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第三单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关

小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。M:Whathappenedtoyou?W:IwassteppingintothebathtubwhenItrippedandIhitmyheadonthewashbowl.M:Comeon!Getintothecar.Let’sg

ototheemergencyroomandhavesomeonelookatit.1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Intherestaurant.B.Athome.C.Inaschool.答案BW:Iwasre

allysurprisedwhenIwasofferedthepromotion.Ijustfigureditwouldgotosomeonewithmoreexperience.M:Goodforyou.Youdeserveitasmuchasanyo

neinouroffice.2.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Roommates.B.Colleagues.C.Classmates.答案BW:WhenIdopush-ups,sho

uldIbendmyelbowssothatmynosetouchestheground?M:Youdon’tneedtobendyourelbowsthatmuch.Themostimportantthingi

stokeepyourbodystraight.Manypeoplebendtheirbodiesatthewaist,whichreducestheeffectivenessoftheexercise.3.Whatarethetwo

speakerstalkingabout?A.Takingexercise.B.Workingeffectively.C.Losingweight.答案AM:MrBlackisdrivingmecrazy!Ihavetriedmybest,

butheisalwayssayingIamstillfarfromsuccess.W:Probablyhewantstogiveyoumoremotivationtogoahead.M:Idon’tthinkso,foroncehetoldmeIwouldnevermakeiti

fIdidn’tmakesomechanges.4.Whyisthemanangry?A.MrBlackismadathim.B.Heisfarfromsuccess.C.MrBlackdoesn’tliketopraisehim.答案CW:What

doyouthinkisthebestwaytogettoourbranchofficeinNewYork?M:Well,theweatherhasbeenunpredictablelatelywithheavyrain.Tak

ingabusordrivingyourowncarmaybedangerous.So,takingthetrainmaybeyourbestchoice.5.HowwillthewomangotoNewYork?A.Byc

ar.B.Bytrain.C.Bybus.答案B第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将

给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。M:Mum,doyouknowthateconomicsexamIhadlastweek?W:Theoneyoudidn’trevisefor?M:Ididrevisefori

t.Iwasworkingonitallweekend.Don’tyouremember?W:Oh,yes,Iremember.Apartfromgoingoutuntilfourinthemorning,youmean?M:Well,Ihavetorel

axalittle,evenifI’mrevising.Anyway,Ididn’tpassit.I’mreallysorry.I’llprobablyhavetoretakethewholecourse.W:Oh,Ryan!

It’sareallyexpensivecourse.I’mnotsurewecanaffordforyoutotakeitagain.Thingsaredifficultenoughasitis.M:Iknow,mum.I’msorry.I’

lltalktotheteacheragainandseeifIcanretakeit.6.Whatarethetwospeakerstalkingabout?A.Choosingcourses.B.Examresults.C.Revisionmethods.答案B7.Whatwil

ltheboyprobablydo?A.Taketheeconomicscourseagain.B.Reviewhislessonsinthemorning.C.Makeupfortheexam.答案A听第7段材料,回答

第8、9题。M:Cathy,whatisyourdreamjob,ifyoucouldhaveanyjobintheworld?W:Mydreamjobistobecomeadiplomatonbehalfofmyco

untry.That’swhyIcametoJapantolearnJapaneseandhopefullyobtainamasterdegreeininternationalrelations.Ihopetoworkfor

theIndianEmbassyinTokyo.M:Thatmustbeprettycompetitive.Inmycountry,America,manystudentswanttolearninternationalrelations,too.W:It’sverycompeti

tive,butIthinkifyouknowacertainlanguagethatnotmanypeoplespeak,itgivesyouacompetitiveadvantage.8.Wheredoesthewomancomef

rom?A.India.B.Japan.C.America.答案A9.Whatdoesthewomanthinkisanadvantage?A.Obtainingamaster’sdegree.B.Knowingacertainlanguage.C.Livinginothercountries.

答案B听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。M:Cathy,I’vebeenputtingonafewpounds.WhatcanIdotoloseweight?W:Well,Iexercisealot.Igorunningatleastthreetimesaweek.Morethantha

t,Ienjoyplayingtennis...Differentsportsusedifferentmusclesandallofthemhelptoloseweight.M:Yeah.Actually,o

neoftheproblemsisthatIactuallyexercisealot,somaybeit’smydiet.W:Itcouldbeandsointhatcaseyoumightwanttoeatsomethingperhapsmorenutriti

ousormaybeevenlessofwhatyoudoeat.Maybe,IeatthreemealsadayandItrynottosnackinbetween.M:That’sprettytough!Actually,youseemyproblemist

hatIlikejunkfood.Ihavetochoose,eitherIeatlessorIeatabetterdiet.Whatdoyouthinkismoreimportant?W:Ithinkifyouareexercisingthenyoushouldj

usteatwhatyouwantandeatless.M:Eatless.OK.Thisisgoingtobetough.10.What’stheman’sproblem?A.Hedoesn’texercise.B.Hewantstoputonwe

ight.C.Hehasanunhealthydiet.答案C11.Howdoesthewomanexercise?A.Runningandplayingtennis.B.Runningtwiceaweek.C.Playingtennisatleastthreetimesaweek.答案

