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大通县(湟源县)2021～2022学年度第二学期期末调研测试卷高一英语考生注意：1．本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。2．答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。3．考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答

案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。4．本卷命题范围：人教版必修三至必修四。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分

)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】

Whatwillthemonkeysdolater?A.Eatfood.B.Ridebikes.C.Liftweights.2.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatinformationcanth

espeakersgetaboutthesoldiers?ATheiraddresses.B.Theirages.C.Theirnames.3.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatistheproba

blerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Classmates.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.4.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Wheredoestheconversationprobablyta

keplace?A.Inarepairshop.B.Inacellphonestore.C.Inagym.5.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】Whatarethespeakersprobablygoingtodo?A.Buytables.B.Haveapicnic.C.Gototh

esupermarket.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】6.Whydidthemangivethewomanacall?A.Tovisither.B.Toaskherfor

help.C.Toborrowherbike.7.Wherewillthespeakersmeetfirst?A.Onthestreet.B.Inthemuseum.C.Inthewoman’shouse.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下

小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】8.Whathappenedtothewomanlastweek?A.Shelosthercar.B.Shelostherway.C.Shebrokeherphone.9.Whomightthemanbuythecarfrom?A.Afriend.

B.Athief.C.Thewoman.10.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?A.Thepolicestation.B.Theseller’shome.C.Thecarshop.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】11.Whats

izeofthepizzasdoesthemanorder?A.Small.B.Medium.C.Large.12.Whatdoesthemanwantonhisfirstpizza?A.Sausage,chickenandonion

s.B.Sausage,mushroomsandonions.C.Chicken,peppersandextracheese.13Howmucharegardensaladandicedtea?A.$3.B.$

14.C.$20.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】14.Whatdoesthewomansayabouttheman?A.Heisgoodatsinging.B.Heisthetopstudentintheirclass.C.Hecanplaycomp

utergameswell..15.Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A.Organizeacompetition.B.Fixsomemachines.C.Gotoaparty.16Whatisagiftofthegame“TouchYourGif

t”?A.Anapple.B.Amusicbox.C.AnAppleiPod.17.Whatwillthespeakersdoshortlyaftertheparty?A.Gotothechurch.B.BuyChristmasgifts.C.Gohome.听下面一段独

白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】18.What’sthepercentageofleft-handedpeopleaccordingtothespeaker?A.About15%.B.About10%.C.About5%.19.Whatdomostright-hande

dpeopleusuallyhave?A.Aweakleftbrain.B.Astrongrightbrain.C.Astrongleftbrain.20.Whatdoestheleftsideofthebrainusuallydo?A.Recognizef

aces.B.Listentomusic.C.Remembernewwords.第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThebestthingtostartyou

rdayisagoodbreakfast.Infact,manypeoplebelievethatbreakfastisthemostimportantmealoftheday.InChina,porridge(粥),noodlesandmilkarecommonbreakfastfoo

ds.Whatarebreakfastsinothercountrieslike?Let’stakealook!TheUSIntheUS,agoodSundaymorningstartswithegg

s,bacon(培根)andpancakes.Onbusyweekdays,mostpeopleintheUSliketohavemilk,breadandfruitforbreakfast.Somepeoplealsodrin

kcoffee.CanadaInCanada,peoplemainlyeattoast,eggsandbaconforbreakfast.However,Canadianbaconisquiteunlikethebacono

ftheUnitedStates.Itisservedinthinroundslices(薄片).Besides,coffeeandfruitjuicearetheirfavorites.BritainTheBritishbreakfastissimilartotheAmericanbreak

fast.AbasicBritishbreakfastincludeseggs,baconand.tomatoes.ThesefoodsarepopularamongyoungpeopleinBritain.Usually,Britishpeoplehavecoffee,teaor

milktodrink.Somepeoplealsoliketodrinkorangejuice.JapanMostpeopleinJapanthesedays—atleastinbigcities—eataquickWestern-stylebreakfastincludingeggs,toa

