黑龙江省嫩江市第一中学校等五校2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 缺答案

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【文档说明】黑龙江省嫩江市第一中学校等五校2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题 缺答案.docx,共(8)页,29.195 KB,由小赞的店铺上传

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2020-2021学年度下学期期末五校联考高一英语试卷满分120分时间100分钟第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、或D)中,选出最佳选项AIfyou'repla

nningonhittingupafestivalthissummer,makesureyoucheckoutthelatestpackingguidetocampingmusicfestivals.Quebec

CitySummerFestivalWhen:July4-14Where:Toronto,Quebec300shows,10placesand11daysofmusicmakethisfestivaloneofCanada'sbiggestmusicfestivals.Everyyear,t

hisfestivalattracts,overonemillionfestivalgoerstoQuebecCity'shistoricdistrictforconcertsbyinternationalsuperstarsandtopnewtalent.

CenterofGravityWhen:July28-30Where:Kelowna,BritishColumbiaCanada'shottestbeachfestivalisback!Now.inits10thyear,thebiggestandex

citingfestivaltohittheOkanaganincludesthreedayspackedwithextremesports,sandybeaches,andsomeofthebiggestDJnamesintheworld.FutureF

orestWhen:August5-7Where:Fredericton;NewBrunswickFutureForestisanoutdoorcampingfestivalwith,a-focusonelectronicmusic

.Thefestivaloriginatedin2012asafundraiserforabrilliant.DJ,JayHamilton,whowasdiagnosed(诊断)withcancer.FutureForestproudlyshowstheideathatthereare

noaudienceattheeventbutratherparticipants(参与者)whoinsomewaycontribute.totheoverallexperience.ShambhalaMusicFestivalWhen:August9-10Whe

re:SalmoRiverRanch,BritishColumbiaThisisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival.Cuttingedgetalent,lightsandsound

cometogethertogivelifetothisevent.SeeingitforyourselfistheonlywaytounderstandexactlywhatisShambhala.1.WhatcanpeopledointheQuebecCitySu

mmerFestival?A.Dosomeextremesports.B.Playonthesandybeaches.C.LearnaboutQuebecCity'shistory.D.Enjoytheperformancesofsuperstars.2.WhatwasFutureFores

tsetupforatfirst?A.TohonorabrilliantDJ.B.Toraisemoneyforacancerpatient.C.Topromoteelectronicmusic.D.Toprovideoutdoorcampi

ngactivities.3.WhichfestivalisCanada'searliestelectronicmusicfestival?A.QuebecCitySummerFestival.B.Center

ofGravity.C.FutureForest.D.ShambhalaMusicFestival.BWhenPengLiyuansteppedofftheplaneinMoscow.thewholeworldwantedtokno

wwhodressedtheelegantfirstlady.Thereporterreleasedthesecret—MaKe.PengLiyuanhasbeenwearingMaKe'sdesignsfor'moret

hanadecade,afactthatwasonlyhighlightedrecentlywhenshewasonherfirststatevisit,accompanyingherhusbandPresidentXiJinping.Theelegant

andattractivePeng,formerlyapopularsinger,hasbeencomparedwiththeUS'firstladyMichelleObamaandFrance'sCarlaBrun

i-Sarkozy,sincesteppingofftheairplaneinMoscowonMarch22.Suddenly,everyonewascurioustoknowmoreabout'thefi

rstlady'swardrobe.Evenso,Maprefersalow-keyapproach.“Ifyoueatatastyeggwhywouldyouwanttoseethehen?”shesaysofal

lthemediaattention.Ma'srelationshipwithPengbegan10yearsagoafteraconcertinGuangzhouwhenareportertoldPengsheknewthedesignerbehindthelabelExceptiondeMix

mind.PengaskedforanintroductionbecauseshewasafinofMa'sdesignsandhadbeenwearingthemforyears.Thetwonaturallybecamefriends.M

asays:“Thepaintingreflectsthepainter,andclothesreflectboththedesignerandthewearer.Someonedesiresfameandwealth,orloveandsympathy;whatyouhav

einyourheartisreflectedinthedesign.Thosewhodon'tsharemyphilosophywon'tbuymyclothes.Pengisacaringperson

,devotedtocharityandenvironmentalprotection,whichisexactlywhatI'mdoingnow.”However,regardlessofthebrand,Peng'ssuppor

tofChineselabelshassurprisedmillionsofChinesewhofavorforeignfashionbrands.“InsteadshepresentedavisionofChinesefashion,desiringtobringChinesedesigners

totheworldstage,”saysawesterndesigner.Thefirstlady'sdouble-breastedcoatandherblackleatherhandbagaren'tavailableatanyofException'sshops,tho

ughException'sphysicalstoresdohaveseenarisingnumberofvisitors.4.Thepassagemainlydiscusses.A.thefriendshipb

etweenPengLiyuanandherdesignerB.thedesignerofthefirstladyPengLiyuan'sdress,MaKeC.PengLiyuan'sclothesonherfirststatevisit?D.thereactionstoPengLiyu

an'sfirstvisittoMoscow5.IntheunderlinedsentenceinParagraph1MaKementioned“aneggandthehen”toshow.A.itishardtoexplain“Whichcamefirst,theeggorthehen?