A12.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Eatless.B.Eatbetter.C.Runmore.答案A听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。M:Hi,Jenny.So,where

areyoufrom?W:Well,originallyI’mfromArgentina,butwemovedtotheUnitedStateswhenIwasaboutfiveyearsold.Myparentsnowli

veinChile.That’swheretheyfirstmet.Howaboutyou,Tom?M:IwasborninFresno,California,andwelivedthereuntilIwas

seven.Then,sincemyfatherworkedforthemilitary,wemovedallovertheplace.W:Ohyeah?Wherearesomeoftheplacesyou’velived?M:Mostl

y,wewereoverseas.WespentatotaloftenyearsinKorea,Germany,andOkinawa,Japan.WeweretransferredbacktotheStatesthreeyearsago,butIthinkmyparentswouldhavel

ikedtoliveoverseasforatleast20moreyears.W:Wow.Itsoundslikeyou’vehadaninterestinglife.So,whatdoyoudonow?M:I’mastudentatPurdueUn

iversity.W:Ohreally?Whatareyoustudying?M:I’mmajoringinpsychology.Howaboutyou?Whatdoyoudo?W:Well,I’mwo

rkingasasalesrepresentativeforVegaComputersdowntown.M:Nokidding!Mybrotherworkstheretoo.13.Wherearethewoman’sparentsli

vingnow?A.Argentina.B.Chile.C.TheUnitedStates.答案B14.Whatdidtheman’sfatherdo?A.Asalesrepresentative.B.Asoldier.C.Atraveller.答案B15.Howmanyco

untriesdidthemanstayin?A.4.B.5.C.7.答案A16.Whatisthemanlearningatcollege?A.Physics.B.Computer.C.Psycholog

y.答案C听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。Technologycompaniesusuallyfocustheirbenefitsonmakingpeoplestayintheofficelonger:

ping-pongtables,gamerooms,on-sitetrainingrooms;someevenofferlaundryservices.We,ABCCompany,don’tdoanyofthese.Instead,wefocusonbenef

itsthatgetpeopleoutoftheofficeasmuchaspossible.Wedesignedourbenefitssystemtoreflectthat.Herearesomeofthebenefitsweoffertogetpeoplea

wayfromthecomputer.Vacation:Forthelastthreeyearsinarow,we’veworkedwithaprofessionaltravelagenttopreparedifferenttravelpackagesthatemployeesco

uldpickfromasaholidaygift.Everythingispaidforandincluded.Specific,pre-arrangedtrips—whetherforafamilytogotoD

isneylandoracoupletotourSpainorsinglestogotoLijiang,China—havehelpedmakesurepeopleactuallytaketheirvacations.4-daySummerWeeks:FromM

aythroughOctober,everyonewho’sbeenwiththecompanyformorethanayeargetstoworkjustfourdaysinaweek.Thisstartedoutas“Friday’so

ff”,butroleslikecustomersupportandoperationsneedtocoverallhours.Tocomeupwiththebestideas,youneedafreshmind.Thesetravelandme-of

fbenefitshelpeveryonestaysharp.17.WhydoesABCCompanyofferthebenefitstoitsemployees?A.Tokeepthemstayinglongerintheoffice.B.Toenc

ouragethemtoworkovertime.C.Tohelpthemtogetawayfromthecomputer.答案C18.HowmanybenefitsdoesABCCompanyoffert

oitsemployees?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.答案A19.Wherecantheemployeesspendtheirholidayswiththeirfamiliesforfree?A.InSpain.B.InDis

neyland.C.InLijiang,China.答案B20.Whocanenjoythe4-daySummerWeeksinthecompany?A.Employeesworkingatleastthreeyears.B.Thenewly-employedstaff.C.Em

ployeesworkingoverayear.答案C第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AWelcometotheMetropolitanMuseumofArt(MET)H

OURSOpensevendaysaweek.SUN—THU,10AM—5:30PM,FRI,SAT10AM—9PMClosed:ThanksgivingDay,December25,January1,andthefirstMondayi

nMay.ADMISSIONMembersandPatrons(赞助人)visitfreeandenjoyexpressadmission.GeneralAdmission:Adults,$25;seniors

(65andolder),$17;students,$12;andchildrenunder12,free.Generaladmissionticketsincludespecialexhibitionsandareva

lid(有效)forthreedays.ForNewYorkStateresidentswithvalidID,Connecticut,andNewJerseystudents:Theamountyoupayisuptoyou.Plea

sebeasgenerousasyoucan.Allticketholdersmustgothroughsecurity.PARKINGGARAGE80thSt.andFifthAve.DiscountforMembersandPatrons.GROUPVISITS

