福建省莆田第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案

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福建省莆田第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期第一次月考英语试题含答案
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英语试卷AsChristmasiscoming,therearepresentstobesent,androomstobecleaned.Parentsare(1)withdifficultjobsofhiding

presentsfrom(2)youngchildren.Ifthegiftsarelarge,thisissometimesareal(3).OnChristmasEve,youngchildrenfindthe(4)almostunbearable.Theyaretor

nbetweenthewishto(5)uplatesothattheywillnotmissthefun.Thewishforgiftsusuallyprovesstronger.Butthoughchildrengotobe

dearly,theyoftenlie(6)inbedforalongtime,hopingtogetashort(7)atFatherChristmas.LastChristmas,mywifeandI(8)managedtohideafewl

argepresentsinthestoreroomI(9)themomentwhenmyson,Jimmy,wouldaskmewherethenewbikehadcomefrom,but(10)hedidnotseeit.OnChristmas

Eve,ittookthechildrenhourstogotosleep.Itmusthavebeennearly(11)whenmywifeandIwentquietlyintotheirroomand

began(12)stockings.ThenI(13)inthebikeforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.Weknowwewouldnotgetmuch

(14)thatnight,forthechildrenweresuretogetupearly.Ataboutfiveo'clockthenextmorning,wewere(15)byloudsoundscomingfromthechildren'sroom--they

shoutedexcitedly!(16)Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,Jimmycame(17)intoourbedroomonhisnewbikeandhissister,Mary,(18)closebehind,pushinghernewbabycarriage

.Eventhebabyarrived,hemovedonthe(19)andkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim.Suddenlyitburst.That

wokeusup(20).Thedayhadreallybegunwithabang.1.A.facedB.coveredC.pleasedD.filled2.A.sadB.curiousC.worriedD.quiet3.A.questionB.matterC.pr

oblemD.business4.A.interestB.excitementC.parentsD.presents5.A.stayB.wakeC.getD.stand6.A.asleepB.stillC.sickD.a

wake7.A.stareB.glareC.lookD.watch8.A.hopefullyB.busilyC.hurriedlyD.successfully9.A.fearedB.likedC.hat

edD.expected10.A.possiblyB.unluckilyC.fortunatelyD.sadly11.A.morningB.midnightC.daybreakD.evening12.A.fillingB.mendingC.sewingD.wearing13.

A.pulledB.draggedC.pushedD.rode14.A.workB.sleepC.moneyD.talk15.A.wokenB.frightenedC.shockedD.troubled16.A.WhenB.AfterC.UntilD.B

efore17.A.runningB.laughingC.ridingD.jumping18.A.ranB.followedC.jumpedD.moved19.A.handsB.legsC.feetD.

head20.A.suddenlyB.completelyC.happilyD.nearlyThereisaholidaynextweekandIcan'tdecidewhattodo.Ihavealotofworktodo(21)andthiswouldbeagoodchance(22).Bu

tIdon'tlike(23)theholidayinsuchaway.Icanworkathomealltherestoftheyear.LastyearIwent(24)tothemountains.(25)therewasbeautiful

,butitistoocoldthistimeofayear.Andit'sreally(26)fartogoforashortholiday.Idecide(27)thisisn'tagoodtimeto(28)themountains.ButI(2

9)togosomewhereelse.Perhapsthiswouldbeagoodchancetogotothebeach(海滨).Iliketogoforwalks(30)theseashore(31)thewarmsunshineandwa

tchthewater.It'sonlyeightmilesawayandIcouldgetthere(32)abouttwohours.Afterthinkingit(33),Iamsurethatthisisa(34)timefortheseasho

rethan(35).Oh,hereisaletter(36)Jim.He(37)heisgoingtohishouseinthemountainsforthe(38)andhe(39)metogowithhim

.(40)givingitsomemorethought,IwrotebacktoJimandthankedhimforthat.21.A.athomeB.athouseC.inschoolD.infactory22.A.doitB.doingthatC.todoitD.withthat23.A.

totakeB.tospendC.havingD.asking24.A.thenorthB.fornorthC.northD.tonorth25.A.NothingB.EverythingC.SomebodyD.Anything26.A.veryB.enoughC.ratherD.too27.

A.thatB.whatC.whetherD.When28.A.goB.gotoC.goforD.leave29.A.dowantB.wantedC.shallwantD.waswanting30.A.onB.byC.besideD.along31.A.onB.during

C.inD.under32.A.inB.forC.withD.after33.A.aboutB.ofC.overD.on34.A.goodB.fineC.betterD.best35.A.homeB.themountainsC.bigcitiesD.countryvillages36.A.

