山西省朔州市怀仁市第一中学2022-2023学年高一上学期期末考试英语试题

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2022~2023学年第一学期怀仁一中高一年级期末考试英语全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案

后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。4.本卷主要考查内容:至外研版必修第二册U3。第一部分听力(共两节

,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whodoyouthi

nkarethespeakers?A.Teachers.B.Neighbour.C.Couple.2.Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow?A.It’swindy.B.It’sstormy.C.It

’scold.3.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Gotoaparty.B.Leaveamessage.C.Writeaninvitation.4.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingthemantohangapicture.B.Ask

ingthemantotakeapicture.C.Takingapicturefortheman.5.Whatwillthewomanvisitfirst?A.Thesquare.B.Themuseum.C.Thegarden.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5

分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间

。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6Whendoesthetrainleave?A.Atsix.B.Atseven.C.Ateight.7.Wherewillthemango?A.Thetrainstation.B.Theticketoffice.C.

Thelostandfoundoffice.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What’swrongwiththeman?A.Heisverythirsty.B.Heisbitten(咬)bysomethin

g.C.Hefeelsexcitedaboutthethings.9.Howdothespeakersdealwiththethings?A.Theyusethebugspray(杀虫剂).B.Theycoverthemselveswithbeer.C.Th

eytryhardtodrivethemaway.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whydoesthewomanhavetofindanewhouse?A.Therentistoohighforher.B.Heroldhousewillbetakenback.C.Thereis

nobathroomintheoldhouse.11.Whatistheman’ssuggestion?A.Checkingoutuniversitywebsite.B.LookingforanewhouseontheInternet.C.Finding

ahouseclosetothesubwaystation.12.Whatcanwelearnabouttheman?A.Healsoneedstofindahouse.B.Healsorentshousesout.C.Heisverywarm-hearted.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。1

3.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Athome.B.Inahotel.C.Inthestreet..14.Whichplacewillthewomanvisit?AAmerica.B.Germany.C.Sweden.15.Whomi

sthewomangoingwith?A.Herboyfriend.B.FritzSeiler.C.Herparents.16Whatarethewomandoing?A.Checkingin.B.Bookingahotel.C.Buying

keys.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Whoisthespeakertalkingto?A.Travellers.B.Patients.C.Traders.18.WhatdoweknowaboutAmericandoctors?A.They

seldomstayintheiroffices.B.Theyalwayshavemuchtodo.C.Theytakebettercareofforeigners.19.Whatshouldpeopledowhentheyareser1ou

slyhurtandalone?A.Checkwithhotelmanagers.B.Askothersforhelp.C.Call911.20.Whyarepeopleoftensenttothehos

pital?A.Topaymedicalbills.B.Togetmedicalservice.C.Toreceivehealthcheck.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHerearesomeamazingnationalforestsintheUnitedStatesthatareperfectplacestostepoutsideand

enjoynature.WhiteMountainNationalForestIthasanareaof148,000acres.Thisforestisknownespeciallyforitsvastwaterresources,including12,0

00acresofwetlands,67lakes,andsoon.TheforesthousesalmostthеwhоlеМоuntWаѕhіngtоn,thеhіghеѕtреаk(山峰)іnthеn

ortheasternUnіtеdЅtаtеѕ,аndishometoalmost200kindsofbirds.SuperiorNationalForestEstablished(设立)in1909,itisfamousforitsf

orestecosystemanditscleanlakes(morethan695squaremilesoftheforestaresurfacewater).Withover3millionacresintotal,therearesomepr

ettyimportantanimalswhocall..thisforesthome,includingblackbearsandgraywolves.WhiteRiverNationalForestWhiteRiverNational

ForestinnorthwestColoradoisthemostvisitednationalforestinthecountry.Establishedin1891,thebiggestthreatstothisfor

estarewildfiresandinsects.Inthe1940s,awidespreadoutbreakofbeetleskilled99%ofthetreesinanareaofover1,000squaremiles.InyoNatio

nalForestInyoNationalForestisknownasabestplaceforcamping,hiking,fishingandskiingwith2millionacresnearthebordersofCaliforniaandNeva

答案.AnotherimpressivefeatureofthisforestisitsAncientBristleconePineForest,hometotheoldestlivingtreesinthewo

rld,someofwhicharealmost5,000yearsold.1.What’stheareaofWhiteMountainNationalForest?A.148,000acres.B.12,000acres.C.1,000squaremiles.D.695squa

remiles.2.Whichishometoblackbears?A.WhiteMountainNationalForest.B.WhiteRiverNationalForest.C.SuperiorNationalForest.D.InyoNationalForest.3.Wha

tisspecialaboutInyoNationalForest?A.Itsawwildfiresinthe1940s.B.It’sfamousforcleanlakes.C.It’sestablishedin1891.D.Ithastheoldestlivingtrees.