Call212-570-3711orvisitmetmuseum.org/groupvisits.FREEGUIDEDTOURSAudioGuideListentothestoriesbehindthousandsofartworksinTheMetcollectionands

electexhibitions.RentanAudioGuidedevice(withaheadsetorneckloop):adults,$7;members,$6;childrenunder12,$5;andfre

etovisitorswhoareblind,partiallysighted,deaforhavehearingloss.Transcriptsinstandardandlargeprintareavailableforselectedtours.Lea

rnmoreatmetmuseum.org/audioguide.DailytourswithGuidesCheckatanyinformationdeskorvisitmetmuseum.org/mettoursforfreegallerytalksandtourspresente

dbystaff,outsidescholars,andtrainedvolunteers.ACCESSIBILITYForinformationaboutaccessibilityandservicesforvisitorswithdisabilities,contactac

cess@metmuseum.orgorcall212-650-2010,orvisitmetmuseum.org/access.【语篇解读】本文是一则广告。文章主要介绍了TheMetropolitanMu

seumofArt(MET)的开放时间、票价、停车服务、免费导游等信息。21.NormallyonwhichdaycanavisitorstayattheMETforthelongesttime?A.Sat

urday.B.Wednesday.C.Monday.D.ThanksgivingDay.答案A解析细节理解题。根据第一部分HOURS可知,周六开放时间是上午10点至晚上9点,是开放时间最长的一天。故选A项。22.Howmuchshouldamiddle-agedwoman

andher14-year-olddaughterfromChinapaytovisittheMET?A.$12.B.$25.C.$29.D.$37.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第二部分ADMISSIO

N可知,成年人的票价是$25,12岁以上的学生票价是$12,两个人的票价应该是$37。故选D项。23.HowcanpeopleinquireaboutaccesstotheMET?A.Bycalling212-570-3711.

B.Bycalling212-650-2010.C.Byvisitingmetmuseum.org/groupvisits.D.Bycontactingmetmuseum.org/mettours.答案B解析细节理解题。根据最后一段ACCESSIBILITY可知,如果游客想了解更多信息,可以发邮件

、登录网站,也可以拨打电话212-650-2010。故选B项。BJimDenevanisanamazingartistwhoseworkisadmiredbyall,butownedbynone—that’sbec

auseallofJim’sartiscreatedonanunusualcanvas(画布)—thesoftsand.Hesometimesspendsdaysworkingonapiece,onlyt

oseeitwashedawaybytheseaorastormandthatisjustthewayhelikesit.Denevandiscoveredhisartistictalentsaboutten

yearsago,whenhewaswanderingaimlesslyonthebeachwithastick.Heendedupdrawinga12-foot-longfish.Sincethen,Jimhastravelledover1,800mi

leswhilecreatingover600piecesofsandart.Overtheyears,hisdrawingshavebecomebigger,butthetoolsheuseshaven’tchanged—Allheneedsisastic

k,agardenrake(耙)andmostimportantly,hislivelyimagination!Justlikeanygoodartist,Jimisquiteparticularaboutthe“quality”ofhiscanvas,sometimeswa

lkingformiles,insearchofperfectsand.Hislatestpieceofwork,whichisalsotheworld’slargestfreelancedrawing(自由绘画),wascreatedinthedesertsandsofNevada

.IttookJimthreetrips,eightdaysandover100milesofwalkingtocreatethis3-mileworkofart.Ittookthestormjustonenighttodestroyit!However,Jimsaysheactually

enjoyswatchingthewavesorrainwashhispaintingsaway.Jim’sarthasbecomeverypopularovertheyearsandwaseventhetopicofadocumentarynamed“Sandman”in2005.JimDe

nevanisnotjustaboutartinthesand—heisalsoanexcellentchef(厨师)andfounderofanorganizationcalled“OutstandingintheField”,whosemottoistocele

bratefoodatitssource.Accordingly,groupdiningeventsareheldoutdoorsonfarms,withthedinersbeingtreatedtoadeliciousmeal.The

events,whichareheldindifferentfarmsthroughoutAmerica,arealwayssoldouttheminutethescheduleisannounced.【语篇解读】本文是一篇人物传记。文章介绍画家Ji

mDenevan。他是一个了不起的艺术家,但没有一个人拥有他的作品,那是因为他所有的艺术都创作在一个不寻常的画布——柔软的沙子上。他有时花上几天的时间来创作一件作品,结果却发现它被海水或暴风雨冲走了,而这正是他喜欢的方式。24.Itcanbe

learntfromthetextthat.A.DenevanwalksalottocompletehisworkB.itisnothardforDenevantofindsuitablesandtodrawonC.itusuallytakeslongforthest