forB.toC.fromD.by37.A.saysB.tellsC.speaksD.talks38.A.weekendB.holidayC.sundayD.trip39.A.wantB.wishC.hopesD.asks40.A.WhenB.WithC.WithoutD.AsCCampingis

oneofthemostpopularformsofoutdooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuchpressureandlikegoingoutdoorstorelax.Otheractivitieslikehuntingandfishing,are

oftenconnectedwithcampingtrips.It'salsoagoodideatospendtimecampingwithyourfamilyduringaholiday.Thatwillhelpyoucreatesomeofthebestmemorieswithth

efamily.Herearesomethingsyouhavetoconsiderwhileplanningyourcampingtrip.Thefirstthingthatyouneedtothinkaboutisdecidingthecampingdestination.Fo

rmostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven'tvisitedbefore.Assoonasyougettoyo

urdestination,therewillbealotyouwillhavetodo,suchasputtingupyourtent.Ofcourse,foodisanothernecessaryfactortobeconsi

dered.You'dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.Whenallthethingsaredone,funactivitiesshouldbeplanned.It

'sagoodchanceforyoutospendtimewithyourfamily.Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyou

rkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareoldenough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose.Theseareafewideasabouthavingfunca

mping.Onceyougetreadyforit,youdon'tneedtoworryaboutanything.Goaheadandbeahappycamper.41.Whatdopeoplegocampingforacco

rdingtothepassage?______A.ForrelaxingB.FortravelingC.ForlearningD.Forfishing42.Whichplaceisthebestplacetocampaccordingtothewriter?______A.Placewhere

theweatheriswarm.B.Placewherethethingsarecheap.C.Placethatyou'veevervisited.D.Placethatyou'venevervisited.43.Whichistrueaccordin

gtothepassage?______A.Fishingisagoodactivityforlittlekids.B.It'sgoodtocookbyyourselfwhilecamping.C.It'sagoodideatocarrysomeconve

nientfood.D.Campingisn'tgoodforkids.44.Wherecanyoudooutdooractivitiesaccordingtothepassage?______A.OntheplaygroundB.IntheforestC.On

theopenspaceD.Bythesea.DReadtheadvertisementscarefullyandanswerthefollowingquestions.CosmosHotelCosmosHotelisinthecenterofChicago.Itisfiftyminutes'd

rivetotheinternationalChicagoairport.Itoffersachoiceof200rooms:single,doubleandtwinrooms,aswellastwo-roomapartmentsan

dthree-roomapartments.CosmosHotelcanhostmeetings,lunches,dinnersandprivatereceptions(接待).JollyAlonHotelJollyAlonHotel,oneofthebestfive-

starhotelsinChicago,isgladtowelcomeyouandoffersyouwarmhospitality.Alltheroomsaredesignedinanancientstyle.Itisthebestchoicefor

thosewholookforahappyandcomfortablelife.ThedistancefromtheinternationalChicagoairportis30km.ZimbruHotelZimb

ruHotelissituatedinthesoutheastofChicago.ItisdesignedinEuropeanstyle.Itisagoodchoiceforbusinessandsports.Ithasthree

footballfields,threetenniscourtsandyoucanplaywithyourpartners.Itisanhour'sdrivefromtheinternationalChicagoairport.ArusHo

telArusHotelwasopenedinOctober2007.Itisatwo-starhotelwithsingleandtwo-bedrooms.Thehotelisnearapublicgreenspace-theRoseValley.

It'swithinwalkingdistanceoftheinternationalChicagoairport.Andwearestayinginaquiet,comfortableplacewhereyoucanhave

agoodrest.45.WhichhotelistheclosesttotheinternationalChicagoairport?______A.CosmosHotel.B.JollyAlonHotel.C.ZimbruHotel.D.ArusHotel.46.Wh

atdoestheunderlinedword"hospitality"mean?______A.Beinghelpfultofriends.B.Beingfriendlytovisitors.C.Beinghonestwithf

riends.D.Beingcarefulwitheveryone.47.WhichofthefollowingwouldmostprobablychooseCosmosHotel?______A.Aprofessorwhoplanstodosomeresearch.B.Ac

ollegestudentwhoispreparingforhisexam.C.Asportsfanwhowantstopracticeplayingfootball.D.Arichmanwhowantstodobusinesswithforeigners.48.Wemayreadthis

articlein______.A.anewspaperB.astorybookC.asciencereportD.asportsmagazine.ETherewasonceaboywholikednothingmoreintheworldthantowin.Helovedwinn

ingatwhateveritmightbe:football,cards,videogames…Andbecausehecouldn'tstandlosing,hehadbecomeanexpertinallkindsoftricks.Hecou

ldplaytricksineverysituationwithoutbeingnoticed,eveninvideogamesorplayingalone.Hecouldwinwithouteverbeingcaught.Hewonsomanytimesthateveryonesawhimast

hechampion.Itmeantthatalmostnoonewantedtoplaywithhim.Onepersonwhodidplaywithhimwasapoorboy.Hewasabityounge

r.Thechampionreallyenjoyedhimselfbymakingtheboylookfoolish.Butthechampionendedupgettingbored.Heneededsomethingmore,sohedecided

toapplyforthenationalvideogameschampionship,wherehewouldfindsomecompetitorsworthyofhimself.Atthechampionshiphewaseagertosh

