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南昌市外国语学校2019-2020学年上学期高一年级英语期末考试试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的
相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchdidthemanspend?A.$35.B.$50.C.$85.2.Whatwillthemandothismorning?A.Writeare
port.B.Haveameeting.C.Meethisboss.3.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthenews?A.Excited.B.Angry.C.Disappointed.4.Whatarethespeakerstalk
ingabout?A.Amovie.B.Anactor.C.Alawyer.5.Whatisthemandoing?A.Buyingacamera.B.Pickingthewoman.C.Seeingthewomanoff.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满
分15分)听下面5段对话或对白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置,听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whered
oestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Ontheroad.B.Inarestaurant.C.Inapark.7.Whichbusisthemangoingtotake?A.BusT-30.B.BusT-8.C.B
usZ-8.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Wheredidthewomangettheprints?A.InBoston.B.InNewYork.C.InWashington.9.Whatisthewomangoingtodo?A.VisitG
eorgiaO’Keefe.B.Paintherroom.C.Makeanothermuseumtour.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Howdidthemanfirsthearaboutthec
oncert?A.FromtheInternet.B.Fromthewoman.C.Fromthenewspaper.11.Whenwilltheconcertbeheld?A.Onthe15th.B.Ont
he22th.C.Onthe29th12.Whatdoesthewomanoffertodofortheman?A.Takecareofhisdog.B.Buyhimaticket.C.Helpwithhiswork.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Whereist
hemeatsectionnow?A.Atthebackofthestore.B.Nexttothebakerysection.C.Ontheleftofthestore.14.Whendidthemancomeherelasttime?A.Aboutaweekago.B.Abou
ttwoweeksago.C.Aboutamonthago.15.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthenewlayoutofthestore?A.It’soutdated.B.It’screative.C.It’sinconvenient.16.
Whatdoesthemanwanttogetinthefirstplace?A.Cakes.B.Soap.C.Oranges.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whatistheweatherprobablylike?A.Rainy.B.S
unny.C.Dry.18.WheredidMattbeginhisjourney?A.InSamoa.B.InCalifornia.C.InHawaii.19.HowmanyhourswasMatt’slongestflight?A.14hour
s.B.16hours.C.16.5hours.20.Whoprobablyisthespeaker?A.Aradiohost.B.Aneditor.C.Apilot.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AAboutaspirin:Aspirinisacommonlyuseddrugwhichcanbetakentorelievedis
comfortcausedbynumerousmedicalproblemsincludingheadaches,toothache,inflammation(发炎)andinfections.Itisalsosuitabletotreatco
ldsandflu-likesymptoms(症状),andtoreduceahightemperature.Whocantakeaspirin?Adultsandchildrenover16yearsofage.Whoshouldnot
takeaspirin?*Womenwhoarepregnant,orplantobecomepregnant.Aspirinmayharmyourunbornbaby.*Womenwhoarebreast-feeding.
Aspirincanpassintoyourbreastmilkandmayharmyourbaby.*Peoplewhohaveanyproblemswiththewaytheliverworksorwiththewaythekidneyswork.Howtotak
easpirin:Takeaspirinaftermeals,withafullglassofwaterormilk.*Therecommendeddose(剂量)rangesfromtwotothreetabletsatatime.Nevertakemoretha
n4g(12tablets)inany24-hourperiod.*Youmustnottakethesetabletswithanyothermedicinewhichcontainsanyaspirinorpainkiller.Howtostoreaspirin:*K
eepallmedicinesoutofthereachandsightofchildren.*Storeaspirininacool,dryplace,awayfromdirectheatandlight.*Donotput
aspirininthebathroombecausethedampnesstherecancauseittoloseitseffectiveness.*Throwawayaspirinthatsmellsstronglyofvinegar.Possiblesidee
ffects:*Feelingsick,increasedriskofbleeding,stomachpain,indigestionandheartburnarecommon.Iftheseeffectscontinue,contactyourdoctor.*