”B.payingsuchgreatattentiontoherwasunnecessaryC.theoutcomewasmoreimportantthantheprocessD.herdissatisfactionwiththemediaatten

tiononherdress6.Whatcanbeinferredfromthepassage?A.Firstladiescompetewitheachotherwhenevertheyaretogether.B.Peng'ssuitscanbeboughtinMaKe'sclo

thesstores.C.Peng:hadliketMa'sdesigns-longbefore;shegottoknowherintheflesh.D.MaKe'offeredtodesignthefirstlady'sc

lothesthroughherfriends.7.Whichofthefollowing-statementsisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Pengwearsthedressdesig

nedbyaChinesedesignerprobablytosupportChinesebrands.B.ManycitizensfoundPengLiyuan'schoicequiteunexpected.C.BlackleatherhandbagslikePeng

'sarewidelysoldinbagstoresinbigcities.D.AfterPengLiyuan'svisittoMoscowMaKe'sclothesbecamemorepopular.CSalesofApple'sne

wiPhone11inChinabeganonFriday,butweremetwithacoolerreceptionfromconsumersthaninpreviousyears.Unlikeinpreviousyears,nolonglineswereseenouts

ideChineseshopsonFridayforthenewiPhone,andtheproductreleaseonlymadetheheadlinesinafewmediaoutlets.Huaweiunveiled(公布)itsMate30-smattphone,seriesonThu

rsdaynight.It'snewdevices(设备)havewondonsumers'heartsathomeandabroad.ManycompareditwithApple'snewiPhone11,sayingtha

tbeatsthenewiPhonewhenitcomestoinnovationandquality.OnecustomersurnamedZhao,anITspecialistwhopre-orderedaMate30ProonFriday,saidthathecho

se.Mate30withouthesitation.Zhaosaid,“It'sobviousthatHuawei'snewphonewithitsadvanced5Gmodewouldleadthefutureglobaltelecommunicati

onsmarket,anditsnewinnovativefeaturesingestureand-sidecontrolattractedmyattention,too.”IncontrastwithiPhone11'slukewarm(冷淡的)

sales,ChinesenetizenshavebusiedindiscussionsonMate30andMate30Pro.AnonlinepollontheMate30andiPhone11onWeiboon

Fridayshowedthatmorethan60percentofnetizenschosetheMate30,whilelessthan20percentchosetheiPhone11.ManychoseHuaweinotoutofloveforthe

ircountrybutforitstechnology.OverseasconsumersalsotookpartinheateddiscussionsonHuawei'snewdevicesontec

hnologysitesandsocialmediaplatforms.OnTwitter,manynetizenssaid“nice”,“bestphoneever”and“myfavorite.one”onHuawei'sTwitteraccount.Somenetizensincount

ries-liketheUK;theNetherlandsandArgentinaaskedwhenHuawei'snewdeviceswouldbereleasedintheircountries.

8.HowdidcustomersreacttoApple'snewproduct?A.Theythoughtitwascooltouseit.B.Theystoodinlonglinestobuyit.C.They

werelessinterestedinitthanformeryears.D.Theythoughtitsqualitywasworsethanbefore.9.InwhataspectisMatebetterthaniPhone

11accordingtoparagraph2?A.Thepriceandtheweight.B.Theappearanceandthespeed.C.Theservicelifeandfunction.D.Thequalityandinnovation.10

.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“poll”inparagraph3probablymean?A.storeB.voteC.accountD.exam11.Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.ANewEr

a-5GB.HuaweiIsBetterthanAppleC.Apple'sNewiPhone11D.Huawei'sMate30DefeatsiPhone11DMostofusspendourlivesseekingthenaturalw

orld.Wegofishing,sitinthegarden,haveapicnic,liveinthesuburbsorgototheseaside.The-mostpopularleisureactivityinBritainisgoingfo

rawalk.Whenjoggersjog,theydon'trunthestreets.Everyoneofthemtendstogototheparkortheriver..Butdespitethis,ourchildrenaregrowingupnatur

edeprived.Ispentmyboyhoodclimbingtrees.Thesedays,childrenarerobbedoftheseancientfreedoms,duetoproblemslikecrime,traffic,theloss