owhisskills,butwhenhetriedusingallthosetricksheknewfromathousanddifferentgames,noneofthemworked.Thejudgeshadprevented(阻止)anyoft

hetricksfromworking.Hefeltembarrassed:hewasagoodplayer,butwithouthistricks,hecouldn'tbeatasinglecompe

titor.Finally,thejudgesannouncedthenameofthechampion.Itwasthepoorboywhomhehadalwaysbeaten!Theboyrealize

dthatthepoorboyhadbeenclevererthanhim.Ithadn'tmatteredtothepoorboyifhelostorgotagoodbeating,becausewhathewasreallydoin

gwaslearningfromeachofhisdefeats.Andfromsomuchlearninghehadbecomearealmaster.49.Whycouldtheboymanagetowinateverything?______A.Becausehewasgoodatplay

ingtricks.B.Becausehekneweverysituationwell.C.Becausehewasclevererthanothers.D.Becausehehadbetterskillsthanothers.50.Atthechampionship,______.A.th

ejudgespraisedtheboyforhisskillsB.thejudgesstoppedtheboyfromcheatingC.theboywasquiteproudofhisexcellentskillsD.theboydefeatedalltheothercompe

titorseasily51.Whatcanwelearnfromtheexperienceofthepoorboy?______A.Pridegoesbeforeafall.B.Agoodbeginningishalfdone.C

.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.D.Neverjudgeabookbyitscover.FHere'ssomethingtothinkaboutthenexttimeyouaskyourteacherforhelp:doschoolw

orkonyourowncanhelpyoulearn.Accordingtoarecentstudy,themoreyoustruggle(努力)whileyouarelearningnewinformation,thebetteryoucanremembe

ritlater.Itmightsurpriseyou.Whenteachersarepresentingnewinformation,theyoftengivestudentslotsofhelp.Butanewstudyshowsthis

maynotbethebestwaytosupportlearning."Don'tbetooquicktogethelpwhenlearningsomethingnew,"educationexpertManuKapursaid."Trytoworkonity

ourselfevenifitmeanstryingdifferentways."Kapurcameupwiththeideathatstrugglingcanleadtobetterlearning.Thenhetesteditouto

nstudentsinSingapore.Heseparatedstudentsintotwogroups.Inthefirstgroup,studentswereaskedtosolvemathproblemswiththeteacher'shelp.Inthes

econdgroup,studentswereaskedtosolvethesameproblemsbyhelpingoneanotherinsteadofgettinghelpfromtheteacher.Withtheteacher'shelp,studentsinthef

irstgroupwereabletofindthecorrectanswers.Studentsinthesecondgroupdidnotsolvetheproblemscorrectly,buttheydidcomeupwithalo

tofgoodideas.Thestudentswerethentestedonwhattheyhadlearned.Thegroupwithoutanyhelpfromateacherscoredmuchhigherthanthegroupwhohadhelp.Kapursaidwork

ingtofindtheanswershelpedstudentsunderstandtheprocess(过程),notjustthesolution.Kapur'sadviceforkidsistoputalotofeffortintolearningsomethingnewrath

erthangoingtoyourteacherforhelp."Simplydoingalittleworkornothingatallwon'twork,"saysKapur."Thestruggleneedstobearealattempt(尝试)tofigureout(想出)orsolv

eaprobleminasmanywaysaspossible."52.Whichofthefollowingisthebestwaytolearnaccordingtothepassage?______A.Figuresomethingoutonyourown.B.Askteac

hersforhelpintime.C.Begiventhesolutiontotheproblem.D.Paylittleattentiontotheprocess.53.Kapursupportedhisideaby______.A.

showingcausesB.describinganactivityC.makingatestD.introducingamethod54.Inthelastparagraph,Kapuradvisedstudentsto____

__.A.makeeffortstowinhelpfromothersB.usetheirheadinanactivewayC.makeanattemptatsomethingnewD.workouteverydifficultproblem55.Whatwouldbethebesttitlefo

rthepassage?______A.RaiseyourheadB.TryyourhandsC.StandonyourownfeetD.Workyourmind.Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.(1)Butitseemsthatmany

peopledon'tcookfishathome.Americanseatonlyaboutfifteenpoundsoffishperpersonperyear,butweeattwiceasmuchfishinrestaurantsas

athome.Buying,storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.(2)Thistextisabouthowtobuyandcookfishinaneasyway.(3)Freshfishshouldsmellswe

et:youshouldfeelthatyou'restandingattheocean'sedge.Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn'tfresh.(4)Whenyouhaveboughtafishandarr

ivehome,you'dbetterstorethefishintherefrigeratorifyoudon'tcookitimmediately,butfreshfishshouldbestoredinyourfridgeforonlyadayortwo.Frozenfishisn'tast

astyasthefreshone.Therearemanycommonmethodsusedtocookfish.(5)First,cleanitandseasonitwithyourchoiceofspices(调

料).Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampotfor8to10minutesifitweighsaboutonepound.(Alargeronewilltakemoretime.)Then,it'sreadytoserve.A.Donotb

uyit.B.Theeasiestistosteamit.C.Thisishowyoucandoit.D.Itjustrequiresalittleknowledge.E.Thefishwillgob

adwithinhours.F.Whenbuyingfish,youshouldfirstsmellit.G.Thefatinfisharethoughttohelppreventheartdisease.56.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G57.A.AB.BC.CD.

