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汪清四中2020-2021学年度第二学期高二英语开学验收考试第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatdidthemanbuyforhisfather?A.Ahat.B.Acard.C.Ashirt.2.HowwillTomknowiftheschooliscanceled?A.Byaskinghismother.B.Bywatch
ingthesnow.C.BycheckingtheTVnews.3.Wherewasthemanborn?A.InAmerica.B.InEngland.C.InCanada.4.Whatdoesthe
manmean?A.Annamaynothavetime.B.Annaisatherbrother'shouse.C.Annashouldinvitehimtodinner.5.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthemusicfestivalthisyear?A.It'st
oofaraway.B.It'stooexpensive.C.It'stoocrowded.第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。6.HowmanyfiftiesdidFredstartwith?A
.Two.B.Five.C.Ten.7.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inabank.B.Inamathclass.C.Inagrocerystore
.听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。8.Whoinvitedthewomantotheparty?A.Michael.B.Michael'ssister.C.Michael'sbrother.9.Whatisthemangoingtoge
tforMichael?A.AnewCDplayer.B.Somerecords.C.Severalbaseballcards.10.Whycan'tthewomandecidewhattogetforMichael
?A.Sheforgetswhathelikes.B.Sheonlyhasalittlemoney.C.Shedoesn'tknowhimwell.听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。11.WhatwillJudydothisafternoon?A.Se
ndPeterabrochure.B.Designsomemodels.C.Attendameeting.12.WhydoesPetermakethephonecall?A.Toordersomemachines.B.Toaskforcoloredpictures
.C.Tochangethedeliverytime.13.Whenwillthespeakerssigntheagreement?A.Thisevening.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Atnoontomorrow.听下面一
段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。14.Whoisthewoman?A.Theman'swife.B.Theman'sdoctor.C.Theman'spersonaltrainer.15.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Joinabasketballteam.B.Orga
nizeasportsteam.C.Teachhighschoolsports.16.Whatdoesthewomanadvisethemantodofirst?A.Stopeatingicecream.B.Haveamedicalexamination.C.
Eatmorefruitandvegetables.17.Whydoesthewomansuggestthemanexercisemore?A.Toloseweight.B.Topreventaheartattack.C.Tostrengthenhismuscles.听下面一段独
白,回答第18至第20三个小题。18.Howdidtheoldwoman'scookiesbecomefamous?A.Shestartedagoodcookiebusiness.B.Shegavethemto
childrenforfree.C.Shebakedtheminaspecialkitchen.19.Whydidthechildrenhelptheoldwomanatfirst?A.Theoldwomanwastoobusy.B.Theirparentswantedt
hemtodoso.C.Theywantedtogetsomeexperience.20.Whatdidthechildrendowhentheoldwomangotsick?A.Theycookedfoodforher.B.Theytookturnslookingafterhe
r.C.Theysoldcookiestopaythedoctor.第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)AHere'salookatsomeofthemostinfluentialartistswhohavetr
iedtheirhandatAmericanfolkmusic.WoodyGuthrieTheoriginalfolksinger/songwriter,WoodyGuthriesettheprecedent(先例)forthebreadthofissuesaboutwhat
anAmericanfolksingercouldsing.Hislyricstoldusaboutmanyimportantissuesofhistime,andofAmericaingeneral
.Theyweretoldinplainandsimplelanguagethatputwhatsomanypeoplewerethinkingandfeelingintowords.BobDylanBobDylaninnovated(革
新)themodernmusicworldbyincludingoldfolk,blues,andotherformsofAmericanaintosongsthatwerebothtimelyandtimeles
s.Hewasthedarlingofthefolkrevivalistsintheearly1960s;butafterusinganelectricguitarinhisperformanceatthe1965NewportFolkFestival,hisreputationcam
eunderfirefromthefolkies.Itwasasmallmatter,though一Dylanhadalongcareerthatincludedmusic,books,movies,andaradio
show.JoniMitchellTheCanadianfemalesingerprobablynevermeanttobeaspopularassheeventuallybecame.Originallyapa
interandpoet,Mitchellcreatedanincrediblecareerforherselfinthelate1960sandearly1970s.Hersweetmelodiesinspirednumerouswomentoentert
hefolksinger/songwritercommunityandcontinuetodosotoday.BillMonroeBillMonroeledthebluegrassmovementofthe1950s.AlongwithhisBlueGrassBoys,hese