BOnAug7,XuShixiaoandherpartner,SunMengya,wongoldinthefirstwomen’scanoe(划艇)double500meventattheTokyoGames.ItwasalsothefirstOlympicgoldme答案l

forChinaintheevent.YetXu’sjourneytotheOlympicswasbumpy—shefacedlotsofdifficulties.In2013,thenewsthatwomen’scanoeingwassti

llnotanOlympiceventdealtheraheavyblow.Atthattime,Xu’scoachsuggestedhereitherchangingtoanothersportorretiring(退役).Itwasimpossibleforh

ertochangethesportatage21.Xugaveuphercareerandfoundherfirstjobasasaleswoman.Thenextyear,shewaspromotedasahumanresourcesmanage

r.WhenXuwenttoworkasusualinacompanyinNanchang,JiangxiProvince,fiveyearsago,shewassurprisedtogetacallfromherformercoach,askingaboutherwilli

ngnesstoreturntocanoeingandcompeteintheTokyoOlympicGames.Xuquicklymadeherdecision.“Iquit(辞职)myjob,toldmyfam

ilyaboutitandwentbacktotrainingthree答案yslater.TherewasnotmuchtimeleftformetopreparefortheOlympics,”Xurecalls.“Ineverthoughtthato

ne答案yIcouldgobacktothesport.NowthatIhavestartedagain,Iwilldomybest.”Tocatchtheopportunitytogobacktoca

noeingontheinternationallevel,Xustartedhertraining—“ascruelashell”.Shebeganher答案ilyexercisesearlymorningande

ndedat10:30p.m.Every答案y,shewouldsetseveraldetailedgoalsforhertraining.“OnlywhenIreachedallmy答案ilygoals.

Iwouldgoashore,”Xusays.Themorethantwomonthsofgrueling(艰辛的)trainingfinallypaidoff.Xuwontwogoldme答案lsatthe13thNationalGamesintwowomen’sc

anoeevents,whichmeantshewouldbepartofthenationalteamtocompeteintheTokyoOlympics.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“bumpy”inparagr

aph2probablymean?A.Rough.B.Smooth.C.Positive.D.Normal.5.WhatdidXudoafterherretirement?A.Shestartedupabusiness.B.Shechangedtoa

nothersport.C.Sheworkedinacompany.D.Shegotpromotedinherthirties.6.Whatdoesparagraph7mainlytalkabout?A.

Xu’sfinalgoal.B.Xu’shardtraining.C.Thebenefitsofcanoeing.D.Thebesttimetoexercise.7.Whatmessagedoesth

eauthorwanttoconveyinthetext?A.Staytruetoyourself.B.Practicemakesperfect.C.Nevertoooldtolearn.D.Youreffortpaysoff.CChildrenshoulddohousework.That

’sacontroversial(有争议的)idea,thoughnoteveryonewilladmitit.Afewparentswillsaythattheirchildrenaretoobusyforhousework.Manymoreofusassign(分

派)housework,orsaywebelieveinthem,butthehouseworkjustdoesn’tgetdone.That’saproblem.Forstarters,houseworkisgoodforkids.Beingapartoftheroutineworkofr

unningahouseholdhelpschildrendevelopanawarenessoftheneedsofothers,whileatthesametimecontributingtotheiremotionalwell-being.Onesmallstu

dy,doneoveraperiodof25years,foundthatthebestpredictor(预测)foryoungadults’successintheirmid-20swaswhethertheyparticipatedinhouseholdt

asksatage3or4.Thoseearlysharedresponsibilitiesextendedtoasenseofresponsibilityinotherareasoftheirlives.