ormtodestroyDenevan’sworkD.Denevanisveryparticularabouthisdrawingtools答案A解析推理判断题。根据第二段中的“Denevandiscoveredhisartistictalentsabouttenyearsago,wh

enhewaswanderingaimlesslyonthebeachwithastick.Heendedupdrawinga12-foot-longfish.Sincethen,Jimhastravelledover1,800mileswhilecreatingover600pieceso

fsandart.”和第四段中的“sometimeswalkingformiles,insearchofperfectsand.”和“IttookJimthreetrips,eightdaysandover100mi

lesofwalkingtocreatethis3-mileworkofart.”可知,Denevan走了很多路来完成他的作品。故选A项。25.WhatdoesDenevanenjoyabouthisworkaccordingtothetext?A.W

alkingalongdistance.B.Waitingforthestormtocome.C.Lookingforasuitablecanvas.D.Watchinghisworkbeingdestroyedbynatur

e.答案D解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“Ittookthestormjustonenighttodestroyit!However,Jimsaysheactuallyenjoyswatchingthewavesorrainwashhispaintingsaway.

”可知,Denevan喜欢看着他的作品被大自然破坏。故选D项。26.WhichofthefollowingcanbestdescribeDenevan?A.Generous.B.Open-minded.C.Imaginative.D.Traditional.答案C解

析推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Overtheyears,hisdrawingshavebecomebigger,butthetoolsheuseshaven’tchanged—Allheneedsisastic

k,agardenrake(耙)andmostimportantly,hislivelyimagination!”可知,Denevan是富有想象力的。故选C项。27.Whatcanwelearnfromthelastparagra

ph?A.Denevanloseshisinterestinartsoon.B.Denevanisalsopopularasachef.C.BeingahappychefisDenevan’sfinalgoalinlif

e.D.Denevan’sfamehelpshimwithhischefjob.答案B解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“JimDenevanisnotjustaboutartinthesand—heisalsoanexcellent

chef(厨师)andfounderofanorganizationcalled‘OutstandingintheField’,whosemottoistocelebratefoodatitssourc

e.”可知,Denevan作为厨师也很受欢迎。故选B项。C(2021全国Ⅰ卷)You’veheardthatplasticispollutingtheoceans—between4.8and12.7milliontonnesenteroceanecosystems

everyyear.Butdoesoneplasticstraworcupreallymakeadifference?ArtistBenjaminVonWongwantsyoutoknowthatitdoes.Hebuildsm

assivesculpturesoutofplasticgarbage,forcingviewerstore-examinetheirrelationshiptosingle-useplasticproducts.Atthebeg

inningoftheyear,theartistbuiltapiececalled“Strawpocalypse,”apairof10-foot-tallplasticwaves,frozenmid-crash.Madeof168,000plasticstrawscollectedfromsev

eralvolunteerbeachcleanups,thesculpturemadeitsfirstappearanceattheEstellaPlaceshoppingcenterinHoChiM

inhCity,Vietnam.Just9%ofglobalplasticwasteisrecycled.Plasticstrawsarebynomeansthebiggestsource(来源)ofplasticpollution,butthey’ver

ecentlycomeunderfirebecausemostpeopledon’tneedthemtodrinkwithand,becauseoftheirsmallsizeandweight,theycannotberecycled.Ev

erystrawthat’spartofVonWong’sartworklikelycamefromadrinkthatsomeoneusedforonlyafewminutes.Oncethedrinkisgon

e,thestrawwilltakecenturiestodisappear.Inapiecefrom2018,VonWongwantedtoillustrate(说明)aspecificstatistic:Every60seconds,atruckload’sworthof

plasticenterstheocean.Forthiswork,titled“TruckloadofPlastic,”VonWongandagroupofvolunteerscollectedmo

rethan10,000piecesofplastic,whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey’dbeendumped(倾倒)fromatruckallatonce.VonWonghopesthathisworkwi

llalsohelppressurebigcompaniestoreducetheirplasticfootprint.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了艺术家本杰明用塑料垃圾创作了雕塑作品从而引起人们对塑料垃圾的注意和警惕。28.WhatareVonWong’sar

tworksintendedfor?A.Beautifyingthecityhelivesin.B.Introducingeco-friendlyproducts.C.Drawingpublicattentiontoplasticwaste.D.Reducinggarbageonthebeac

h.答案C解析推理判断题。第一段中提出塑料会污染海洋,但是塑料吸管或者塑料杯是否也有影响呢?艺术家本杰明用塑料废物做成了艺术作品,引起公众对塑料垃圾的注意。故选C项。29.Whydoestheauthordiscussplasticstrawsinp

aragraph3?A.Toshowthedifficultyoftheirrecycling.B.Toexplainwhytheyareuseful.C.Tovoicehisviewsonmodernart.D.Tofindasubst