taprecedentforallbluegrassers.Hemixedsomeaesthetics(美学)ofcountry-westernmusicwithvocalharmonies,bluegrassinstruments,andhishighlonesomevoice.Ma
nybluegrassbandstodaycomparethemselvestoMonroe'soriginalline-up,andseveralofhisbandmateshavegoneontoenjoys
uccessfulcareersoftheirown.21.What'sthefeatureofWoodyGuthrie'slyrics?A.Theyfocusonhisemotions.B.Theyhaveverycomplexlang
uage.C.Theyinvolveimportantsubjectsofhistime.D.Theyhavebeeninfluencedbyotherkindsofmusic.22.Whosemelodiesencouragedmanywomentobecomeafolksinger?A.B
obDylan's.B.BillMonroe's.C.JoniMitchell's.D.WoodyGuthrie's.23.Whatdothefourpeoplehaveincommon?A.Theyallonceledamusicalmov
ement.B.Theyallhadagreatinfluenceonfolkmusic.C.Theyalloncesufferedfromabadreputation.D.Theywereallsingers
ratherthansongwriters.BTheyearjustkeepsgettingbetterfortheyoungwriterSierraBlair.Shepublishedhernewbookatatouristspotandreceivedhighprais
efromsomeimportantofficials.“Ihopethatthroughherwritingweareabletostimulatetheyoungpeopleinourschoolsystem
storeadandwritemore.Oneofourchallengesisreadingandwritingabilitiesanditisclearthatthetalentisthere,soit'sonlyamatterofexploringit.I'mveryimp
ressedandalsogratefultoherparentsforgivinghersupportintakingthisimportantstepofpublishing,”saidJeffreyLloyd,MinisterofEducationduringaface-to-
faceconversation.SierracaughtmediaattentionlastyearafterpublishingherfirstbookonAmazon.Thenewestandindependentlypublishedchildren'sbook
RomanandthePinkFlamingoswasinspiredbySierra'sthree-year-oldbrother,Roman.“It'sscary(可怕的)tobringsomething
tothepublicthatyou'veputalotofworkintoandsomeonecouldeasilydamageitandsay,‘It'snotgoodenough.'Luckily,Ihavemyfamilyandothersinmycornertome
etpeopleinpowerandIcangetpositivefeedback(反馈)fromthem,whichmakesmefeellikeI'montherightpath,”saidSierra.Duringtheconversation,theGovernorGeneral
DamePindlingaskedaboutthebookandthecreativeprocessinvolvedinbringingworkstolife.ShehopedSierrawouldnotonlywritechildren'snovelsbutworkdee
perintotheconstructionofthenationoneday,writingdownwhatsheobserved.“Sheencouragedmeinmycreativeinterestandpraisedmefor
beingindependentinmyprofessionaldevelopment.Ideeplyenjoyedourconversation,saidSierra.Sierrawasn'ttheonlyonetobevisitedbytheGov
ernorGeneral.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“stimulate”inParagraph2probablymean?A.Force.B.Warm.C.Allow.D.Encourage.25.Whydi
dSierrafeelscaredtobringsomethingtothepublic?A.Becauseherchoicewaswrong.B.Becauseherfamilydidnotsupporther
.C.Becauseherbookmightgetbadreviews.D.Becauseherwritingwasnotgoodenough.26.WhatdidtheGovernorGeneralthinkofSierra?A.Gratefulandsensitive.B.Conf
identandordinary.C.Creativeandindependent.D.Determinedandpractical.27.Whatwouldtheauthorprobablywriteinthepara
graphthatfollows?A.Sierra'splansfornewbooks.B.Sierra'sstoriesbehindwriting.C.Aninterviewfromanotherreporter.D.A
visittoanotherpersonbytheGovernorGeneral.CYoucan'tbuyyour10-year-olddaughterasmartphonebecauseyouarescaredofherbecomingasocialoutcast.Sometimes
astheparent,youhavetomaketheharddecisionsandbethebackbone.Butyouneedtobeconfidentinyourdecision,andtodothatyouhavetothinkitthro
ughanddiscussit.It'spossibleforchildrentohavesmartphonesandnotbecomeaddicted,whichmeanstheycanusetheirssmartphonesreasonably.Th
eycanhaveoneandalsoreadalotandevenplayoutside.It'snotblackorwhite.YoumayaskmewhatIwoulddoasaparent.Ihaveneverbeenaddictedtotechnology,butIdon't
refuseit.Ihaven'tandwouldn'tbuymydaughterasmartphone,butIhavegivenhermyoldoneswithrulesattached.Andit'simportantforparenttounderstandtheirchil
dren'sphonesandhowtheywork.Butparentaldecisionsmadewithnodiscussiondon'tharvestrespectandunderstanding,onlyhostility.Andtherewillbetheseed
