【文档说明】黑龙江省双鸭山市重点中学2022届高三上学期9月高考模拟英语试题含答案.docx，共(11)页，26.450 KB，由小赞的店铺上传

转载请保留链接：https://www.doc5u.com/view-bf25b84203d6f04cb31433cae5527d70.html

以下为本文档部分文字说明：

高考英语模拟试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）AEventhoughitisjustafewyearsold,thecomicstrip（连环漫画），CuldeSac,hasalreadywonmanyfansthrou

ghitscharacters.Sowhencartoonist,RichardThompson,announcedthathehadbeendiagnosedwithParkinson'sdisease（帕金

森氏症），hisfanssatupandtooknotice.OneofthefanswasChrisSparks,adesignerandwebdeveloperinNorthCarolina.Sparksw

asbuildingawebsiteforThompsonwhenthecartoonistannouncedhisdisease.HestartedreadingmoreaboutParkinson'sdiseasethroughbooksan

dwebsites.Therehefoundthatpeoplecouldformpublicfund-raisingteamstoraisemoneyforParkinson'sresearch.Hequicklydecidedtoformhisownteam：TeamCu

ideSac.However,Sparksdecidedtotakeadifferentpath.Hehascontacteddozensofcartoonistsaroundtheworld,whowillcontributeartworksinspiredbytheCuideSacstrip

.Thompson'spublisher,AndrewsMcmeel,hasagreedtoreleasetheminabooknextyear.Someoftheprofitsfromthebookwillgototheresearch.Andafterthebookisreleased,th

eartworkswillbeauctioned（拍卖）.Allprofitswillgototheresearchteam.Theaimistoraise＄450，000forthefoundation."We'vealreadyhadaround80peoplewhosaytheyarein

terestedincontributing"，saysSparks.AlthoughmanypeoplewithParkinson'sdiseaseareprivateabouttheircondition

,Thompsonisnotoneofthem.He'shappytoputhissupportbehindtheproject"Ithinkwecanmakeadifference,saysSparks,whopointsoutthathisloveofcomi

csinspiredhim.I'vebeenreadingcomicssinceIwas5yearsold,andmostofthecartoonistsI'vemethavebeenwonderfulhumanbeings,"hesays."Th

ey'vemadeadifferenceinmylife,andIhopetomakeadifferenceaswell."1.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout？______A.TheinfluenceofcartoonistRichardThompson.B.Gre

atachievementsmadeinthecomicstripfield.C.ProgressmadeinthestudyofParkinson'sdisease.D.ChrisSparks'contributionstoParkinson'sresearch

.2.ChrisSparkstookadifferentpathtoraisefundby______.A.buildingawebsiteforThompsonB.releasinganewbookbyThompsonC.formingaresearchteamforPar

kinson'sdiseaseD.auctioningoffartworksinspiredbyThompson'sstrip3.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage？______A.Thompsonkepthisdiseasepriva

tetohisB.SparksbecameThompson'sfanwhenhewas5.C.Sparks'loveofcomicscontributedtohisaction.D.Cartoonistsraised＄450，000forTeamCuideSac.BWhenyoutake

totheseasonacruise（游船度假），youusuallythinkyouareleavingsolidgroundbehind,buttheCelebritySolsticebringsawholenewexperiencetoitspasse

ngers.Aboardthe317m-longshipisahalf-acrelawn（草坪）.TheCelebritySolsticeisthefirstcruiseshipevertohouseliveg

rass.NikolasAsproudas,theship,environmentalofficertoldNewZealandNews,"Itwasacrazyideatostartwith.Forfiveyearsnow,theyhavebeensayingthat

thislawnisthemostwalkedlawnintheworld.It'sasymbolofhonor,particularlybecausethelawnonthetopdeckoftheshiph

asspecialchallengeswithgrowthatsea,including"bums"fromthesaltwater,whichmustbewashedoffimmediatelyandclearancechecksbeforetheshipcanpulli

ntoshore.Thelawnisgrowninsilica（二氧化硅）sandratherthansoil,whichnotonlyreducesweight,helpingtheship'sstability,butalsoagreeswithrestrictionsandhelpsc

ontrolpeststhatmayotherwisestayonthegrass.AsproudassendstheCaptainoftheshipaweeklyreportonthe.statusofthelawn."WeknowthattheAustralia

nandNewZealandauthoritiesareverystrictwiththegrass,andofcourse,theyhavetocheckbeforewecomeifeverything'sOK，"saidtheCaptain.Thelawnisaso

urceofprideforAsproudas,sowhenthereareproblemswithit,hesays,"Itbringsmesomesadfeelings,butIneedtobestrong