ituteforthem.答案A解析推理判断题。根据第三段第二句可知,塑料吸管不是塑料污染的最大来源,但是由于体积和重量的缘故,它们是不能回收的。故选A项。30.Whateffectwould“TruckloadofPlastic”haveonviewers?A.Calming.B.Dis

turbing.C.Refreshing.D.Challenging.答案B解析推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的“Every60seconds...whichwerethentiedtogethertolooklikethey’dbeendumpedf

romatruckallatonce.”可知,这么多塑料垃圾倒入海洋,数量之庞大,令人不安。故选B项。31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Artists’Opinions

onPlasticSafetyB.MediaInterestinContemporaryArtC.ResponsibilityDemandedofBigCompaniesD.OceanPlasticsTransformedintoSculptures答案

D解析标题归纳题。文章开头就提出了塑料污染问题,然后着重讲述了艺术家本杰明利用塑料垃圾做成雕塑来引起人们对塑料废物的注意。故选D项。DChangeshavebeentakingplaceinPhiladelphiasince1984.Onebyone

,graffiti-coveredwallsarebeingchangedintooutdoorart.Sofar,morethan1,800murals(壁画)havebeenpainted.Philadelphi

anowhasmoremuralsthananyotherAmericancity.Thewallsthatwereonceuglywithgraffiti(涂鸦)arenowcoveredwithbeautifulpicturesofhistorica

lheroesandmodernart,thankstotheMuralArtsProgram(MAP).Itsworkmakesschoolsandpublicplacesattractive,anditscitizensveryproud.Theprogra

mbeganaspartofPhiladelphia’sAnti-GraffitiNetwork.JaneGoldenistheMAP’sartisticdirector.“Whenpeopleaskmewhatourprogramisa

bout,”shesays,“Ianswerthemwithoneword:hope.”Eachyear,theMAPoffersyouthartprogramsandworkshops.SomeonetimegraffitiwritersevenhelppaintMAPmura

ls.TheMAP’swork,saysGolden,isallaboutdevelopingasenseofcommunity.Whenaneighbourhoodrequestsamural,theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodevel

opamessage.Somemessageshavebeen“SafeStreets”“LoveandCare”and“PeaceWalk”.TheMAPreceivesupto50requestsformuralseachweek.La

styear,theworkerspainted140murals.“Themakingofamuralenterspeople’scollectivememoryasanextraordinary,pleasantmomentinneig

hbourhoodhistory,”saysGolden,whobeganasamuralistinLosAngeles.【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。自1984年起,费城的涂鸦墙逐渐被壁画墙取代,变成了一种户外艺术。这一活动由MAP发起,旨在

传播希望。当一个街区有需求时,MAP会与他们一起想一个主题,再绘画。壁画墙的制作在街区历史上将成为一个非凡、愉快的时刻留在人们记忆中。32.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Love,fromGraffitiWr

iterstoMuralistsB.MAP,aNewCompanyinPhiladelphiaC.Jane,anExcellentMuralArtistD.Hope,OneWallataTime答案D解析主旨大意题。

本篇文章主要讲述了壁画墙的出现以及意义。D项中的“OneWallataTime”体现了壁画墙这一中心概念。Hope是壁画墙绘画的灵魂所在。选项A、B和C的核心词分别为Writers,Company与Artist,都与壁画墙这一中心不符合。故选D项。33.WhatistheMuralAr

tsPrograminPhiladelphiaaimedat?A.Helpingtheyoungfindjobs.B.Protectingtheneighbourhood.C.Fightingagainstgraffiti.D.Attractingmorevisitors.答案C解析细节理解题。

由文章第二段中的“TheprogrambeganaspartofPhiladelphia’sAnti-GraffitiNetwork.”可知,MAP这一项目一开始是费城反涂鸦组织的一部分。故选C项。34.HowdoestheMAPdecideonthemessagef

oramural?A.Byhavingdiscussionswithpeopleinthecommunity.B.Byseekingadvicefromthecitygovernment.C.Bylearningfromtheyounggraffitiwriters.D.Byst

udyingthehistoryofthecity.答案A解析细节理解题。由文章第三段中的“Whenaneighbourhoodrequestsamural,theMAPworkswiththepeopletheretodeve

lopamessage.”可知,当一个街区需要一幅壁画时,MAP会与那里的人一起想出一个主题。故选A项。35.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheworkofth

eMAP?A.Difficult.B.Dangerous.C.Experimental.D.Successful.答案D解析推理判断题。由文章最后一段中的“Themakingofamuralenterspeople’scollectivememoryasanextraordinary

,pleasantmomentinneighbourhoodhistory...”可知,壁画墙的制作在街区历史上将成为一个非凡、愉快的时刻留在人们记忆中。既然能作为一个非凡、愉快的时刻留在人们记忆中,说明MAP的