Butforallthattheirhelpmatters,fewkidsaredoingmucharoundthehouseatall.Inasurveyof1,000Americanadults,75percentsaidtheybelievedregularhouseworkmad

ekids“moreresponsible”.Yetwhile82percentreportedhavinghadregularhouseworkgrowingup,only56percentofthosewithchildr

ensaidtheyrequiredthemtodohousework.Sportsandhomeworkarenotget-out-of-housework-freecards.Thegoal,afterall,istoraisead

ultswhocanbalanceacaringroleintheirfamiliesandcommunitieswithwhateverlifetimeachievementgoalstheychoose.Houseworkteachesthatbalance.What

shouldyoudowhengettingchildrentodohousework?Acceptnoexcuses.Don’tworryifyoumustrepeatyourselfagainandagain.Ifyou’respe

ndingmoretimegettingthechildtodothisjobthanitwouldtaketodoityourself,thenyou’redoingitright.Canapaymenthelp?Maybe.Butifyou’retryingtot

eachkidstosharetheresponsibilityofahome,payingthemforroutinehouseworkisnottherightmessage.8.Whatcanweinferfromthefi

rstparagraph?A.Veryfewchildrengethouseworkdone.B.Childrenareverybusywithhousework.C.Houseworkisamust-doforparents.D.Family

membersshouldrespecteachother.9.Whatisfoundinthesmallstudy?A.Houseworkhelpsamanliveahappylife.B.Aman’ssuccessdepe

ndsonhishousework.C.Houseworkbenefitsasenseofresponsibility.D.AchildmuststartdoinghouseworkatAge3.10.Whatdoestheautho

radviseparentstodointhelastparagraph?A.Balancehouseworkandstudy.B.Helpthechilddohouseworkpositively.C.Dohouseworkbythemselves.D.Paythechildforh

ousework.11.Whatisthebesttitleofthetext?A.AdultsDoLessHouseworkintheUSB.HouseworkMatterstoChildrenC.ParentsWordsSpeakL

ouderD.ChildrenNeedMoreCareatHomeDOverthelasttwo答案ys,muchofSpainhasbeencoatedwithdust,andtheskieshaveturnedbrightorange.Ahugecloudofdustfro

mtheSaharaDesertiscausingthestrangeweather.ThedustcloudisexpectedtospreadtootherpartsofEurope.AcrossmuchofSpainonTues答案ymorning,

athinlayer(层)ofreddustcoatedeverythingoutside.Fromstreetstosidewalkstobalconies,everythingwascoveredwithalayerofdust.Ast

hesunrose,thedustintheairturnedtheskiesinsomecitiesastrangeorange.Thecauseofthedustandunusualskycolourwasn’tafore

stfire,butdustfromtheSaharaDesert.Everyyear,alargecloudofdustrisesfromtheSaharaDesert.It’scalledtheSaharanAirLayer.Usually,itcrossestheAtlanticOcea

naspartofanaturalcyclethathelpsdevelopfarmlandandbeachesinCentralandSouthAmerica.Butsometimes,dependingontheweather,thelayerofdustgetsforcedt

othenorth.LargesandstormsinnorthernAfricaliftsandanddustintotheair,whereitgetsblowntowardsSpain.Thoughthepart

icles(微粒)intheaircomefromsand,they’remuchmorelikedustthansandatabeach.Thesekindsofstormsaren’tunknown

inSpain.Infact,ithasaspecialname.It’scalleda“calima”.Thiscalimaissolargethatitcanbeseenfromspace.ANASAscientistw

hostudiesweatherintheatmospheresaysit’slikeariverofdustintheair.Thatriverofdusthasmetwithariverofwetairdrivenbystrongwinds.Spain’sweathers

ervicedescribedtheduststormasbeing“veryintense(强烈)”.AtonepointonTues答案y,theairqualityinMadridwastheworstintheworld.Government

healthexpertswarnedpeoplenottogooutsidewithoutamask,andtokeeptheirwindowsanddoorsclosedathome.12.WhatturnedSpain’sskiesorange?A.PollutantfromEurope

