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高二年级阶段检测英语试卷参考答案2021.05第一部分听力（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）1-5：BABBA6-10：CABBC11-15：CACCA16-20：CACBA第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）21-23CDB24-27CBAD28-31

DADC32-35CADC36-40GBEFD第三部分完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）41-45CDCBB46-50DBCBA51-55DDABC第四部分短文语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)56.Havingspent57.increasingly58.w

asstuck59.discoveries60.for61.buried62.that/which63.conscious64.more65.and第五部分单句填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）66.seize67.represented68.architect69.committ

ed70.consensus71.sincerity72.demanding73.beingexposed74.hadgiven75.tobetold76.before77.whoever78.where/when79.wi

ll80.stands第六部分书面表达（共两节，共40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）DearKateIamLiHua,aseniorhighschoolstudent.Recently,I’vebeenbusypreparingfo

rmyfinalexam,butunfortunatelyIfinditquitehardtoconcentrateonmystudy.SoI’mwritingtoaskyouforhelp.I’mencounteringsomeproblem

swhichtroublemealot.First,IhavetospendsomuchtimeonmyhomeworkthatIhardlyhavetimetotakesports.Moreover,

thehighexpectationfromtheteachersandmyparentsmakesmeextremelystressfulbecauseIdon’twanttoletthemdown.Whattroublesmemost

isthatit’sdifficultformetofallasleepeverynight.Facedwiththeaboveproblems,I’manxioustogetyourhelp.Couldyoupleaseoffermesomeadviceonhowtosolvetheseprob

lems?Yours.LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）Para.1“Doyoumeanthateveryflowerhasitsownbeauty?”askedmymotherthoughtfully.Inoddedwithouthesitation,asifasecondwa

stedcouldthreatenthelifeofdandelions.“Thesametoyou,”sheadded,hervoicesoft.“Noteveryonecanbearose,anditisalsoanhonortobeadandelion.”Know

ingthatmymotherhadrealizedmypain,ItookoffthemaskthatIhadwornforthewholelunchtimeandpouredoutmyupsetheartily.Par

a.2Havinglearnedwhathadhappened,Mompattedmeonthebackgentlyandsaid,“butyouwillbeabeautifulnarrator.”SheremindedmeofhowfluentlyIcoulddeliverm

ypartathome.ItwasatthattimethatIunderstoodthatmaybeIwasmoresuitableforarolebackstagelikeanarrator.Fromthenon,Ipracticedmylinesh

eartandsoulwithmymotheratlunchtimeforweeks.Eventually,theperformancethatnightwasabigsuccess.Hearingthethunderousapplause,Itookprideinmyroleandfirmly

believedthatevenadandelionhaditsownbeauty.【解析】【分析】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了作者参加话剧表演，几经努力仍然无法在台上背出公主的台词，老师就让作者念旁白，这让作者很难过。妈妈看出了作者的

心事，主动和作者去庭院散心，看见庭院杂草里的蒲公英并想将蒲公英与杂草一块拔除种玫瑰，作者则想要保留蒲公英，并说所有的花都有自己的美。【详解】1.段落续写：①由第一段首句内容“‘你是说每朵花都有它自己的美吗？’母亲若有所思地问。”可知，第一段可描写妈妈举蒲公英的例子来安慰我，我敞开心扉告诉妈妈学校里

发生的事。②由第二段首句内容“在得知发生了什么之后，妈妈轻轻地拍着我的背说:“可你会成为一名出色的解说员的。””可知，第二段可描写经过妈妈的鼓励，我受到了蒲公英也有自己的美这一事实的激励，成功地作为一位叙述者完成了幕后解说任务。2.续写线索

：妈妈提问——我毫不犹豫地点头——妈妈安慰我——我倾诉苦恼——妈妈温柔拍背鼓励——我全心全意投入排练——表演成功——为自己感到骄傲3.词汇激活行为类①倾诉苦恼：pouroutunease/pouroutmyupset/sharesorrowswithsb./tellsb.one'stroubl

es②拍背：patmeontheback/clap/tapsb.ontheback③排练：practice/rehearse④坚信：nodwithouthesitation/havefaithin情绪类①骄傲：takepridein/beproudof/fil

lone'sheartwithpride②耐心：patiently/bepatientwith【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowingthatmymotherhadrealizedmypain,Itookoffthemaskthat

Ihadwornforthewholelunchtimeandpouredoutmyupsetheartily.(现在分词作状语，that引导定语从句)[高分句型2]ItwasatthattimethatIunderstoodthatmaybeIwasmoresui

tableforarolebackstagelikeanarrator.(运用强调句)听力原文Text1W:TherearestillsomanythingstodotogetreadyfortheSpringFestival,suchasshopping,cleaning,andcookin

g.M:I'llhelpyoucleanthehouseafterIfinishmyhomework.W:OK.Iwillgoshopping,andthenwecancleantogether.Text2M:Ilovethiswr

iter!MyChineseteacherintroducedhertomeandI'vereadallherbookssincethen.W:Yeah?Idon'tknowhertoowell.Ijustborrowedthisbookfromthelibraryyesterday.Id

oenjoyherwriting,though.Text3M:Arethereenoughdesksintheclassroom?W:Ithinkthereareenough.Thereare40desksaltogether—1fortheteacher,13forthest