工作是非常成功的。故选D项。第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Althoughaweekwithoutscreensmightfeelboring,itcanbeenjoyableforthewho

lefamily.Herearesomewaystohelpyouenjoyascreen-freeweekwithyourfamily.36Letyourfamilyknowaheadoftimetha

tyouwilltakeabreakfromscreenssothattheycanprepare.Tellthemwhattoexpectandoffersomesuggestionsofactiviti

es.Talkaboutwhatisallowedandnotallowedtouseduringtheweek.Pre-planactivities.37Especiallyifthisisyourfirstscreen-freewee

koryourfamilytendstoheavilyrelyonscreens,you’llneedtoplansomeactivitiestodobeforetheweekbegins.Havesomeactivitiesforkidstochoosefromintheirfreetime.H

aveafamilygamenight.Kidsandparentsenjoyplayinggamestogether.Takeoutboardgames,cardgames,ormakeupyourowngames.38Depe

ndingonchildren’sage,playsomethingsimple.Fridaynightsaregreattohaveagamenight.Preparemealstogether.Makemealpreparationfamilytime.39Forexample

,smallchildrencanhelppourwaterintoabowlwhileolderchildrencanhelpcutvegetables.Workingtogethercanmakemealpre

parationfunandmakethemealevenmoreenjoyabletoeat.Getoutdoors.40Thisisagreatwaytogetoutofthehouseandstopthinkingaboutwatchingtelevision.Getyou

rfamilyinterestedintheoutdoorsandraisetheircuriosity.A.Involvethechildreninkitchenactivities,nomatterhowsmall.B.Beagoodrolemodelduringthisscreen-f

reetime.C.Talkaboutthecomingweekwithyourfamily.D.Gamesareagreatwaytoenjoyfamilytimeandhavefuntogether.E.Encourageyourfamilytospendsometime

outdoors.F.Noonewantstocountdownthesecondsuntilit’sover!G.Shareideasandactivitieswithotherlocalfamilie

s.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。当今电子产品盛行,很多家庭每天看电视、视频的时间很长。本文就怎样远离屏幕、和家人共享时光提出了几点建议。36.C本段主要讲述了要让家人一周内都不接触电视等屏幕类产品,应该提前和家人沟通好,让

他们有所准备。C项能概括本段内容。37.F根据下文内容可知,此处强调应提前准备一些活动,毕竟谁都不想倒计时般地度过那段时间,故选F项。38.D在不接触屏幕的这一周,可以和家人一起做游戏或参加其他活动。此处承接上文,讲述家人们一起活动的好处,

故选D项。39.A根据下文中列举的例子可知,此处建议让孩子们都参与到厨房活动中,一起准备食物,做些力所能及的事情,故本题选A项。40.E根据本段的小标题“Getoutdoors.”以及下文内容可知,此处鼓励一家人多参与户外活动,故选E项。第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分3

0分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Scotthadalwaysbeencreative.Ashefini

sheduniversity,he41tobecomeaninventor.Hisfriendsthoughtthathewasmisguided.“Youcannotspendyourlifeasaninventor,”saidhisbestfriendLuke.“Youwill42ha

veasteadyincome.”Lukewas43hisfriend’sfuture.“Whydon’tyoureconsiderandgetajobinthecity?”Lukeoftenasked.“Thisismy44

,”ScottsaidtoLuke.“IhavewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasasmallchild.Iamnotgoingtogiveup.”Overseveralyears,Scottdevelopedmanyideasthat

45tobecomeasuccess.Hisfirstinventionhadmany46andhewasunabletosellit.Hissecondideareceivedlittlesupportfrompeopleorcompanies.Luke47toencouragehimtofi

ndadifferentcareer.“Scott,youhavetothinkaboutyour48.Ithinkitisnowtimeto49somethingelse.”“ButIcannotstopnow.Iamsoclosetocomingupwithsomethinghuge.5

0Ileftmydesignsnow,allmylifewouldhavebeenwasted,”hereplied.Lukenodded,“I51,myfriend.JustknowthatIamheretosupportyou.”Thenonedayithappened

.Scottcompletedhisdesignofanewwingforanairplane.Hepresentedittoseveralcompanieswhoalllovedhis52.Aftersomecompetition,acompanyofferedtobuyhi

sdesign.“IknewthatonedayIwould53it!”hesaidtoLukeastheycelebratedathisapartment.Lukefeltalittle54foreversu

ggestingthatScottshouldgiveup.“Idon’tknowhowyoukeptgoingalltheseyears,”Lukesaid.“Youcertainlydeserve(值得)everybitofyour55.”【语篇解读】本

文是一篇记叙文。Scott从小立志当一名发明家,虽然在追逐此梦想的过程中屡屡失败,但是他从不轻言放弃,最终梦想成真。41.A.managedB.decidedC.offeredD.waited答案B解析根据下文内容可知,Scott儿时的梦想就是当发明家,因