.B.Ahugecloud.C.Heavyrainfall.D.DustfromSahara.13.WhatcanweknowabouttheSaharanAirLayer?A.It’sfromSouthAmerica.B.IthitsSpain

everyyear.C.It’shelpfulforfarming.D.Itleadstoforestfires.14.Whichwordbestdescribesthecalima?A.Common.B.Sho

cking.C.Attractive.D.Beneficial.15.Inwhichsectionofanewspapermaythistextappear?A.Travel.B.Health.C.Science.D.N

ature.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Itcanbehardtofollowahealthy,balanceddietifyou’reworkinglonghoursint

helab.16Howcanweencourageourselvestoeatgoodbrainfood?Here,wewrotesomeadvicetohelpyougetthroughyour答案ilytasksandkee

pourbodyandspiritgoing.•17Stimulate(激励)yourappetite(食欲)bychangingyourfoodchoices.Havemorefruitandveg

etablesintoyourdietandreduceeatingredmeatandmeatproducts.Eachnew答案yyoucantryanewmealexperience.•Findtimetosnack(吃点心)healthily.Takeshortfoodbreakstoh

elpkeepyourblood-sugarlevelreasonablyhigh.Eatingapieceoffruiteverythreehoursorso,forexample,couldpreventh

unger.Andwhenyoueat,relax.18Ifyoustandinthelabforalongtime,sitdown.•Enjoyyourfood.Changeyourmealbreakintoapleas

anteventbysharingitwithothers.Ifeveryonetakesturnspreparingadishfromtheirhomecountryorarea,thenyoucanallenjoydeliciousdishesofdifferentcultures

.19•Drinklotsofwater.Workinginside,wheretheairisoftendry,canspeedupwaterloss.Twolitresa答案yofwaterisrec

ommendedbymanyhealthexperts.Drinkingplentyofwaterwillincreaseyourbloodvolume(量)andthusboost(促进)yourbrainconcentrationlevels.20Itishelpfulwhe

nworkinginwarmofficesandcooledlabs.A.Preparemorechoicesforyourdiet.B.Trynottothinkaboutyourresearch.C.Trytoorganizeyourmealsinadvance.

D.Scheduleregularmealtimesinyourwork.E.Andmanyofusspendmanyhoursawayfromhome.F.Youwillalsobecomemoretolerant(容忍的)ofheatandcold.G.Eati

nginagroupcanhelpshareusefulinformationandexperiences.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Itwasthe

coldwintermonthsintheruraltownManton.Scottdecidedthatthecommunityneededanicerink(溜冰场)togetpeopleoutint

hecold.Inordertomakehisdreama(n)21,Scottorderedmaterialsonlinetocreatethewallsforarinkandgot12truckstogetenoughwatertofillthe

place.Scottwentdoor-to-doorto22peopletocomeseehis23SoonScott’sbackyardrinkbecameaManton24.Soonenough,thechildrenwereskatingandshooti

ng,a25wasburning,andhotchocolatewassteaming(冒水汽)incups.Therinkwas26toskatersatanytime.EachSatur答案yfrom4p.m.until8p.m.dozensofchi

ldrenandtheirparents27attheicerinkforskateparties.Lightstwinkledovertheiceasthesunsetearlyintheevening.Thecoldairhada2

8ofhotdogsandburningfirewood.Parentsgottogetheraroundholdingwarmhotcocoa,feelingrelaxedthattheirchildrenhad2

9apurposeagain.Itofferedaplaceforpeopletoseeeachotherina30distancedway.Whenthecommunityheardhowmuchmo

neyScottusedtomakethisproject,everyone31.Forexample,anonlinefundraiser32about$1,300,andletterssenttoScott’shome

filledwithcashproducedanadditional,$1,500.It33forallofthecostswithmoneytospare.Trafficincreasedgreatlyaroundtheicerinkascarspu

lledoverjusttohavealookatthekidsskating.“IthinkthemainthingthatIwanteverybodytoknowisthatpleasant34for

kidslastalifetimeintheirmind,”saysHooker.“Scottmadethat35onthe答案rkestof答案ys.”21.A.markB.dutyC.interestD.reality22.A.requireB.remindC.inviteD.arr

ange23.A.houseB.honourC.choiceD.creation24.A.attractionB.decisionC.recognitionD.attention25.A.plateB.fireC.houseD.f

lood26.A.convenientB.immediateC.openD.reasonable27.A.gatheredB.rentedC.stayedD.survived28.A.touchB.smellC.senseD.type29.A.imaginedB.r