st,juiceandcoffee.Thosewhoprefermoretraditionalfoodsarelikelytohaveteaandsoupwithrice.RiceisnecessaryforaJapanese-styl

ebreakfast.Japanesepeoplealsoaddeggstotheirrice.21.Inwhichcountryarepancakespopularforbreakfast?A.China.B.Canada.C.Britain.D.America.22.Whatisnece

ssaryfortheJapanese-stylebreakfast?A.Rice.B.Bacon.C.Juice.D.Toast.23.Howmanylistedcountries’traditionalbreakf

astsusuallyincludecoffee?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.BA6.2-magnitudeearthquakehittheNorthernCaliforniacoastonMonday,bringingsignific

antshakingbutlikelyslightdamagetotheless-populatedarea.Theearthquakeoccurredjustafternoonandwascenteredoffthecoastab

out337kilometersnorthwestofSanFrancisco,justoffatinytowncalledPetroliathat’shometofewerthan1,000people.Thenearestpopulationcenter,Eureka,is

about72kilometersnorth.Thatleftonlyabout25,000peopleintherangeofstrongorverystrongshaking,accordingtotheUSGeologicalSurvey(USGS),thoughresidentsas

farawayasSacramentoandtheSanFranciscoBayAreareportedfeelingtrembling.TheHumboldtCountySheriff’soffic

eofemergencyservicesclosedafewroads.TheUSGssaidtheearthquakecausedlossesaboutlessthan$10millionandnodeathshadbeenreporte

d.Thearealastsufferedanearthquakeofasimilarmagnitudein1993,whenonepersondied.“Theshakinglastedforabout20seconds.Glassbottlesfellofft

heshelvesatthestore,breakingintopiecesonthefloor,butnoonewashurt,”PetroliaGeneralStoremanagerJaneDextersaid.“I

twasbiggerthananythingI’vefeltinmylife,”sheadded.California’sOfficeofEmergencyServices(OES)said2,500peopl

eweretoldabouttheearthquakebeforeshakingbeganthroughthestate’searlywarningsystemcalledMyShake.“Itisaveryusefultooltoannouncewarningtips.Itsa

vedusindeed.Yet,westillhavetoremainverycareful...aslargeaftershocks(余震)willoccuralongtheNorthCoastoverthenextfewdays,”OESD

irectorMarkGhilarduccisaidinastatement.24.WhatcanwelearnabouttheearthquakeonMonday?A.ItoccurredontheNorthernCaliforniacoast.B.

Itbroughtsignificantdamagetothearea.C.Itcausedstrongshakinginthewholenation.D.Itdestroyedasmalltowncompletely.25.Whatcanweinfe

rfromJaneDexter’swords?A.Thestorehadtoberebuilt.B.Sheneverfeltsuchabigearthquake.C.Someworkersgotbadlyinjured.D.Noonewouldgoshoppingatthesto

re.26.WhatisMarkGhilarducci’sadviceforpeopleinCalifornia?A.Unloadingthewarningsystem.B.Keepingstayinginshelters.C.Workingfromhome

overthenextfewdays.D.Watchingoutfortheaftershocks.27.Whereisthistextmostlikelyfrom?A.Aweatherforecast

.B.Alabreport.C.Anewsreport.D.Atravelguide.CLastweekItookajourneydeepintospace,totheendofthesolarsystem,andwaspulledintoablackhole.ThenItookat

riptoBrazilandexperiencedsurvivinganairplanecrashinthejungle.Afterthat,Ijoinedsomediversandwenttothebottomoftheoceantoseestrangeblin

dcreaturesthathaveneverseensunlight.Forabreak,Itookpartinsomecarracingandthenskieddownsomeofthemostdifficultmountainsintheworld.Iendedmytrav

elsbymeetingfacetofacewithadinosaur,theterribleT-Rex,andsurvivedtheexperience!IdidallthisinonegreatdayatFuturosco

pe.Openedin1987,Futuroscopeisoneofthelargestspace-ageparksintheworld.Thisscienceandtechnology-basedthemeparkinFranceusest