DE.EF.FG.G58.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G59.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G60.A.AB.BC.CD.DE.EF.FG.G61.Festivalsletpeopleforgivetheworkandhaveagoodrestto

enjoylifebetter.Mostancientfestivalsand(1)(celebration)celebratedtheendofcoldweather,(2)(plant)inspringandharvestinautumn.Somefestiva

lsareheldtohonourthedead(3)tosatisfytheancestors,(4)mightreturneithertohelportodoharm,suchastheJapane

sefestivalObonandtheDayoftheDeadinMexico.Somefestivalscanbeheldtohonourfamouspeople.ColumbusDayintheUSAis(5)memoryofthe(6

)(arrive)ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.HarvestandThanksgivingfestivalsarealsoveryhappy(7)(event).Themost(8)(energy)andimpor

tantfestivalsaretheonesthatlookforwardtotheendofwinterandtothe(9)(come)ofspring.InChinapeopleeatdumplings,fishandmeatand

givetheirchildren(10)(luck)moneyinredpaperattheSpringFestivals.62.Thepoorman______(饿死)todeath.63.Thephotooften______(提醒)meofmyhappychi

ldhood.64.Sheneverborrowsanything;sheisvery______(独立的).65.Whenwegotoadifferentcountry,weshouldfollowits____

__(风俗).66.He______(道歉)tothechairmanofthemeetingforbeinglate.67.Sheenteredthelabwithout______(允许).68.Hegotalotof______(奖品)forhisexcellentstudy.69.Wene

edwarm______(衣服)forthewinter.70.I______(原谅)herthemistakeshehadmade.71.LiBai,andDuFuwerebothwellknownChinese______(诗人).72.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文

,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个字漏符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多除的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每

处错误及其修改均仅限一词.2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.DearMr.Johnson,I'velearnedfromanewspaperthatsomeclerksarewantingin

yourcompany.Iameagertobeingoneofthem.SoIamwritingtheletter.MynameisZhangHua.IwasbornintheHebeiProvinceandIamingoodhealth.I've

justgraduatedintheComputerDepartmentofWuhanUniversity.IdidverygoodinallsubjectsandIamespecialgoodatcomputerstudiesandEnglish.Icanreadscie

ncebooksinEnglishanddoingsomewritinginEnglishaswell.Beside,IknowalittleFrench.Andinmysparetime,Ienjoyplayingbask

etball.AsissaidthatyourcompanyisveryfamousandI'llverygladifyouletmeworkforit.Mytelephonenumberis027-892766

28.Iamlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】B【小题5】A【小题6】D【小题7】C【小题8】D【小题9】A【小题10】C【

小题11】B【小题12】A【小题13】C【小题14】B【小题15】A【小题16】D【小题17】C【小题18】B【小题19】A【小题20】B【解析】1-5ABCBA6-10DCDAC11-15BACBA16-20DCBAB1.A动词辨析.befacedwith面临着;becoveredw

ith覆盖着;bepleasedwith对…满意;befilledwith充满.根据句意可知父母面对困难的工作会把困难藏起来不让孩子发现;选A.2.B形容词辨析.过圣诞节孩子们的心情不会是"平静的",更不会是"悲伤的"、"担心的",在未见到礼物前的心情应是好奇的(curious).故选B.3.C

名词辨析.question-般是可以回答的问题,常与answer搭配;problem-般是难以回答的问题,如社会问题、数学难题等.故选C.4.B名词辨析.圣诞夜既想早睡,好得到圣诞老人送的礼物,又想看一眼圣诞老人,因此"兴奋"是难以形容的.故选B.5.A动词辨析.本句Fath

erChristmaswillbringtheirpresentsquicklyandthewishtouplatesothattheywillnotmissthefun.句意是圣诞老人将会快速地带来礼物和希望,他们

熬夜不想错过这个乐趣,stayup熬夜;wakeup醒来;getup起床;standup站起来.故选A.6.D形容词辨析.根据上文可知,孩子们既不想错过这份快乐,又想得到礼物,因此即使很早上床了也睡不着.故选D.7.C动词辨析.本句hopingtoge

tashortatFatherChristmas.句意是希望看一眼圣诞老人,getalookat看一看;stare盯,凝视.故选C.8.D副词辨析.根据下文可知,"我"和妻子去年藏礼物时未被孩子们看见,因此是"成功地".故选D.9.A动词辨析.根据句意可知,自

行车是要送给儿子的礼物,所以不能让他看到,因此"我""怕"儿子看到自行车问起来由.故选A.10.C副词辨析.考査上下文逻辑关系,上句说担心儿子看到,转折连词but表明担心的事没有发生.因此选fortunately.故选C.11.C名词辨析.根据上文可知,孩