此他大学毕业后决定成为一名发明家。42.A.alsoB.neverC.stillD.even答案B解析好朋友Luke认为,如果Scott当发明家,将根本不会有一份稳定的收入。43.A.worriedaboutB.tiredofC.

interestedinD.disappointedat答案A解析根据上文内容可知,Luke为Scott的前途感到担忧。44.A.chanceB.purposeC.dreamD.honour答案C解析根据该段中的“

IhavewantedtobeaninventorsinceIwasasmallchild.”可知,成为一名发明家是Scott一直以来的梦想。45.A.appearedB.failedC.startedD.happened答案

B解析根据下文内容可知,Scott的很多创意都以失败告终。46.A.storiesB.correctionsC.secretsD.disadvantages答案D解析根据下文的“hewasunabletosellit”可知,Scott的第一个发明有很多缺陷和问

题。47.A.continuedB.seemedC.promisedD.chose答案A解析根据下文Luke和Scott的对话可知,Luke继续劝说Scott,希望他换一个不同的职业。48.A.healthB.safetyC.educationD.future答案D解析根据上文中的career一

词可知,Luke希望Scott好好为自己的将来打算,不要一意孤行。49.A.tryB.learnC.designD.check答案A解析Luke认为Scott到了尝试一些别的工作的时候了。50.A.IfB.WhenC.BecauseD.Although答案

A解析根据上文内容可知,Scott认为,自己已经接近成功了,如果他现在放弃,那他的生命就被浪费掉了。51.A.rememberB.understandC.insistD.doubt答案B解析根据该段中

的“nodded”和“JustknowthatIamheretosupportyou.”可知,Luke最终理解并支持朋友的决定。52.A.jobB.helpC.ideaD.hobby答案C解析根据下一句“Aftersomecompetition,acompanyofferedtobuyhisd

esign.”可知,那几家公司都喜欢Scott的想法。53.A.makeB.keepC.haveD.finish答案A解析此处Scott为自己的成功感到高兴。makeit“成功”。54.A.proudB.guiltyC.annoyedD.honoured答案B解析根据常理可知,Luke为自己曾

经建议Scott放弃发明家的梦想而感到内疚。55.A.patienceB.wealthC.comfortD.success答案D解析根据Scott曲折的成功故事可知,Luke认为Scott的成功是他应得的。第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适

当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Manygreatpeopleintheworlddevotethemselvesto56.(improve)societyintheirownways.Forexample,JaneGoodall,awomanfromB

ritain,wouldratherspendtimestudyingchimpsinthewildinAfricathan57.(lead)acomfortablelife.For40yearsshe58.(be)outspokenaboutmaki

ngtherestoftheworldunderstandandrespectthelifeofchimps.LinQiaozhi,aspecialistinwomen’sdiseases,isanotherwomanwhoh

asmadegreat59.(achieve).Therewasstoryafterstoryofnomatter60.tiredafteraday’swork,shewentlateatnighttodeliverababyforapoorfamily.Itwasbecau

seofherhardworkandgreatconsiderationtoherpatientsthathundredsofbabies61.(deliver)safelybyher.62.thirdexample

isYuanLongping,thefirstagriculturalpioneerintheworld63.(grow)superhybridrice.Usinghishybridrice,farmerscanproduceharveststwiceaslargeasbefore.Theref

ore,nowtheUNhasmoretoolsinthebattletoridtheworld64.hunger.Inshort,so65.(impress)istheirworkthattheyalldeservepraisingandl

earningfrom.答案与解析【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了世界上几位致力于改善社会的伟大人物。56.improving考查非谓语动词。句意:世界上许多伟人都以自己的方式致力于改善社会。devoteoneselftodoing意为“致力

于做某事”,故填improving。57.lead考查固定句式。句意:一位来自英国的女性简·古道尔宁愿花时间在非洲野外研究黑猩猩,也不愿过舒适的生活。wouldratherdoAthandoB意为“宁愿做A也不愿做B”,故填lead。58.hasbeen考查时态。句意:40年来,她一直直言不讳地

说要让世界其他地方理解和尊重黑猩猩的生活。根据时间状语“For40years”可知用现在完成时,故填hasbeen。59.achievements考查名词。句意:妇科病专家林巧稚是另一位取得巨大成就的女性。作动词made的宾语用名词,makeachieveme

nts表示“取得成就”,故填achievements。60.how考查让步状语从句。句意:有一个又一个故事讲述一天的工作后不管多累,她还要深夜去给贫穷的家庭接生。nomatterhow+adj.表示“不管多么……”,故填how。61.were

delivered考查时态和语态。句意:正是由于她的辛勤工作和对病人的关怀,数百名婴儿才得以由她安全地接生。事情发生在过去,babies与deliver之间是被动关系,所以用一般过去时的被动语态,故填weredelivered。62.A考查冠词。句意:第三个例子是袁隆平,世界上第一个种植超