,becauseIknowthatitwill,recoverwithinoneweek."Allofthecrew'shardworktomaintainthe"backyard"isappreciatedbyitsmanyguests,includingsomet

hatsaytheCelebritySolstice'slawnisbetterthantheirsathome.Tworecentpassengersaboardsaid,"We'rehavingadroughtathomeso…itwa

sbrilliant!"Thoughtheoptionofwalkingbarefootthroughagrassyfieldonamovingcruiseshipseemsterrific,therearemanyothershipsthat

aretryingtooutdooneanotherwithevenmoresurprisingguestoptions.4.Whatisaspecialchallengethatthelawnfeces？______A.Badweather.B.Saltwater.

C.Raresoil.D.Strictrestrictions.5.Whatmightbetalkedaboutifthepassageiscontinued？______A.Effortstomaintainth

elawn.B.Otheroptionsonthecruise.C.Guestchoicesonsomeothercruises.D.Thecrewmembersofthecruise.6.Whatmightbeth

ebesttitleforthepassage？______A.TheAdvantagesofaCruiseShipB.ACruiseShipthatHasaBackyardC.TheBuildingofaSpecialCruiseShipD.ACruiseShipthatProtects

theEnvironmentCEarthwormsdon'tmovefast.Buthumanscanacceleratetheworms'spread.Fishermenoftenuseinvasive（蔓延性的）earthwormstocatchfish

.Manyhaveintroducedinvasiveearthwormstorivers,streamsandlakespreviouslyunexposedtotheseanimals.Gardenerwhouseearthwormstomak

etheirsoilrichmayunknowinglyintroduceinvasiveones.Thewormsevengiveridesinthemudonwheels,pottedplantsandroadmaterialsshippedaroundthenation.Bu

tthey'renoteverywhereyet.IntheGreatLakesregion,"20percentofthelandisearthworm-free,"saysCindyHale,arese

archbiologist.Oftheremaining80percentoflandhalfofthelandhasfewerthantwoearthwormspecies-meaningthereisn'tyettoomuchimpactontheecosystem,sheexpla

ins.Fortheseregions,shesays,nowisthetimetotakeaction.AccordingtoHale,educatingthepublic,especiallyfishermen,isoneapproachtostoppingthespr

eadofinvasiveearthworms.Identifyingwhichlandsarecurrentlyearthworm-freeisanother.RyanHueffmeier,aprogramcoordinatorforGr

eatLakesWormWatch,hasbeenworkingonamodelthatwillhelpcreatelargemapsofareaswithminimal（最小的）ornodamagefromearthworms.Ultimately

,landownerscanuseittoidentifyearthwormactivityontheirproperty.Onceidentified,landswithminimalornoearthwormdamageshouldbeprotected.B

utscientistssuspectthatonceinvasiveearthwormsarrivetheycan'tberemovedAndevenifallcouldbe,affectedforestsmigh

tneverreturntothewaytheywere."It'sverymuchastoryoflearningtolivewiththem,"concludesLeeFrelichoftheUniversityofMinnesota'sCe

nterforForestEcology.Forestecologistshavecalledearthworms"ecosystemengineers"becausetheycanchangeorcreatehabitatsthatotherwisewould

notbepresent.Whetherthisisagoodthingdependsonthesituation."Whattheearthwormsdoandhowwevalueitiswhatreallymatte

rs."saidHale."Inoneplace-farmfieldsorgardens-wereallylikeEuropeanearthwormsandwhattheydo,soweconsiderthemgood.Innativehardwoodforests,w

ereallydon'tlikewhattheydo-soweconsiderthembad.Youreallyhavetounderstandhowanorganism（微生物）affectsanecosystem.Thingsaren'tblackandwhite."7