sofangerlater.It'sinterestingthatyouseethesmartphoneasmoreofanissuethansocialmedia.Iamtheopposite.Asmartphonecanbeanamazi
ngtooltohelpyourchildrencommunicatewithothersanddiscovernewthings,butitcanalsobecomeatoolthatbringsschoollifeanditsprobl
emshome.That'swhatIwouldopposemostbecauseweallneedswitch-offtime.Thinkofsomerulesforusingsmartphones,buttheyneedtobediscussedandworkforyou.Forexampl
e,nophonesupstairs,minimaluseathome,nosocialmediasites,oronlycertain,noindependentapp-buying,etc.Asmartphoneshouldn'tbeabywordfor“dowhaty
ouwant”.Thiswillbethefirstofmanythingsyourdaughterfeelspassionate(热情的)aboutandyoumaynotagreewith.Sheneedstolistentoyouandyoual
soneedtolistentoher.Asanadult,youareinchargeandaresupposedtobuildagoodrelationshipwithher.Andit'syourjobtotakethelongviewattimeswhenhervisi
oncanseeonlywhat'srightinfrontofher.28.Asforchildren'ssmartphoneownership,manyparents_________A.areconfidentintheirdecisionsB.havedifficult
ymakingadecisionC.usuallyrespecttheirchildren'sideasD.oftenignoretheirchildren'srequirements29.Whatdoestheauthorme
anbysaying“It'snotblackorwhite”?A.Whiteorblacksmartphonesareallpractical.B.10-year-oldkidscannottellrightfromwrong
.C.Smartphonescanbeproperlyownedbychildren.D.It'sunnecessaryforchildrentohavesmartphones.30.WhatcanbelearnedfromParagraph
3?A.Thesmartphoneisanissueratherthansocialmedia.B.Rulesforusingsmartphonesareuselessforchidren.C.Childrencanusesmartphonesund
ercertainconditions.D.Childrencandoeverythingtheywantwithasmart-phone.31.Howdoparentsdealwiththesmartphoneissuewithchildreneffectively?A
.Byaskingteacherstohelppersuadetheirchildren.B.Bycommunicatingwithchildrenabouttheirchoices.C.Bygivingchildrencompletefreedomtomakethei
rowndecisions.D.Byallowingchildrentousesmartphonesandcheckingtheirsecretsregularly.DPeoplewhoareabletoeffectiv
elygothroughthehighsandlowsoflifehavewhatiscalledresilience(坚韧)ortheabilitytoeffectivelyrecoverfromadversity(逆境).Wheneveryoucomeacrossadifficultsitu
ation,youhavetwochoices:youcaneitherletyouremotionsgetthebestofyouandbedefeatedbyfear,oryoucanupliftyourselffromthenegativeandchangepainin
topossibility.Ithinklifeislikearoller-coaster(过山车)ride.Evenifyouconsideryourselftobeahappyperson,it'sunavoidablethatyouwillrunintocha
llengesatsomepointalongyourjourney.Sometimesitisn'tuntilyouhityouremotionalrockbottomthatyouareabletodevelopyourresili
ence.ThisishowIcametodiscovermystrength.Ioncesurvivedadeadlycaraccidentthatleftmewithabackboneandbraininjury.ThedoctortoldmeImayneverwalkagain.Att
hatmoment,Ijustwantedtogiveup,butIdidn't.Regardlessofmydoctor'sorders,Icontinuedmymaster'sdegree,whilelyinginbedfor6months.
Iwasdeterminedtokeepfeedingmybrainwithnewknowledge.Fallingintodiscouragementwasn'tmychoice;instead,Itookactiontocreateanewrealityformyself
andmyresilienceworked.NowI'vebecomeanewself,onethatisstrongerandwiser.Whenyouunleashyourinnerpower,thereis
nochallengethatyoucannotconquer.InastudystartedbyVodafonenearly100percentoftheparticipantsmentionedresilienceasafactorinjobsuccess.Numbersdon'tlie.
Resilienceisthesecrettosuccess.Whentheygetknockeddown,theyarestillabletomoveforward,meaningthattheyareabletous
elife'sgreatestadversitiesasspringboardsforsuccess.Thenexttimelifethrowsyouacurveball(曲线球),trustthatyouarestrongenoughtostayinthegame.Adversitymayben
dyou,butdoesn'tbreakyou.Itdoesn'tmatterhowmanytimesyoufall;allthatmattersisthatyougetupandkeepmovingfo
rward.InthewordsofthefamousJapanesesaying,“Fallseventimes,andstandupeight.”32.Whydoestheauthorcomparelifetoaroll
ercoasterride?A.Helovesridingaroller-coaster.B.Lifeisfullofdifficultchoices.C.Hewantstoactasahappyperson.D.Lifeisgoingwithunexpectedchallenges.