hemostadvancedtechnology.Its3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreensprovidebrandnewexperiencesoftheearthandbeyond.Visitorscangetcl

osetopartsoftheworldtheyhaveneverexperienced,goingtothebottomoftheocean,flyingthroughthejungleorvisitingtheedgesofthesolarsys

tem.Theamazing,up-to-dateinformationtogetherwithmanyopportunitiesforhands-onlearningmakestheworldcometolifeinacompletelynewwayforvisit

ors.Learningcentersthroughouttheparkletvisitorstrytheirownscientificexperiments,aswellaslearnmoreaboutspacetravel,theunderseaworldandmuchmore

.Iboughtticketsformyselfandmyfriendsatthepark’sentrance,butticketsarealsoavailableonline.Futuroscopeisnotonlyf

orindividuals,butisalsotheperfectmixoffunandlearningforclassoutings.ClassesorotherlargegroupsthatletFuturoscopeknowtheirplansinadvancecangetth

egroupadmissionrate.Foranyonecomingfromoutoftown,Futuroscopehasmanyexcellenthotelsnearby,mostofwhichprovideashuttleservicetothepark

.Ifdriving,Futuroscopeiswithineasyreachofthefreeway.Planyourtripwellbeforestarting,sinceFuturoscopehassomanyshows,activiti

esandgreatsouvenirshopsthatitisdifficulttoseethemall.Comereadytowalkalot—besuretowearsomecomfortablesneakersorotherwalkingshoes!28.AtF

uturoscopetheauthor________.A.gotcaughtbyadangerousdinosaurB.gotseverelyhurtinanairplanecrashC.skieddowns

omedifficultmountainsD.sawstrangeblindcreaturesinajungle29.WhatisFuturoscope?A.Aschoolbuiltin1987inFrance.B.Astadiumforp

eopletodoexercise.C.Ascienceandtechnology-basedthemepark.D.Amuseumwith3-Dcinemasandgiantmoviescreens.30.Whatdoestheunderl

inedword“they”inparagraph2referto?A.Blindcreatures.B.Visitors.C.Scientists.D.Dinosaurs.31.Howcanclassesorotherlargegroupsgetthegro

upadmissionrate?A.Bybuyingticketsonline.B.Bypayingextramoney.C.Bygettingfamiliarwiththeticketseller.DBylettingFuturoscopek

nowtheirplansaheadoftime.DTheGizaPyramids(金字塔),builttolastforever,havedonejustthat.ThetombscoulddatebacktoEgypt’sOldKingdomand

wereconstructedsome4,500yearsago.Egypt’spharaohs(法老)expectedtobecomegodsintheafterlife.Toprepareforthe

nextworldtheybuilttemplestothegodsandmassivepyramidtombsforthemselves,whichwerefilledwithallthethingseachrulerwouldneedtoguideands

upporthimselfinthenextworld.TheancientwondersatGizaweresoimpressivethateventodayscientistscan’tbesurehowthepyram

ids,.werebuilt.Yettheyhavelearnedmuchaboutthepeoplewhobuiltthem.Thebuilderswereskilled,well-fedEgyptianworkerswholivedi

nanearbycity.Archaeological(考古的)digsontheattractivesitehaveshownahighlyorganizedcommunity,richwithresources.Ift

hePyramidshelpedtobuildancientEgypt,theyalsopreservedit.Gizaallowsustoexploreanancientworld.“Manypeoplethinkofthes

iteasjustatombinthemodernsense,butit’salotmorethanthat,”saysPeterDerManuelianwiththeMuseumofFineArts,Boston.“Inthesedecoratedtombsyouhave

wonderfulscenesofeveryaspectoflifeinancientEgypt—soit’snotjustabouthowEgyptiansdiedbuthowtheylived.”Tombartdisplaysancientfarmersworking

ontheirfieldsandfishing.WordsandtextsalsoallowresearchintoEgyptiangrammarandlanguage.“Almostanysubjectyouwanttostudyabout

thecultureisavailableonthetombwallsatGiza,”DerManueliansays.Tohelpmakethesepreciousresourcesaccessibletoall,De