子们迟迟睡不着,因此睡着时应是凌晨了.故选C.12.A动词辨析.考查动词辨析及语境理解A.填充;B.缝纫;C.修理;D.穿着,外国习俗都是在平安夜将袜子挂在窗前,这样圣诞老人就会将礼物塞进袜子里,故选A.13.C动词

辨析.本句ThenIthebikeforJimmyandleftitbesidetheChristmastree.句意是我推了一下自行车,离开了,pull,drag"拉";push"推";ride骑.故选C

.14.B名词辨析.根据下半句forthechildrenweresuretogetupearly"孩子们肯定会早起"可知,睡不了多少觉了.故选B.15.A动词辨析.根据Ataboutfiveo'clockthenextmorning,wewerebyloudsoundscomingf

romthechildren'sroom-theywereshoutingexcitedly!可知孩子发现礼物的吵闹声不会使人害怕或麻烦,只会把人吵醒.故选A.16.D连词辨析.突出孩子们动作之快,被吵醒后还没来得及起床,他们就进来了.故

选D.17.C动词辨析.由后面的onhisnewbike可知选riding;被吵醒后还没来得及起床,他们就进来了.故选C.18.B动词辨析.根据Ihadtimetogetoutofbed,youngJimmycamei

ntotheroomonhisnewbike,andhissister,在我还没来得及起床之前,Jimmy就进来了我的房间,Jimmy先进来,Mary紧随其后,故选B.19.A名词辨析.根据Eventhebabyarrived,hemovedonthe(19

)andkneesintotheroomdraggingalargeballoonbehindhim可断定baby不会走路,因此是爬着进来了.故选A.20.B副词辨析.根据Thatwokeusup可知作者和妻子刚睡不久就被孩子吵醒,这时气球被玩爆了,一声巨响让他们彻底醒来,这爆炸声也

预示喜庆的一天开始了.故选B.通过描写圣诞节对于父母来说是忙碌的日子,不但要打扫房子,邮寄贺卡,还要为孩子们准备礼物以及藏礼物送礼物.在忙完这些之后,圣诞节的早晨,会被收到礼物激动的孩子们吵醒.文章从侧面写出圣诞节令人忙

碌并快乐着近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化,试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽,综合难度不断提高.做完型填空首先要通读全文,了解大意.一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格,所以,必须先通读一至两遍,才能大概了解文章的内容.千

万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致.选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确.21.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小

题7】A【小题8】B【小题9】A【小题10】D【小题11】C【小题12】A【小题13】C【小题14】C【小题15】B【小题16】C【小题17】A【小题18】B【小题19】D【小题20】C【解析】1-5:ACBCB;6-10:DABAD;11-15:CACCB;16-20:CABDC1.A

考查介词短语辨析.下周放假,我有很多工作要做.athome在家;athouse、inschool、infactory这些形式多不符合英语的习惯用法.根据下问可知选A(athome).2.C考查动词不定式用法的辨析.这是个做事的好时机.不定式表将来.故选C.3.B考查非谓语

动词的搭配辨析.我不想这样过假期.like后面可以用-ing形式表习惯做的事,用todo形式表一次性的动作.这里表示这一次,用不定式更好,排除C和D,take花费的逻辑主语通常是动词不定式,spend做花费的意思是,主语是人.所以选B.4.C考查方位词用法辨析.我不想去北方.no

rth可作名词,也可以做副词.去北方可以说gonorth相当于gotothenorth,故选C.5.B考查代词短语辨析.那里什么都好,就是这时候太冷了.Nothing没什么;Everything一切;Somebody有人;Anything任何事.故选B.6.D考查介

词短语辨析.而且假期短去那里太远.very很;enough足够;rather相当;too太.故选D.7.A考查从句连接词辨析.我决定这个时候爬山也不合适.根据连接词在从句中所做的成分.that只起连接作用;what什么,

whether是否;when时候.这里不缺少句子成分,故选A.8.B考查动词短语辨析.去某地用gotosomeplace,gofor从事;go去;leave离开.去爬山选B.9.A考查介词短语辨析.我的确很想去别的地方.

dowant的确想(强调谓语);wanted是want的过去式,以文章的时态不一致,排除;shallwant一般将来时的形式,也不对;waswanting过去进行时形式,也不对.这里是一般现在时,故选A.10.D考查介词辨析.我喜欢沿着海滩漫步.on在…上;by靠、由;beside在

…旁边;along沿着.故选D.11.C考查介词辨析.on在…上;during在…期间;in在…内;under在…的下面.在阳光下.用inthesunshine,故选C.12.A考查介词辨析.在两小时内就可以到达.in在…内;or或者;with

用;after在…之后.故选A.13.C考查动词短语搭配辨析.这里是仔细考虑,用thinkitover.thinkabout思考;thinkof认为;thinkover仔细考虑;thinkon想起,思索.故选C.14.C考查形容词短语辨