33.Theauthorusestheexampleofhimselftoshow______A.howresiliencebenefittedhimB.amaster'sdegreeishardtogetC.the
doctor’sorderswereunreasonableD.howhediscoveredhislackofknowledge34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“unleash”inParagraph4probablymea
n?A.Ignore.B.Takein.C.Bringout.D.Overcome.35.Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthelastparagraph?A.Practicemakesperfect.B.Failureisthemotherof
success.C.Avoidfallinginthesameplace.D.Faceadversitieswithconfidence.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项
中有两项为多余选项。Beingteenagersisn'teasy.36Luckily,teenagerswhowanttoberesponsiblecanfindhelpindifferentplac
es.Beingaresponsibleteenagerisallaboutfindingwhoyouareandfollowingsomesimplerules.Herearesometipsforyou.Focusonyourschoolwork.Nomatterhowsmart
youare,excelling(出类拔萃)atschoolmeansbeingthebestthatyoucanbe.Schoolcanmeanalotofeffort,butthatwillallpa
yoffintheendwithjobs,education,andperspective(判断力).37Getapart-timejob.38Butwhatkindofpart-timejobsyou
doislessimportantthantheattitudeyoubringwithyou.Workingapart-timejobwhileyou'reinschoolcanteachyoualotaboutresp
onsibilityandtimemanagement.However,it'simportanttobalanceyourschoolandworksothatyourgradesdonotsuffer.39
Believeitornot,yourparentswerealsokids,onceuponatime,sotheyknowwhatyouaregoingthrough.Beinghonestwithyourpare
ntswillletthemknowaboutyourfeelingsandyourrealsituation,whichwillhelpyoucommunicatebetteranddobetterinyo
urwork.Treatothersinthewaythatyouwanttobettreated.Empathy(同情)isputtingyourselfinotherpeople'sshoes.Empathyistheoppositeofselfishness.40Sohe
lpothersifpossible.Helpingothersdoesn'tjustmeangivingthemsomething.Itcanmeanlendingahand,orlistening,offeringadvice.A.Beare
sponsibleteenagerB.Behonestwithyourparents.C.Youmaynotwanttomakeburgersorworkinastore.D.Inthiscase,youshouldfin
ishyourschoolwork,evenifyoudon'tlikeit.E.Beingresponsiblemeansknowingwhat'sacceptableandfitforyourownstyle.F.Practicing
itwillhelpyoudevelopemotionallyandhelpyoudevelopfriendships.G.Teenscanbeputunderlargeamountsofstressinschool,athome,andwithfriends.第一节完形填空(共
20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)Ahomelessmanhasbeengivenajobandaroofoverhisheadthankstoateenagerwhosawhiscondition.Inordertofind
himselfa(n)41,37-year-oldAnthonyJohnsonputa“WorkWanted”signataHastingsbusstopinSussex,England.Itread:“Iwouldliketodoatestto42mywork.Ido
n'tsmokeordrink.I43dowindowcleaning,Shopping,gardening,carwashing,housework,cookingandsoon.”He44,“Iwanttodoanythingthatear
nsalivingandmakeslifeseenworthliving.”Luckily,thesignwas45by13-year-oldCharlotteHoward.AftershetooksomephotosofJohnson'ssignandtent,she46themonsoci
almediaandstartedaGoFundMepage.She47tocollectenoughcashto48himausedcaravan(大篷车).Overthecourseofthela
st10days,thecampaignhassurged(激增)pastits49goalandraisedover$3,100.Sincealocalcharitywas50todonateacaravantoJohnson,themo
neywillnowbeusedtoprovidehimwith51necessitiesandrentaroomforhim.52,alocalartist53Johnsonaboutstartingahomecleaning
business.Johnsonsaysthattheoutpouringof54haslefthimoverwhelmed(充满)with55“I56askedforhelp,butthistimeisdifferent,57whatittakesisanopen-minde
dandablepersonlikeCharlotteto58andhelp,”JohnsontoldtheHastingsObserver.“Shesawmeand59thatshewantedtodosom
ethingtohelp.”Hefinallysaid,“Iwouldn’thavegotajobifCharlottehadn’tfiguredoutthewaytohelpme.Sheisreally60child.”41.A.pr
ogramB.interviewC.tripD.job42.A.matchB.improveC.showD.recognize43.A.eagerlyB.bravelyC.carefullyD.nervously44.A.addedB.rea
lizedC.reportedD.argued45.A.praisedB.investigatedC.respectedD.spotted46.A.selectedB.returnedC.postedD.judged47.A.ord