.Whyarefishermenandgardenersmentionedinthefirstparagraph？______A.Toattractmorepeopletofishingandgardening.B.Tointroducedifferentusesofinvasiveearth

worms.C.Tostresstheimportanceofinvasiveearthwormstohumans.D.Toshowhumans'effectonthespreadofinvasiveear

thworms.8.WhatisHale'sadviceonprotectingtheGreatLakesregionfrominvasiveearthworms？______A.Findingoutareasfreeof

earthworms.B.Extendingabanonthefishingindustry.C.Makingmapsofareaswithmostearthworms.D.Informingthepublicofdifferente

arthwormspecies.9.WhatisHale'sattitudetowardsinvasiveearthworms？______A.Objective.B.Positive.C.Ambiguous.D.Doubtful.10.Whereisth

etextprobablyfrom？______A.Abiologytextbook.B.Anofficialreport.C.Asciencemagazine.D.Aresearchpaper.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，

共10.0分）WhenthemoonpassesbetweentheSunandtheEarthytheresultingviewoftheSuniscalledasolareclipse（日食）.Solareclipsesarebeautifulast

ronomicaleventsandmanypeopleacrosstheworldtraveltofarawayplacestogetaclearviewofthephenomenon.（1）______.Otherschoosespeciale

yewear.Itisbelievedthatapregnantwomanwithababyshouldnotviewasolareclipse.Theyareoftentoldthattheirchildwillbe

badlyformediftheyviewasolareclipse.However,variousscientificauthoritieshavestatedoverandoveragainthatthereisnoharmatallinviewingasolareclipsewithth

erighteyegear.（2）______.Itisimportant,however,thatyouviewasolareclipsewiththerighteyegear.Staringrightatt

hesuncouldpermanentlydamagetheeyes.Itiswrongtoassumethatthesuncanbelookedatafterthemoonblocksoutamajorityofit.（3）____

__.Ifyouwanttoviewtheeclipse,youhavetogetspecialglasses.AsopposedtopopularbeliefsunglassesanddarkfilmsdoNOTprotectoureyes.（4）

______.Youcandothisbyfixingatelescopeandfocusingtheimageontoasheetofpaper.Youcanclearlyseetheeclipseonthesheetofpaper.Youshouldnev

erlookdirectlyattheeclipsethroughthetelescope.Similarly,youcanmakeatinyholeonanopaque（不透明的）sheetofpaperandletthelightpassingt

hroughfallonasheetofpaper.（5）______.Alternatively,youcanwatchitliveonTVwhichisthesafestwayofviewingasolareclipse!A.Itisbestifyoupurchaseeyewear.B

.Sotheyneednotworrytoviewasolareclipse.C.Viewingasolareclipsedirectlyisastrictno-no.D.Someofthemwatch

theeventthroughspecialtelescopes.E.Thismethodisaneffectivewaytowatchaneclipseaswell.F.Tosafelywatchasol

areclipse,wearprotectiveeclipseglasses.G.Thebestwaytoseeasolareclipseisbyviewingitsprojectedimage.11.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G1

2.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G13.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G14.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G15.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）Even15yearsafterm

ygrandfather'sdeath,heisstillfollowingmearound,（1）______inmyearonwhattodo.HeisstilltheBritish-accented（2）______inmyhead,givingmeano

dof（3）______formyrightchoice,andraisinganeyebrow（4）______hedisagreeswithsomething.I'mdoing.Hiswiseandoptimisticviews（5）______toaffectmylife.

Mygrandfatherwalked10，000steps（6）______everyday,andnotbecausehehada＄100fitnesstracker（7）______himtodoso.Insteadof"exercising,

"heworkedinhisgarden,（8）______vegetablesthatkeptourfamilythroughmanywintersandrosesthatwerethejoyofm

anysummers.Hewasgoodtothe（9）______inthewaythatpeopleusedtobebeforetheyhadtobetolditwasthe（10）______thingtodo.Actually,henever（11）______acarorl

earnedtodrive,sohewalkedeverywherehecouldandtookabustherestofthetime.Aftermygrandmotherdied,Iusedtogoand（12）______withhimonweekends.Wew

alkedaround,chattedtotheneighbors,andwenttothe（13）______forfoodandmilk.OccasionallyIwould（14）______alittlecakeforhiminhiskitchen.