析.后面有than,提示用形容词的比较级.good好;fine身体好、天气好;better更好;best最好.故选C.15.B考查名词辨析.根据前面的想法,作者认为这个时候去海边比山上好.Home家;themounta

ins山;bigcities大城市;countryvillages乡村.故选B.16.C考查介词辨析.从后面的他说的内容提示我们是Tom写的信.for为了;to给;from来自;by由、被.故选C.17.A考查动词辨析.应该是他说

要去山里的房子.says说;tellssb.sth.告诉某人某事;speaks说话;talks谈论.故选A.18.B考查名词辨析.前文一直在说度假的事.weekend周末;holiday假期;sunday周日;trip旅行.故选B.19.D考查动

词辨析.want要;wish愿望;hopes希望;asks请求.这里he是主语,全文用一般现在时,谓语动词用单数第三人称形式,即动词+-s.故选D.20.C考查连词辨析.这里是,没有多想,我就写信给Jim表示感谢了.When当…时;With伴随;Without

没有;As作为.故选C.作者讲述了度假的想法.不愿意呆在家,他想这是去山里还是海边.衡量再三,他还是回绝了Jim的邀请---去山里,而决定去海边漫步.做完形填空首先要通读全文,了解大意,一篇完形填空的文章会有许多空格,所以,必须

先通读一遍,才能大概了解文章内容,千万不要看一句,做一句.其次要逐句分析,前后一致,选择答案时,要考虑整个句子的内容,包括搭配、时态、语法等.这篇完型要多注意:填空时多联系上下文,注意固定搭配,答案全部填完后,再通读一遍文章,检查是否通顺流畅了,用词得当,意思正确

.41.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】C【解析】文章讲述了野营是放松的一种方式,以及介绍了野营应注意的一些事情.本篇内容比较适中,对于考生的能力要求不高,只要认真细致阅读,不难发现答案.可以先看题目

再读文章,这样可以提高阅读的速度.还要准确定位考点.特别是推理题,要结合上下文的暗示做题,掌握方法是关键.1.A.考察细节理解题.根据文章第一段Campingisoneofthemostpopularformsofout

dooractivities.Now,mostpeopleareundertoomuchpressureandlikegoingoutdoorstorelax可知人们去户外野营是为了放松,所以答案是A.2.D

.考察细节理解题.根据文意第三段Formostpeoplewholikecamping,thebestplacetochooseisthespotthattheyhaven'tvisitedbefore可知选择野营的地方最好是自

己之前没有去过的地方,所以答案是D.3.C.考察判断推理题.根据文意第三段You'dbettercarrysomeconvenientfoodlikebiscuits,nutsandboiledeggs.可知野营的时候最好携带一些方便的食物,比如:饼干、煮熟的鸡蛋等,所以答案是C

.4.C.考查推理判断题.由第四段Lotsofopenspaceisperfectwhenyouwanttodosomethingassimpleaslettingyourkidsridetheirbicycles.Ifyourkidsareol

denough,activitieslikefishingandhorse-ridingarealsogoodtochoose可知选择野营可以去一个露天地方,所以答案是C.45.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A【解析】25--2

8DBDA25.D.细节理解题.根据ArusHotel中的第四句It'swithinwalkingdistanceoftheinternationalChicagoairport可知,ArusHotel距离Chicagoairport几步之遥.比较其他三家酒店,D

选项正确.故选D.26.B.词义猜测题.根据JollyAlonHotel中的第一句JollyAlonHotel,oneofthebestfive-starhotelsinChicago,isgladtowelcomeyouandoffersyouw

armhospitality.可知,JollyAlonHotel是芝加哥的五星级酒店,它欢迎你并友好地招待你们.故选B.27.D.细节理解题.根据CosmosHotel中的最后一句CosmosHotelcanhostmeetings,lunches,di

nnersandprivatereceptions(接待)可知,需要接待外宾谈生意的人可以选择CosmosHotel.故选D.28.A.推理判断题.根据全文内容介绍了四个酒店的广告,故选A.本文是广告布告类阅读,介绍了四个酒店的广告.新闻广告类材料是热门考题.其文句简练,信息量大,句式使用简

单,表达方式多样,但阅读这类题目也是有规律可循的.1.品位广告、新闻的标题,预测其内容.阅读广告时,要注意广告中涉及的人物,物品,时间,数字,联系人及方式地址.阅读新闻时,要抓住新闻的特点即何时何处何人

发生何事,其经过和结果怎样.2.要抓住书写广告的文体或图片,注意用大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字.3.解题技巧①快速浏览广告、新闻,从标题中预测内容及涉及的类别.②浏览问题,寻找答案.注意地点和时间的多样化造成的误选.③复读材料,核实答案.49.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【