rManuelianheadstheGizaProject,anenormouscollectionofGizaphotographs,plans,drawings,objectrecords,anddiariesthatenablesonlinevisits

tothesite.32.WhydidEgypt’spharaohsbuildthepyramids?A.Tosatisfypersonalneeds.B.Topayrespectstogods.C.Toprotect

theculture.D.Tobenefitlocalpoorpeople.33.Whatremainsunclearaboutthepyramids?A.Whobuiltthem.B.Howtheywerebuilt.C.Wheretheywere.D.Whentheywere

built.34.WhatistheGizaProjectintendedfor?A.Raisingmoneyforthefarmers.B.Collectingdrawingsandphotosworldwi

de.C.Helpingpeopledevelopfishing.D.Providingonlineaccesstothepyramids.35.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.PyramidsatGiza.B.Modernpaintingar

t.C.Anancientking.D.AmuseuminEgypt.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Humorisimportantforbothkidsandadults.Theabil

itytoseethehumorinanupsettingsituationisavaluableskill.So,whatshouldparentsdotodeveloptheirkids’senseofhumor

?___36___Startthelaughterearly.Thebigsmilesthatcomeafterparentsplayjokeswithbabiesarehelpingthechildrengrowandlearn.Teachkidstheimportanceofc

onnections.That’sbecausebeingabletounderstandthefunnypartsofjokesactuallyrequireschildrentomakeconnect

ions.___37___Helpthemseethefunnyinadifficultsituation.___38___Butit’sausefulskill.Wearefacedwithchangesonadailybasis.Whenyoucanlaug

haboutunexpectedchallenges,youknowyoucanfacethosechallengesandevenfindsolutions.Arechildrenstressedwhilestudying?Help

themmakeupajokeorfunnypoemtorememberthematerial.Keeptheirscreentimetoaminimum(最低限度).Watchingsocialmediavideosmayfeellikeaneasy

waytoshareafunnymoment,butitisn’tthebestwayforchildren.___39___Ithelpschildrenbecomecreatorsinhumor,notsimplyreceiversofit.___40___Ifkidscross

alinewhentryingoutajoke,remindthemthatajokeisn’tfunnyifitcausespaintoothers.Whentheimpactofhumorishurtful,thehumorisnotsuit

able.Withparents’help,childrencanlearntotellthedifferencebetweenharmfulhumorandtrulyfunnystuff.A.Thesetipscanhelp.B

.Teachthemwhentotelljokes.C.Parentscanhelpkidsfigurethoseout.D.Showthemwherethedividinglinesare.E.Famil

iesshoulddosomethingfunnytogether.F.Outdooractivitiesaregoodchoicesforfamilies.G.Whenhardtimeshappen,findingareasontolaughcanbehard.

第三部分语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Althoughheisoneof

China’smostfamousscientists,YuanLongpingconsidershimselfafarmer,forheworksthelandtodohisresearch.Indeed,his___41___faceandarmsandhi

sslim,strongbodyarejustlikethoseofmillionsofChinese___42___,forwhomhehas___43___forthepastfiftyyears.YuanLongping___44___w

hatiscalledsuperhybridrice.In1973,hebecamethefirst___45___pioneerintheworldtogrowricethathasahigh___46___.Thisspecialstrainofric

emakesitpossibletoproduce20%moreofthe___47___inthesamefields.Nowmorethan60%oftherice___48___inChinaeachyearisfromthishybridstrain.Bornin1

930,YuanLongping___49___fromSouthwestAgriculturalCollegein1953.Sincethen,findingwaystogrowmorericehasbee

nhislife___50___.Asayoungman,hesawthegreatneedfor___51___thericeoutput.Atthattime,hungerwasa___52___probleminmanypartsofthecountryside.YuanLon

gpingsearchedforawaytoincreasericeharvestswithout___53___theareaofthefields.In1950,Chinesefarmerscouldprod

uceaboutfifty-sixmilliontonsofrice.___54___,inarecentharvest,nearlytwohundredmilliontonsof___55___wasproduced.Theseincreas

edharvestsmeanthat22%oftheworld‘speopleare___56___fromjust7%ofthefarmlandintheworld.YuanLongpingisnow___57___hisknowledgeinIn

dia,Vietnamandmanyotherlessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceharvests.___58___hisresearch,theUNhasmoretoolsint

hebattletoridtheworldof___59___.Usinghishybridrice,farmersareproducing___60___twiceaslargeasbefore.41.A.