eredB.hopedC.agreedD.seemed48.A.lendB.buyC.sellD.present49.A.usualB.finalC.difficultD.original50.A.inspiredB.allowedC.requiredD.predicted51.A
.regularB.expensiveC.basicD.familiar52.A.HoweverB.MoreoverC.InsteadD.Therefore53.A.troubledB.contactedC.confusedD.mentioned54.A.powerB.serviceC.en
couragementD.support55.A.gratitudeB.energyC.successD.kindness56.A.eventuallyB.patientlyC.previouslyD.seriously57.A.soB.thoughC.ifD.because58.A.comeal
ongB.backoffC.stepasideD.takeover59.A.doubtB.remindedC.decideD.pretended60.A.luckyB.intelligentC.satisfyingD.experienced第二节(共
10小题;每题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ifsomeonefeelsuncomfortableaboutthefrequentinvasions(侵犯)ofhispersonalspace,heis,most(61)
__________(probable),aBrition.Butit’snotjustinourhead.Differentnationalitiesreallydohavedifferentmeaningsof(62)_________constitutes(构成)personalspacea
ndhowcloseis(63)____________(accept)tostandtovariousacquaintances.Accordingtoanewstudy,theBritishliketokeepameterfromastranger,80cmfrom(64)_
________acquaintanceandjustover50cmfromaclosefriend.(65)_________(carry)outbyscientistsacrosstheworld,theresearchwasint
endedtofindouthowculture,wealthandevenweatheraffectourideasofpersonalspace.Bystudying8943peoplefrom42countries,it(66)_____
______(hope)thattheresultsofthestudysuggestthatmisunderstandingofculturaldifferencescouldresultintheso-called(67)__________(r
ude).“Weattempted(68)__________(relate)thepreferredsocial,personalandclosedistancesobservedineachcountry(69)________asetofindivi
dualcharacteristicsoftheparticipants,andsomefeaturesoftheircultures,”theresearcherswrote.However,othertheori
essuggestthatpeopleshouldbemorelikelytostandfurtherawaytoreducetheriskof(70)__________(spread)disease.第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)第一节短文改错(共10
小题;每小题1分,满分10分)Yesterdayafternoon,anEnglishmoviedubbingcontestheldinourlecturehall.Hundredsofteachersandstudent
swereinvitedtowatchingthecontest.Itbeganat2p.m.andlastabouttwoandahalfhours.Theperformersdidverygood.MyfavoriteprogramwasascenefromZo
otopia.Thescenewasinterestingorattractive.Theperformerswereextremelyskillful.Wenotonlymadesimilarsoundsbutalsousedsomefunnybodylanguage.Itwa
sclearlythattheyhadmadegoodpreparationsforthecontest.Theywonthefirstplaceatlast.Afterwatchingthecontests,I
firmlybelievedthatsuccessalwayscomestohardwork.第二节书面表达(满分25分)假定你是李华,外教Alan正组织志愿者到你校所在的区域宣传垃圾分类。请你给他写一封邮件申请加入该活动,内容包括:1)自我介绍;2)你的优势;3)表达期待。参考词
汇:志愿者活动voluntarywork;垃圾分类garbageclassification注意:词数100左右_______________________________________________________________________________
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____________________答案一、听力(共20题,每题1.5分):1-5:CCBAB6-10:ACBBC11-15:AACAA16-20:BCBAC二、阅读理解(共15小题每小题2分)21-23CCB24-27DCCC28-31BCCB32-35DACD36-40
GDCBF三、完形填空(每小题1.5分共20小题)41-45DCAAD46-50CBBDA51-55CBBDA56-60CDACB四、语法填空(共10小题,每题1.5分)61.probably62.what63accepta
ble64an65Carried66washoped67rudeness68torelate69to70spreading五、短文改错(共10小题,每题1分)1加was2watch3lasted4well5and6They7clear8the去掉9contest10from六、作文DearA
lan,I'mLiHua,apositiveandenthusiasticgirlfromClass7,Grade2.Leaningthatyouarelookingforvolunteerstoinformthepublicofgarbageclassi
fication,I'mwritingtojoinyou.Asweallknow,garbageclassificationisrelatedtoourlivingenvironmentandtheeconomicaluseof
resources.However,somepeopleinourcityareunawareofit,whichisharmfultotheenvironment.Havingagoodcommandofga
rbageclassificationandfiveyears'experienceofbeingavolunteer,IfirmlybelievethatIcandothejobwell.Iwouldappreciateitifyou
cangivemeachance.Lookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.Yourssincerely,LiHua