小题3】C【解析】本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了一个总是靠诡计赢得比赛的人最终输给了一个从失败中吸取教训的人的故事.阅读理解考查对文章的理解能力,在通读全文的基础上,在文中找出选项对应的位置,推理题结合上下文选出正确答案.1.A.细节理解题,根据第一段Hec

ouldplaytricksineverysituationwithoutbeingnoticed,eveninvideogamesorplayingalone.可知他可以在任何情况下都耍花招而不被注意,因此可以赢得任何比赛,故选A.2.B.细节理解题,根据第二段Thejudgesha

dprevented(阻止)anyofthetricksfromworking.可知在锦标赛中法官阻止他作弊,故选B.3.C.推理判断题,根据最后一段Ithadn'tmatteredtothepoorboyifhelostorgotagoodbeatin

g,becausewhathewasreallydoingwaslearningfromeachofhisdefeats从每一次失败中吸取教训,使这个男孩赢得了冠军,由此可知失败是成功之母,故选C.52.【答案】【小题

1】A【小题2】C【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】答案:32-35ACBD32.A.细节理解题.根据第一段Accordingtoarecentstudy,themoreyoustruggle(努力)whileyouarelearningnewin

formation,thebetteryoucanrememberitlater.可知根据最近的一项研究,当你学习新信息时,你越努力,你以后就越能记住它.由此可见,文章提议自己想办法.故选A.33.C.细节理解题.根据第三段ThenhetesteditoutonstudentsinSin

gapore.可知然后他在新加坡的学生身上进行了测试.故选C.34.B.推理判断.根据最后一段Kapur'sadviceforkidsistoputalotofeffortintolearningsomethingnewratherthangoingtoyourteacherforhelp

."Simplydoingalittleworkornothingatallwon'twork,"saysKapur."Thestruggleneedstobearealattempt(尝试)tofigureout(想出)orsolveaprobleminasma

nywaysaspossible."可知卡普尔对孩子们的建议是努力学习一些新的东西,而不是去你的老师那里寻求帮助."简单地做一点工作或者什么都不做是行不通的,"卡普尔说,"斗争需要一次真正的尝试,以尽可能多的方式找出或解决一个问题.

"由此可见,在最后一段中,卡普尔建议学生积极地使用他们的大脑.故选B.35.D.主旨大意题.阅读全文,根据文章内容可知,本文主要讲述了努力自己做功课,下次你要求老师帮忙时:努力自己做功课可以帮助你学习.根据最近的一项研究,

你在尝试学习的新信息越多,你越能记住它.故选D.本文主要讲述了努力自己做功课,下次你要求老师帮忙时:努力自己做功课可以帮助你学习.根据最近的一项研究,你在尝试学习的新信息越多,你越能记住它.考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解

题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.56.【答案】【小题1】G【小题2】D【小题3】F【小题4】A【小题5】B【解析】【文章大意】文章主要介绍了一些买鱼和烧鱼的常识。带有强

烈气味的鱼不新鲜;最简单的方法是蒸鱼。1.第一句Everyoneknowsthatfishisgoodforhealth.是总写,but表示转折,说明but前面一句是对第一句的解释,G项“鱼中的脂肪有助于心脏病”符合语境。故选G。2.题目前一句Buying,

storing,andcookingfishisn'tdifficult.可知,购买,存放和烧鱼并非难事,再根据后面一句可知,文章主要介绍了买鱼和烧鱼的简单知识,D项“这仅仅需要一点知识”符合语境,此题容易与C项混淆,C项后面应该

直接跟烧鱼的方法,即C项与后一句重复,故选D。3.根据Freshfishshouldsmellsweet可知,本段讲的是买鱼的时候要闻一下鱼的气味,故选F。4.根据前一句Anyfishyorstrongsmellmeansthefishisn'tfr

esh.可知,带有强烈味道的鱼都不是新鲜的,不应该买这样的鱼,A项与后句联系紧密,故选A。5.根据最后一段Putthewholefishonaplateandsteamitinasteampot可知,本段介

绍的是蒸鱼的方法,故选B。61.【答案】【小题1】celebrations【小题2】planting【小题3】or【小题4】who【小题5】in【小题6】arrival【小题7】events【小题8】energetic【小题9】coming【小题10】luck

y【解析】41.celebrations.考查名词复数.celebration是可数名词,根据语境要用复数形式.故填celebrations.42.planting.考查动名词.介词后接动词时用动名词形式.故填planting.43.or.考查连词.t

ohonourthedead和tosatisfytheancestors之间是选择关系,用连词or.故填or.44.who.考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词ancestors在从句中作主语,用关系代词who.故填who

.45.in.考查固定搭配.inmemoryof意为"纪念",是固定搭配.故填in.46.arrival.考查名词.介词后接名词作宾语.arrival是不可数名词.故填arrival.47.events.考查名词

复数.event是可数名词,根据语境要用复数形式.故填events.48.energetic.考查形容词.festivals是名词,要用形容词修饰作定语.故填energetic.49.coming.考查名词.介词后接动词时用动名词形式.故填coming.5

0.lucky.考查形容词.money是名词,要用形容词修饰作定语.故填lucky.本文主要介绍一些节日和庆祝.纪念死者的节日,有日本的盂兰盆节和墨西哥的亡灵节;纪念著名人物的节日,有美国的哥伦布节;还有收获和感恩节及中国的春节等.在一篇2

00词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.