udents,andtherestfortheparents.Text4W:Yournewapartmentisnotasconvenientastheformerone.M:Exactly,butit'sf

armorecomfortable.Andaboveall,ithasquietsurroundings.Text5M:I'mgettingtired.Let'sgoandeatsomethingsoon.W:Allright.Doyo

umindwaitingforalittlebit?I'dliketorunafewmoreminutesontherunningmachine.M:Sure.I'llgotakeashowerandgetch

angedfirst.I'llseeyoudownstairs.Text6M:Haveyoubookedyourflightyet?W:Yes,Ihave.M:Great.How'syourpackinggoing?W:Actu

ally,there'sasmallproblemwithmypacking.Ididn'trealizemysuitcasewastoosmalltofitmywinterclothes.M:⑥You'llbeawayforthreemont

hs,right?W:⑥Right.Iwon'tbebackuntilnextFebruary.M:Isee.Youneedtobringenoughclotheswithyou.That'sforsure.W:Yeah.I

'mconsideringjustbringingfewerclothes,andbuyingnewoneswhenI'mthere.M:⑦Whydon'tyougetanewsuitcase?Therearemanygooddealsonli

ne.W:⑦You'reright!I'lldothat.Text7M:Doyoukeepwritingadiary?W:IusedtodoitwhenIwasinmiddleschool.M:Whydidyoustop,then?Did

yougetbored?W:Oh,Inevergotboredofit.⑧Ijustgottoobusywithschool.M:Isee.Whatapity!It'snicetokeepadiary.W:Iknow!I'dlovetocon

tinuemaybeaftermyfirstyearinhighschool.I'mstillgettingusedtothehighschoollife.M:Iknowwhatyoumean.⑨Istoppedinmysecondyearofhighsc

hool,andthenIstartedagainafterIgraduatedlastyear.W:Nice.Whatdoyouwriteaboutinyourdiarynow?M:Oh,youknow,justdailycollegelife.Tex

t8M:Howwasyourschooltriptotheaquarium(水族馆)today?W:Itwasgreat!Welearnedalotaboutseacreatures.M:Yeah?Wh

atdoyourememberthemost?W:Sharks,forsure!⑩Didyouknowthattherearemorethan500differentkindsofsharks?M:Wow,really?w:Yeah.Iwasreallysurprisedbythatn

umber,⑪andwhat'smorefascinatingisthatsharkshavebeenaroundformorethan420millionyears!Canyoubelievethat?M:Oh!IjustknowfromTVprogramsthatth

ey'resuperdangerous,andtheirteetharesoscary!W:Right!Actually,theirteethareconstantlyreplacedduringtheiraverage30-yearlife,⑫beca

usetheyeatsoviolentlythattheyoftenbreaktheirteeth!Asharkcanloseabout80teethamonth.Isn'tthatcrazy?M:Yeah.Andtheyca

ngrowtheirteethback?W:Yes!Andtheirteetharemuchbiggerthanourteeth!Text9W:Howlonghaveyoubeenplayingtheguitar?M:Letmet

hink...⑬I'vebeenplayingfor20yearsnow.IstartedwhenIwas18yearsold.W:Wow!That'ssuchalongtime.Howdidyougets

tarted?M:Isawmyuncleplayingitonedayandbecameinterestedinit.W:Didheteachyouhowtoplay,then?M:Well,heboughtmeaguitar,⑭butIlearnedhowtoplayfromaguitar

teacher.W:Didyoufinditdifficulttolearnatthebeginning?M:Notatall.⑮Thebasicruleswereprettyeasytolearn.ItonlygotalittlehardwhenItri

edtoplaymorecomplicatedsongs.W:Canyousingandplayatthesametime?M:Yes,butIhadtopracticealotbeforeImast

eredit.W:Doyouplayeverydaynow?M:Yes,Ido.Iplayeveryeveningfortwohours.⑯I'vealsojuststartedabandwithafewfriend

s.W:That'sreallycool!Howoftendoyouplaytogether?M:⑯WeplaytogetherforthreehourseverySaturdayafternoon.Text10M:Edd

ieHuangisanAmericanchef,author,TVproducerandlawyer.HewasbornonMarch1st,1982,inWashingtonD.C.HewasthenraisedinSilverSpringwit

hhisbrotherEvanHuang.⑰TheHuangsthenmovedtoOrlando,whereEddie'sfathermanagedasuccessfulgroupofsteakandseafoodrestaurants.In2004,Ed

diereceivedacollegedegreeinEnglishandFilm.⑱HealsogotalawdegreeatYeshivaUniversityin2008.Ayearlater,Eddie

openedhisfirstrestaurantinNewYork.Whenaskedabouthisdecisiontogetintothefoodbusiness,Eddiesaidthathehadbeeninspiredbyhisfather.⑲Helearnedcookingfromhi

smotherbutalsotookinspirationfromotherfamouschefs.Ashisrestaurantgotpopular,severalTVstationsreachedhimandwantedhimtomakehisownfoodshow.⑳Hetookthiso

pportunityandcreatedHuang'sWorld,afoodandtravelshowwithaspecialfocusonculture.Inearly2013,hepublishedhisbo

okFreshOfftheBoat:AMemoir,inwhichhewroteabouthisexperienceofgrowingupinAmerica.