Attheendoftheday,beforehe（15）______thelight,hewouldsay,"Thatwasa（n）（16）______day.Ienjoyedeveryminuteofit."Ineverdoubtedforamomen

tthathe（17）______it.Inthemorning,I'd（18）______tohiswhistlinginthekitchendownstairs（usuallyitwasRaindropsKeepFal

lingonMyHead）.Atthetime,it（19）______me-Iamnotamorningperson---butnowI'dgiveanythingtohearthat（20）______onemoretim

e.16.A.singingB.ringingC.whisperingD.asking17.A.adviserB.storytellerC.professorD.director18.A.thanksB.greetingC.a

pprovalD.confidence19.A.untilB.thoughC.unlessD.when20.A.failB.continueC.happenD.try21.A.unexpectedlyB.deliberatelyC.routinelyD.randoml

y22.A.urgingB.allowingC.trainingD.enabling23.A.sellingB.wateringC.offeringD.growing24.A.friendsB.environmen

tC.familyD.neighborhood25.A.rightB.strangeC.funnyD.easy26.A.inventedB.repairedC.ownedD.rented27.A.keepupB.stayintouchC.putupD.hangout2

8.A.bankB.grocerystoreC.gardenD.postoffice29.A.cutB.bakeC.decorateD.order30.A.turnedoffB.shoneupC.cleanedupD.checkedon31.A.ordinaryB.busy

C.inspiringD.good32.A.meantB.madeC.admittedD.put33.A.getdownB.wakeupC.giveinD.lookforward34.A.refreshedB.di

scouragedC.attractedD.annoyed35.A.songB.wordC.whistleD.voice四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36.Coffeeisprobablyworld'sleastexpensivesuccesspowertooltoincreas

efocus,driveandeventhelifespan.（1）______（fortunate）wemaynotbeenjoyingitsbenefitsorpleasuretoomuchlonger.Accordingtoecologists,the

reisagoodchance（2）______thevarietiesofcoffeethatwedrinktoday（3）______（be）extinctin20or30years.Theproblem,ofcourse,isthepaceofclima

techange.Coffeeisacropthatisonlygrowninathinband（4）______（call）the"coffeebelt"closetoequator（赤道），which

isextremelyvulnerable（易受…伤害的）toclimatechange.Iftheairistoohot（5）______toocold,itpreventsthegrowthofcoffeeplant.Climatechangealsocreates（6）_

_____（environment）stress,whichspreadspestsandplantdiseasesAlmostallthecoffeegrownintheworldtodayisoneoftwospecies,arabicao

rrobuasta,bothof（7）______mightbewipedoutinthisway.ThereareotherspeciesexistingonlyinEthiopia,（8）______c

ountrythatclimatechangeishappening.Inotherwords,climatechangeiseatingawaytherootsourcethatwemightturnto（9）______replacementspecies.Whattodo？Well,

takethetime（10）______（enjoy）eachcupofcoffeeyoudrink.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是李华，你的好友Steven即将代表学校参加全市留学生中文演讲比赛，写信向你

求助。请你给他回一封信，内容包括：1.表示祝贺；2.提供建议；3.表达祝愿。注意事项：1.词数80左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。38.阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。Itw

asourturntoopenourpresentsthisparticularChristmasmorning.Thelivingroomwasalreadycoveredwithtomwrappingpaper.Ob

viously,thechildrencouldhardlywaittodiscoverthehiddentreasures,whichtheyhadexpectedfornearlyamonth.Nowweadultss

ataroundtheroomwithourpresentsatourfeet,slowlyremovingthepaper,tryingtomaintainourdignityinfrontofthechildren.Mywife,Brenda,andherfamilyhaveatra

ditionofgettingeachothergag（恶作剧）gifts.ThisalwaysmakesmeabituneasyatChristmasormybirthday,neverknowingwhatformofembarrassmentlieswai

tingformeunderthethinbordersofthewrappingpaper.Recently,mysix-year-olddaughterChristyseemedtobusyherselfwithsomethingwhileIwaspl