oftheopenspacesandstrangenewideasaboutwhatisbestforchildren,thatistosay,thingsthatcanbebought,rathertha

nthingsthatcanbefound.Thetruthistobefoundelsewhere.AstudyintheUS:familieshadmovedtobetterhousingandthechildrenwere

assessedforADHD--attentiondeficithyperactivitydisorder(多动症).Thosewhoseaccommodationhadmorenaturalviewsshowedanimprovemen

tof19%;thosewhohadthesameimprovementinmaterialsurroundingsbutnoniceviewimprovedjust4%.ADHDisoneofthegreatproblemsofmod

ernchildhood.OnestudyafteranotherindicatesthatcontactwithnaturegiveshugebenefitstoADHDchildren.However,wespendmoneyondrugsratherthanongreenplaces.

Thelifeofoldpeopleismeasurablybetterwhentheyhaveaccesstonature.Theincreasingconcernforthegrowingpopulation

ofoldpeopleisinqualityratherthanquantityofyears.Andstudyafterstudyfindsthatagardenisthesinglemostimportantthinginfind

ingthatquality.Evenproblemswithcrimeandaggressivebehaviourarereducedwhenthereiscontactwiththenaturalworld.Weneed

thewildworld.Itisessentialtoourwell-being;ourhealthandourhappiness.12.Accordingtotheauthor,peopleenjoytoseeknatu

re.A.joggingonthestreetB.shoppinginthesupermarketC.sittinginthegardenD.runninginthegym13.Fromthesecondparagraph,wecan'see-that.A.a

dultsdeprivethechildrenoftheirrightstoapproachnatureB.children-probablyspendlesstime.innaturenowadaysC.climbin

gtreeswillcertainlydogoodtothechildrenD.childrentendtobehappierasaresultoftheirmaterialsatisfaction14.Inwhat-way-dopeoplebenefitfromtheir

contactwithnature?A.ChildrenwithADHDcanbecured.B.A-gardennearbyimprovesthe-quality-ofoldpeople'slife.C.Problemswithcrimeandv

iolentbehaviorwilleasilybesolved.D.Children'sperformanceatschoolisgreatlyimproved.15.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Accesstonatur

eimprovesourlife.B.NaturetreatschildrenwithADHD.C.Gettingclosetonaturereducescrime.D.Mancan'tlivewithout

naturalareas.第二节(共5小题,每小题2.5分,满分12.5.分).HowtoAvoidanInternet-Addiction(上瘾).Whileitmayseemlikeeveryone-surfsthewebthe

sedays,thereisfinelinebetweencasuallycheckingyoursocialmediapagesandhavingafullblownInternetaddiction.Ify

oufearthatyoumayloseinterestinotheraspectsofyourlifebecauseyouprefertobeonthe-Internet,youmaybeonyourwaytoanInternetaddiction

.16Admityouareatriskofanaddiction.MoreandmorepeopleintheworldarebecomingaddictedtotheInternet.Youarenottheonlyonewiththisp

roblemanditisbecomingmoreandmorecommonandmoreandmorewell-known.17Setaside-limitedtimeforcomputeruse.Makesurenottoturnitontoom

any-timesaweek.Ifyouhavealaptop,makesuretoputitsomewherethatyoucanrememberbutnotsomewherethatyouseeeveryday.Trykeepingthelidclosedwhenyouarenotusi

ngit.18IfyouhaveadesktopPC,trynottogonearitorputsomethingoveritlikeasheet.Callpeopleinsteadofsendinginstantmessages.9Ttexts.Ifyo

uarefreeonweekends,callfriendsandaskthemtogooutside.Thiswilldistractyoufromthecomputer.19Useanalarmc

lockortimer.Beforeusingyourcomputer,decideonatimelimitsuchas30minutes.Settheclockortimerandmakesurethatyougetoffthecomputerwh

enthetimeisup.Alternativelycreateashutdowntimershortcutonyourdesktop.20A.Makeasmalllistofwhatyouwanttodowithinthattime.B.Donotbeem

barrassed;findotherswiththesameproblemandhelpeachotherbeatit.C.Luckily,therearewaystoavoidlivingyourlifei

nfrontofthecomputer.D.Thiscanbeprogrammedtoshutdownyourcomputerafterthesettime.E.ThiswillstopyoufromusingtheInternetso

oftenorgoingontoanotherpage.F.Whenthecomputerisnotlookingatyou,youarelesslikelytouseit.G.Ifyouhaveaproblemonweekdays,phoneyourfriendsoras

kforhelpinperson.第二部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Asthetrainpickedupitsspeed,thepassengersslowlyset

tleddownontheirseats.A(n)21ladyoccupiedthefrontseatofmine.Shemustbeinhereighties,1guessed.Shesmiledatme.Outofcuriosity,Igaveher22.Bu