Ringingintheears,difficultybreathing,dizziness,andmentalconfusionarerare.Iftheseoccur,stoptakingthedrugandcontactyourdoctorforf
urtheradvice.21.Inwhichcasewillyoutakeaspirinaccordingtothetext?A.StomachacheB.BreathlessnessC.FeverD.Nosebleed22.Howmanytim
escanyoutakeaspirinatmostaday?A.3B.4C.5D.623.Whattypeofwritingofthistext?A.AnannouncementB.MedicalinstructionsC.Amedic
alreportD.AnofficialguideBFoodwasteisagrowingproblemthroughouttheworld;ontheonehand,we'vegotsomanypeoplestarving,and
ontheotherhand,inplaceslikeWesternEuropeortheUSpeoplearewastingalmost50%ofwhattheyeat.Itseemsreasonabletofindwaystosendth
eexcessfoodtotheplaceswhereit'smostneeded,butthatdoesn'thappennearlyasmuchasitshould.Withthatinmind,peopleinGald
akao,Spain,tookaction.TheylaunchedwhattheycalltheCommunityFridge–aregularwhitefridgeplacedinthemiddle
ofthetownwhereanyonecandropfoodorleftoversandanyonecancomeinandtakeit.Thisfridgehasalreadysaved300kgoffoodinjusttwomonths.Theserviceisnotachari
ty–anyonecancomeandjusttakewhateverfoodtheywant.Ofcourse,thereareafewrulesthough–youcan'tdonaterawfish,meat
oreggs,forhealthreasons.Also,allthefoodhastobewithinitsexpiration(有效期)dateandanythinghomemadeshouldhavealabelwithth
eingredients;andsofar,theprogramseemstoenjoyitssuccess.OtherSpanishcitieshaveexpressedinterestinadoptingtheirownCom
munityFridge.Thisisnotthefirsttimethiskindofideahasbeenputforward.AmanintheSaudicityofHailhasalsoputafridgeoutsidehishouseandcalledonneig
hborstofillitwithfoodfortheneedy.Theideadoesn'tworkintheUS,anditseemslikesomepeoplewouldratherthrowfoodawaythanrisksharingitwithothers,bu
tIcertainlythinkthisideaisworthspreading.Sure,youneedsomeonetocheckthecontentsofthefridgeandtakeoutthefoodthatgo
esbad,butfor150kgoffoodpermonth,withonefridge?Ithinkthat'sworthit.24.Thefirstparagraphismeantto___________.A.givetheconclusionB.introducethetopic
C.satisfyreaders’curiosityD.describeasocialfact25.WhatcanwelearnabouttheCommunityFridgefromthearticle?A.Itisthefirsttimesuchanideahasbeenputfor
ward.B.Itisintendedforthehomeless.C.Ithassomefoodsecurityproblems.D.Ithasenjoyedsuccesssinceitstarted.26.Whatistheauthor’satt
itudetowardstheCommunityFridge?A.Opposed.B.Supportive.C.Doubtful.D.Unconcerned.27.Whatmaybethebesttitl
eforthetext?A.TheStarvingandFoodWaste.B.CommunityFridgetoDealwithFoodWaste.C.CommunityFridgeandFoodSecurity.D.CommunityFridgetoBeAdoptedintheU
S.CAmericaishometoavarietyofwildlife.Butthesewildliferesourcesarenowfacingadarkfutureifwedonotsolveglobalwarming,whichisquicklybeco
mingthebiggestthreattothelong-termsurvivalofAmerica’swildlife.Wildlifedependsonhealthyhabitats,whicharedecidedbyf
ourmainfactors:therighttemperature,freshwater,foodsourcesandplacestoraisetheiryoung.However,climatechangeisputti
ngnaturalresourcesofthewildlifeindanger.Meltingiceremoveshuntinggroundfrompolarbears.Warmerwatertemper
atureswillreducethepopulationofmanyspeciesthatrequirecoldwatertosurvive.Moreover,largerfloodsareexpectedtoreducewaterqua
lityandmaketheaquatic(水栖的)habitatsgetworse.Severedroughtscankillplantswhichwildlifedependsonforfoodandshelter,andtak
eawaytheirwatersources.Besidestheabove,globalwarminghasalsochangedtheavailablefoodformigratory(迁移的)species.Birdsarriveonscheduletofindtheirfoodresour
ces----insects,seeds,floweringplants----havehatchedorfloweredtooearlyornotatall.Milderwintersmakeithardtostoreseasonalf
oodaswell,sowildlifespeciesdependingonfoodstorestosurvivethewinterareleftwithoutfood.What’sworse,droughtscausedbyglobalwarmingcoulddryu