ayingcomputervideoflightgames.Nowshewasstandingdirectlyinfrontofme.Theexcitementofthemomentjustbeamedacr

ossherface.Itwaseverythingshecoulddotokeepherselffromhelpingmeripthepaperfromeachpresent.Finally,Icametothelastgiftandw

ithmynaturalSherlockHolmesability,Iconcludedthatthishadtobethegaggift.Witheveryonelookingon,Idecidedto

goaheadandgetitoverwith-justletthemhavetheirlaugh-andItorethepaperandthereitwas…atoyairplaneabouttwoincheslong.Ourholidayguestsstartedgiggl

ingtothemselvesasIlookeduptomywifewithanunpleasantsmileonmyfaceandblurtedout,"Atoyairplane？Areyoukiddingme？"Brendagavem

ethelook-thatlookthatalwaystellsmeIhavejustsaidsomethingwrongandshouldhavegivenitasecondthought.Ihadfailedtolookatthenametag

（标签）beforeIopenedthepresenttoseewhoitwasfrom.AsIpickedupthepaperfromthefloorandreadthenametag,myheartsank.注意：1.所续

写短文的词数应为150左右；2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；3.续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；4.续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。Paragraph1：Onthetagwerethelettersthatread,"ToDad,LoveC

hristy"._____________________Paragraph2：Staringatthegift,Isuddenlythoughtofawaytoliftherup._____________________答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】D【小题3】

C4.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】B7.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C11.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】G【小题5】E16.【答案】【

小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【小题5】B【小题6】C【小题7】A【小题8】D【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】D【小题13】B【小题14】B【小题15】A【小题16】D【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19

】D【小题20】C36.【答案】【小题1】Unfortunately【小题2】that【小题3】willbe【小题4】called【小题5】or【小题6】environmental【小题7】which【小题8】a【小题9】for【小题10】toenjoy37.【答案】DearSt

even,I'moverjoyedtohearthatyouwillrepresentourschooltobeengagedinthecity'sChinesespeechcontestforoverseasstudents.Congratulations!AndIamherewilling

tooffersomerelevantsuggestions.（表示祝贺）First,youcanseekChineseteachers'professionalguidancetoreinforceyourlanguageproficiencyandaccuracy.Second,wa

tchvideosofpreviousspeechcontests,whichwillhelpbetteryourspeechskills,liketheapplicationofgestures.【高分句型一】Additionally,stayingself-assurediswhatit

takestoguaranteeyourperformanceandbringoutthebestinyou.【高分句型二】（提供建议）Igenuinelyhopethatyourunremittingeffortwillpayoffultimately.（表达祝愿）Yours,LiHua38.

【答案】Onthetagwerethelettersthatread,"ToDad,LoveChristy".Ifeltsoagonizedandregretfultoseeherjoyreplacedbyalookoftotalembarrassmentandhumiliation

.Shemustbeprayingthatnobodywoulddiscoverwhomthegiftcamefrom.Anditwasn'tjustanypresent.SheknewIwasfasc

inatedwithplanes.IquicklykneltdownandembracedChristytightly,willingtogiveanythingtotakebackthosewords.IexplainedIhadthoughtitwasfromMom,

butsinceitcamefromher,thatmadeitdifferent.However,nothingIsaidcouldremovethehurtinherheart，（作者得知玩具飞机是6岁的女儿送的，对自己说的话感到非常懊悔

，想要弥补）Staringatthegift,Isuddenlythoughtofawaytoliftherup.1tookthattoyairplaneinmyhandandbeganmakingvividairplanenoises.

Itaxied（滑行）ontothe"runway"，andacceleratedanditwassoonintheair.Iputsomuchexcitementintothatairplanethatotherchildre

nwantedaturnplayingwithit.【高分句型二】AndjustlikealittleselfishkidIsaid,"No,thisismine!"Itwasn'tlongbeforeChristy

believeditwasreallyacharminggiftandsmiledagain.Now,1keepthelittleplaneasareminderofmygirl'sloveandalso,thepowerofwords.（作者想了一

个办法去弥补，最后终于使女儿相信自己很喜欢她送的礼物）