tbothofuswere23.Itwas4:50pm.So,bedtimewasstillinalongway.Icouldn't24myselfanylongerandasked,“Aunty!Whereareyougoing?”She25meforawhileandrepli

ed,“Armycamp,dear.”Suddenlymy26doubledtoknowthereason.Ipolitelysaid,“Aunty,youare27someone?”ShesmiledandIcontinuedtosay:“Aunty,youmustbefeelingso28

toseeyourchildandyourgrandchildren.”Perhaps,thisquestion29heralittlebutsheanswered,“Oh.dear!Youaresosweet!30,Ihad

onlyonesonwhojoinedthe31andwaskilledinabattlejustafewdaysbefore.Ihad32somanynewclothesforhim.So,Ithoughtwhynot3

3myson'sclothestosomeothersoldiers,sothatIwouldcontrolmy34andwouldbehappythinkingthatmyownsonhaswornit.Hewas35,soIdon'thaveanygrandchild.”Iwasaston

ishedatherheartbreakingstory!ButIadmiredtheoldladyfromthecoreofmyheart.21.A.elderlyB.famousC.stubbornD.smart22.A.explorationB.responseC.rese

archD.amazement23.A.dynamicB.calmC.silentD.positive24.A.demandB.forgiveC.deserveD.resist25.A.caredaboutB.staredatC.attendedtoD.watchedover26.A.anx

ietyB.embarrassmentC.appreciationD.curiosity27.A.visitingB.chargingC.sentencingD.reminding28.A.puzzledB.frightenedC.astonishedD.excit

ed29.A.entertainedB.attractedC.hurtD.impressed30.A.BesidesB.AnywayC.StillD.Therefore31.A.clubB.leagueC.partyD.army32.A.

sharedB.countedC.boughtD.buried33.A.soldB.donateC.connectD.expand34.A.sorrowB.shockC.sicknessD.energy

35.A.unbelievableB.unbearableC.unmarriedD.unemployed第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。Themusictookm

ethroughthetwistsandturnsofaclassicstoryaboutayoungcouple36(tear)apartbytheirfamilies.Whenthetwo37(love),LiangShanboandZhuYingtai

,firstmeet,themusicislightandpleasant,asif38(whisper)totheaudience.Itisfollowedbyafastandcheerful-section39representstheirth

reehappyyearsofschool.Thenthemusicgetsdramaticwithheaviernotesandthatis40theloversareseparatedbecauseZhu'sfatherforceshert

omarryanotherman.41(anger)andsad,Liangfallssickanddies.Zhuweeps42(bitter)overthelossofherlove.Overcomewithsorrow,shejumpsintohisg

rave.Finally,duringthemost43(excite)part,themusictakesasofterturnandendsonabittersweetnote,tellingushowthec

oupletransform44butterfliesandflyawaytobetogetherforever.Itis45amazingjourney!第三部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华

,你校交换生Getrge最近因为起床困难导致上学总是迟到,因此他写邮件来向你求助。请用英语给他回封邮件,给予他相应的建议,内容包括:1.养成早睡早起的习惯;2适当地参加锻炼;3.要意识到按时上学的重要性。注意:1.词数80左右(开

头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数);2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;DearGeorge,Yours,LiHua第二节(满分25)Myhusbandreceivedaletteramonthagoayoungwomanwhohadbeenhisstudentwhenshew

asinmiddleschool.Shewaswritingbecauseshewantedtothankforhavingagreatinfluenceinherlife.Inthelettershewrote,“Youweretheteacherwhohe

lped-mediscovermytalentformath.Beforeyoucametoteaohus,Ihadbeenterriblypooratmath,andhadneverthoughtthatwouldbeinterestedinit.Tomysurprise,youm

agicallyshowed-methebeautyofmath;Iguessthatwastheturningpoint-ofmyattitudetowardsit.Graduallymyinterestinitbegantogrow.Thankstoyourencouragement

,Imadecontinuousprogressinmath;andfinally-madeupmymindtostudyitintheuniversity.TodayIamworkingasanacc

ountantatValleyMedicalCenterinCalifornia.Youplayedanimportantpart.Thankyou!”Whatawonderfulgifttoaretiredt

eacher!Myhusbandhasreceivedmanylettersfromstudentsoverthe-years.Thisonewasspecial,foritarrivedatthistimeinhislifewhenheisinverypoor

health.[写作内容]1.以约30个词概括上文的主要内容。⒉以约120个词就老师影响学生的话题谈谈你的想法,内容包括:(1)上文使你想起哪位对你帮助最大的老师;(2)举例说明该老师对你学习或成长的影响;(3)你怎样看待老师对学生的影响。[写作要求]1.作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚

构的故事,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子。2.作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

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