sunburntB.slightC.whiteD.energetic42.A.doctorsB.workersC.singersD.farmers43.A.escapedB.stoppedC.relaxedD.str

uggled44.A.buysB.growsC.eatsD.sells45.A.academicB.agriculturalC.industrialD.medical46.A.priceB.inputC.outputD

.risk47.A.cropB.wheatC.cornD.porridge48.A.defendedB.producedC.wastedD.mixed49.A.graduatedB.campaignedC.behavedD.gestured50.A.regretB.jo

keC.goalD.fantasy51.A.harmingB.ignoringC.reducingD.increasing52.A.hopefulB.disturbingC.smallD.limited53.A.preservingB.

observingC.expandingD.representing54.A.OtherwiseB.AlthoughC.ThereforeD.However55.A.fruitB.meatC.waterD.rice56.A.misunderstoodB.care

dC.fedD.measured57.A.circulatingB.overcomingC.forgettingD.burying58.A.InspiteofB.ThankstoC.IntermsofD.Rega

rdlessof59.A.fatB.impolitenessC.hungerD.laziness60.A.harvestsB.seedsC.rootsD.earnings第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适

当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Teais____61____importantpartofChinesetradition.AsChinesesocietydeveloped,teaproductionhasplayedaroleindriving

economicdevelopment.Teahasan____62____(extreme)closerelationshiptoChineseculture,and____63____(it)studycove

rsawidefieldandhasveryrichcontent.Itnotonlyshowsthespiritofcivilization,butalsothespiritofideological(意识形态的)form.Therecanbenodoubt____64____ithasbeen

beneficialinstrengtheningpeople’ssocialaccomplishmentsandappreciationofart.ThehistoryofChineseteaisalongandgradualstoryofrefinement.____65____(gener

ation)ofgrowersandproducershaveperfectedtheChinesewayofmanufacturingtea.The____66____(origin)ideaisrelatedtothekingShennong,who____67____

(say)tohavelived5,000yearsago.Astorygoesthatonesummerdaywhile____68____(visit)adistantpartofhiskingdom,hea

ndhismenstoppedtorest.Themenbegantoboilwaterfortheirking____69____(drink).Driedleavesfromanearbybushfellintothe

boilingwater.Asascientist,thekingwasinterestedinthenewliquid,dranksome,andfounditveryrefreshing.According____70____thestory,tea

wascreated.第四部分写作(共两节，满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)71.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增

加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2

．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。Manhasbeeninterestinginrobotsforquitesometime.Scientistsisalwaysinventingnewandbetterrobots,whatwill

playanimportantroleinourfuturelives.First,smarterrobotswillhelpourselvesdohousework.Theywilltakeoverhouseworksuchaspreparingmeals,washingdi

shesandsweepthefloor,sothatwewillhavemorefreetimetohavefun.Second,robotsarealsoabledosomeotherwork.Th

eywilldoalltheheavyanddangerouswork,andhelpoutinhospitals,schoolsandoffices.Third,robotswillbeourfriends.Theywillnotonlybegoodlistenersan

dtheywillalsoofferusgoodadvise.Inconclusion,robotswillbemoreandmuchintelligentandwillbenefitfromusinmanyways.第二节书面表达(满分25分)72.假定你是李华，你的好朋友Mary因浪费的问

题导致每个月的生活费不够花，她为此感到十分苦恼。请你给她写一封建议信，内容包括：1．表示安慰和理解;2．提出建议;3．表达祝愿。注意：1．词数100左右;2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。__________________________________________

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