p90%ofcentralUSwetlands,makingessentialbreeding(繁殖的)habitatsforducks,geeseandotherspeciesdisappeargradually.Risingsealevelandchange
sintheamountofsaltintheseacoulddestroyforests,leavingmanyfishandotherwildlifewithoutaplacetobreed.Thefactthatclimateischangingfastisoftenoverl
ooked.Speciesmaynotbeabletoadapttothisrapidclimatechangeortomovefastenoughtomoresuitableareasastheircurrentareas
becomelesssuitableforthem.Unlesssignificantactionistakennow,globalwarmingwilllikelybecomethesinglemostimportantfactortoaffectwil
dlife.28.Whatisnecessaryforahealthyhabitat?A.Thehightemperature.B.Meltingice.C.Abreedingplace.D.Climatechanging.29.Whatcausedsomewildlif
especiestodisappeargradually?A.FloodsB.DroughtsC.MilderwintersD.Globalwarming30.Whatdoestheunderlineword“overlooked”mean?A.IgnoredB.ValuedC.D
eniedD.Proved31.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A.Americaishometoavarietyofwildlife.B.ThehabitatsofAmerican’swildlifearebeingdestroyed.C.Americasuff
ersfrommanykindsofextremeweather.D.GlobalwarmingisthreateningtheAmerica’swildlife.DSix-formersaretobequestionedonwhethertheycancookhotfivemealsand
howoftentheycouldchangetheirbedsheets,aspartofaGovernment-backedschemetopreparethemforuniversity.Mini
stersareurgingschoolstoputonspecialworkshopsforstudentsaged16-18toensuretheyfeelcomfortablewiththeprospectofleavinghome.Thecourse,designedbyth
euniversityaccommodationproviderUniteStudents,willteachpupilshowtomanagetheirfinancesandhowtoliveindependen
tly.Accordingtothecoursematerial,teachersshouldaskstudentsquestionswhichmaynothaveoccurredtothem,suchas“w
hatisthepriceofaliterofmilk?”and“listfivehotmealsyoucancookonyourown”and“howoftenwillyouwashyourbedsheetsonceyoumoveoutofhome?”DamianHinds,
theUKEducationSecretary,said:“Weareallveryconsciousthatmovingawayfromhomeandgoingtouniversityisoneofthemostexci
tingthingsthathappeninyourlife,butitcanalsobeveryfrightening.”Hesaidthatanimportantpartofeducationispreparingchi
ldrenforadulthood,so“itisrightthatweteachthemwhattoexpectforlifeafterschool.”Mr.Hindssaidthatwhenhegottouniversity,hediscov
eredhehad“reliedonmymummorethanIrealizedIdid”,adding:“IwishIcouldhavecookedbetter.”Earlierthisyear,ministerssetupanewtaskforcecalledtheEducationTran
sitionsNetwork,whichincludesrepresentativesfromUniversitiesUK,UCASandtheNationalUnionofStudents.Itis
partofadrivebytheDepartmentforEducationtoaddresstheriseinstudentswhoreportmentalhealthissuesduringtheirtimeatuniversity.Datareleasedearlierthisye
arshowedthatthenumberofstudentsdeclaringmentalhealthproblemsonarrivalatuniversityhasrisenveryquickly.Figuresobtainedshoweda73%
risebetween2014-15and2017-18instudentsstatingthattheyhadaconditionsuchasdepressionoranxietybeforestartingtheircourses.32.Whatwi
llsix-formersberequiredtodo?A.Buysomedailynecessities.B.Dotasksinspecialworkshops.C.Answerquestionsabouttheirlife.D.Clea
ntheirdormitories.33.WhydoestheEducationSecretarysaylifeatuniversitycanalsobefrightening?A.Studentslacktheabilitytliveontheirown.B.Studentscanno
tmakealivingbythemselves.C.Studentscannotshouldertheheavyburdenoflife.D.Studentshavealotoftroubleinsocializing.34.Whatisthepurposeofmini
stersestablishingthenewtaskforce?A.Toteachstudentshowtocookhotmealsduringtheirtimeatuniversity.B.Tosolvetheproblemofincreasingmentalillnessamo
ngcollegestudents..C.Topreparestudentsleavinghomeforuniversity.D.Toresearchhowstudents’mentalproblemscomeabout.35.
Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanyoufindthispassage?A.ScienceB.CultureC.PoliticsD.EducationE根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项
为多余选项。TrashisthetalkofShanghai.Formthisweek,thecityrequiredresidentsandbusinessestosorttheirwasteandrecyclablesintoseparatebins.
Thetaskishuge:Shanghaiproducesmorethanninemillionmetrictonsofgarbageeveryyearanditlacksevenabasicmunici
palrecyclingsystem._____36_______.Asof2018,humanswereontracktoproducewasteatmorethandoubletherateofrat
eofpopulationgrowththroughto2050,withmostofthegrowthcomingindevelopingcountries.Whetherornotthosenationscanestablishf
ormalrecyclingsystemswillbecrucialtomanagingtheworld’strashandminimizingitsenvironmentalconsequences.Inmostoftheworld,profitsratherthanenvi
ronmentalconcernsdriverecycling,whichislargelyperformedbyself-employedwastepickers._____37_______.Withoutthoseworkers,as
Beijinglearnedtoitsdisappointment,whenitpushedouthundredsofthousandsofwasterpickersinadvanceofthe2008Olympics,trashsimplypilesup.Asfarbackas2000,the
Chinesegovernmentforesawthisproblemanddesignated(指示)eightcities,includingShanghai,totestmunicipalrecyclingprograms.Theyallfailedmiserably._____38___
___.In2017,China’spowerfulpolicy-makingStateCouncilannouncedaplantopromote“garbage-sorting”inChina’smajorcities.Shanghai’snewprogramisthemostvi
sibleandextensivemunicipalrecyclingplaneverattemptedinChina.Undertheplan,citizensarerequiredtosorttheirtrashintofourseparatecategories:f
oodwaste,recyclables,hazardous(有害的)wastesandresidual(残余的)wastes.______39______.Finesofupto200yuan,roughlyUS$30,awaitthosewhodon’tfollowtherules.
_______40________.It’salsoalessontootherdevelopingcountriesthatthefirststepincreatingamodernwastemanagementsystemistoeducatet
hepublicandencourageasensethatrecyclingisacollectivecivicresponsibility.A.It’shardtocarryitout.B.AndChinais
n’talone.C.Regardless,thegovernmentistryingagain.D.It’sadirtyjobbuthighlyefficient.E.Manycitizensfinditdifficulttofigureoutthecategories.F.Importan
tly,thesysteminShanghaiisuniquelypublicandpunitive(惩罚性的).G.Meanwhile,Shanghaihasspentweeksusingeverypossiblepublicityto
oltoexplainhowandwhyresidentsshouldrecycle.第三部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分55分)第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A
fteralltheseyearsIstillfindmyselfpickinguppenniesIfindontheground.WhenIwasachild,Ialways___41____inseeingthoselittle,browncirclesontheside
walk.Iwould___42____themup.WhenIhadenough,Iwould___43____apackofgumorevenabagofchips.Ofcourse,thatwaswhenthingscostalot___
_44___thantheydotoday.I’dalso___45____severaltimesthatGod,hisangels,andevenourlovedonesthathavepassedawaysometimeswould___46
____penniesonthegroundinfrontofus----asa____47___thatwewerelovedandwatchedoverfromabove.Ineverdoubtedthatstoryevenasa(an)___48__
__.Afterall,itisraretofindapennyontheground.MaybethatiswhyIstill___49____seeingthemandpickingthemup,nomatterhow__50____theyare
.Afewmonthsago,Iwaswalkingtothe____51___postofficetomailalettertoafriendofmine.AsIstarteddownthesidewalktothe
door,Isawfourseparatepennies___52____inthesunlight.Ismiled,bentdown,andpickedthemup.Ikepttheminmy___53___a
sIwalkedinthedoor.Inside,aladywasdiggingthroughherpurseatthecounter,nervously__54____forchangetomaila__55____toherdaughter.Shewasexactlyfourcen
ts___56___.Ismiledtomyselfatthisminormiracleand___57___mypenniesfromHeavenonthecounter.ThesmileIgotinreturnwas___
58___athousanddollars.Everysmallactofkindness,everylittle,loving__59___,everymomentofcompassionandsharingistreasureintheeyesofGod.Always____6
0__yourpenniesfromHeaven.Alwaysshareloveinyourheartandtheloveyougetfromothers.41.A.disappointedB.shockedC.
