ists37.to38.featuring39.which40.Divided41.tooffer42.further43.supported44.an45.accessible读后续写Paragraph1:"Co

ach,pleaseletmeplay.I'vejustgottoplaytoday,"saidtheyoungman.Butthecoachpretendednottohearhim.Theyoungmanpersisted,andfinallyfeelingsorryforthe

kid,thecoachgavein."Allright,youcangoin."Beforelong,totheirsurprise,noonecouldbelievetheireyes.Thisyoungman

wasdoingeverythingright.Theotherteamcouldnotstophim.Histeamwonthegamefinally.(男孩请求上场,并表现得非常好)Paragraph2:Aftertheteamhadleftthelockerro

om,thecoachnoticedthatthisyoungmanwassittingquietlyinthecornerallalone.Thecoachcametohimandsaidexcitedly,"Kid,Ican'tbelieveit.Youwerefantastic!Tellme

howdidyoudoit?"Helookedatthecoach,withtearsinhiseyes,andsaid,"Well,youknewmydaddied,butdidyouknowthatmydadw

asblind?"Theyoungmanswallowedhardandforcedasmile,"Dadcametoallmygames,buttodaywasthefirsttimehecouldseemeplay,andIwantedtoshow

himIcoulddoit!"(男孩得到了教练的肯定)作文Onepossibleversion:DearJack,Thanksforyourletter!I'mverygladtosharewithyoumyideaaboutfurtheringmystu

dyinTraditionalChineseMedicineatuniversityinreplytoyouremail.Withahistoryofover2000years,TCMhasformedauniquesystemtodiagnoseandcureillness,fro

mwhichgenerationsandgenerationsofChinesepeoplebenefit.IfeelreallyproudwheneverIseepatientsofmyfatherandgra

ndfatherleavetheirclinicwithsatisfactionandhope.SoI'vemadeupmymindtosucceedtheircareerandmajorinTCMtobecomeadoctor.Ibelieveit'llturnoutan

excellentcauseformetopursue.Bestwishes.YoursLiHua获得更多资源请扫码加入享学资源网微信公众号www.xiangxue100.com

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