考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.62.【答案】starved【解析】句意:那个可怜的人饿死了。据所给的汉语提示"饿死"和句子结构可知,此处是谓语动词,结合句意"

那个可怜的人饿死了",可知是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,"饿死"的英语是starve,故填starved。63.【答案】reminds【解析】答案:reminds考查谓语动词.根据所给的汉语提示"提醒"和句子结

构可知,此处是谓语动词,根据句意"这张照片经常使我想起我快乐的童年"可知,此处是叙述的客观情况,所以应用一般现在时,因为主语Thephoto是第三人称单数,所以动词应用第三人称单数形式,"提醒"的英语是remind

,故填reminds.这张照片经常使我想起我快乐的童年.翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意所选词的形式变化.64.【答案】independent【解析】句意:她从不借任何东西,她很独立。根据所给的汉语提示"独立的

"和空前的副词very可知,此处应用形容词形式,"独立的"的英语是independent,故填independent。65.【答案】customs【解析】答案:customs考查名词.根据所给的汉语提示"

风俗"和空前的形容词性物主代词its可知,此处应用名词形式,"风俗"的英语是custom是可数名词,故填customs.当我们去一个不同的国家时,我们应该遵守它的习俗.翻译填空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意所选词的形式变化.66.【答案】apo

logized【解析】答案:apologized考查谓语动词.根据所给的汉语提示"道歉"和句子结构可知,此处是谓语动词,结合句意"他因迟到向会议主席道歉",可知是一般过去时,动词应用过去式,"道歉"的英语是apologize,故填apologized.他因迟到向会议主席道歉.翻译填

空要在理解句子的结构和含义的基础上根据汉语意思选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意所选词的形式变化.67.【答案】permission【解析】答案:permission根据句意without是介词,后需加名词做宾语

,所以"容许"的名词形式为permission.没有经过容许她就进入实验室.翻译填空要根据所提供的汉语意思结合语境和句子结构选择恰当的词、短语或句型;同时注意句子结构和所选词的形式变化.68.【答案】awards【解析】答案

:awards.考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入awards,got是及物动词,后接名词作宾语.award是可数名词,其前有alotof修饰时要用复数形式.他因学习优秀获得了许多奖品.考查翻译填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及

提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.69.【答案】clothing【解析】答案:clothing.考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入clothing,need是及物动词,后接名词作宾语.clothing是不可数名词.我们需要暖和的衣服过冬.考查翻译填

空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.70.【答案】forgave【解析】答案:forgave.考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入动词,根据下文中hadmade,要用一般过去时.我原谅了她犯的错误.考查翻译填空,准确地理

解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.71.【答案】poets【解析】答案:poets.考查翻译填空.根据句意及句子结构,要填入poets,此处是名词作表语.poet是可数名词,根据语境

要用复数形式.李白和杜甫都是著名的中国诗人.考查翻译填空,准确地理解句子、翻译句子,然后根据句意及提示确定所填单词词性,正确写出单词完成句子,使句意更通顺.72.【答案】DearMr.JohnsonI'velearnedfromanewspaperthatsomeclerksarewantingi

nyourcompany.Iameagertobeingoneofthem.SoIamwritingtheletter.MynameisZhangHua.IwasbornintheHebeiProvinceandIamingoodhealth.I'vejustgradu

atedintheComputerDepartmentofWuhanUniversity.IdidverygoodinallsubjectsandIamespecialgoodatcomputerstudiesandEnglish.Icanre

adsciencebooksinEnglishanddoingsomewritinginEnglishaswell.Beside,IknowalittleFrench.Andinmysparetime,Ienjoypl

ayingbasketball.AsissaidthatyourcompanyisveryfamousandI'll∧verygladifyouletmeworkforit.Mytelephonenumberis027-89276628.Iamlooki

ngforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Yours,Zhanghua1.wanting改为wanted2.being改为be3.去掉the4.in改为from5,good改为well6.especial改为especially7.doing改为do8.B

eside改为Besides9.As改为It10.hear改为hearing【解析】1.wanting改为wanted,考查动词语态.someclerks与want之间动宾关系,用一般现在时的被动语态.2.being改为be,考查动词不定式.beeager

todosth.意为"极想做某事",是固定搭配.3.去掉the,考查冠词,专有名词前面不加冠词.4.in改为from,考查介词.graduatefrom意为"从…毕业",是固定搭配.5,good改为well

,考查固定搭配,dowellin在某方面做得好.6.especial改为especially考查副词.good是形容词,要用副词修饰.7.doing改为do考查动词.and是并列连词,它前后连接两个相同的语法成分,read和do是并列谓语,在情态动词can后用动词原形.8.Besi

de改为Besides,考查词义辨析,beside介词"在…旁边";besides副词"此外,而且".9.As改为It考查it用法.it是形式主语,真正的主语是thatyourcompanyisveryfamous从句.10.hear改为hearing考查动名词.to是

介词,后接动词时用动名词形式.

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