delightedD.tired42.A.showB.saveC.turnD.cover43.A.makeB.needC.buyD.spend44.A.lessB.moreC.worseD.better45.A.heardB.smelledC.felt
D.found46.A.giveB.leaveC.supplyD.carry47.A.choiceB.markC.conditionD.sign48.A.gentlemanB.adultC.babyD.citizen49.A.enjoyB.
avoidC.rememberD.try50.A.expensiveB.beautifulC.dirtyD.light51.A.localB.royalC.normalD.quiet52.A.sufferingB.sinkingC.shiningD
.missing53.A.handB.footC.earD.mouth54.A.lookB.lookedC.lookingD.tolook55.A.taskB.packageC.pocketD.goal56.A.shor
tB.longC.lackD.shortage57.A.threwB.placedC.locatedD.lent58.A.worthB.equalC.worthyD.worthwhile59.A.expressionB.f
eelingC.gestureD.attitude60.A.giveinB.turnoffC.takeupD.passon第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在穿插上填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Forthefirsttimein94y
ears,thePalaceMuseumhasextendeditsopeninghours,_____61____(allow)thepublictocelebratetheLanternFestivalatnightintheancientpalace.About3,000luckyvi
sitorsreceivedfreeticketsfromthegovernment,among______62_____wasZhangZhifu,a77-year-oldpublicsecurityvolunteer.It’samarkofgratit
udeforhervolunteerwork.“Itis_____63_____(true)anhonortobegrantedthisspecialprivilege,”Zhangsaid.Toguaranteethe_____64_____(safe)ofthepa
lace,festivalorganizers_____65_____(plan)thisyear’sLanternFestivaleventusedLEDlightsratherthantraditionalpaperlanternsandredcandles.It’sa______66_
_____(fascinate)eventforvisitorstoabsorbthemselvesinthefestivalatmosphere.SincehebecamedirectorofthePalaceMuseum,ShanJixiang____67______(br
ing)manychangestotheworld’s____68_____(large)imperialcomplex(建筑群).OnceinaspeechShansharedhisideaabouthowtomaketraditionaltreasurescomeal
iveagain.Hesaid,“____69_____matterstoamuseumisnothowmanyvisitorstheyhave,buthowclosetheyare___70______people’sd
ailylives.第三节单词填空(共10题;每小题1分,共10分)请根据中文、英文或首字母提示,用必修二Unit1-5的单词补全句子,使句意完整。71.Thereweretwoloud___________(爆炸)andthe
nthebuildingburstintoflames.72.Oneoftheoldest____________(参赛者)wontheindividualsilvermedal.73.Inthemarketshopownerswer
eb___________withbuyersoverthepriceofcoffee.74.Iwoulda___________itifyoupaidmeincash.75.Peopleoftenlose__________(confident)whentheyarecriticized.7
6.Atleastthree___________(路人)witnessedtheaccidentyesterday.77.Thecompanyhasover1000____________(employ).78.Mu
chtoourr_______,thegirlinthecaraccidentwasnotseriouslyinjured.79.Hearingthejoke,theaudienceburstinto___________.(大笑)80.Godisperfectlyjustandper
fectly__________.(怜悯的)第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增
加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^)并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下面画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
。Ginawasfedupwithhercatscratchingallthefurnituresandmadeamess.Soshegavehimtoafriend,thatlivedontheothersideo
ftown.Shetoldherfriendthatshewassooldtotakecareofhim.Aweeklater,inaverycoldwinternight,Ginareturnedhomefromshoppingandsurprisedtoseethe
catonthedoorstep.Shewasmovedbythefactthatthecathadfoundherwaybackfromtheothersideoftowninsuchacoldwea
ther.Shetookthecatoutsideandgavehimlotsoflovingattention.Shedecidedshewillnevergivehimawayagain.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假
设你是红星中学学生会主席李华。你校将于2月27日接待来自美国的某中学的访问团。你受学校委托,负责安排他们的活动。请根据提示,给美国的领队Smith先生写一封电子邮件,介绍活动安排并简要说明理由,最后征求
对方的意见。1.上午与我校学生座谈(如校园生活,文化差异)2.中午与我校同学共进午餐(饺子,面条等)3.下午和我校学生游览滕王阁。