级杂交水稻的农业先驱。a+序数词表示“又一,再一”,故填A。63.togrow考查不定式。当被修饰词前有序数词修饰时,用不定式作后置定语,故填togrow。64.of考查固定短语。句意:因此,现在联合国在消除世界饥饿的斗争中有了更多

的方法。rid...of...表示“去除,让……摆脱……”,故填of。65.impressive考查形容词。句意:简而言之,他们的工作令人印象深刻,值得表扬和学习。作is的表语用形容词,故填impress

ive。第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)校园艺术节展演即将来临,学生会将举办剪纸和国画比赛,参赛人可以任选其一。假设你是学生会主席李华,请写一篇书面通知,号召大家踊跃参加。内容包括:1.举办此次活动

的目的;2.交作品的截止时间和地点;3.交作品时附上作品说明(创作灵感和作品含义);4.说明有何奖励。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节,使行文连贯;3.参考词汇:剪纸paper-cutting国画traditionalChinesepainting灵感ins

pirationNOTICETheStudents’Union参考范文NOTICETheCampusArtsFestivalisontheway.TheStudents’Unionisgoingtoholdapaper-c

uttingandtraditionalChinesepaintingcompetitiontoenrichstudents’campuslife,which,inthemeanwhile,willpromotestudents’awaren

essofChinesefolkartandtraditionalculture.Participantsarerequestedtochooseeitherofthemtocompetedependingonwhichyouar

einterestedin.TheworksaresupposedtobeturnedinontimebynextThursdayinRoom508withanoteattachedto,explain

ingyourcreativeinspirationandthemeaningofyourworks.Inaddition,delightfully,thewinners’workswillbeondisplayinourschoollibrary.Comeonandsig

nup!TheStudents’Union第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。ItwaslatespringwhenmymumandIweredri

vingthroughthecountryside.BackthenIwas13yearsoldandalwaysfeltunhappywithmum.However,littledidIknowtha

tthistripwasgoingtobeaspecialone.Apotofflowerssatinhebackseat,whosepleasantsmellfilledthecar.Suddenly,int

hemiddleofnowhere,mymumpulledover.“Whatareyoudoing?”Icried,fearingthatthecarhadbrokendownandwe’dbestuckther

e,sofarfromhome.Fortunately,thatwasn’tthecase.Mymumhoppedoutofthecar,grabbingtheflowersfromthebackseat.“It’lljustbeaminute,

”shecalledbackthroughtheopenwindows.Impatiently,Icastmyeyestowardstheedgeoftheroadbeforetheysettledon

alittlesignshowingthatitwasanursinghome.Ilookedbacktothebuilding,somewhatannoyed,asmymumreappearedempty-handed.Beforeshestartedthecar,curio

sitydrovemetoask,“Doyouknowsomeonethere?”Sheshookherhead.“Thenwhatdidyoudowiththeflowers?”Shesmiledslightly,“Igavethemtothereceptionist(前台接待员).”“

What?”Shelaughedatmyconfusion.“Itoldthereceptionisttogivetheflowerstowhoeverneededthem,especiallythosewhohaven’treceivedanyinawhil

e.”Ikeptsilentforamoment.Notlongafterwewentonwithourdriving,Ispokeagain,“Didyouleaveyourname?”Tothisshea

nsweredinstantly,“No.Leavingflowersthereforsomeonewhowillappreciatethemmakesmefeelgood,whichisenoughofathankforme.”

Suddenly,stillthinkingaboutmum’sdeeds,Iheardsomethingburstloudly.Itwasourcarthatbrokedown!Nothingcouldbeworse,becausenei

thermymumnorIunderstoodhowtorepairit,andwedidn’tknowwherethegaragewas.Italsoseemedimpossibletowaitforanypasser-by,sincewehad

seensofewalongtheway.注意:续写词数应为150左右。Iletoutasighwhilemymumrootedherselfagainstthecarworryingaboutwha

tcouldbedone.Aswedrovealong,aflowershopcameintosightontheroad.参考范文Iletoutasighwhilemymomrootedherselfagainstthecarworryingaboutwhatcouldb

edone.Butafterwaitinginvainforaconsiderabletime,mumandIdecidedtowalkbacktheroadtothenursinghomeandseekhelp.Godknowshowfarwehaddriven!Whenwearrived,th

ereceptionistwassurprised,butwarmlyhelpeduscontactthegarage.There,theoldmenwhohadreceivedtheflowerswereexcitedtomeetus,talkingabouthowgreatthat

daywas.Itamazeduswhatrandomactionsofkindnesscouldmeantothepeoplewhoreceivedthem.Whilewewerelaughingandtalkingmer

rily,wereceivedthenewsthatthegaragehadgotourcarrepaired.