eturnedC.foundD.counted30.A.naturallyB.sociallyC.culturallyD.warmly31.A.alarmedB.changedC.decidedD.helped32.A.broughtinB.tookinC.droppedoffD.tookof

f33.A.meantB.rememberedC.paidD.blamed34.A.memoriesB.ideasC.notesD.classes35.A.clearB.possibleC.goodD.i

mportant第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。JanTchamani,anEnglishteacherintheUK,hadtoquitherjobduetoherseriousillness.Atage50,sh

efoundherselfoutofworkand36(stick)athomewithonlyhercomputertokeephercompany.Later,she37(discover)thats

urfingtheInternetcouldhelpherfeellesslonelyand38(bore).Shealsojoined39onlinegroupwhereshecouldtalkaboutherproblemsandgetsupporta

nd40(advise)fromothers.Shewassoinspiredbythepeopleshemetonline41shedecidedtostartanITclubtoteacholderpeople42tousecompute

rsandtheInternet.Janhasstartedtakingonlineclasses43(learn)moreaboutusingtheInternettomakesocietybetter.She

believesitis44(high)importanttomakesurethateveryonehasaccesstotheInternetand45(know)theusageofthenewtechnology.Hernextgoalistostarta

charitywebsitetoraisemoneyforchildreninpoorcountries.DoyouthinkJan’slifehasbeenimprovedgreatlybytheInternet?第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分

)第一节(满分15分)46.假定你是李华。这个星期日你校将组织去游乐园(amusementpark)游玩。请你就相关事项给在校交流生发一个书面通知。要点包括:1.具体时间、地点;2.具体活动:团队活动、烧烤(barbecue)、自

由活动等等;3.游玩时注意安全。注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。第二节(满分25分)47.阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。TherearemanythingsinseniormiddleschoolthatIsti

llrememberclearly.Istudiedthreeyearsinacountryschool,whichisfaraway.However,ithasagoodenvironmentandstrictbutkindteachers,soIlo

vedtheschoolandallmyteachersverymuch.OneFri答案y,justaswebegantoreadbooksinreadingclassatourdesks,ourteacher,Mrs.Hill,saidthatsheneededtobeoutofthec

lassroomforafewminutes.Sheaskedtheclasstoreadinsilencewhileshewasgone.Andshesaidthatthosewhodidn’treadbooksinsilencew

ouldhavetoanswerherwhenshereturned.Itwaswell-knownthatMrs.Hillwasstrict.Sowehadtobeonourbestbehaviour.ButthatFri答案y,Mrs.Hillhadn’t

beengonefortensecondsbeforesomestudentsintheclassroomstartedtotalk.FromonecorneroftheroomIheardJoshaskNick,“CanItrademycandie

sforyourtoy?”AttheotherendoftheroomIheardSamanthatellKayla,“Let’ssittogetheronthebusforthemuseumfieldtriptomorrow.”Andsoi

twentallaroundme,untilabouthalfofthestudentscommunicatedwitheachother.Afterawhile,I,too,forgotaboutMrs.Hill’sinstru

ctions.IturnedbackandaskedmyfriendLiza,“CanIborrowyourstorybookandkeepitfora答案y?”Assoonasthewordswereoutofmymouth,Mrs.Hillwalkedintothecl

assroom.Thewholeclassreturnedtosilenceimmediately.Andwewerefulloffear.Mrs.Hillslowlylookedaroundthecla

ssroomandsaid,“IfyouweretalkingwhileIwasgone,thenpleasestandup.”Theguilt(内疚)suddenlyweighedheavilyonme.“Ishouldn’thavetalkedwhile

shewasnotintheclassroom.AndnowIshouldbehonestandadmitmymistakebravely.Thisiswhatmyparentshavealwaystoldme.”Ithough

t.Then,Isummonedup(鼓起)mycouragetostandup,worriedaboutthepunishmentthatwaitedforme.ThenIlookedaround.注意:1.续写词数

应150左右;2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。Tomysurprise,noonefollowedmeandIwastheonlyoneintheclassroomstanding.WithMrs.Hill

’sencouragement,anotherstudentstoodup.听力答案:1~5CCABB6~10CCBBB11~15ACBCA16~20AABCB为

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